Which type of mutation adds one or more base pairs?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Insertions

Explanation:

Because they are mutations that use extra base pairs and insert them into a new place for the DNA, when a section of DNA is lost, A insertion fills it in.


Related Questions

Which grid will result in the launched negatively charged particle moving upwards?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What are the four phases of mitosis?
O anaphase, cytokinesis, metaphase, telophase
O anaphase, cytokinesis, metaphase, prophase
O anaphase, metaphase, prophase, telophase
O anaphase, cytokinesis, prophase, telophase


Please answer fast
I will mark brainliest and if right will Venmo u $5 thanks

Answers

It’s anaphase, metaphase, prophase and telophase

In which process are the products of the reaction glucose and oxygen? photosynthesis cellular respiration

Answers

Photosynthesis. I just got done with the test

Most enzymes
A have no effect on the rate of the chemical reaction
B speed up the chemical reaction
slow the rate of the chemical reaction
D keep the rate of the chemical reaction the same

Answers

Answer: B. Speed up the chemical reaction

Explanation: Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in the human body. They bind to molecules and alter them in specific ways. They are essential for respiration, digesting food, muscle and nerve function, among thousands of other roles.

When switching to the 100X lens, what should you use?
O 100X should be used with a few drops of immersion oil to enhance the image
O The 100x lens should only be used with low light intensity
O The 100x lens should be used in conjunction with a 15X eyepiece only

Answers

C I took the same thing and got it right on edge

Food safety questions

Answers

Answer:

your question is clearly viewing in my mobile sorry

Which refers to the highness or lowness of a sound? pitch amplitude frequency softness

Answers

Answer:

Pitch is relative highness or lowness of sound.

Explanation:

Answer:

It's pitch :D

15. Processes are: light dependent stage and Calvin cycle. *
(5 Points)
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Both

Answers

Your answer should be photosynthesis

1
If we compare photosynthesis and cellular respiration
in terms of energy
conversions involved, we observe that in-
A
photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is used to produce energy.
B
photosynthesis, energy is used to produce oxygen.
с
cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is used to produce energy.
D
cellular respiration, energy is used to produce oxygen.

Answers

A

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to produce energy.

Hope this helps! :)

Mrs. Lewis set up a lab for her biology students using a culture of the small crustacean Daphnia, obtained from a pond that was 20°C. The students are to investigate the effect temperature has on Daphnia. The students will observe the crustacean’s heartbeat under the microscope, at different temperatures, and count the number of heartbeats per sec. What is the independent variable in this experiment?
5 points

Answers

Answer:

Hiii, the answer is b, hope this helped! :)

Explanation:

Answer:

mr lewis planted 121x13 then esmiate the answer in 2 diff ways

Explanation:

If silicic rock is found in a core sample, what evidence does this provide about the rock’s location?

Its location is likely underneath an ocean or a mountain.
Its location is likely denser than Earth’s lithosphere.
Its location likely has a consistency that changes from solid to liquid.
Its location likely contributes to the creation of Earth’s magnetic field.
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:It’s location is likely underneath an ocean or mountain.

Explanation:

Took the test just now

Answer: It’s A. hearts Please

Explanation:

what structures form when water molecules surround individual ions

Answers

The hydration sphere should be it

Where does sugar enter the blood? B. How can you tell where sugar enters the blood? C. Where is sugar removed from the blood? D. How can you tell?

Answers

Answer:

Well,

Explanation:

For your first question, the intestines.

B.When the stomach digests food, the carbohydrate (sugars and starches) in the food breaks down into another type of sugar, called glucose. The stomach and small intestines absorb the glucose and then release it into the bloodstream.

C. The capillaries.

D. Glycogen is mainly stored in the liver (where it makes up as much as 10% of liver weight and can be released back into the blood stream) and muscle (where it can be converted back to glucose but only used by the muscle). Therefore, excess glucose is removed from the blood stream and stored. In short terms, when it has the lowest content.

Blood sugar or glucose is the major source of energy found in the body. It is derived from the food and nutrient an organism consumes.

A. The blood sugar enters the intestine, where it gets digested. This absorbed sugar then gets discharged in your blood from where it diffuses in the body as a source of energy.

B. The food in the stomach gets divided into smaller, simple compounds as the carbohydrates split into sugar and starch.

It further gets divided into glucose which is the simplest sugar. The glucose then gets absorbed by the stomach and intestine which later discharges into the blood.

C. The excess glucose gets expelled from the blood capillaries and gets stored in the form of glycogen.

D. The excess glucose in the form of glycogen gets collected in the liver cells and muscles, where they can be transformed back into glucose through the process of glycogenolysis.

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The figure shows a side view of a mountain that extends below the water's surface. At which point would the pressure be the greatest?

Answers

a because i’m smart n i know everything because yea anyway bye

7. Energy is released from food. *

Photosynthesis
Respiration
Both

Answers

Energy is released from Respiration.

In four oʼclock plants, R is the allele for red color and W is the allele for white color. Two pink flowered four oʼclock plants were crossed.

Show the possible outcome of the cross between two pink (RW) flowered four o’clock plant by using the Punnett square. ​

Answers

Answer:

Please find the punnet square attached.

Genotype of offsprings: RR(1), RW(2), WW(1)

Phenotype of offsprings: 1 Red: 2Pink: 1White

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for flower color in four oʼclock plants. The alleles for red flower (R) and white flower (W) exhibit incomplete dominance, hence, results in a third phenotype that is pink (RW).

If two pink flowered four oʼclock plants were crossed i.e. RW × RW, the following gametes will be produced by each parent

RW - R and W

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following genotype and phenotype of offsprings will be produced.

Genotype of offsprings: RR(1), RW(2), WW(1)

Phenotype of offsprings: 1 Red: 2Pink: 1White

two runners were competing to see who could run with a greater average speed. Runner A ran 12 miles in 3 hours. Runner B ran 9 miles in 2 hours. Which runner ran with a greater average speed

Answers

Runner B took about 13.3 mins per mile while Runner A took about 15 mins per mile so runner be ran faster

Please please help me!!!!

Answers

3.is a and 4. Is B those are the only one I understand

How do radio telescopes help advance our knowledge of our universe?

Answers

Answer:

Raido telescopes can sense signals way out in space seening things that we havent seen yet therefore futhering our knowlege of the universe

Explanation:

To investigate naturally occurring radio radiation from stars, galaxies, black holes, and other celestial phenomena, we utilize radio telescopes.

What are radio telescopes?

They may also be used to send and receive radio waves that are reflected from the planets in our solar system.

Planets, comets, massive clouds of gas and dust, stars, and galaxies may all be seen with radio telescopes as they point toward the skies. Astronomers can discover information about these objects' composition, structure, and motion by examining the radio waves they emit.

We can learn more about these hot regions, which emit radio waves, with the use of radio telescopes. Our solar system's planets also have radio personalities.

Therefore, radio telescopes display the motion of the gas clouds that whirl around Uranus and Neptune, and the north and south poles of Jupiter emits radio waves.

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Which of the following converts food into energy for the cell?

Vaculoe

Cytoplasms


Mitochondria

Cell Membrane

Answers

Mitochondria converts food into energy for the cell.

Mitochondria convert food into energy for the cell. Option 3 is correct.

Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because their primary function is to generate energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through a process called cellular respiration. This process involves the breakdown of glucose and other organic molecules to produce ATP, which is the main energy currency of the cell.

Inside the mitochondria, there are specialized structures called cristae, which increase the surface area available for cellular respiration. The mitochondria have an outer membrane and an inner membrane, with a space called the intermembrane space in between. The inner membrane contains proteins and enzymes involved in the electron transport chain, a key step in ATP production.

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down through a series of biochemical reactions, such as glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), and the electron transport chain. These reactions occur in the mitochondria, specifically in the matrix (fluid-filled region) and on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Through these processes, the energy stored in glucose is gradually released, and ATP is synthesized.

The ATP produced by the mitochondria is then used by the cell to power various cellular activities, including metabolism, active transport, muscle contraction, and synthesis of macromolecules. Without functional mitochondria, cells would not be able to efficiently convert food into energy, and vital cellular processes would be impaired.

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21. Kinetic energy is energy associated with
a. chemical reactions
b. motion
c. food
d. coal
e.light

Answers

Answer:

food and chemical reactions

How well do you understand the difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

Please help please

Answers

Prokaryotes are organisms that consist of a single prokaryotic cell. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists. They range from 10–100 μm in diameter, and their DNA is contained within a membrane-bound nucleus. Eukaryotes are organisms containing eukaryotic cells.

ANSWER ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which of the following pairs of chemicals are understood to be the chemical
reactants in photosynthesis and the products of cellular respiration?
A
Sugar and water
B
Carbon dioxide and oxygen
с
Sugar and oxygen
D
Carbon dioxide and water

Answers

The answer is D) Carbon dioxide and water.

Hope this helps! :)

The pairs of chemicals that are understood to be the chemical reactants in photosynthesis and the products of cellular respiration are Carbon dioxide and water. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which green plants and some photosynthetic algae synthesize their food in the form of glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.

The complete reaction of photosynthesis is as follows:

[tex]6CO_2+12H_2O[/tex] → [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6+6CO_2+6H_2O[/tex].

With the help of this reaction, it is understood that the reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water. While these compounds are the product of cellular respiration along with the derivation of energy in the form of ATP.

Therefore, carbon dioxide and water are the pair of chemicals that are understood to be the chemical reactants in photosynthesis and the products of cellular respiration.

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Lipids are hydrocarbons. What does that mean? ​

Answers

Answer:

a compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those which are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.

Explanation:

Answer:

Lipids include a diverse group of compounds that are largely nonpolar in nature. This is because they are hydrocarbons that include mostly nonpolar carbon–carbon or carbon–hydrogen bonds.

1. All ecosystems are made up of ________________ and ___________________ components.

2. ______________ factors are living things, such as _______________ or _______________.

3. ______________factors are nonliving things, such as wind, ______________, or ______________.

4. ____________________ are organisms that get their energy from ___________________ resources, meaning they make their own food. These organisms are also called ______________.

5. ___________________ are organisms that get their energy by __________________other

organisms. These organisms are also called _________________________.

6. Why are producers so important to an ecosystem?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

All ecosystems are made up of abiotic and biotic components.

biotic factors are living things, such as plants or animals.

abiotic factors are nonliving things, such as wind, temperature, or moisture.

producers are organisms that get their energy from nonliving resources, meaning they make their own food. These organisms are also called autotrophs.

consumers are organisms that get their energy by eating other organisms. These organisms are also called heterotrophs.

Why are producers so important to an ecosystem?

They create the base of the food chain/food web

Explanation:

The answers can be explained as:

1.Ecosystem is made up of biotic and abiotic compoenents. Biotic components refer to the living things whereas the abiotic components are the water, soil, air, and minerals.

2. Biotic factors are the living components of the ecosystem, which are plants, animals, and microorganisms.

3. Abiotic factors are the non-living components, which include moisture, temperature, air, and minerals.

4. Producers are the organisms that prepare food in the presence of light, water, and gases. These organisms are also plants or autotrophs.

5. Consumers are the organisms that feed on the producers to obtain energy. These organisms are known as heterotrophs.

6. Producers are the organisms that prepare food for the organisms. These are essential for the ecosystem as all organisms are dependent on each other and require food for survival.

To know more about the ecosystem, refer to the following link:

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A pea plant with wrinkled peas is crossed with a pea plant with smooth peas. All of the offspring produced have wrinkled peas. What can be inferred about the wrinkled pea trait?

A) It is recessive.
B) The smooth and wrinkled traits are codominant.
C) The plant is a hybrid.
D) It is dominant.​

Answers

Answer:

D. It is dominant

Explanation:

A dominant trait will always be the one portrayed as long as it is in the genes. Think of it as an override. It is the reason 2 brown-eyed people can have a blue-eyed child. The Punnett square is always the first thing I think of when it comes to genes.

  |  W   |   W |

w| Ww | Ww |

w| Ww | Ww |

This is what the Punnett Square for your peas would look like, between a homo Dominant plant and a homo Recessive plant.

Answer:

it is dominant

Explanation:

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The Sodium/Potassium pump (Na+/K+) is an example of

* Facilitated
* Active transport
* Osmosis
*Endocytosis
* Ezocytosis ​

Answers

Answer:

Active transport

Explanation:

Active transport is the energy-requiring process of pumping molecules and ions across membranes against a concentration gradient. The sodium-potassium pump is an active transport pump that exchanges sodium ions for potassium ions

Plants take in carbon dioxide through holes in their _____.

Answers

Answer:

Leaves

Explanation: It moves by diffusion through small holes on the underside of the leaf that's called the stomata.

Answer:

stomata

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

please help meeee asap

Answers

Answer:

A, I think

Explanation:

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