Which of the following properties of a 2.3 MHz ultrasound wave remains unchanged as it passes into human tissues

Answers

Answer 1

When it comes to frequency, a 2.3 MHz ultrasonic wave's characteristic does not alter while it travels through human tissues.

The frequency of a wave is the number of oscillations it performs in a second. It's calibrated in hertz (Hz). The number of waves that pass a specific place in a predetermined period of time is known as wave frequency. The hertz (Hz) is the SI unit for wave frequency, and 1 hertz is equivalent to 1 wave crossing a fixed point in 1 second. A wave with a higher frequency has more energy than a wave with a lower frequency of the same amplitude.

As a result, a wave's frequency is unaffected by the medium through which it travels.

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Related Questions

What environmental factor can influence natural selection and decrease genetic diversity?

Answers

The genetic and chemical variety of plant populations is influenced by environmental factors such as soil nutrients, temperature, water availability, and light intensity.

How may the environment impact genetic diversity?

Sometimes a gene's DNA sequence or degree of activity is altered by the environment. Both of these effects have the capacity to change the proteins that a gene generates, which then affects traits. Some harmful environmental factors can change the nucleotide sequence of a gene. UV rays, for example, can harm DNA strands.

How is natural selection impacted by environmental factors?

Successful competitors have a higher chance of surviving. Individual creatures with specific qualities are more likely to survive under specific environmental conditions than those without these traits.

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at what distance from a -5.35*10^-6 C charge will the electric potential be -500 v?

Answers

Answer:

Different values of Q will make different values of electric potential V (shown in the image). The electric potential arising from a point charge Q, at a distance r from the charge is observed to be where ε0 is the permittivity of vacuum. VE is known as the Coulomb potential .Explanation:

The distance from the -5.35 × 10⁻⁶ C charge where the electric potential is -500 V is approximately 0.0935 meters or 9.35 cm.

To determine the distance from a charge where the electric potential is -500 V, we can use the formula for electric potential due to a point charge:

V = k × (Q / r)

Where:

V is the electric potential (in volts),

k is the Coulomb's constant (approximately 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²),

Q is the charge (in coulombs), and

r is distance from the charge (in meters).

Rearranging the formula, we solve for the distance:

r = k × (Q / V)

Substituting the given values into the equation

k = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²,

Q = -5.35 ×10⁻⁶ C, and

V = -500 V,

r = (8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²) × (-5.35 × 10⁻⁶ C / -500 V)

Calculating this expression:

r ≈ 0.0935 meters or 9.35 cm

Therefore, the distance from the -5.35 × 10⁻⁶ C charge where the electric potential is -500 V is approximately 0.0935 meters or 9.35 cm.

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hello please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Oceanic crust moves easly. Continental crust does not move

An engine with a power output of 110 hp has a thermal efficiency of 28%. Determine the rate of fuel consumption (in kg/hr) if heating valve of the fuel is 44,200kj/kg

Answers

The rate of fuel consumption is 6.69 kg/hr.

Solution:

To determine the rate of fuel consumption, we need to calculate the amount of energy required by the engine and divide that by the thermal efficiency.

From the question:

W = 110 hp

η = 28%.

r = ?

First, we can convert the power output from horsepower to watts:

1hp = 746 W

power output = 110 hp x 746 W/hp

                       = 82016 W

Then, we can calculate the energy required by the engine by multiplying the power output by the time the engine is running:

Energy = Power x time

Without knowing the time the engine runs, we cannot calculate the energy required.

We can calculate the fuel consumption by using the heating value of the fuel and the thermal efficiency.

Fuel consumption =           ( Power )                    

                                    (heating value * thermal efficiency))

So in this case:

Fuel consumption =     (82016)

                               (44200*0.28)

                            = (82016)

                                 12276

Fuel consumption = 6.69 kg/hr

Hence, the rate of fuel consumption is 6.69 kg/hr.

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5
What 2D shape can be created by slicing a cone horizontally?
circle
A
B) rectangle
C triangle
D
square

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is triangle

Hope it helps!

C because your cutting from the side the the pointy part would make a triangle

What are the 7 basic forms of hazardous energy in the industrial plants?

Answers

Machines and equipment use a variety of energy sources, including electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, and others.

What are the forms of hazardous energy?

Equipment and machinery that draw power from electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, or other sources may put workers at risk.

hazards to safety

biological threats

bodily dangers

hazards of ergonomics

chemistry risks

threats to organisations during work.

environment-related risks.

Potential energy, or stored energy in an object, poses a risk to employees if it is suddenly released.

Lockout is only one aspect of hazardous energy control. It includes measures like machine guarding, alternative guarding arrangements that stop exposure to hazardous energy, lockouts, and other ways to protect workers from coming into touch with such energy. Anything that could be harmful, hurt someone, or have negative health impacts on something or someone is said to be in a hazardous condition.

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A bicyclist maintains a constant velocity of

4. 0 m/s for a distance of 480 m. How long does it take the bicyclist to travel this distance?

A8s

B 120s C 476s D 1920s

Answers

The bicyclist will need to ride for a total time of 120 seconds in order to cover 480 meters of distance at a constant velocity of 4.0 meters per second.

In this scenario, we are provided with:

The distance of the ride is 480 meters.

The velocity is four meters per second

In order to calculate the time, we can use the following formula:

Time = Distance : Velocity

= 480 meters : 4.0 meters per second

= 120 seconds

Therefore, the amount of time a cyclist needs to travel would be 120 seconds.

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A theme park is planning out a new free-fall ride. The drop is almost perfectly frictionless, with a distance of 190 meters. Assuming that the initial velocity was zero, what would be the speed at the bottom of the drop?

a-53 m/s

b-61 m/s

c-67 m/s

d-72 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex](-61)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex], assuming that [tex]g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

Explanation:

Under the assumptions, the vehicle would be in a free fall. Acceleration would be constant: [tex]a = (-g) = (-9.81)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

Let [tex]u[/tex] denote the initial velocity of the vehicle. Let [tex]v[/tex] denote the velocity of the vehicle at the bottom of the drop. Let [tex]x[/tex] denote the displacement of the vehicle during the drop.

It is given that the initial velocity is [tex]u = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex]. During the drop, displacement would be [tex]x = (-190)\; {\rm m}[/tex] (negative since the vehicle is below where it started.) The value of final velocity [tex]v[/tex] needs to be found.

It is known that the vehicle is moving downwards at the end of the fall. Therefore, the value of [tex]v\![/tex] would be negative. Apply the SUVAT equation [tex]v^{2} - u^{2} = 2\, a\, x[/tex] to find [tex]v[/tex] from [tex]u[/tex], [tex]a[/tex], and [tex]x[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}v^{2} &= u^{2} + 2\, a\, x\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}v &= -\sqrt{u^{2} + 2\, a\, x} \\ &= -\sqrt{(0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}})^{2} + 2\, (-9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}})\, (-190\; {\rm m})} \\ &\approx (-61)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

(Note that [tex]v[/tex] is negative.)

In other words, the velocity of the vehicle would be approximately [tex](-61)\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex] at the end of the drop.

An object is experiencing an acceleration of 12 m/s2 while traveling in a circle of radius 5. 0 m. What is its velocity?

Answers

The velocity of the object is 7.74m/s

Though it may sound sophisticated, velocity is simply the rate at which an object's location changes with regard to a frame of reference and time. Since it is a vector quantity, the definition of velocity requires both magnitude (speed) and direction.

We are given that,

Acceleration = 12m/s²

Radius = r = 5.0m

Velocity = v = ?

The velocity of the object can be calculated by the formula ,

a = v²/r

v = √ar

v = √12m/s²× 5m

v = √60m²/s²

v= 7.74m/s

Thus , the velocity of the object would be 7.74m/s.

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A 2.0-kg block of wood is on a level surface where and A 13.7-N force is being applied to the block parallel to the surface. (a) If the block was originally at rest, then (A) it will remain at rest, and the force of friction will be about 15.7 N. (B) it will remain at rest, and the force of friction will be about 13.7 N. (C) it will remain at rest, and the force of friction will be 11.8 N. (D) it will begin to slide with a net force of about 1.9 N acting on the block.

Answers

When 13.7-N force is being applied to the block parallel to the surface it will remain at rest, and the force of friction will be about 13.7 N. Hence option B is correct.

How do you determine the frictional force?

The resistive force of friction (Fr), which pushes the items together, is divided by the normal or perpendicular force (N), which pushes them apart, to produce the coefficient of friction (fr), which is a numerical value. The following formula represents it: fr = Fr/N.

What does physics mean by a frictional force?

Force which prevents one solid object from rolling or slipping over another. Although frictional forces can be advantageous, such as the traction required to walk without slipping, they also provide a significant amount of resistance to motion.

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A brain-imaging method using radio waves and magnetic fields of the body to produce detailed images of the brain is called __________.

Answers

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a technique for producing precise pictures of the brain that uses radio waves and the magnetic fields of the body.

What imaging processes make use of magnetic fields and radio waves?

A magnetic field and radio waves produced by a computer are used in the medical imaging procedure known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which produces precise pictures of your body's organs and tissues.

Describe an MRI picture.

The noninvasive medical imaging procedure known as magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, creates precise pictures of virtually every internal bodily structure, including the organs, bones, muscles, and blood arteries. A sizable magnet and radio waves are used in MRI scanners to produce pictures of the human body.

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how much percent of the earth's water is drinkable?

Answers

~1% of water on earth is actually drinkable the rest is salt

A convex lens has a focal length of 25.5 cm. If an object is placed 72.5 cm from the lens, the image's distance from the lens will be

Question 14 options:

33.5 cm


39.3 cm


none of the above.


31.7 cm

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 39.3

Explanation:

Solve these 5 items in your notebook and take a clear and readable photo. PS. You need to balance the equation before u identify the type of chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

that is not physics pls dont do that again

Explanation:



1. What are the criteria for accepting a theory as a physical law?

Answers

A theory must meet certain requirements in order to be accepted as a physical law , 1. It must explain the available data 2. It need to offer hypotheses that can be verified by science.

A physical law outlines the broad relationships between and, when necessary, changes in the physical quantities that define the states of a physical system. Typically, this is described mathematically. These laws are also known as natural laws or are associated with them in the physical realm. A physical law applies with a very high probability when it falls within its scope of applicability. Physical experiments and observations that are specifically focused are used to test this validity range. The law is established if the outcomes match the predictions.

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A person weighing 6:0 102 newtons rides an elevator upward at an average speed of 3.0 meters per second for 5.0 seconds. How much does this person's gravitational potential energy increase as a result of this ride

Answers

This ride increases this person's gravity potential energy by 9000 Joules.

What is gravitational force ?

The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of their distance, according to Newton's universal law of gravitation.

What is energy ?

The definition of energy is "the ability to do work, which is the capability to apply a force causing the displacement of an object." Despite this vague description, energy simply refers to the power that propels motion.

Weight of the person, W = 6 x 102 N = 600 N

Avg. Speed of elevator, v = 3 m/s

Time of ride, t = 5 sec.

Therefore,

Mass of the person, m = W/g = 600/9.8 = 61.2244 kg

Height of the elevator after 5 sec, h = v x t = 3 x 5 = 15 m

Potential energy increase , PE = mgh = 61.2244 x 9.8 x 15

                                              PE = 9000 Joule

Therefore, 9000 Joule does this person's gravitational potential energy increase as a result of this ride.

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A spring with a cart at its end vibrates at frequency 5.0Hz\;Hz .
A. Determine the period of vibration.
B. Determine the frequency if the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged.
C. Determine the frequency if the spring constant doubles while the cart's mass remains the same.

Answers

A. The period of vibration is the time it takes for one complete oscillation to occur. It is the reciprocal of the frequency. The period of vibration can be calculated using the formula:

Period = 1/Frequency

Given that the frequency of vibration is 5.0Hz, the period of vibration is:

Period = 1/5.0 s

Period = 0.2 s

B. If the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged, the frequency of vibration will not change. This is because frequency is dependent on the spring constant and the mass of the cart and not on the amplitude of the oscillation.

C. If the spring constant doubles while the cart's mass remains the same, the frequency of vibration will also double. This is because frequency is directly proportional to the square root of the spring constant. Therefore, doubling the spring constant would lead to an increase in the frequency of vibration by a factor of square root of 2.

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Una onda cuya frecuencia es igual a 550 Hz, se propaga en el aire. ¿ cual es su longitud de onda y su periodo?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength of the wave is [tex]5.45\times 10^5\ m[/tex] and time period is 0.0018 s.

Explanation:

The given question is, "A wave whose frequency is equal to 550 Hz, propagates in the air. What is its wavelength and its period?"

Given that,

The frequency of a wave, f = 550 Hz

The time period of a wave,

[tex]T=\dfrac{1}{f}\\\\T=\dfrac{1}{550}\\\\T=0.0018\ s[/tex]

Wavelength,

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{550}\\\\\lambda=5.45\times 10^5\ m[/tex]

So, wavelength of the wave is [tex]5.45\times 10^5\ m[/tex] and time period is 0.0018 s.

In 1935, a french destroyer , La Terrible , started from rest and accelerates to attain a speed of 83km/h. Suppose it took 2 minutes for the ship to speed up. Find the ships average acceleration.

Answers

According to the given statement The ships average acceleration is 2790 km/hr².

What is an explain acceleration?

A measure of how quickly motion's speed and direction change over time. When a point or object advances or decelerates, it is moving straight forward. Motion on a circle increases despite the same speed because the direction is always changing.

Calculation:

We know that from newton's equation,

v² + u² = 2as

S = ut + 0.5 at²

Where, v = final speed

           u = initial speed

           a = acceleration

           S = distance covered

            t = time taken

Given, u = 0

So the equations becomes:

v² = 2as

S = 0.5 at²

Using these equations we get:

v² = 2a(0.5)at²

v² = a²t²

v = at

v/t = a

Given,  v = 93 km/hr

          t = 2 min = 2/60 hr

Putting these values in above equation we get, a = 2790 km/hr²

So, the ships average acceleration is 2790 km/hr²

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A boy with a mask of 20 is running at 3 m/s what is his kinetic energy

Answers

Important Formulas:

[tex]KE=.5mv^2[/tex]

Kinetic energy(measured in joules) = .5 * mass(measured in kg) * velocity(measured in m/s)^2

__________________________________________________________

Given:

[tex]m=20kg[/tex]

[tex]v=3m/s[/tex]

[tex]KE=?[/tex]

__________________________________________________________

Finding kinetic energy:

[tex]KE=.5mv^2[/tex]

[tex]KE=.5(20)(3)^2[/tex]

__________________________________________________________

[tex]\fbox{KE = 90 Joules}[/tex]

What causes high latency?

Answers

A low bandwidth will result in a high ping (delay) and, most likely, lag while you're playing. It will also affect how quickly data is delivered and then received.

When latency is high, what does that mean?

Because of the temporal lag caused by high latency, gaming might be much less enjoyable. It is essential because low latency allows for more fluid gameplay. Typically, a latency (or ping) of 40–60 milliseconds (ms) or less is considered to be acceptable.

What happens when latency is reduced?

Your website resources will load more quickly if server latency is reduced, which will also improve the time it takes for visitors to load all of your pages.

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Write a summary discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following questions and topics to help guide the content of your paragraph. Submit with your observations and summary in the essay box below.

Was your hypothesis supported? Summarize the conclusions that you can draw from this experiment. Use the questions above to guide your ideas. (Be sure to refer to your data when answering this question.)
Give at least one example from real life where the principles demonstrated in this lab are evident.
350 words

Answers

Answer:

A hypothesis. In science, a hypothesis is an idea or explanation that you then test through study and experimentation. Outside science, a theory or guess can also be called a hypothesis. A hypothesis is something more than a wild guess but less than a well-established theory. My hypothesis was right because although it was n educated guess it was still correct

The viscosity value decreased with the increase of temperature. The effect caused by temperature in the range studied was more important in the low range of temperature, whereas at high temperature, the viscosity showed less variation.The studies carried out in the present work indicated that the effect of temperature upon the viscosity of Galician honeys was prominent, and it is necessary to take into account this variable when the operation temperature is under 25°C, since below this value a small variation in temperature produces high changes in the viscosity value. On the other hand, different models to fit experimental values of viscosity/temperature have been proved. The glass transition temperature was determined necessarily since several models include this parameter in the equation, because it provides important information related to the viscosity value. All the models show a good behaviour but the best results were obtained using the Arrhenius one.

Based on the information provided, it is unclear what hypothesis was being tested in this experiment. however, I can explain about hypothesis, and The experiment demonstrates a decomposition reaction in which heating a mixture of sugar and baking soda produces carbon, and the principles of this reaction can be observed in real-life scenarios such as burning wood and digestion.

What is a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation or prediction for a phenomenon or observed data that is based on prior knowledge, assumptions, and logical reasoning. It is an educated guess that can be tested through scientific investigation and experimentation. A hypothesis is usually formulated as a statement or a question that predicts the outcome of an experiment or study. The validity of a hypothesis is evaluated through empirical evidence, which may either support or refute the proposed explanation or prediction.

Hypotheses are an essential component of the scientific method, which involves formulating a hypothesis, testing it through experiments or observations, analyzing the data, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence. A hypothesis can be modified or revised based on the results of the experiments, and further investigations can be conducted to refine and validate the proposed explanation or prediction.

Here in the experiment,

The experiment involved mixing 9 sugar cubes and 2 teaspoons of baking soda, then heating it to make a long black tube of carbon. The sugar cubes had a mass of 2 grams each, and the teaspoon could hold 3 grams of baking soda. The total mass of the reactants used in the experiment was found to be 24 grams.

From this experiment, we can conclude that the reaction between sugar and baking soda can result in the formation of carbon. Heating the mixture causes a chemical reaction, which breaks down the sugar and baking soda into carbon, water vapor, and other byproducts. This reaction is an example of a decomposition reaction, in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

The principles demonstrated in this experiment are evident in many real-life scenarios. For example, the process of burning wood can be seen as a type of decomposition reaction. When wood is burned, it reacts with oxygen in the air to produce carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other byproducts. Similarly, the process of digestion in the human body involves the breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler substances that can be absorbed by the body.

Therefore, this experiment demonstrates the principles of a decomposition reaction and shows how sugar and baking soda can be transformed into carbon through heating. By understanding the underlying chemistry of such reactions, we can gain insights into many real-life processes and phenomena.

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Hydrogen bonding is a weak attractive force.
O A. True
O B. False

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is gonna be True

Explanation : A hydrogen bond is a weak type of force that forms a special type of dipole-dipole intermolecular attraction when a hydrogen atom is bonded directly to one of the most electronegative elements like nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) or fluorine (F). This causes the hydrogen to acquire a significant amount of positive charge.

Or

Hydrogen bond is an attractive force between a partially positive charged hydrogen and a partially negative charged atom (oxygen and nitrogen). This is a very weak bond and strength of hydrogen bond (5-10 Kcal per bond) is much less than the strength of covalent bond. Hydrogen bonds are usually showed as dotted lines between two atoms.

This is the Answer for your question :3

I hope you are having a great day ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

Answer: The attraction of opposite charges between hydrogen and oxygen does not form a weak bond because oxygen-hydrogen makes hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding is a very attraction force

Which of the following bodies are at thermal equilibrium when being put into contact? (1) A glass of water of internal energy E at 20 °C (2) Alcohol with unknown internal energy at 20 °C (3) A jar of water of internal energy E at 25 °C A(1) and (2) only B(1) and (3) only C(2) and (3) only D(1), (2) and (3)​

Answers

When two bodies at equal temperature are brought in contact with each other then no heat flows between them and they are said to be in thermal equilibrium.

When bodies in contact are in thermal equilibrium then they have the same?

When the engine temperature eventually reaches the same level as the ambient temperature, thermal equilibrium has taken place. After being placed on the table and waiting a short while, a cup of hot tea cools to the same temperature as its surroundings.

This is where thermal equilibrium occurs. the set temperature at which all of a solid's mass melts. When the solid turns into a liquid, both the solid and the liquid coexist in the thermal equilibrium.

The individual drove himself to his location. The engine temperature was excessively high during that time, but it eventually dropped to the air temperature outside. When the engine temperature eventually reaches air temperature, thermal equilibrium has occurred.

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A(1) and (2) only of the following bodies are at thermal equilibrium when being put into contact. i.e. (1) A glass of water of internal energy E at 20 °C (2) Alcohol with unknown internal energy at 20 °C .

What is thermal equilibrium?When two physical systems are linked by a channel permeable to heat, they are said to be in thermal equilibrium if there is no net transfer of thermal energy between them. The zeroth law of thermodynamics is observed during thermal equilibrium.

As internal energy is measured in terms of the body temperature, when two bodies are in thermal equilibrium, their internal energies will also be equal.

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The amplitude of pulse A is 20 cm and that of pulse B is 10 Cm what is the minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse

Answers

The minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse is 10 cm.

What is amplitude of a pulse?

The amplitude of a pulse is the maximum height of the waveform measured from the baseline, also known as the peak-to-peak amplitude. In the case of two pulses, A and B, the minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse is determined by the vector sum of the individual amplitudes of the two pulses.

When two pulses are in phase, the resultant pulse amplitude is the sum of the individual amplitudes, which in this case is 20 cm + 10 cm = 30 cm.

However, if the two pulses are out of phase, the minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse is determined by the difference between the amplitudes of the two pulses. In this case, the minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse would be |20 cm - 10 cm| = 10 cm.

So, the minimum amplitude of the resultant pulse is 10 cm.

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at what distance from a -5.35*10^-6 C charge will the electric potential be -500 v? Please I really need help!

Answers

Answer:

What is c and v

Explanation:

Answer:

96.2

Explanation:

I got it right on Acellus

What theorem is presented based on the structure of the baseball field?

Answers

Pythagorean Theorem to determine the gap between second base and home plate.

Explain the pythagorean theorem.

The Pythagorean theorem and the coordinates of the two locations are used in the distance formula to determine the distance between them. The formula below can be used to determine the length of AB if A and B make up the hypotenuse of a right triangle: Leg2 plus Leg2 equals Hypotenuse 2.

measured from the middle of the backstop to the apex of home plate. Place second base in centre by drawing a line from the backstop's centre point over the pitcher's mound, through the apex. The distance that needs to be measured is between the centre of second base and the top of home plate.

The square root of (a,c)2 + (b,d)2 is used to calculate the distance between the points (a,b) and (c,d). The distance between points (a, b, c) and (d, e, f) in three dimensions is equal to the square root of (a, d), (b, e), and (c, f).

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CANT DO IT

i neeeed herlp For numbers 14a-14d, tell which expressions require you to rename mixed numbers before you can subtract.


14a. LaTeX: 5\frac{2}{5}-2\frac{1}{4}5 2 5 − 2 1 4

[ Select ]


14b. LaTeX: 5\:-\:2\frac{7}{8}5 − 2 7 8

[ Select ]


14c. LaTeX: 7\frac{2}{3}\:\:-\:6\frac{1}{8}7 2 3 − 6 1 8

[ Select ]


14d. LaTeX: 9\frac{1}{6}-5\frac{2}{3}9 1 6 − 5 2 3

[ Select ]

Answers

14 a, 14 b, 14 c, and 14 d are the Expressions that require renaming mixed numbers before we can subtract.

Actually, there are a few steps to convert normal fractions into a mixed fractions. The steps are as follows:

firstly, we have to find the whole number to do this we divide the numerator by the denominator. secondly, Get the new numerator: To get a new number we should calculate in step one and multiply it by the original denominator. The result of that multiplication is then subtracted from the original numerator.After that Our mixed fraction, we need to put the whole number together with our new numerator and original denominator.finally, Simplifying our fraction.

Solving one by one with the help of the given options:

1) 14a

[tex]5\frac{2}{5}-2\frac{1}{4} \\\\\frac{17}{5} -\frac{9}{4} \\\\\frac{68-45}{20}\\\\ \frac{23}{20} =1\frac{3}{20}[/tex]

2)14b

[tex]5-2\frac{7}{8} \\\\\frac{5}{1} -\frac{7}{8} \\\\\\\frac{40-23}{8}\\\\ \frac{17}{8} =2\frac{1}{8}[/tex]

3)14c

[tex]7\frac{2}{3} -6\frac{1}{8} \\\\\frac{23}{3} -\frac{49}{8} \\\\\frac{184-147}{8} \\\\\frac{37}{24} =1\frac{13}{24}[/tex]

4)14d

[tex]9\frac{1}{6} -5\frac{2}{3}\\\\ \frac{55}{6}-\frac{17}{3}\\\\ \frac{165-102}{18} \\\\\frac{63}{18}=3\frac{9}{18}[/tex]

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01) When operating a simple machine an effort of 60N is used to lift the load of 240 N. Find the mechanical advantage.

02) When operating the same machine the effort arm moves 4m while load moves 1m. Find velocity ratio

03) In the same machine find work input.

04) In the same machine find work output.

05) Find the efficiency of this simple machine.

Useless answers will be reported!

Answers

Answer:

1 MA= load/effort

MA= 240/60

MA=4

2.VR=Distance moved by effort/ Distance moved by Load

VR=4/1

= 4

5. Efficiency= MA/VR

4/4*100/1

=100%

Like the Kelvin scale, the Rankine scale is an absolute temperature scale: Absolute zero is zero degrees Rankine (0∘R). However, the units of this scale are the same size as those on the Fahrenheit scale (∘F) rather than the Celsius scale (∘C).
A) Given that water at standard pressure freezes at 0∘C, which corresponds to 32∘F, and that it boils at 100∘C, which corresponds to 212∘F, calculate the temperature difference ΔT in degrees Fahrenheit that corresponds to a temperature difference of 1 K on the Kelvin scale.
B) What is the numerical value of the triple-point temperature Ttriple of water on the Rankine scale?

Answers

The temperature difference of  1 K on the Kelvin scale is equivalent to the temperature difference of (5/9)°F on the Fahrenheit scale.  Triple-point temperature of water is approximately 491 degrees Rankine.

The unit of scales on the Rankine scale is the same as those on the Fahrenheit scale. Hence, from the freezing point of water (0⁰C) to the boiling point of water(100⁰C) , Rankine scale is divided into 180 scales.

The absolute zero is zero degrees Rankine.  In Celsius scale, absolute zero is −273 °C.

A). A unit scale on the Kelvin scale is the same size as a unit scale in the Celsius scale. Hence,

ΔT 1 K = ΔT 1°C

The ratio of Celsius and Fahrenheit scale is 5/9, therefore:

K/F = C/F = 5/9

Hence,

ΔT 1 K = ΔT (5/9)°F

B) Triple-point temperature of water is approximately 0 °C. Since zero degrees Rankine is equivalent to  −273 °C, hence:

0 °C = 0 - (9/5)(-273) = 491 degrees Rankine.

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