A single, 31-year-old construction worker with $22,000 of AGI and two children qualify for the earned income credit in 2021. The correct answer is (b).
The Earned Income Credit (EIC) is a tax credit for low-to-moderate-income working individuals and families. To qualify for the EIC in 2021, the taxpayer must meet certain requirements, including having earned income, a valid social security number, and being a U.S. citizen or resident alien.
Option (b) is the only taxpayer among the choices that meets the criteria for the EIC. The construction worker has earned income and two qualifying children, which makes them eligible for the credit. The amount of the credit depends on the taxpayer's income, filing status, and number of qualifying children.
Option (a) does not qualify for the EIC since they only have social security income and do not have earned income. Option (c) also does not qualify since the high school student does not have earned income, and option (d) does not qualify since the college student can be claimed as a dependent by their parents, making them ineligible for the credit.
The correct answer is (b)
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hailey corporation pays a constant $14.50 dividend on its stock. the company will maintain this dividend for the next 8 years and will then cease paying dividends forever. if the required return on this stock is 10 percent, what is the current share price?
If the required return on this stock is 10 percent, the current share price is 120 kJ/mol.
A stock, also referred to as a percentage or equity, is a unit of ownership in a corporation. When a company decides to raise capital, it can issue stocks to investors, who then become partial owners of the company. Owning stocks gives investors certain rights, including the right to vote on important company decisions, receive dividends (if declared), and sell their shares on a stock exchange.
The value of the stock can fluctuate based on various factors such as the company's financial performance, industry trends, and market conditions. The stock market is a platform where stocks are traded between buyers and sellers, and their prices are determined by supply and demand.
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a book that regularly sells for $18.60 is marked for sale at 30% off. with 6% tax, find the total cost of the book.
A book that regularly sells for $18.60 is marked for sale at 30% off. with 6% tax. The total cost of the book after the discount and tax is $13.80.
To find the total cost of the book, we'll first determine the discount, then the price after the discount, and finally calculate the tax and add it to the discounted price.
1. Find the discount amount: 30% of $18.60
Discount = 0.30 * 18.60
Discount = $5.58
2. Calculate the price after the discount:
Discounted Price = Original Price - Discount
Discounted Price = $18.60 - $5.58
Discounted Price = $13.02
3. Calculate the tax amount: 6% of $13.02
Tax = 0.06 * 13.02
Tax = $0.78
4. Add the tax amount to the discounted price:
Total Cost = Discounted Price + Tax
Total Cost = $13.02 + $0.78
Total Cost = $13.80
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can result in powerful competitive advantages. a. customers b. profits c. synergy d. suppliers e. tangible resources
The correct option is the letter E: tangible resources can result in powerful competitive advantages.
Tangible resources refer to any physical asset that can be quantified, including machinery, real estate, supplies, and inventory. An organization's tangible resources can be the basis of its competitive advantage.
A competitive advantage is a feature or quality of a product, service, location, or organization that allows it to outperform competitors. A powerful competitive advantage can arise from a variety of factors, including innovative products, superior service, cost-effectiveness, or brand recognition.
A company's tangible resources can give it an edge in the market by making it more efficient, more productive, or more responsive to customer needs. Tangible resources such as advanced technology, manufacturing equipment, or efficient logistics systems can lead to lower costs, faster delivery times, and better-quality products. This can, in turn, give the company an advantage over competitors who lack similar resources. Therefore, tangible resources can result in powerful competitive advantages.
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a taxpayer owned a rental home with an $85,000 fair market value, a $70,000 adjusted basis, and a $60,000 mortgage. the taxpayer exchanged the home for $12,000 in cash plus a rental property with a $65,000 fair market value and a $52,000 mortgage. what amount of gain, if any, must be recognized by the taxpayer on the exchange?
The taxpayer must recognize a gain of $12,000 on the exchange. The amount of gain that must be recognized is generally subject to capital gains tax.
To determine the amount of gain that must be recognized by the taxpayer in the exchange, we need to calculate the realized gain and the recognized gain.
The realized gain is the difference between the fair market value of the property given up and the adjusted basis of the property. In this case, the realized gain would be:
$85,000 (fair market value of the rental home) - $70,000 (adjusted basis of the rental home)
= $15,000 realized gain
The recognized gain is the lesser of the realized gain or the boot received in the exchange (cash received). In this case, the recognized gain would be: $12,000 (cash received in the exchange) or $15,000 (realized gain), whichever is less = $12,000 recognized gain
However, in some cases, a taxpayer may be able to defer the tax by using a like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.
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4. based on the results of the cost behavior analysis, which would best characterize the production costing for thrustmaster?
based on general principles of cost behavior analysis, the characterization of production costing for Thrust master would depend on the cost behavior patterns identified in their analysis.
Cost behavior refers to how costs change in relation to changes in activity level or production volume.
There are four common types of cost behavior patterns:
1- Fixed costs: Costs that remain constant in total regardless of the level of production volume. These costs do not change with changes in activity level.
2- Variable costs: Costs that change in proportion to changes in activity level or production volume. These costs increase when production volume increases and decrease when production volume decreases.
3- Semi-variable costs: Costs that have both fixed and variable components. These costs have a fixed portion that remains constant and a variable portion that changes with changes in activity level.
4- Mixed costs: Costs that have elements of both fixed and variable costs. These costs have a fixed portion that remains constant and a variable portion that changes with changes in activity level, but the relationship may not be strictly proportional.
The characterization of Thrust master's production costing would depend on the cost behavior patterns identified in their cost behavior analysis.
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identifying a problem that potential customers have may lead to a(n) question 1 options: market niche that has not yet been served. potential improvement in an existing product. opportunity for a breakthrough product or process. all of these are correct. none of these are correct.
Identifying a problem that potential customers have may lead to a(n) market niche that has not yet been served, potential improvement in an existing product, opportunity for a breakthrough product or process. Option d is the correct option.
Identifying a problem that potential customers have allows you to gain an understanding of their needs, wants, and desires. This knowledge can then be used to create a market niche that serves those needs and desires. This niche could be a product or service that has not yet been offered, or the modification or improvement of an existing product or service to make it better suited for a particular customer base.
Additionally, this understanding of customer needs can provide an opportunity to create a revolutionary product or process that has not been seen before, revolutionizing the market and providing a competitive advantage. Option d is the correct option.
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The complete question is:
Identifying a problem that potential customers have may lead to a(n) question 1 options:
a) market niche that has not yet been served
b) potential improvement in an existing product.
c) opportunity for a breakthrough product or process.
d) all of these are correct.
e) none of these are correct.
considering only the information given in this problem, what is the actual tax rate paid by the shareholder if this corporation for a dollar paid in dividends?
The tax rate paid by the shareholder for a dollar paid in dividends from this corporation depends on the shareholder's individual tax rate.
The shareholder's individual tax rate determines how much tax is paid for each dollar of dividends received from this firm. If the shareholder is in the highest tax bracket, the rate would be 37%, but it could be lower depending on the individual's income level.
The actual tax rate is the rate at which taxes are actually paid on income or property. This rate may differ from the statutory rate due to deductions, credits, or other adjustments.
For example, if the statutory tax rate is 20%, a taxpayer may be able to claim deductions or credits that reduce the actual rate paid to 15%. Actual tax rates vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and can also vary between different types of income or property.
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The complete question is:
What is the tax rate paid by the shareholder for a dollar paid in dividends from this corporation?
risk management approach effectively means to ignore an identified risk. a.risk sharing b.mitigation c.retention d.avoidance
The risk management approach effectively means to ignore an identified risk is incorrect. The correct option is d. avoidance.
Risk management is a process for identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks followed by the coordinated application of resources to minimize, monitor, and control the probability and/or impact of regrettable events. The risk management approach is utilized to prevent or reduce the likelihood of any type of loss, injury, or harm that may affect an organization, its assets, or its stakeholders.
There are four fundamental principles of risk management: Risk avoidance Risk mitigation Risk retention Risk sharing Risk avoidance is a risk management strategy that aims to eliminate or remove a particular risk by prohibiting certain actions or refraining from engaging in specific activities that may be risky. Risk avoidance is an effective strategy for managing risks that are not essential or critical to a company's operations. Risk avoidance entails not taking an action that could result in a risk event occurring or actively avoiding a risk event.
It is the most effective method of risk management because it prevents the risk from occurring in the first place. Therefore, the risk management approach effectively means to avoid or eliminate an identified risk.
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if you own 400 shares of xerox at $15.00, 500 shares of qwest at $10.00, and 350 shares of liz claiborne at $45.00, what are the portfolio weights of each stock?
The portfolio weights of Xerox, Qwest, and Liz Claiborne are 22.43%, 18.69%, and 58.88%, respectively.
To calculate the portfolio weights of each stock in a portfolio, we need to determine the total value of the portfolio and then calculate the proportion of the total value that each stock represents.
In this case, we can calculate the total value of the portfolio as follows:
Total value = (400 shares of Xerox x $15.00) + (500 shares of Qwest x $10.00) + (350 shares of Liz Claiborne x $45.00)
Total value = $6,000 + $5,000 + $15,750
Total value = $26,750
Next, we can calculate the portfolio weight of each stock as follows:
Xerox: $6,000 ÷ $26,750 = 0.2243 or 22.43%
Qwest: $5,000 ÷ $26,750 = 0.1869 or 18.69%
Liz Claiborne: $15,750 ÷ $26,750 = 0.5888 or 58.88%
In conclusion, to calculate the portfolio weights of each stock, we need to divide the value of each stock by the total value of the portfolio. This helps investors to understand how their portfolio is allocated across different assets and sectors, which can be useful for diversification and risk management purposes.
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knowledge check 01 what is the amount of budgeted sales revenue for the fourth quarter? multiple choice 1 $32,500 $33,750 $35,000 $37,500 knowledge check 02 what is the amount of cash that is expected to be collected during the second quarter as a result of sales made during the first quarter? multiple choice 2 $8,125 $8,750 $9,375 $28,125 knowledge check 03 what is the total amount of expected cash collections for the third quarter? multiple choice 3 $33,125 $33,750 $34,375 $38,125
Knowledge check 01: Not enough information provided to determine the budgeted sales revenue for the fourth quarter.
Knowledge check 02: $8,750 is the amount of cash expected to be collected during the second quarter from first-quarter sales.
Knowledge check 03: The total expected cash collections for the third quarter is $33,750.
Information check 01: In light of the data gave, deciding how much planned deals income for the final quarter is absurd. The table or extra data would be expected to make that computation.
Information check 02: To decide how much money expected to be gathered during the second quarter because of deals made during the primary quarter, we want to duplicate the principal quarter's deals by the level of money gathered in the subsequent quarter.
From the table gave, we can see that 25% of first-quarter deals are supposed to be gathered in the subsequent quarter. Consequently, how much money expected to be gathered during the subsequent quarter is $8,750, which is determined as (50,000 x 0.25).
Information check 03: To decide the aggregate sum of expected cash assortments for the second from last quarter, we want to include the normal money assortments for every month in that quarter.
From the table gave, we can see that the normal money assortments for July, August, and September are $10,625, $11,250, and $11,875, separately. In this way, the complete expected cash assortments for the second from last quarter are $33,750, which is determined as (10,625 + 11,250 + 11,875).
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suppose the government wants to eliminate inefficiency in this market by imposing a per-pack tax on cigarettes. b. what is the amount of the per-pack tax that would result in the socially optimal level of consumption in this market? $ a quota can also be used to solve the externality problem. c. what quantity should the government choose for the quota limit if the goal is to achieve the socially efficient outcome? 180 million packs d. the socially efficient quantity of cigarettes is zero. occurs when the marginal private benefits equal the marginal private costs. occurs when the price of cigarettes is as high enough to discourage smoking. occurs when the marginal social benefits equal the marginal social costs.
To find the optimal per-pack tax that would result in the socially optimal level of consumption, the government needs to eliminate the inefficiency caused by the negative externality of smoking. This is achieved when the marginal social benefits equal the marginal social costs.
Step 1: Determine the marginal private costs (MPC) and marginal private benefits (MPB) of cigarette consumption, as well as the marginal external costs (MEC).
Step 2: Calculate the marginal social costs (MSC) by adding the marginal external costs to the marginal private costs: MSC = MPC + MEC.
Step 3: Find the level of consumption where the marginal social benefits equal the marginal social costs: MPB = MSC. This level represents the socially optimal level of consumption.
Step 4: Calculate the per-pack tax by finding the difference between the market price and the socially optimal price at the socially optimal level of consumption. This tax will discourage excess cigarette consumption and bring the market to the socially optimal level.
For the quota, the government should choose a quantity that achieves the socially efficient outcome, which is 180 million packs as stated in your question. This quota limit will result in a level of consumption that aligns with the socially optimal level.
In summary, the government can impose a per-pack tax and set a quota limit to eliminate inefficiency in the cigarette market and achieve the socially optimal level of consumption. The per-pack tax amount will depend on the marginal private costs, benefits, and external costs, while the quota limit should be set at 180 million packs to achieve the socially efficient outcome.
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if the return on stock a in year 1 was 6 %, in year 2 was 19 %, in year 3 was 8 % and in year 4 was 8 %, what was the standard deviation of returns for stock a over this four year period? (round your answer to 1 decimal place and record without a percent sign. if your final answer is negative, place a minus sign before the number with no space between the sign and the number).
The standard deviation of returns for Stock A over the four-year period was 0.51%.
To calculate the standard deviation of returns for Stock A over the four-year period, we need to follow the steps below:
Calculate the average return of Stock A over the four years:
Average Return = (6% + 19% + 8% + 8%) / 4 = 10.25%
Calculate the deviation of each year's return from the average return:
Year 1 Deviation = 6% - 10.25% = -4.25%
Year 2 Deviation = 19% - 10.25% = 8.75%
Year 3 Deviation = 8% - 10.25% = -2.25%
Year 4 Deviation = 8% - 10.25% = -2.25%
Square each deviation:
Year 1 Deviation^2 = (-4.25%)^2 = 0.181%
Year 2 Deviation^2 = (8.75%)^2 = 0.766%
Year 3 Deviation^2 = (-2.25%)^2 = 0.051%
Year 4 Deviation^2 = (-2.25%)^2 = 0.051%
Calculate the average of the squared deviations:
Average Deviation^2 = (0.181% + 0.766% + 0.051% + 0.051%) / 4 = 0.262%
Take the square root of the average deviation to get the standard deviation:
Standard Deviation = √(0.262%) = 0.51%
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the decision of what price to set for a home ultimately belongs to the: group of answer choices appraiser agent lender seller
The decision of what price to set for a home ultimately belongs to the seller. A seller can choose any price that he or she wishes to sell their home, but the price should be justifiable by its worth or value.
If the seller wants a quick sale, then he or she can decide to set a lower price compared to the current market value of the property. An agent is the person that the seller hires to advertise, promote and sell their home. The agent can also help the seller determine the right price for the home, but the decision of what price to set ultimately belongs to the seller. An appraiser is a qualified professional who assesses the value of a property based on its location, size, amenities, condition, and other factors.
An appraiser can also help the seller determine the right price for the home, but the decision of what price to set ultimately belongs to the seller. A lender is a financial institution that lends money to individuals or organizations. A lender can finance the buyer's purchase of the property, but he or she does not have any say in the price set for the home. Therefore, the decision of what price to set for a home ultimately belongs to the seller.
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suppose price per unit is $6, variable cost per unit is $2, fixed costs are $400 and the depreciation allowance per year is $500. the relationship between operating cash flow (ocf) and sales volume (q) can be expressed as:
The relationship between operating cash flow (ocf) and sales volume (q) where price per unit is $6, variable cost per unit is $2, and fixed costs are $400 and the depreciation allowance per year is $500 can be expressed as: OCF = ($4 * Q) - $400 + $500
The relationship between operating cash flow (OCF) and sales volume (Q) can be expressed as:
OCF = (Price per unit - Variable cost per unit) * Q - Fixed costs + Depreciation allowance
To calculate OCF for the given data, follow these steps:
1. Determine the contribution margin per unit, which is the difference between the price per unit ($6) and the variable cost per unit ($2): $6 - $2 = $4.
2. Multiply the contribution margin per unit ($4) by the sales volume (Q) to find the total contribution: $4 * Q.
3. Subtract the fixed costs ($400) from the total contribution: $4 * Q - $400.
4. Add the depreciation allowance ($500) to the result: ($4 * Q - $400) + $500.
Therefore, the relationship between operating cash flow (OCF) and sales volume (Q) can be expressed as:
OCF = ($4 * Q) - $400 + $500
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what 3 components need to be completed to properly document an in-clinic procedure (known as the opc workflow)?
The three components that need to be completed to properly document an in-clinic procedure, also known as the OPC workflow, are as follows: Pre-procedure documentation, Intra-procedure documentation, and Post-procedure documentation.
Pre-procedure documentation: This includes all the information that needs to be recorded before the procedure is performed. This includes the patient's medical history, any allergies they may have, any medications they are taking, and any other relevant information. This information is usually recorded in the patient's electronic medical record (EMR).
Intra-procedure documentation: This includes all the information that needs to be recorded during the procedure. This includes the name of the procedure, the date and time it was performed, the names of the people who were present, any complications that arose, and any other relevant information. This information is usually recorded on a procedure form or flow sheet.
Post-procedure documentation: This includes all the information that needs to be recorded after the procedure is performed. This includes the patient's vital signs, any pain or discomfort they may be experiencing, any medications they were prescribed, and any other relevant information. This information is usually recorded in the patient's EMR.
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avec wants to use a job design approach that allows workers to become very proficient at each task, that reduces transfer time between tasks, and that makes it easy for someone else to step in when a worker is absent or resigns. which approach to job design will provide those benefits to avec?
The approach to job design that Avec will provide is Job Rotation.
Let's understand what job rotation is and how it provides the benefits that Avec is looking for. Job Rotation Job Rotation is a job design approach that involves rotating employees from one job to another, either on a temporary or permanent basis.
It is a method of systematically rotating employees through a variety of jobs to enhance their expertise and experience.
Among the several advantages of Job Rotation, three are listed below:
It helps employees to learn new abilities and gain a broader range of experience.Job rotation aids in the reduction of boredom and the development of new abilities.Job rotation prepares employees for career advancement by broadening their understanding of the organization and its operations.Therefore, we may conclude that the approach to job design that Avec will provide is Job Rotation.
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using the supply and demand model of exchange rate determination, show the effects of the chinese purchasing of us treasury securities. you should show two graphs, one for the market for yuan in the united states, and one for the market for dollars in china. assume that both markets start in equilibrium. explain.
The Chinese purchasing of US Treasury securities increases demand for dollars in China, causing the dollar to appreciate, and increases the supply of yuan in the US, causing the yuan to depreciate.
Let's examine the two graphs:
1. Market for yuan in the US: When China purchases US Treasury securities, it needs to exchange yuan for dollars. This action increases the supply of yuan in the US market, causing the yuan to depreciate. The equilibrium shifts right along the demand curve, resulting in a lower exchange rate for yuan to dollars.
2. Market for dollars in China: As China buys US Treasury securities, it increases the demand for dollars in China. The increased demand for dollars causes the dollar to appreciate against the yuan. The equilibrium shifts up along the supply curve, resulting in a higher exchange rate for dollars to yuan.
Overall, this process strengthens the dollar and weakens the yuan, which can have various implications for trade and capital flows between the two countries.
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what does accenture help businesses implement to ensure their data is trustworthy and reliable? data culture and a growth mindset data citizenship and literacy programs data and analytics platforms data governance and management policies
Accenture helps businesses implement data governance and management policies to ensure their data is trustworthy and reliable.
Data governance is the process of ensuring that data is well-managed throughout its life cycle, from creation to deletion. Data governance includes policies, procedures, and guidelines for data usage, storage, and access, as well as ensuring data quality and consistency.
Data management refers to the processes and technologies used to manage data throughout its life cycle, including data storage, backup, recovery, security, and access control.How does Accenture help businesses implement data governance and management policies?Accenture helps businesses establish data governance and management policies and frameworks, which include policies and procedures for data usage, storage, access, and security. Accenture also provides consulting services to help businesses establish data quality standards and implement data management technologies and tools.
Accenture also offers a wide range of data and analytics platforms to help businesses manage and analyze their data, including cloud-based platforms, big data platforms, and machine learning platforms. These platforms are designed to help businesses harness the power of data to gain insights into their operations and make better-informed decisions.
Accenture also provides training programs to help businesses develop data citizenship and literacy programs, which are designed to promote a culture of data-driven decision-making and help employees understand the importance of data governance and management in ensuring data quality and consistency.
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suppose ron is willing to pay $200 to see a professional basketball game and felix is willing to pay $150. assume the normal price of a ticket is $125. the local government decides to impose a $35/ticket surcharge to raise revenue, causing the ticket price to rise to $160.the resulting deadweight loss is question 7 options: $75. $25. $35. $150.
The resulting deadweight loss is $75. A deadweight loss is a loss of economic efficiency that occurs when the equilibrium for a good or service is not optimally achieved. Deadweight loss can occur for a variety of causes, but it is most commonly associated with government intervention in a market economy.
Calculation:Ron is willing to pay $200 and Felix is willing to pay $150 for the ticket. The normal price of a ticket is $125. A $35/ticket surcharge is imposed by the local government to raise revenue, resulting in a ticket price of $160.In order to determine the resulting deadweight loss, the equilibrium price must be established. In this case, the equilibrium price would be $200, which is the highest price Ron is willing to pay. Since the ticket price is $160, there is a consumer surplus of $40 ($200 - $160).Additionally, the equilibrium quantity must be determined. Ron and Felix are willing to buy a combined total of $350 worth of tickets ($200 + $150). As a result, 2.8 tickets are bought and sold ($350 / $125).When the price is raised to $160, only 2.5 tickets are bought and sold ($400 / $160). As a result, the deadweight loss is 0.3 tickets ($2.5 - 2.8 tickets). Since the normal price of a ticket is $125, the deadweight loss is $75 (0.3 tickets x $125). Therefore, the answer is $75.
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rob decided that the best way to advertise the harvest festival was with a large ad placed in the center of the newspaper page surrounded by editorial matter. what type of ad does rob want to use?
Rob wants to use a display ads, which is a type of advertisement that typically includes graphics, images, and large text, and is designed to be visually appealing and attention-grabbing.
Rob wishes to promote the harvest celebration with a display poster. A display ad is a form of advertisement that is aesthetically attractive and attention-grabbing by using visuals, pictures, and big text. It is frequently displayed prominently in newspapers, magazines, or web pages.
In Rob's instance, he wishes to put the ad in the centre of the newspaper page, surrounded by editorial content, which is a common tactic for drawing attention to the ad while making it appear to be part of the newspaper's content. Display advertisements are frequently used to reach a larger audience and market events, goods, or services.
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which of the following statements is true of the glass ceiling? group of answer choices it has resulted in very few corporate officer positions being held by women in the united states. it was pronounced among the baby boomers but is no longer a major problem affecting women's careers. it allows women to strike a balance between their personal lives and their careers. it results from the belief of women that they cannot handle managerial roles effectively.
The Glass ceiling is applied to women to represent an unnoticeable hedge that prevents a specific demographic from rising above a specific position in the scale. This is option D.
The glass ceiling meant that veritably many leadership positions were held by women in the United States.
The glass ceiling thus refers to the discriminative walls that help women from being promoted to positions of leadership or responsibility and from achieving elderly positions in an association simply because they're women
Question
Which of the following statements about the glass ceiling is true?
A) This used to be egregious with baby boomers, but is no longer a big issue in women's careers
B) it allows women to maintain a balance between private life and career
or so
C) This is due to women's beliefs that they do not do effectively in leadership places
D) This has redounded in veritably many elderly positions in business for women in the United States
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co-ownership of property between two people who are not married, and without the right of survivorship is called: group of answer choices a) community property b) tenancy in common c) joint tenancy d) syndication
The co-ownership of property between two people who are not married, and without the right of survivorship is called tenancy in common. The correct answer is option b.
What is tenancy in common?A form of concurrent ownership of property by two or more people is known as Tenancy in Common. Each tenant in common owns an undivided interest in the property, which they can sell, mortgage, or transfer as they see fit, according to their percentage share.
The tenants in common do not have the right of survivorship, and their portion of the property may be passed on to their heirs upon death.
They can also have different percentages of ownership and can sell their interests without the agreement of other tenants in common.
Community property is a co-ownership arrangement in which all property acquired during the marriage is considered equally owned by both parties, and joint tenancy is a co-ownership arrangement in which the property is passed to the remaining owner(s) upon the death of a co-owner.
Syndication, on the other hand, refers to a financial process in which investors pool their funds to purchase real estate or other assets.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b.
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in 2014, eklund, inc., issued for $103 per share, 70,000 shares of $100 par value convertible preferred stock. one share of preferred stock can be converted into three shares of eklund's $26 par value common stock at the option of the preferred stockholder. in august 2015, all of the preferred stock was converted into common stock. the market value of the common stock at the date of the conversion was $30 per share. what total amount should be credited to additional paid-in capital from common stock as a result of the conversion of the preferred stock into common stock?
The total amount should be credited to additional paid-in capital from common stock as a result of the conversion of the preferred stock into common stock is $840,000.
First, let's calculate the total amount received from the issuance of the preferred stock:
Total amount received = 70,000 shares x $103 per share = $7,210,000
The par value of the preferred stock is:
Par value = 70,000 shares x $100 par value per share = $7,000,000
The excess of the proceeds over the par value is the amount credited to additional paid-in capital from preferred stock:
Additional paid-in capital from preferred stock = Total amount received - Par value
= $7,210,000 - $7,000,000
= $210,000
When the preferred stock is converted into common stock, the preferred stockholders receive 3 shares of common stock for each share of preferred stock. Therefore, the number of common shares issued upon conversion is:
Common shares issued = 70,000 shares x 3 = 210,000 shares
The par value of the common stock issued is:
Par value = 210,000 shares x $26 par value per share = $5,460,000
The excess of the market value over the par value of the common stock is the amount credited to additional paid-in capital from common stock:
Additional paid-in capital from common stock = Common shares issued x (Market value - Par value)
= 210,000 shares x ($30 - $26)
= $840,000
Therefore, the total amount credited to additional paid-in capital from common stock as a result of the conversion of the preferred stock into common stock is $840,000.
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r.patel, d. arno, and s. adams have operated their partnership for several years, sharing income and loss equally. the partners decide to liquidate. immediately prior to the final distribution of cash, the account balances are: cash, $21,000; r. patel, capital, $12,000; d. arno, capital, $23,000; and s. adams, capital, $(14,000). assume that adams cannot pay any capital deficiency owed to the partnership. in the final distribution of cash, patel and arno will each receive:
Due to excessive withdrawals from the firm or losses from realisation, a partner's capital account may have a negative balance.
What results from a lack of capital?In the event that planned sales are not made, a business that is running with a capital deficit may not be able to survive. If one of the sites where a company has invested its capital encounters problems, having a capital shortfall puts it at risk of danger.
Define net capital gain or loss."Net capital gain" refers to the difference between your net short-term capital loss and net long-term capital gain for the year.
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when writing a recommendation report using an indirect strategy, how should you present alternative solutions?
When writing a recommendation report using an indirect strategy, presenting alternative solutions is an important part of the report.
The indirect strategy is often used when the topic is complex or controversial, and it is important to present the evidence and reasons before making a recommendation.
When presenting alternative solutions, it is important to be fair and objective. Each alternative solution should be presented clearly and concisely, with the pros and cons listed. It is important to give equal attention to each alternative solution, and not to favor one over another.
After presenting the alternatives, it is necessary to evaluate each solution based on the criteria established in the report. This evaluation will help the reader to see which solution is best based on the evidence presented. Finally, the recommendation should be made, and the reasons for the recommendation should be clearly stated.
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How to prepare a cash book (provide exemples)
A cash book is a financial record of all cash transactions that take place in a business.
The Steps to make a cash bookCreate a table: Create a table in a spreadsheet program or on paper. The table should have columns for the date of the transaction, the details of the transaction, the amount received or paid out, and the running balance of cash on hand.
Enter opening balance: Enter the opening balance of cash on hand at the start of the period for which you are preparing the cash book.
Record cash transactions: Record all cash transactions that take place during the period in the cash book. For example, if you receive cash from a customer, record the date, the name of the customer, and the amount received in the cash received column. Similarly, if you pay cash for expenses, record the date, the nature of the expense, and the amount paid in the cash paid column.
Calculate the running balance: After each transaction, calculate the running balance of cash on hand by adding or subtracting the amount of cash received or paid out from the previous balance. The running balance should be recorded in the balance column.
Check for errors: Check the cash book for errors or omissions. Make sure that the total amount of cash received and paid out matches the opening balance plus the closing balance.
Here is an example of a cash book:
Date Details Cash Received Cash Paid Balance
1/1 Opening balance 5000 - 5000
1/2 Sold product A 1000 - 6000
1/5 Paid rent - 1500 4500
1/7 Received payment from customer B 2000 - 6500
1/10 Bought supplies - 800 5700
1/15 Received payment from customer C 3000 - 8700
1/20 Paid salaries - 2500 6200
1/25 Bought equipment - 4000 2200
1/31 Closing balance - - 2200
In the example above, the opening balance was $5000. The cash book shows all the cash transactions for the month of January. The closing balance at the end of the month is $2200.
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internal control over sales transactions is very important to the effectiveness of an organization. a. for effective control over credit sales, describe four major functions that should be segregated. b. in addition to adequate segregation of duties, describe two other internal controls over sales transactions.
a. Four major functions that should be segregated are authorization of Credit, billing, collection of Receivables, reconciliation.
b. Two other internal controls over sales transactions are documentation and authorization.
a. Four major functions that should be segregated in order to effectively control credit sales are:
1. Authorization of Credit: The process of granting credit should be segregated from the process of entering sales orders.
2. Billing: The process of preparing sales invoices and updating customer accounts should be segregated from the process of entering sales orders.
3. Collection of Receivables: The process of collecting payments from customers should be segregated from the process of entering sales orders.
4. Reconciliation: The process of reconciling customer accounts should be segregated from the process of entering sales orders.
b. Two other internal controls over sales transactions include:
1. Documentation: All sales transactions should be properly documented and filed in a secure location.
2. Authorization: All sales transactions should be authorized by the appropriate personnel. This helps to ensure that only authorized transactions are processed.
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which of the constraints violates the linear programming model rules?you are in the business of making mug and bowls. the profit on each mug is $6 and on each bowl is $4. it takes 8 minutes to make a mug and 6 minutes for a bowl. the number of mugs should be at least 40 and the number of bowl should be at least 50. you have a total of 4 hours of labor.
When it comes to linear programming model rules, several constraints can violate it. The constraints that violate the linear programming model rules are the ones that are linear in nature.
What is Linear Programming?Linear programming is a mathematical approach that allows us to optimize a solution or set of solutions based on a set of constraints. A linear programming problem consists of a set of decision variables, a set of constraints, and an objective function. The objective function is the function we want to optimize. It can be a linear function, a quadratic function, or any other type of function. The decision variables are the variables that we want to optimize. They can be binary variables, integer variables, or continuous variables. Finally, the constraints are the conditions that we need to satisfy in order to get the optimal solution.The constraints in this problem are that the number of mugs should be at least 40 and the number of bowls should be at least 50. In addition, we have a total of 4 hours of labor. It takes 8 minutes to make a mug and 6 minutes for a bowl. The profit on each mug is $6, and on each bowl is $4. The constraints that violate the linear programming model rules are the ones that are not linear in nature. For example, if we had a constraint that said we cannot make more than 30 mugs, this would violate the linearity of the problem.
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if a mortgage pool consists of five 10% frms totaling $500,000 five 9% frms totaling $450,000, and ten 8% frms totaling $750,000, what is the weighted average coupon (wac) rate?
The weighted average coupon (WAC) rate is 8.8%.
When the mortgage pool consists of five 10% FRMs totaling $500,000, five 9% FRMs totaling $450,000, and ten 8% FRMs totaling $750,000, the weighted average coupon (WAC) rate is:8.8%The calculation of the Weighted Average Coupon Rate (WAC) of a pool of mortgage pass-through securities is a straightforward arithmetic exercise. To compute WAC, multiply the outstanding balance of each kind of loan (or loans) by the corresponding coupon rate, then sum up the products and divide the total by the sum of the outstanding balances of all the loans in the pool.
The answer would be the WAC of the pool. Here’s the formula to calculate WAC for mortgage pools;[tex]\frac{\sum_{n=1}^N S_n * C_n}{\sum_{n=1}^N S_n}[/tex]Where;S n= Outstanding Balance of nth FRM.C n= Coupon Rate of nth FRM.N= Total number of FRMs in the mortgage pool.To compute the WAC for the given mortgage pool, we need to multiply the outstanding balance of each type of loan by its corresponding coupon rate and then sum up the products for the three groups of loans given.
The result is shown below: Type of LoanOutstanding Balance Coupon Rate Product(Outstanding Balance * Coupon Rate)10% FRMs$500,00010%50,0009% FRMs$450,0009%40,5008% FRMs$750,0008%60,000Total$1,700,000$150,500Now, divide the total product ($150,500) by the total outstanding balance of all loans in the pool ($1,700,000). We get:WAC = [tex]\frac{150,500}{1,700,000}[/tex]WAC = 0.0882 or 8.82% (rounded to two decimal places)
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the table below gives information on the cost to produce a certain product. use the information to answer the following questions. producer marginal cost to produce w $20 x $11 y $18 z $26 the price of the good is $19. who will produce the good? the price of the good is $19. find the producer surplus?
The producer X will be producing the good. The producer X will be supplying 0.58 units of the good, and the producer surplus for producer X is $4.64.
Based on the given information, the producer with the lowest marginal cost to produce the good is producer X, with a marginal cost of $11, which is lower than the price of the good ($19).
Therefore, producer X will produce the good.
To calculate the producer surplus, we first need to find the producer's supply curve. Since producer X has a marginal cost of $11, the supply curve for producer X would be:
Q = (MC - FC) / P
Where Q is the quantity supplied, MC is the marginal cost ($11), FC is the fixed cost (assumed to be 0), and P is the price of the good ($19).
Substituting the values, we get:
Q = (11 - 0) / 19
Q = 0.58
Therefore, producer X will supply 0.58 units of the good.
To calculate the producer surplus, we need to find the area between the supply curve and the price line. Since the price of the good is $19 and the marginal cost of producer X is $11, the producer surplus can be calculated as:
Producer Surplus = (Price - MC) x Quantity Supplied
Producer Surplus = (19 - 11) x 0.58
Producer Surplus = $4.64
Therefore, the producer surplus for producer X is $4.64.
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The complete question is :
The table below gives information on the cost to produce a certain product. use the information to answer the following questions. producer marginal cost to produce w $20 x $11 y $18 z $26 the price of the good is $19. who will produce the good? the price of the good is $19. find the producer surplus?
Producer Marginal Cost
W $20
X $11
Y $18
Z $26