Truth-in-sentencing laws are an aspect of which justice system perspective?a. Rehabilitationb. Crime controlc. Due processd. Equal justice
Answer:
C) Crime control
Explanation:
Truth-in-sentencing laws are an aspect of the crime control perspective, as they aim to ensure that criminals receive punishments that are proportional to their crimes and that they serve the entirety of their sentence without early release or parole. The focus is on controlling crime through deterrence, punishment, and incapacitation.
Third-party contracts benefit people who aren’t a party to the original agreement. An example of a third-party contract is an insurance contract, in which the insured designates beneficiaries to receive proceeds of the contract. Why is it important that insurance contracts explicitly state that they benefit third parties?
Answer:
It is important that insurance contracts explicitly state that they benefit third parties because it clarifies the rights and obligations of all parties involved. Specifically, it ensures that the beneficiaries designated by the insured have a legal claim to the proceeds of the contract, even if they are not a party to the original agreement between the insured and the insurer.
Without an explicit statement that the insurance contract benefits third parties, there could be confusion or dispute over who has a rightful claim to the proceeds. For example, if an insured person were to pass away and had not clearly designated beneficiaries in the insurance contract, there could be disagreement among family members or other potential claimants over who should receive the benefits. This could lead to costly and time-consuming legal battles, adding to the emotional distress and financial burden already faced by the family.
How do drivers who have a physical dissability compensate for their dissabilityy
Answer:
Adapted Vehicles, & etc.
Explanation:
Drivers who have a physical disability may compensate for their disability in various ways, depending on the nature and severity of the disability. Some common methods of compensation include:
Adapted vehicles: Many drivers with physical disabilities use vehicles that have been adapted to their specific needs. For example, a driver with a lower limb disability may use a car with hand controls or a wheelchair-accessible van.Prosthetic devices: Drivers with limb amputations or other physical impairments may use prosthetic devices to help them operate a vehicle. For example, a driver with a missing left hand may use a prosthetic device that attaches to the steering wheel to help with steering.Assistive technology: There are a variety of assistive technologies available to help drivers with physical disabilities. For example, some drivers may use voice-activated controls, touchscreens, or other devices to operate their vehicle.Training and education: Drivers with physical disabilities may undergo specialized training and education to help them compensate for their disability. This may include training on how to use assistive technology or specialized driving techniques.Medical treatment: In some cases, drivers with physical disabilities may receive medical treatment or physical therapy to help them compensate for their disability. For example, a driver with a spinal cord injury may undergo physical therapy to improve their upper body strength and coordination.Which of the following regulations would appear as part of a compliance plan for a financial institution?
A. Defining conflict of interest m
B, nutritional labeling
C. Storage of eggs and poultry
D. Use of toxic materials
Answer:
A. Defining conflict of interest
Mr. D owned a Plot of land and 500 shares in an Indian Company during the previous year 2021- 22. The Land was purchased by him in July, 2018 for ₹3,50,000 whereas the shares were acquired on March 5, 2020 for ₹ 50,000. Both assets were sold by him for ₹6,20,000. (₹5,30,000 for land) in December, 2020. Ascertain the profit chargeable to tax during the assessment year 2022-23.
Answer:
Proceeds: 3390*22 = $74,580, Cost Basis: $50,000 + $4,800 + $3,150 = $57,950, Gain/Loss: $74,580 - $57,950 = $16,630. Mutual funds enable you to combine your cash with other investors to "mutually" purchase stocks, bonds, and other investments.
Which of the following activities in the United States would most likely be paid for by a state government instead of a national government?
A. enforcement of traffic laws
B. inspection of agricultural products
C. maintenance of interstate highways
D. production of spy satellites
A state government rather than the federal government would most likely pay for the United States to check agricultural products.
What is federal government?The U.S. Constitution gives Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, in that order, control over the three separate branches that make up the Federal Government: legislative, executive, and judicial.Citizens are governed by federal and state governments separately. All fifty states are subject to some degree of federal control. State governments have the authority to enact laws inside their own borders.Among other things, these enumerated powers include the ability to levy taxes, control commerce, establish a uniform naturalization law, create federal courts (subordinate to the Supreme Court), create and maintain a military, and declare war. The Federal Government is now stronger thanks to the Constitution. The federal government and the state governments were given authority.Therefore, the correct option is b) inspection of agricultural products.
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The enforcement of traffic laws is typically a responsibility paid for by state governments in the United States rather than the national government.
Explanation:The activity among the options given that would most likely be paid for by a state government instead of the national government in the United States is the enforcement of traffic laws. Generally, the task of enforcing traffic laws falls under the jurisdiction of local and state governments. This involves tasks like managing traffic and enforcing speed limits. National functions, on the other hand, often involve larger-scale projects or regulations that impact the entire country, such as the production of spy satellites, maintenance of interstate highways, and inspection of agricultural products.
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With reference to the relevant provision of law, discuss whether the death penalty is against human rights.
Answer:
The U.S. death penalty system flagrantly violates human rights law. It is often applied in an arbitrary and discriminatory manner without affording vital due process rights. Moreover, methods of execution and death row conditions have been condemned as cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment and even torture.
Explanation:
write a report on one of the agencies under the DHS umbrella that work to secure our borders or plays a role in fighting terrorism within the USA Additionally, students will need to discuss their Agency topic in class. Make sure you include the following: Agency name and why you chose it. Agency Mission Statement Agency History Agency Role in Border Security or Fighting Terrorism Could you see your self working in this Agency?
Answer: Your welcome!
Explanation:
The agency I have chosen to write about is the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). FEMA is part of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and is responsible for coordinating the response to emergencies and disasters.
The mission of FEMA is to “support our citizens and first responders to ensure that as a nation we work together to build, sustain, and improve our capability to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate all hazards.”
FEMA was established in 1979 as an independent agency by President Jimmy Carter in response to the increasing number of natural disasters in the 1970s. The agency was later moved to the Department of Homeland Security in 2003.
FEMA plays an important role in border security and fighting terrorism within the US. The agency coordinates with other DHS agencies, such as U.S. Customs and Border Protection, to ensure the security of US borders. FEMA also works to provide resources and support to first responders in the event of a terrorist attack.
I could definitely see myself working in FEMA. I have a strong interest in emergency preparedness and disaster response, and have always been drawn to the idea of helping others in times of need. With the increasing number of natural disasters and terrorist threats in the world today, the work of FEMA is more important than ever before.
1. How does 13th characterize our criminal justice system and political institutions? How
did this film shape your understanding of the prison system? Was there a particular case
or series of facts that altered or challenged any of your per-existing views? Explain.
Answer:
It shows all the things that go wrong. It compares how similar it was to the past when reform was needed, and badly I might add. It shaped my understanding by making me realize that even with all the change and progression we have made, our systems are still corrupt. At the end of the film, when they showed what's happening now and what happened back then, has really opened my eyes to the brutality and put it into a reality perspective.
Explanation:
The documentary film "13th" argues that the United States criminal justice system and political institutions are characterized by systemic racism and oppression. The film suggests that the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude except as a punishment for a crime, has been used to maintain a new form of slavery through the mass incarceration of black Americans.
The film contends that political institutions, such as the War on Drugs, have been used to target and criminalize black Americans, resulting in the disproportionate incarceration of black people. The film argues that this has been further perpetuated by the privatization of prisons and the financial incentives that come with incarcerating more people.
The documentary also highlights the ways in which the criminal justice system disproportionately affects black Americans, including discriminatory sentencing practices, police brutality, and the cycle of poverty and lack of access to resources that often leads to criminal activity.
Overall, the film portrays the criminal justice system and political institutions as deeply flawed and in need of significant reform to address the systemic racism and oppression that it perpetuates.
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Generally, A policy may be defined as an intentional set of principles that are used to direct decision-making and produce sensible results.
A policy is a declaration of purpose, and the manner in which it is carried out might be either a process or a protocol. Within any organization, there exists at least one governing body responsible for formulating and enacting policies.
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Major issues affecting communities today EXCEPT:
Answer: Your welcome!
Explanation:
The absence of poverty. Poverty is a major issue affecting communities today, but it is not one of the options given. Poverty affects access to education, health care, housing, employment, and other key resources. It contributes to social and economic inequality, and can result in a range of negative outcomes, including physical and mental health issues, crime, lack of food security, and more.
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Case Description: You are a legal assistant who has been given the following paternity cases to review. It is your job to screen each case to see it there is any validity to the claim of an
"illegitimate" child and them make your recommendations to the lawyers for whom you work for. Proceed with your recommendations, indicating a "yes" or "no" result on the Case Analysis form for each potential case. Also, write out the genetic make-up. (letter combinations) for each case indicating why you choose "yes" or "no"
Answer & Explanation:
Case 1: No. The child's blood type is O, which cannot be produced from the combination of B and O. The possible blood types for the father would be B or AB.
Case 2: Yes. The child's blood type is O, which is possible with the combination of A and B blood types from the parents.
Case 3: No. The child's blood type is B, which cannot be produced from the combination of two B parents. The possible blood types for the father would be B or AB.
Case 4: Yes. The child's blood type is O, which is possible with the combination of O and O blood types from the parents.
Case 5: No. The child's blood type is A, which cannot be produced from the combination of B and A blood types from the parents. The possible blood types for the father would be A or AB.
Case 6: No. The child's blood type is A, which cannot be produced from the combination of O and O blood types from the parents. The possible blood types for the father would be A, B, or AB.
Case 7: Yes. The child's blood type is A, which is possible with the combination of A and B blood types from the parents. The genetic make-up for the child in question would be AO, which can be produced from the combination of AB and B blood types from the parents.
What is the term that means putting a person under fear
Answer:
Frighten
Explanation:
..............
Jamelle borrowed $20,000 from a bank to purchase a car. This is an example of a
Hello! Based on the information provided, this is an example of a Car Loan.
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Law cluster escape room
The law that Jerry breaks is that he urinated in the parking lot.
He was arrested at the mall.
The occupation that arrested him is security guards.
He stated that he broke the law because his father was in the prison.
The guard stated that he cared about keeping the grounds on the facility sanitary.
What is law?Law refers to a set of rules, principles, and regulations that govern human behavior and relationships in society. It is a system of rules enforced by a governing authority to regulate the conduct of individuals, businesses, and organizations. Laws can be created by legislative bodies, such as national or state parliaments,
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior.
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their has been a lot of problems at school with students texting answers to tests to one another.The principal alongwith facualty has decided to ban students cell phones.Students may only have their cell, phones if they are turned off and placed in their locker during the school day.
Explanation:
It is common for schools to implement policies regarding cell phone usage on campus, especially when it comes to preventing academic dishonesty. Banning cell phones during the school day is one way to discourage students from texting answers to each other during tests.
While this policy may be met with resistance from students who rely on their phones for communication and entertainment during the day, it is ultimately up to the school administration to determine what rules and regulations will create a safe and productive learning environment.
It may be helpful for the school to communicate the reasoning behind the policy to students and parents and provide alternative solutions for communication during the school day, such as designated phone-free zones or allowing emergency calls to be made from a school phone.
Overall, implementing a cell phone ban is a proactive step towards promoting academic integrity and reducing distractions in the classroom.
Which best describes a tenant at sufferance?
Someone who has received oral permission to stay
Someone who stays beyond her lease without consent
Someone who has received notice to terminate a lease
Someone whose lease has a definite termination date
Answer:
A tenant at sufferance is someone who stays beyond their lease without consent, also known as a holdover tenant.
Very late on a Saturday night, Jose, Manuel, and Fermine, who were casual acquaintances, were partying at a club. Jose was 21, while Manual and Fermine were 20 years old. All three had been drinking. Around 1:00 A.M., they piled into Manuel’s car and headed for a party about 20 miles away. As they were driving, Jose admitted that he had had a short affair with Fermine’s sister. Manuel pulled the car over and a fight began. By 3:00 A.M., Manuel and Fermine had broken Jose’s jaw, several of his ribs, and two bones in his neck. They kicked him about 50 times in the head and chest with steel-toed boots. During the fight, Jose and Fermine rolled into a drainage ditch. Manuel and Fermine left on foot, leaving their car behind. Manuel broke into a store and called 911 to summon aid for his badly bleeding hand. He made up a story to tell the police and got a ride home. Fermine ran to his brother’s house, crying that he might have killed a man. His brother gave him clean clothes and drove him back to the ditch so he could collect things from the car and then leave the state. Fermine saw Jose in the ditch, sitting with his elbows on his knees. Fermine and his brother drove to agas station, where Fermine tossed his bloody clothes in a trash bin, and Fermine headed out of state. He drove past the ditch, noticed that Manuel’s car was gone, and assumed that Jose had been found. Manuel told his mother about the fight. Later that afternoon, Manuel drove back to the ditch with a friend. This friend later told police that the two of them saw Jose still alive and that he reached his hand toward them. They left without doing anything. That night Manuel’s mother went to the police at 7:30 P.M. It was 16 hours after the fight had begun. When the police arrived at the ditch, Jose was dead. During the time that Jose was in the ditch six people knew he was in the ditch and did nothing to help him. Medical examiners said later that Jose could have been saved had any of the witnesses called for help.
1. Who are the principals in the crime of murder?
2. What is the guilty state of mind for murder?
3. What is the motive in this case for murder?
4. Are there any accessories before the fact? If so who?
5. Are there any accessories after the fact? If so, who?
6. Is there any crime of omission? If so, what?
7. What should happen to the six people who knew that Jose was in the ditch but did nothing?
8. Is there any civil suit that can be brought? If so, what?
9. Is this murder a federal or state crime? Why?
10. Is murder a felony or misdemeanor? How do you know?
what is the summary of Duties and responsibilities of the Investigating Team
Answer:
The rights and welfare of participants must be safeguarded by researchers, who must also adhere to all local, state, and federal laws that may be in force. Researchers are expected to adhere to ethical standards and principles that are appropriate for their field and research. In order to conduct and design clinical trials, investigators are expected to adhere to Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards.
Explanation:
Answer:
The team's primary responsibility is to gather facts, data, and any evidence while establishing the sequence of events that led up to the event that prompted the investigation. They also analyze the data and draw conclusions based on their findings.
If the suspects have been further charged with a criminal offence in Court, briefly explain what will happen during the prosecution stage in the criminal proceeding.
Answer & Explanation:
During the prosecution stage in the criminal proceeding, the prosecutor will present evidence to the court in order to prove that the accused committed the charged criminal offense beyond a reasonable doubt. The prosecutor may call witnesses, present physical evidence, and provide any other relevant evidence to the court. The accused has the right to cross-examine the prosecutor's witnesses and present their own evidence and arguments in their defense. After both sides have presented their case, the judge or jury will determine if the prosecution has proven the accused's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the accused is found guilty, the judge will sentence them to a punishment that is appropriate for the severity of the offense.
what did social scientist think about social movements
Answer & Explanation: Social scientists have studied social movements from various perspectives and have offered different opinions about them. Some social scientists view social movements as a form of collective action that arises in response to a perceived injustice or inequality in society. They argue that social movements are a means for ordinary people to make their voices heard and to push for change. Other social scientists view social movements as a manifestation of broader societal changes and transformations, such as shifts in political or economic structures. Some social scientists have also studied the impact of social movements on society, looking at the ways in which they have influenced policies, public opinion, and cultural norms. Overall, social scientists have offered diverse perspectives on social movements and their significance in shaping society.
The way on which slobalization take place.
Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of economies, societies, and cultures across the world. There are several ways in which globalization takes place:
Trade: Globalization is often associated with the growth of international trade, as countries import and export goods and services with each other. This is made possible by advancements in transportation and communication technologies, which have reduced the cost of moving goods and information across borders.
Investment: Globalization also involves the movement of capital across borders, as companies invest in foreign markets and establish operations in multiple countries. This creates new opportunities for growth and innovation, but also poses challenges related to the regulation of multinational corporations.
Migration: Globalization has led to increased movement of people across borders, as individuals seek new opportunities for work, education, and social mobility. This has created new cultural and linguistic exchanges, as well as debates over immigration policies and border control.
Information: Globalization has also been driven by the growth of information and communication technologies, which have made it easier for people to connect and share information across borders. This has led to the emergence of new forms of media and social networks, as well as debates over privacy, censorship, and online governance.
Overall, globalization is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that involves the interplay of economic, political, social, and cultural factors. Its effects are felt in both positive and negative ways, depending on a variety of factors such as location, income, and identity.
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Officer's discretion arrest policies mean:
Select the best answer
Officers are required to arrest both parties
It is up to the officer whether to make an arrest
Officers should make an arrest when there is
probable cause of domestic violence
Officers are encouraged to make an arrest
How do public bills and private bills differ?
Answer: Your welcome!
Explanation:
Public bills are bills that have wide-ranging implications for the public and affect the public as a whole. These bills can propose new laws, amend existing laws, or repeal laws. Private bills, on the other hand, are bills that are tailored to the needs of individuals or small groups of people. Private bills can grant special rights or privileges, such as a change in name, the granting of a title, or the granting of a pension, to a specific individual or group. Private bills are typically introduced at the request of a member of parliament or a private organization.
The fda regulates compliance the most in which of the following industries ?
A. The health care industry
B. The food industry
C. The financial industry
D. The publishing industry
Answer is B, I figured it out
Answer:
food industry
Explanation:
Constitutional law is a set of legal principles and rules which, inter alia, sets out the rights and freedoms of the individuals. Explain with special emphasis on the rule of law
An accident occurs between a truck and a family vehicle. The truck is owned by a corporation with businesses in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The truck driver is from Ohio. The corporation is incorporated in Delaware but is headquartered in Pennsylvania. The family members in the vehicle include a grandmother domiciled in New Jersey and a mother and daughter domiciled in Connecticut. The accident occurs in New York. The family sues the corporation.
Is there federal jurisdiction?
What states have jurisdiction? (Assume that subject matter jurisdiction requires the incident or the residents of all defendants to be in the state of suit. )
The United States of America is a federal republic made up of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the nation's capital), five major territories, and numerous minor islands.
The states, as well as the United States as a whole, are both sovereign jurisdictions. Any state, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any American territory falls under the jurisdiction of the United States. England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland are the three legal jurisdictions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
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Compute income from other sources from the information given below:
(a) Received ₹ 30,000 as a gift from his friend.
(b) Received ₹1,00,000 as a gift from his elder brother.
(c) Received ₹2,40,000 as a gift of his marriage.
(d) Received ₹80,000 as a gift from his NRI Friend.
(e) Another gift of ₹28,000 received from his Friend.
(f) Gift of a necklace worth ₹1,00,000 from his mother.
Answer & Explanation:
The income from other sources can be computed as follows:
Income from other sources = (a) + (b) + (c) + (d) + (e) + (f)
Income from other sources = ₹30,000 + ₹1,00,000 + ₹2,40,000 + ₹80,000 + ₹28,000 + ₹1,00,000
Income from other sources = ₹5,78,000
I'm not sure what you're asking, note this is the law topic.
Which step includes consulting am insurance expert, taking an inventory of the business and setting insurance goals?
Answer:
Risk Management Planning
Explanation:
The step that includes consulting an insurance expert, taking an inventory of the business, and setting insurance goals is the "Risk Management Planning" step.
what are some privileges/perks of serving for the u.s senate?
Answer:
Members get annual allowances (averaging $1.27 million in the House and $3.3 million in the Senate) to staff and manage their offices almost entirely as they see fit, as well as for travel and other expenses.The House has averaged 138 legislative days each year since 2001, and the Senate 162. The job requires long days, and members are often active in their districts when not in session, but how many jobs give their employees over 6 months to plan and schedule entirely as they see fit?While members of Congress are required to purchase insurance via an Affordable Care Act exchange, they receive a federal subsidy amounting to 72% of their premiums, per Snopes. (Democrats say it's a stand-in for the employer contribution most workers get.) They're also potentially eligible for lifetime health insurance under the Federal Employees Health Benefit Program upon retirement.Depending on age and length of service, members can receive a lifelong pension of 80% — which, given today's congressional salary of $174,000, equals out to $139,200 in annual taxpayer-funded retirement benefits, per Investopedia.Upon the death of a member of Congress in office, their family will receive a payout equal to a year's salary ($174,000), per Congressional Institute. The one-time death gratuity for families of military personnel killed in action is $100,000.Members of Congress have access to free, reserved parking spots at DC-area airports, a dedicated congressional call desk with major airlines and the ability to reserve seats on multiple flights but only pay for the flight boarded.Our nation's legislators get a slew of lifetime benefits even after leaving office, including a taxpayer-funded gym at the Capitol, access to the House and Senate floors, parking in House lots, and the ability to dine in the House and Senate dining rooms, per The Washington Post.