Which prior Supreme Court case could be cited as a precedent for the majority decision in Gonzalez v. Raich (2005)

Answers

Answer 1

The  Supreme Court's  ruled in Gonzalez v. Raich (2005) that the commerce clause gave Congress the authority to prohibit marijuana use, despite conflicting state law.

Gonzales v. Raich (previously Ashcroft v. Raich), 545 U.S. 1 (2005), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court ruling that, under the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, Congress may criminalize the production and use of homegrown cannabis even if state law permits its medicinal use.

Which precedent did the Supreme Court establish?

The Supreme Court's most well-known power, judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act to be in violation of the Constitution, is not found in the text of the Constitution itself. This doctrine was established by the Court in the case of Marbury v. Madison (1803).

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Related Questions

THREE negative effects that "PHYSICAL ABUSE" has on the individual​

Answers

Explanation:

1 Maltreatment can cause victims to feel isolation, fear, and distrust, which can translate into lifelong psychological consequences that can manifest as educational difficulties, low self-esteem, depression, and trouble forming and maintaining relationships.

2 Such health issues include obesity, arthritis, mood and personality disorders, heart disease, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

3 Abuse can have long-lasting effects. A person who was abused in childhood may be more likely to experience issues such as depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, and eating disorders later in life.

Question 5
All of the following are nutrients EXCEPT
1 - starch
2-amylase
3-fat
4-O protein
Help plssss

Answers

Amylase its an enzyme not a nutrient

What did the Council of 500 do in Athens?

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In addition to serving as a legislative body, the Council of Five Hundred offered a list from which the Ancients chose five Directors who shared executive power.

The Council of 500 represented Athens' full-time government. It was made up of 500 people, 50 from each of the 10 tribes, who served for a year. The Council may make decrees on its own in rare cases, but its major job was to establish the agenda for Assembly meetings. The Athenian law court was enormous, with rulings determined by majority vote. The courts might also expel members of society who grew too powerful and threatened to become dictators. The rules of Athens changed as the courts evolved to better serve society.

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What was true about trade between the Mycenaeans, the Phoenicians, and the Egyptians?

Trade allowed new technologies to spread.
Trade prevented the rise of a merchant class.
Trade limited the growth of these civilizations.
Trade decreased competition among these civilizations.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is Trade allowed new technologies to spread. :

Explanation:

First option is correct because with exchange of certain goods and products, people were also sharing their knowledge and development, which of course led to improvements in technology.

Answer:

Trade allowed new technologies to spread.

Explanation:

Many of the first civilizations started around big rivers. Civilizations are organized human communities. Look at the map of early river civilizations.

Mesopotamia was the site of one of the earliest civilizations. Which letter marks Mesopotamia?

Answers

Civilizations are organized human communities. Mesopotamia was the site of one of the earliest civilizations. The letter 'B' on the map marks Mesopotamia.

What was Mesopotamia?

Mesopotamia is a historical region of Western Asia located in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent along the Tigris-Euphrates river system. Mesopotamia now occupies modern Iraq.

Mesopotamia was dominated by the Sumerians and Akkadians (including Assyrians and Babylonians), who originated in different areas of modern-day Iraq. Mesopotamia was the site of the Neolithic Revolution's initial developments. It is regarded as the birthplace of many of the world's earliest civilizations.

Therefore, the letter B on the map marks Mesopotamia.

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The image of the map of early river civilizations is attached below.

You want to persuade the government to establish stronger national pollution standards for reducing carbon in the atmosphere. Which is the correct body to contact to express your opinion and bring about the outcome you favor

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You must approach the U.S. Congress if you wish to combat air pollution on a national level. It has the ability to enact stricter national standards and amend the legislation at the federal level. The Clean Air Act was created by the U.S. Congress to safeguard public health and welfare from various air pollution types brought on by a wide variety of pollution sources.

The Clean Air Act mandates that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) develop national ambient air quality guidelines for a number of common and pervasive contaminants based on the most recent scientific knowledge in order to safeguard public health and welfare nationally.

U.S. Congress structured the Act with general authorities that can be used to address pollution problems that emerge over time, including greenhouse gases that cause climate change, in addition to developing programs to address known pollution problems.

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The complete question is:

You want to persuade the government to establish stronger national pollution standards for reducing carbon in the atmosphere. Which is the correct body to contact to express your opinion and bring about the outcome you favor?

A) Your town’s city council

B) Ohio General Assembly

C) U.S. Supreme Court

D) U. S Congress

in regard to repeated exposure, research indicates that familiarity breeds ______.

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Many studies have shown that facial attractiveness is positively correlated with each other familiarity and typicality. Here we manipulated the familiarity of typical and distinctive faces to compute the effect on attractiveness.

In our first practical, we collected ratings of attractiveness, distinctiveness, and familiarity using three different groups of participants.

Our stimuli out of 89 images of female faces, presented in a full-face view. We duplicate the finding that attractiveness ratings negatively correlate with distinctiveness ratings.

In inclusion, we showed that attractiveness ratings were positively correlated with familiarity ratings. In our next experiment, we demonstrated that regularly increasing exposure to faces increases their attractiveness, even if there was no disparate effect of exposure on typical and distinctive faces.

Our results urge that episodic familiarity affects attractiveness ratings do not depend on of general or structural familiarity. The suggestion of our findings for the ‘face-space’ model are discussed.

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The Constitution requires that the President's nominations to the Supreme Court be approved by the Senate Which basic principle of the Constitution does this reflect?
A. check and balances
B. judicial review
C. limited government
D. federalism​

Answers

The correct answer is A, check and balances. The Constitution's system of checks and balances is designed to distribute power among the branches of government and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The requirement that the President's nominations to the Supreme Court be approved by the Senate is an example of this principle at work, as it ensures that the President's power to make nominations is balanced by the Senate's power to approve or reject those nominations.

Mr and Mrs Sen answer Eliot's mother's questions, explaining and telling her stories. Rather than engage, his mother writes notes on a pad. Why do you think this is

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Eliot has been going to Mrs. Sen's house after school since the beginning of the school year. Despite the fact that Eliot is 11 and capable of caring for himself, his mother prefers that an adult be present to supervise him.

Lahiri is fond of precocious young children. For example, the main character in this story is Eliot, an 11-year-old who knows how to do everything himself. He only requires a babysitter "in case of an emergency".  Mrs. Sen, a professor's wife, offers to babysit in her home. Eliot's mother is desperate because Eliot has already had two babysitters—one a vegetarian who refused to cook meat for Eliot and another an alcoholic. Mrs. Sen, however, is unable to drive. Mrs. Sen's house, which is actually a university apartment on campus, does not look like it came from the pages of an interior design magazine, according to Eliot.

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Children who grow up without negative effects in spite of an abusive childhood are called __________ .

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Flexible survivors. Adaptability is the capability to  manage with adversity and to bounce back from  delicate  gests .

Children who grow up in an  terrain of abuse and neglect may be more likely to develop physical,  internal, and emotional problems in  majority. still, there are some children who are  suitable to survive despite an  vituperative nonage and come  flexible survivors. These children are  suitable to  manage with their adverse circumstances and find ways to overcome them. They're  suitable to develop effective  managing strategies to deal with stress and trauma, and find ways to lead healthy, successful lives. flexible survivors demonstrate remarkable strength and courage in the face of adversity, and are an inspiring  illustration of the  mortal capacity for adaptability.

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If you lived in Western Europe and wanted spices for less money, what would you do?

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Answer:

Well, one way of getting spices for cheap is getting a pinch of it or you can ask for trade... But if you want it for free, grow your own.

Explanation: I would say asking for a "pinch" of the spice would be a reasonable answer if you want it for cheap.

Which East Asian cultural belief is reflected in art such as the painting above?

Answers

Don’t click that link they steal you IP

What are examples of totalitarianism?

Answers

Notable examples of totalitarian states include Italy under Benito Mussolini (1922–43), the Soviet Union beneath Joseph Stalin (1924–53), Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler (1933–45), the People's Republic of China below the have an effect on of Mao Zedong (1949–76), and North Korea under the Kim dynasty (1948– ).

What are some examples of totalitarian government?

It capability the variety of regime that existed in Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union, the Soviet satellites, Communist China, and maybe Fascist Italy, where the word originated.

There are several traits that are frequent to totalitarian regimes, including: Rule by a single party. Total manipulate of the military. Total manipulate over potential of verbal exchange (such as newspapers, propaganda, etc…) Police manage with the use of terror as a manipulate tactic.

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why might important breakthroughs such as the telegraph or the wright brothers' flight have attracted so little attention or recognition at the time they occured

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When the Wright brothers arrived, some Americans even questioned if it was appropriate to use by people. Samuel Morse's telegraph, which he created, likewise received little attention when he applied for a patent on his version in 1837.

They built one of the earliest operational aeroplanes using little gasoline engines. The Wright brothers had dabbled in the creation of gliders. In the middle of the 1890s, they also dabbled with engines based on European designs. Orville Wright made that the very first piloted flight on December 17th, 1903 in North Carolina, lasting 12 seconds and travelling 120 miles per hour in a powered aircraft. Neither the general public nor the media paid much attention to the Wright brothers' first flight. Even some Americans questioned if it was appropriate for people. The significance of this new mode of transportation was, however, dramatically illustrated as word of the discovery spread through a wave of related ideas and patents via other engineers.

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A federal agency has been accused of not enforcing laws it is charged with enforcing. Which is the most likely action the relevant house committee will first take

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The most probable actions which must be taken by the house committee will be to call the members for an interview to intervene and identify the cause of delay.

Federal government is responsible for making and enforcing laws for the people to ensure that their civic life is easy and well organized. If there are delays in law making or enforcement, then huge loss of caliber, methodology and public taxes takes place due to which the overall development of the country is hindered.

In order to identify the reason for delays, the house committee can ask the federal government of the issues which they are facing or any external aid needed to implement the law with efficacy.

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What are the components of culture with examples?

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The main components of culture are artifacts, symbols, language, rules, and values. Effective social contact is made possible by language, which also shapes how people conceptualize ideas and things.

Individualism, competitiveness, and a dedication to the work ethic are key values that set the United States apart from other nations.

The collective ways of life of a population, including these institutions, convictions, and artistic representations, is referred to as its culture. It has been said that a society's culture is comprised of all of its practises. As a result, it covers social graces, garb, language, religion, customs, and creative standards.

The two basic types of culture are material culture, or physical things produced by a civilization, and nonmaterial culture, or intangible things produced by a society. The material culture of American culture is exemplified by cars, yet our commitment to equality is a component of our nonmaterial culture.

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which of the following is not true about mummification

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Answer: The staples of their diet were beer, bread, wine. thus, this is not true.

The method of embalming, or treating the dead body that the ancient Egyptians used is called ''mummification'' using special processes the Egyptians removed all moisture from the body, leaving only a dried form that would not easily decay. it was important to in their religion tp preserve the body .

Explanation: The ''mummification'' process took 70 days. special priests  worked as embalmers, treating and wrapping the body. beyond knowing the correct rituals and prayers to be performed at various stages, the priests also needed a detailed  knowledge of human anatomy. the first step in the process was the removal of all internal parts that might decay rapidly. the brain was removed by carefully inserting special hooked. the embalmers then removed the organs of the abdomen and chest through a cut .

At last the Priests wrapped the final cloth in place and secured it with linen strips. the mummy was complete. it then placed in the tomb along with food , furniture ,vessels, perfumes, jewels,  and other things required in the afterlife.

The conflict between California and the federal government over so-called sanctuary cities and states is an example of how only the federal government can make immigration law because it is ___ in Article I.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

What are the characteristics of a dictatorial government?

Answers

Dictatorships are frequently characterised by some of the following: suspension of elections and civil liberties; proclamation of a kingdom of emergency; rule via decree; repression of political opponents; not abiding by means of the tactics of the rule of law, and the existence of a cult of persona established on the leader.

What are the characteristics of a dictatorial structure of government?

In a dictatorship the government tightly controls all aspects of the nation and will regularly ban or tightly manipulate companies and meetings. A dictatorship totally disregards the rights of individual citizens. The authorities and state will strive to control all residents thru laws, police, spying and force

Democracy is a device of government which is chosen through the entire populace or other eligible individuals of the kingdom via elected representatives. A dictatorship is a shape of authorities the place a single man or woman or crew of people wield energy barring  any obstacles to constitutional authority.

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Which statement best summarizes Thomas Jefferson's views on the Enlightenment and slavery?

Answers

Jefferson maintained to own slaves despite supporting Enlightenment ideals.

Thomas Jefferson: Who was he?

Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), the third president and author of the Declaration of Independence, had a significant role in the development of America. During the American Revolutionary War, Jefferson served in the Virginia legislature, the Continental Congress, and as governor of Virginia (1775–83). Later, he was the United States' minister to France, secretary of state, and John Adams' vice president (1735-1826).

The Democratic-Republican candidate for president in 1800, Jefferson ran on the basis that the federal government should have a minimal influence on the lives of its constituents.

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true or false When nominating a justice to the U.S. Supreme Court, presidents act in accordance with senatorial courtesy.

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When nominating a justice to the U.S. Supreme Court, presidents act in accordance with senatorial courtesy is false.

In general, senatorial etiquette does not apply when choosing justices for the US Supreme Court. A long-standing, unwritten, informal, and non-binding constitutional convention in the United States is referred to as "senatorial courtesy." When a senator's state's candidate for a federal office is under consideration, the senator is more likely to support a colleague in the Senate who is opposed to the appointment.The motivation behind the practise is a widespread feeling of camaraderie among senators and the conviction that a senator's Senate colleague will have the best first-hand knowledge of the personal character and qualifications of a nominee from the senator's own state. It is also regarded as a "important source of political patronage" for U.S. senators. President George Washington's selection of Benjamin Fishbourne as a naval officer for the port of Savannah, Georgia, established the norm for politeness among senators.

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Why do you think the president has a say in which bills

Answers

Answer the president has a right to veto a bill :

Explanation:

What is the purpose of government regulation?

Answers

Government regulations serve an important role in ensuring a safe, fair economy for small businesses and consumers alike, preventing them from being drained by larger corporations and unfair business tactics.

What are some instances of rules?

Limits on environmental pollution, laws against child labor or other employment restrictions, minimum wage laws, regulations requiring truthful ingredient labeling on food and drugs, and regulations establishing minimum testing standards for food and drugs are just a few examples of regulations that are frequently used in everyday life.

What do rules serve to achieve?

A subject system's method, product, or attainment of quality control is referred to as the principal regulatory purpose. Through one or a combination of the following strategies, quality control via regulation can be accomplished: (1) accountability, (2) organizational growth, and (3) protectionism.

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What was the result of the Supreme Court decision in Plessy v. Ferguson?

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Answer:

On May 18, 1896, the U.S. Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson ruled that separate but equal facilities were constitutional. The Plessy v. Ferguson decision upheld the principle of racial segregation over the next half-century.

Explanation:

What is the importance of education and its contribution?

Answers

Education is the process of learning new information and concepts in order to apply them to one's daily life. Education can be acquired through real-world experiences outside of the classroom as well as knowledge from books.

There are many different interpretations and definitions of what education is, but there is one point on which everyone can agree: education is important, and here's why.

1. Provides Stability
Nobody can ever take away from you the stability that education brings to your life. You boost your chances of finding better employment possibilities and widen your career options by being well-educated and obtaining a college degree.

2. Offers monetary security
In addition to stability, education also offers financial security, particularly in the world of today. A good education tends to lead to a higher paying job, as well as provide you with the skills needed to get there.

3. Important For Equality
It must begin with education if we want to truly achieve global equality. There would be less separation between social classes if everyone had the same access to education. Everyone, not only those who are already wealthy, would be able to have an equal opportunity at higher paid occupations.

4. Promotes Independence
When it comes to independence, the value of education is clear. If we are educated, then it is something that entirely belongs to ourselves, enabling us to rely solely on ourselves. You'll be able to make your own decisions and be financially independent.

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Why did democracy work in ancient Athens?

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The idea of democracy  in Greek was very different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. It was a form of direct democracy.

It was mandatory in Athens to take active part in government. And if they did not fulfil their duty of active participation they were fined and sometimes marked with red paint.

What is democracy?

Democracy is form of government where the government is elected directly by the people. In words of Abraham Lincoln, "Democracy is a government of the people, by the people, and for the people." It is often called "rule of majority".

Democracy is majorly of two types-

Direct democracy.Representative democracy.

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What is the most important component of culture?

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Any society's symbols, language, norms, and artefacts are considered to be a part of its culture. According to this concept, culture is made up of two main parts: ideas and symbols on the one hand, and artefacts (physical objects) on the other.

The five elements of culture are thus defined as symbols, language, beliefs, values, and artefacts.

Language is the most essential element required to define culture because it is essential for communication and, by extension, for the culture of every community. The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis asserts that individuals cannot easily understand concepts and objects unless their language provides terms for these things. It is named after two linguistic anthropologists, Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf. They argued that language shapes our thinking. Thus, language shapes how we perceive the world around us because it facilitates efficient social interaction and shapes how people conceptualise ideas and things. Thus, the most crucial factor in defining culture is language.

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Mary wrote an essay on important speeches given by candidates during the 2000 presidential election. Which visual information would be best to add to her essay

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A map showing which states had the most voters would be the best visual information to her essay. It would demonstrate the effectiveness of the speeches made by these contenders. Hence, option b) is correct.

The use of single or multiple visual mediums, either with or without audio. In general, visual information includes graphic arts, still photography, motion picture photography, recording of video or audio, visual aids, models, displays, services for visual presentation, and support procedures.

Visual communication is the process of expressing thoughts or information using visual components. Visual communication includes things like animated GIFs, images, videos, pie charts, infographics, and slide deck presentations.

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The complete question is:

Mary wrote an essay on important speeches given by candidates during the 2000 presidential election. Which visual information would be best to add to her essay:

A)a time line showing the dates of each speech

B)a map showing which states had the most voters

C)a document showing the full names of the candidates who ran ín the election

D)a graph highlighting changes in the number of people working as speech writers

Is China a dictator country?

Answers

The Constitution of the People's Republic of China (PRC) states that its shape of government is "people's democratic dictatorship".

The Constitution also holds that China is a one-party country that is governed by the CCP. This offers the CCP a whole monopoly of political strength which it regularly exercises.

Does China have a president or dictator?

The presidency is constitutionally a largely ceremonial workplace with very restrained strength in China's political system. However, the put up has been held by means of the widely wide-spread secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and chairman of the Central Military Commission when you consider that 1993, who is China's de facto leader.

Today, the present communist states in the world are in China, Cuba, Laos, and Vietnam. These communist states frequently do no longer declare to have finished socialism or communism in their countries however to be building and working toward the institution of socialism in their countries.

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Which therapeutic communication technique would be useful for a client with major depressive disorder

Answers

Active listening and empathy are two therapeutic communication techniques that can be useful for a client with major depressive disorder.

Active listening involves paying close attention to the client's verbal and nonverbal communication, and responding in a way that shows understanding and validation of their feelings. Empathy involves the ability to understand and share the client's feelings, and can help the client feel seen and heard. Other techniques include Reflecting, Summarizing, Open-ended questions, Clarifying and Focusing.Cognitive behavioural therapy, or CBT, aids in identifying and modifying unfavourable ideas and the accompanying actions. Negative thinking patterns are a common challenge for many who experience depression. These mental patterns have the power to affect how we act.

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How much water must be added to 516 mL of 0.191 M HCl to produce a 0.133 M solution? (Assume that the volumes are additive) QUESTION 4A student lifts a 400 N sandbag 2 meters off the ground. How much work, in joules, did the student perform? An electron is projected with an initial speed v0 = 1. 10106m/s into the uniform field between the parallel plates in the figure. Assume that the field between the plates is uniform and directed vertically downward, and that the field outside the plates is zero. The electron enters the field at a point midway between the plates. (a)If the electron just misses the upper plate as it emerges from the field, find the magnitude of the electric field. (B) suppose that in the figure, the electron is replaced by a proton with the same initial speed. Would the proton hit one of the plates? (c) what would be the direction of proton's displacement? upward or downward? (d) compare the paths traveled by the electron and the proton and explain the differences how do palientologists classify fossils how does this compare to the way that biologists classify living animals The corpus luteum secretes which of the following hormones?.ProgesteroneB. Estrogen C. Luteinizing hormoneD. Follicle-stimulating hormone find the product. write your answer is standard form. no links please.click the picture to see it better Using the Correct Organizational TermsUse the drop-down menus to select the answer that completes each sentence.HELP ME !!! why is it important to keep prices low Agricultural practices can lead to water pollution.Please select the best answer from the choices providedOF Which country in East Asia has a dispute with Russia over the Kuril Islands?A) North KoreaB) South KoreaC) JapanD) China A 2.5 L container is filled with propane. The ambient temperature is 25C and thepressure in the container is about 3 atmospheres. If the temperature in the carreaches 55C (about 130F), what will be the pressure in the container?(Please show work) draw the standing wave if the tension is quadrupled while the frequency is held constant A study was conducted to see if students from public high schools were more likely to attend public colleges compared to students from private high schools. Of a random sample of 100 students from public high schools, 60 were planning to attend a public college. Of a random sample of 100 students from private high schools, 50 of them planned to attend a public college. The 90% confidence interval for the difference between the proportion of students planning to attend public college between students at public versus private high schools is (-0.0152, 0.2152). Select the correct interpretation of this confidence interval.a. Reject the null hypothesisb. Fail to reject the alternative hypothesisc. Accept the null hypothesisd. Fail to reject the null hypothesis What is log and example? What is the length of ab 18) The vinegar was used to remove the shell form the raw egg. What other effect(s) did the vinegar have on the egg What is a focus of Accenture's point of view on Blockchain in the marketplace TQ? Asia's is the worlds what continent What conditions in the North might explain the many roles taken on by the black church? i need the answer ASAPPPP please A crew has paved 3/4 of a mile of road. If they have completed 50% of the work, how long is the road they are paving?