Which of the main sources of public opinion do you consider the most important?

Main sources of public opinion are: Race, gender, age, elite influence, party, economics self-interest, and focusing events

Answers

Answer 1

The sources of public opinion considered most significant are elite influence and economics self-interest.

What are Sources of Public Opinions?

Most scholars agree that elite influence and economics self-interest are among the most important sources of public opinion.

Elite influence refers to the power of political, economic, and social elites to shape public opinion through their control of media outlets, political institutions, and cultural institutions.

On the other hand, economics self-interest refers to the way people's economic situation and financial incentives influence their views on various issues.

Therefore, the main sources of public opinion that is most important are: elite influence and economics self-interest

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Related Questions

What did Abraham Lincoln and James Mitchell want and expect Black people in America to do once they were freed?

Answers

Answer:

To make a life of themselves ?

Explanation:

I mean , once you gain free will shouldnt that be the first priority ?

Hope this helps!<3

-Lovely-

How can we develop logician justification about why each country expanded?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The expansion of each country can be explained by a combination of political, economic, social, and cultural factors. Here are some possible justifications for each of these factors:

Political factors: The desire for power, security, and influence is a common political factor that has motivated countries to expand their territories. Some countries have expanded to create buffer zones or strategic territories to protect their borders or to gain control of key resources. Others have expanded to project their power and influence over neighboring regions or to establish colonies overseas.

Economic factors: Economic considerations have played a key role in the expansion of many countries. The desire to acquire new resources, markets, and trade routes has driven many countries to expand their territories. For example, European powers in the 19th century expanded their empires to gain access to raw materials and markets for their manufactured goods.

Social factors: Social factors, such as population growth and migration, can also drive expansion. As populations grow, there may be pressure to acquire new land or resources to support them. Migration can also lead to territorial expansion as people move into new areas and establish settlements.

Cultural factors: Cultural factors, such as religious or ideological beliefs, can also play a role in expansion. Some countries have sought to spread their religious or political beliefs to other regions, while others have expanded to protect their cultural heritage or to establish colonies where their culture can thrive.


Tell me if this answers your question.

Identify the main advantages and disadvantages of the two-party system in US. According to your opinion, which is better, a two party or a multi-party system? Explain your answer.

Answers

Advantages of a two-party system in the US include Clarity, Stability etc.

Disadvantages of a two-party system in the US include: Limited representation, Polarization.

What are the other points in detail?

Advantages of a two-party system in the US include:

Clarity: The two-party system simplifies the electoral process and provides clarity for voters.

Stability: It promotes stability by providing a clear choice between two main parties and reducing the likelihood of radical or extremist parties gaining power.

Efficient decision-making: It allows for more efficient decision-making, as the majority party can quickly pass laws without needing to compromise with a wide range of political parties.

Disadvantages of a two-party system in the US include:

Limited representation: It limits representation for diverse political views, as smaller parties and independent candidates are often excluded from the political process.

Polarization: It can lead to polarization, where the two main parties become more extreme and unwilling to compromise, leading to political gridlock.

Lack of choice: It limits voters' choices and can create a perception of a lack of real options for voters.

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Read the information about author Alan Gratz.

Alan Gratz was born in the United States and had what he calls a carefree childhood. He taught eighth-grade English before becoming a full-time writer. He has written 17 novels for young readers, and many of his works are about historical topics, such as 9/11. In 2017 he wrote Refugee after finding a raft that people had used to sail to the United States.

Read the excerpt from Refugee by Alan Gratz.

The Nazis laughed, and Josef’s face burned hot with shame. He struggled in the men’s arms, trying to break free. "I’ll be a man soon enough,” Josef told them. "I’ll be a man in six months and eleven days.”

The Nazis laughed again. "Six months and eleven days!” the Brownshirt said. "Not that he’s counting.” The Brownshirt suddenly turned serious. "Perhaps you’re close enough that we should take you to a concentration camp too, like your father.”

"No!” Mama cried. "No, my son is just twelve. He’s just a boy. Please—don’t.”

Which statement connects the information about Gratz to the excerpt?

Gratz writes about a boy whose childhood was similar to his own.
Gratz focuses on a historical period that he has taught about.
Gratz creates a character who is the same age as students he used to teach.

Answers

Answer: Read Explanation

Explanation:

The statement that connects the information about Gratz to the excerpt is: "Gratz has written many novels for young readers, and many of his works are about historical topics, such as 9/11. In 2017 he wrote Refugee after finding a raft that people had used to sail to the United States." This statement shows that Gratz writes about historical topics, and Refugee is a historical novel set during World War II. The excerpt from the novel reflects this focus on historical events and characters.

How did the Soviet union system of government help to create conflict with the United States after World War II ?

Answers

Answer:

How did the Soviet Union's system of government help to create conflict with the United States after World War II? The Soviet system of government did not allow its people to choose their own leaders, which the United States thought was wrong.

Which action is an example of a service provided by an organization receiving charitable donations?

maintaining a public broadcasting radio station
renting booths at an art show on privately owned fairgrounds
training a competitive dance troupe within a teacher-owned studio
hosting children’s parties at a paint-your-own-pottery franchise

Answers

An illustration of a service provided by a charitable organization is the operation of a public broadcasting radio station. Option A is correct .

What Is a Charitable Donation?

A gift of money or property to a nonprofit organization for the purpose of assisting it in achieving its objectives is known as a charitable donation, and the donor receives no monetary compensation. Individuals and businesses making donations can deduct them from their federal tax returns in the United States. The kinds of donations that can be given and the kinds of organizations that can receive them are limited by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The recipient charity must be a qualified organization according to the IRS in order to qualify for a charitable contribution deduction.

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Which factor determines whether a municipality is a city or a town in Washington?

Answers

Population is what determines whether a municipality is a city or a town in Washington

Which factor determines whether a municipality is a city or a town in Washington?

In Washington, the distinction between a city and a town is determined by the form of government chosen by the municipality, rather than by population size or other factors.

Under Washington state law, a city has a charter or home rule charter, which means that it has greater authority to govern itself and to adopt its own laws and regulations. Cities may have a council-manager or mayor-council form of government, and they may also have additional departments and services, such as a police department, fire department,

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why is social welfare policy important?

Answers

Answer:

Social welfare policy is important because it plays a critical role in promoting the well-being of individuals, families, and communities. Social welfare policies provide support and assistance to vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, the disabled, and those experiencing poverty, homelessness, and unemployment. These policies can help to reduce social inequality, promote social justice, and ensure that everyone has access to basic needs such as healthcare, housing, and education.

Explanation:

cuz

builds on the idea that a government has a responsibility to protect its citizens from harm.

How did the Napoleonic Wars contribute to revolutions acrOSs South America? The wars weakened Spain's connection to the colonies, causing upper-class colonists to begin self-rule. The wars strengthened the Spanish military and led Spain to send more military forces to the colonies. The wars led to the overthrow of Spain's royal famiy, and colonists demanded they take back rule. O The wars led to expenses for Spain, so the Spanish tried to sell its colonies to pay its debts. Mark this and return Save and Exit Next Sub​

Answers

Spanish Creoles in Spanish America began to doubt their allegiance to Spain after the Peninsular War, which was the result of Napoleon's occupation of Spain, which stoked independence.

What impact did the Napoleonic Wars and the French Revolution have on South American revolutions?

Latin Americans like Simon Bolivar rebelled against Spain as a result of the French Revolution of 1789. Additionally, Napoleon's rise was finally a result of the French Revolution. The Napoleonic wars kept Spain so busy that it was unable to devote adequate military might to quell uprisings in its colonies.

How did South America respond to the Napoleonic Wars?

Early independence movements originated in Latin America as a result of the European Napoleonic Wars. It's common to attribute the root of the problem to Napoleon's invasion of Spain.

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ASSIGNMENT PROMPT:

- For this assignment, you're going to choose a Latin American country that experienced difficulty after gaining its independence and build an "action plan" to help that country be more successful in transitioning to independent rule.

- Please use the lessons from this Unit folder along with outside sources to build detailed support for your argument.

- Please choose from either HAITI, MEXICO, or VENEZUELA to make the focus of your work.

- To make sure your answer is detailed enough, make sure you talk about: A Summary of what happened during your chosen country's revolution; challenges that you would focus on in your action plan; how you would pursue a different path; and finally, the different results you anticipate as a result of your actions.

- Your answer must be at least 2 paragraphs long of at least FIVE (5) complete sentences each and supported with primary or secondary sources - either from your weekly lessons or from your own research on outside websites (NOTE: Please make sure to include the sources you used in your response).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I will choose Mexico as the focus of my work. Mexico's war for independence started in 1810 and lasted for over a decade. It was led by a Catholic priest, Miguel Hidalgo, who rallied the masses to fight against the Spanish colonizers. The war resulted in the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, with Agustin de Iturbide as the emperor. However, the monarchy was short-lived, and after a few years of political instability, Mexico became a republic.

One of the significant challenges that Mexico faced during its transition to independence was political instability. There were frequent changes in the government, and different leaders had different visions for the country. As a result, there was a lack of continuity in policies, and the country couldn't progress towards stability and prosperity. Another challenge was economic underdevelopment. Mexico was a relatively poor country at the time of its independence, and its economy was heavily dependent on agriculture. The lack of industrialization and infrastructure hampered the country's economic growth.

To pursue a different path towards success, my action plan for Mexico would focus on three areas: political stability, economic development, and social welfare. Firstly, to achieve political stability, Mexico needs to strengthen its democratic institutions, ensure the rule of law, and promote good governance. This can be done by promoting transparency and accountability in government, fighting corruption, and protecting human rights. Secondly, to promote economic development, Mexico needs to diversify its economy, promote entrepreneurship, and invest in infrastructure. This can be done by creating an enabling environment for businesses, encouraging innovation, and investing in critical sectors like education, healthcare, and energy. Finally, to improve social welfare, Mexico needs to invest in education, healthcare, and social programs that target the most vulnerable populations.

The different results that I anticipate as a result of these actions are a stable and prosperous Mexico, with a growing middle class, reduced poverty and inequality, and a strong democracy. With political stability, economic development, and social welfare, Mexico can become a role model for other Latin American countries to follow. Sources used: "Mexico's War of Independence" by Encyclopaedia Britannica, "Mexico's Political Instability: the Causes and the Consequences" by Nathaniel Parish Flannery.

How often are elections held for the House of Representatives?​

Answers

So it’s held on even-numbered years when there isn’t a presidential election

How well did the Great Compromise balance the interests of both the larger and smaller states, and what evidence can you provide to support your evaluation

Answers

Answer:The compromise provided for a bicameral federal legislature that used a dual system of representation: the upper house would have equal representation from each state, while the lower house would have proportional representation based on a state's population

Explanation:

point
What nation did not participate in the race to conquer other territories during the Age of Imperialism?
Great Britain
Japan
China
the United States

Answers

The nation that did not participate in the race to conquer other territories during the Age of Imperialism was China. Option a is correct.

Why did China not participate in the Age of Imperialism?

For during this period, China was ruled by the Qing dynasty, which faced internal problems such as corruption, rebellion and economic decline.

Therefore, in addition to political problems, China also faced external pressures from European powers and Japan, who sought to exploit its resources and markets, being unable to compete with the imperial powers and was forced to cede territory and concessions.

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U.S History 2.2.4 quiz


How did war mobilization affect consumers in the United States?

A. War mobilization led to food surpluses, and people were
encouraged to stockpile food.

B. War mobilization led to food shortages, and people were
encouraged to ration food.

C. War mobilization led to overproduction, and people were
encouraged to buy more products.

D. War mobilization led to low unemployment, and people were
encouraged to spend more money.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. War mobilization led to food shortages, and people were encouraged to ration food. During World War II, the government imposed rationing on a wide variety of consumer goods, including food, gasoline, and clothing, in order to ensure that these items were available for the military. Consumers were issued ration coupons that limited the amount of goods they could buy, and were encouraged to conserve resources and reduce waste. This led to long lines, shortages, and a general sense of sacrifice and shared responsibility among the American people.

Answer:

B. War mobilization led to food shortages, and people were encouraged to ration food.

Explanation:

During World War II, the U.S. government implemented a system of rationing to ensure that there was enough food, fuel, and other goods to support the war effort. Rationing limited the amount of certain goods that people could purchase, and coupons were used to track and distribute these limited resources. Citizens were encouraged to conserve resources and not waste anything, in order to support the war effort. Therefore, war mobilization led to food shortages, and people were encouraged to ration food.

Question 8 of 15 Most people in Central Asia live in which type of community? O A. Military bases O B. Large urban centers OC. Communist collectives D. Rural villages. QUICK DUE TODAY ​

Answers

The answer is  D. Rural villages. Most of people in Central Asia live in Rural villages type  of community.

What does community mean to you personally?

A community is a collection of individuals who have something in common. A community can be known by the characteristics that its members have or by the quality of the friendship that join them together.

What characteristics distinguish a real community?

A real community does not discriminate against its people on their gender, race, or sexual orientation. A community is a collection of individuals who care about one another and feel like they belong, generally as a result of their good beliefs and objectives.

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Careers in agriculture, food, and natural resources require commitment, dedication, and consistency. True or False

Answers

I am pretty sure that is true. If not sorry.

According to the Constitution, how many people represent state in the Senate?​

Answers

Answer:

According to the constitution two people represent each state in the (Senate.)

According to the Constitution, at least one person represents each state in the House of (Representatives.)

Explanation: im smart

The process of
releasing energy.
is when two atoms combine to form a larger atom,

Answers

fusion occurs wen two atoms combine

look at the informational text this informational text includes a ? a. callout ,title, and diagram

Answers

Yes, the informational text does include a callout, title, and diagram with explanation.

What is diagram?

A diagram is a visual representation of a concept, object, process, or relationship. Diagrams are often used to help clarify a complex idea, to show relationships between different parts of a system, or to illustrate the flow of a process. Diagrams can also be used to represent data in a visual and easily understandable format. Diagrams have been used throughout history to communicate ideas, and they remain a popular and effective method of communication today. Diagrams are used in many fields including engineering, architecture, business, science, and education.

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The life of a cowboy was erroneously
portrayed during what event?
A. Deadwood
B. Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show
C. Ringling Brothers Show
D. Barnum and Bailey Circus

Answers

The answer is B. Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. The life of a cowboy was erroneously portrayed during Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show.

Why did sitting Bull the Wild West Show?

Sitting Bull joined the Wild West show in June 1885 for a signing bonus of $125 and $50 per week, which is 20 times more than what Native Americans who work as reserve policemen make now. Buffalo Bill anticipated that his new star would prove to be a magnetic attraction.

Why was the Wild West show significant?

In addition, the Wild West program promoted a certain romantic and militaristic interpretation of what happened in that region of the nation.

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This photograph was taken at the Highland Park Ford Plant during the 1920s.

How did the new production method seen in this photograph impact the United States?


It allowed more people to become automobile owners.
It lengthened the average workday, lessening leisure time for workers.
It made automobile ownership more expensive.
It created safety issues in factories, increasing the need for government regulations.

Answers

Ford invented the moving assembly line in Highland Park, which resulted in the mass manufacture of the enduring Model T.

The Highland Park Ford facility is where?

At 91 Hampshire Avenue (at Woodward Avenue) near Highland Park, Michigan, there is a former Ford Motor Company manufacturing facility known as the Highland Park Ford Plant. It was the first factory in history to construct cars on a moving assembly line and the second American factory for the Model T car.

What was the first Ford product?

Henry Ford made his first test run in such a small, four-wheeled vehicle he named a "Quadricycle" in the early hours of June 4, 1896. Historian Allan Nevins later referred to the vehicle was "Strikingly light and small - the lightest vehicle of the its sort yet created." This quadricycle was 79 inches long and had a 49-inch wheelbase.

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PLEASE HELP ! ,

Great Britain has a powerful central government in which voters elect their legislators, but not their Prime Minister. Great Britain is thus an example of a(n):
A. Democratic, Federal, Presidential system
B. Democratic, Unitary, Presidential system
C. Authoritarian, Unitary, Parliamentary system
D. Democratic, Unitary, Parliamentary system

Answers

The correct option is D i.e., Great Britain is thus an example of a Democratic, Unitary, Parliamentary system.

What is the name of a democratic government?

A democratic republic is a system of governance that adheres to democratic and republican ideals. Democratic republics, which combine elements of both republics and democracies, may run on common values.

What form of government does Great Britain have?

In a constitutional monarchy like the United Kingdom, no open political choices are made by the king or queen who is now in power as head of state. The government and Parliament are responsible for making all political decisions.

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PLEASE I NEED HELP ON THIS Place the events leading up to the American revolution in the correct order to show the changes that ultimately led the colonists to declare independence from Great Britain and fight in a revolution to gain their freedom from monarchy

Answers

The events that led to the American Revolution in the correct order:

The Proclamation of 1763 was passed forbidding colonists from settling west of the Appalachians and tensions increased.The Boston Massacre (1770) left 5 colonists dead, and most colonists were infuriated.After the Boston Tea Party (1773), the British responded with more legislation including the Quartering Act which forced colonists to House British soldiers.The colonists objected (to the Stamp Act-1765) because they were not being represented in Parliament. Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the Revolutionary war started with the Battles of Lexington and Concord (1775).

What is the American Revolution?

The American Revolution or the United States War of Independence (1775–1783), was a rebellion in which 13 American colonies secured political independence and moved to set up the United States of America.

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What does the "fugitive clause" say in the Constitution?​

Answers

Answer:

The fugitive slave clause is important because its allowed the federal government to deputize citizens, even against their will, and force them to take part in posses or other groups to seize fugitive slaves.

What does the fugitive slave clause in the constitution provide?

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was a United States Congress Act that gave effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the United States Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, as well as the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2).

The Fugitive Slave Clause of the United States Constitution guaranteed a slaveholder the right to recover an escaped slave. The subsequent Act, "An Act respecting fugitives from justice and persons escaping from the service of their masters," established the legal framework for this to occur.

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During the Roman Republic, officials were chosen by the
Romans in a form of government called a

Answers

During the Roman Republic, officials were chosen by the Romans in a form of government called Magistrates.

What is government?

The term “government” refers to a legal authorization or instrumentality that is commanded and ordered by an office, public sector, country, or state. The government imposed the law.

Roman Republic was the established the government is called Magistrates. It was citizen decided the elected representatives of the government. The Roman Republic was the representative democracy in the world.

As a result, the conclusion of the Romans in a form of government called Magistrates.

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This is an excerpt from a Supreme Court ruling written by Justice Hugo Black 1944.

We uphold the exclusion order as of the time it was made and when the petitioner violated it. In doing so, we are not unmindful of the hardships imposed by it upon a large group of American citizens. But hardships are part of war, and war is an aggregation of hardships. All citizens alike, both in and out of uniform, feel the impact of war in greater or lesser measure. Citizenship has its responsibilities as well as its privileges, and in time of war the burden is always heavier.
In this ruling, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of which action taken by the federal government during World War II?

A. dropping the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima
B. forcing German prisoners of war to work on American farms
C. confining Japanese Americans in internment camps
D. funding the war effort through the use of deficit spending

Answers

The Supreme Court supported the validity of interning Japanese Americans during World War II in camps, constitutional as stated in the text.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

Constitutional, what did that mean?

pertaining to, inherent to, or having an impact on one's physical or mental composition; constituting the core of something; essential. 3.: being permitted or in conformity with a state's or society's constitution. a representative democracy.

constitutional - what does that mean?

Adjective. belonging to or innate to the structure or composition of the body or intellect. to one's health or constitution's benefit. vital, fundamental; having to do with the structure or makeup of anything.

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BB King (1-2 paragraphs)

Answers

B.B. King was an American blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter, widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century.

Who was B.B. King ?

Born Riley B. King in Mississippi in 1925, he began his music career in the 1940s, playing on street corners and in small clubs in the Mississippi Delta.

King's distinctive style of guitar playing, characterized by his use of bending and vibrato, became known as the "B.B. King style" and has been emulated by countless musicians around the world. He was also known for his powerful and soulful singing voice, and his ability to convey emotion through his music.

Throughout his career, King released over 50 albums and won numerous awards, including 15 Grammy Awards. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987 and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2006.

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(06.03 MC)
Which of the following is an example of capital?
OA home-cooked meal
OA meal at a restaurant
O A factory
dy
OA government regulation

Answers

As an illustration of capital, consider a factory. The answer should be (c).

Capital is what?

A factory and its equipment, intellectual property like patents, or a person's or a business's financial assets are all examples of things that provide advantage or value to their owners. The term "capital" is a generic one that can refer to anything like these.

These investments all have the potential to provide flows of profitable outcomes. It is not the same as money, stocks, or bonds to have capital. They are linked to the finances because they are easily accessible.

According to economic theory, capital goods, often known as capital, are "those durable produced assets that are in turn used as productive inputs for future production" of goods and services. On a macroeconomic level, the nation's capital stock, in any one year, is made up of its inventories, equipment, software, and buildings.

As a result, the plant served as the center of the capital. As a result, choice (c) is accurate.

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General William T. Sherman explained that his aim was to relentlessly pursue the Confederates and make them fear and dread him and the Union Army. Which wartime strategy is represented by this idea?
naval blockade
martial law
total war
defensive war

Answers

Answer:

martial law?

Explanation:

This is an excerpt from an article published by the Library of Congress.

In May 1942, the rationing of consumer goods began with the Office of Price Administration setting price limits and rationing food and other commodities…. Banks began distributing coupons for rationed goods, which eventually included sugar, coffee, meat, gasoline, fuel oil, tires, and shoes. Millions of Americans needed to be educated in the complexities of the new rationing system. Food rationing affected what people would eat and how they would prepare food, resulting in special cookbooks and marketing campaigns aimed at getting Americans to use new shortenings and foods that were not rationed.
The action described in this excerpt reflects which goals of the government during World War II?

Select two that apply.

to encourage people to stockpile goods
to manage supply shortages caused by the war
to increase consumer spending
to ensure that resources were distributed according to income
to divert resources needed for the war effort

Answers

This passage is taken from a Library of Congress article. The Constitution provides political parties with certain rights in order to prevent factions.

Describe a ghost library.

The television show "Ghost Libraries" alludes to the dissolution of intellectual hierarchies and the degradation of accumulated knowledge over the years that are in danger of disappearing in an age of "Alternative Facts," "Fake News," and declining consensus over science objectivity in favour of a new of political spin.

Just what is a magic library?

The library is the stack from which you take cards, either as part of your opening hand at the start of the game, during the draw phase, or as a result of a spell or ability's effect. A player's hand, through which they can play cards, is filled with the cards drawn.

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Lamarcks theory because it assumes that the trees will only grow as high as a giraffes neck can reach.B. Darwins theory because it assumes that the giraffes genes will change over time to better suit the environment.Darwins theory because it assumes that the giraffes genes will change over time to better suit the environment. What are the measures of all angles of a isosceles triangle. Camilla and Kennedy received 27 combined likes on their social media posts. Kennedy has 5 more likes than Camilla. Hi Please help due today ty! If i is the imaginary unit, the expression i^(8)+i^(9)+i^(10)+i^(11) is equivalent to 1. Which of the following are the possiblelengths to complete a triangle withside lengths of 14 in. and 8 in.?A greater than 6 in., less than 20 in.B greater than 6 in., less than 22 in.Ogreater than 4 in., less than 20 in.D greater than 4 in., less than 22 in which function represents the sequence 3,10,17,24,31 Why is a different product formed at the anode when copper sulfate is electrolysed using graphite electrodes rather than copper electrodes? dialogue between two friends about political activities in pakistan Find the coordinates of the given vector with respect to the given basis . (i) V=R2,={(1,1),(1,1)}, and v=(1,2). (ii) V=P2(R),={1,1+x,1+x+x2}, and v=(x+1)2. (iii) V=span{sin(x),cos(x)},={sin(x),cos(x)}, and v=sin(x+1). My organism is a cat. Mary and Amy have selected organisms for their study. Marys organism shares the same genus as your species, and Amys organism shares the same phylum as your species. Which one has more in common with your species? Explain your answer. 4. Brian wants to exchange South-African rands to British pounds. If R1 is worth 0,075199 pounds, how many pounds will he get for R2 100? (3) The price of petrol is increased from R12, 58 per litre to R13, 28 per litre. Determine the percentage increase in the price. A motor car drives at an average speed of 106 km/h. How far will the car travel in 2 hours 45 minutes?? (2) 12 Briefly explain what the whole number 2, the denominator 3, and the numerator 1 mean in this problem. Bioenergetics, Enzymes, and Metabolism CASE STUDY: Methanol Poisoning Many drugs and toxins act by binding to enzymes, thus altering or inhibiting their function. There are several modes of enzyme inhibition, one of the most common being competitive inhibition, in which a molecule binds to an enzyme's active site and competes with its normal substrate. These competing molecules are known as antagonists and may also block the activity of receptors on the cell surface. Millions of tons of methanol (CH3OH), the simplest alcohol, are produced each year for a variety of industrial applications and as a fuel source. Methanol is highly toxic to humans. Symptoms of methanol poisoning include upset stomach, dizziness, and vision problems. It can ultimately lead to blindness and death. Methanol toxicity is not due to the methanol itself, but rather to the reactivity of its oxidation products, formaldehyde (CH,0) and formic acid (CH2O2). The conversion from methanol to formaldehyde is carried out by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Alcohol dehydrogenase CH3OH Methanol CH2O (Formaldehyde dehydrogenase) CH2O2 CO2 + H2O CHO Formic acid Metabolic acidosis and tissue injury 1. Despite the development of other pharmacological treatments, the most common therapeutic treatment for methanol poisoning is to put the patient on an IV containing 10% ethanol (CH3OH). What do you propose the mechanism of action to be for the treatment with ethanol? Please give some explanation of why you came to this conclusion. 2. A curious side effect of ethanol administration is that the patient will become inebriated, but will not have the toxicity associated with methanol poisoning. Why doesn't ethanol also get broken down into the same toxic metabolites by the alcohol dehydrogenase? 3. There are multipik forms of the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase, which are differentially expressed in humans. Some isoforms have a very high km for their substrate, acetaldehyde. People who expressive this isoform are highly sensitive to the consumption of alcohol and will often show signs of intoxication after only a single drink. Can you provide an explanation for this observation?