Which of the following formulas represent acids? Select all that apply.
a. NaOH
b. HCI
c. H2SO4
d. Ca(OH)2
e. KOH
f. HNO3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. HCl, C. H2SO4, F. HNO3

Explanation:

Acids have hydrogen (H) at the beginning

bases have OH at the end

Answer 2

HCl, H₂SO₄,HNO₃ are the chemical formulas which represent acids.

What are acids?

Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Out of the following , given sets of compounds HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.

According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic  acids  depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.

Acids are widely used in industries  for  production of fertilizers, detergents  batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.

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Related Questions

You are explaining how heat transfers. Your friend insists that when you touch something cold, you become cold
Which statement can be used to explain to them what is really occurring?


O Heat transfers to your body from the cold object until they are all at the same final temperature,


O Heat transfers from your body to the cold object until they are all at room temperature,


O Heat transfers to your body from the cold object until they are all at room temperature


O Heat transfers from your body to the cold object until they are all at the same final temperature,


HELP ME PLZZZ

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

When Svante Arrhenius first proposed his acid base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. His professors thought his ideas were unfounded. Within a decade, the Arrhenius theory of acid base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having an ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxides. Eventually scientists adopted a broader theory which includes more compounds to define acids and bases. The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory defines an acid as a _______ and a base as a ______________.

Answers

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:

From the given information of the question, Arrhenius acid and base concept is explained, from which a better term to define an acid and base is defined, known as The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory.

According to The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory -

An acid is the species which can readily donate a proton, where as, a base is the species, which can readily accept a proton.

Hence, the correct answer is as follow -

proton donar

proton acceptor

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:

When the pressure is in a certain gas cylinder with a volume of 4.50 L reaches 500atm, the cylinder is likely to explode. If this cylinder contains 40.0 moles of argon at 25.0°C, is it on the verge of exploding? Calculate the pressure

Answers

Answer:

The cylinder is nit on the verge of exploding.

Explanation:

Temperature= 25.0°C

The conversion of T(°C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T(°C)+ 273.15

So,

T=(25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K

Volume= 4.50 L

Moles= 40.0 mol

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV  = nRT

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is gas constant having value = 0.0821 Latm/ K. mol x 298.15 K

⇔ P= 217.58 atm

Pressure limit = 500 atm .

PLEASE HELP!!!!
Which bond would be the least polar?
1) H-Br (hydrogen-bromine)
2) H-F (hydrogen-fluorine)
3) H-H (hydrogen-hydrogen)
4) H-O (hydrogen-oxygen)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ H-H}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To determine the polarity of a bond, we use the electronegativities of the individual atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond.

1. H-Br

Hydrogen: 2.2 Bromine: 3.0

3.0-2.2=0.8

2. H-F

Hydrogen: 2.2 Fluorine: 4.0

4.0-2.2=1.8

3. H-H

Hydrogen: 2.2

2.2-2.2=0.0

4. H-O

Hydrogen: 2.2Oxygen: 3.4

3.4-2.2=1.2

As we can see, the lowest difference is in hydrogen hydrogen at 0.0. You may also recognize that because they are 2 atoms of the same element, the electronegativity is the same for both, so it will equal 0. Since the electronegativity is 0, this is a nonpolar bond.

Please help. I need help with all 4

Answers

Zn+CuSO4=Cu+Zn(SO4)2
Cu+CaC03=Ca+Cu2(CO3)
Na+MgCI2=NaCi+Mg
Ca+AgCI=Ag+CaCI2

Green plant cells photosynthesize and do NOT need Cellular Respiration. true or false

Answers

The answer is true.

WILL OFFER BRAINLIEST IF YOU CAN ANSWER THIS

Scenario 1: The pitcher throws a fastball down the middle of the plate. The batter takes
a mighty swing and totally misses the ball. The umpire yells, "Strike one!"
Scenario 2: The pitcher throws an off-speed pitch and the batter checks his swing. The
batter just barely makes contact with the ball and it dribbles down in front of the batter's
feet into foul territory. The umpire yells, "Foul ball; strike two!"

Scenario 3: The pitcher throws a curve ball that looks like it might catch the outside
corner of the plate. The batter swings with all his strength, but the bat grazes the
underside of the ball and the ball skews off to the right, flying into the crowd. The umpire
yells, "Foul ball, still two strikes!"

Scenario 4: The pitcher throws another fastball down the middle of the plate. The batter
swings and wallops the ball high into the air and the ball clears the center field wall that
reads 410 feet. The ump yells, "Homerun!"
In which scenario did a chemical reaction occur between reactant A and B?



Question 1 options:

1


2(INCORRECT)


3 (INCORRECT)


4

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is scenario 4

Explanation:

1. What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 50.0 mL of it is neutralized in a titration by
40.0 mL of 0.400 M NaOH? (0.32)

Answers

Answer:

C1 * V1 = C2 * V2

Explanation:

Where ‘C’ and ‘V’ refer to concentration and volume, ‘1’ and ‘2’ to solution 1 and 2 respectively. So, if ‘1’ refers to the HCl solution, we want to solve this equation for C1.

V1 = (C2*V2)/C1 = (0.4 * 50)/40 = 0.5 M

Please please please please please please help me a b c or d

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

hopes this helps

How did the us stop the spread of communism during the Cold War

Answers

Answer:

With the policies of containment, the United States hoped to effectively stop the spread of communism and their newest threat. After the war, the United States and the Soviet Union had very different ideas on how to rebuild.

In an ideal gas, entropy is a measure of the

Answers

Answer:

Entropy is a measure of the degree of spreading and sharing of thermal energy within a system. For an ideal gas that expands at a constant temperature (meaning that it absorbs heat from the surroundings to compensate for the work it does during the expansion), the increase in entropy is given by ΔS= R1n  (V2/V1)

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Don’t have to explain please just give me an answer

Answers

Answer:

the 3rd one is the answer

CH3(ch2)2C(ch3)3 IUPAC name please?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The name is of the compound is 3,3,4,4-tetramethylhexane.

Outdoor decay of objects is a chemical reaction. Some ancient objects have been preserved extremely well in Arctic conditions. As glaciers have melted, archaeologists have discovered 4,000-year-old Viking clothing. Clarissa left her wool sweater outside at her family's summer cottage in Florida. When she returned the following summer, the sweater was in shreds, decayed by reactions that break down wool. Based on the data in the table, what can you conclude about the rate at which clothing decays in cold temperatures compared with the rate at which clothing decays in warm temperatures?

A. More information is needed to compare rates of decay

B. Reactions occur at the same speed in all temperatures

C. Reactions occur more quickly in the cold

D. Reactions occur more slowly in the cold.​

Answers

Answer: D. Reactions occur more slowly in the cold.​

Explanation:

please help its due tonight!!! also no links allowed.

When 28,242 J are transferred to a water sample, it's temperature increases from 18⁰C to 63⁰C. Determine the mass of the water sample.

Answers

Answer:

149.79 grams.

Explanation:

Formula

Joules = m * c * delta (t)

Givens

J = 28242

m = ?

c = 4.19

Δt = 63 - 18 = 45

Solution

28242 = m * 4.19 * 45

28242 = m * 188.55

m = 28242 / 188.55

m = 149.79

Just do £.15 breakfast

How many moles of carbon atoms is 7.72 x 10 ^24 atoms of carbon? Round to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

12.82 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{7.72 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 12.8 239[/tex]

We have the final answer as

12.82 moles

Hope this helps you

Determine what product will be produced at the negative
electrode for the following reaction:
2CuSO4 (aq) + 2H20 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H2SO4(l) + O2(g)

A. CuSO4
B. Cu
C. H2SO4
D. H2

Answers

Cu will be produced at the negative electrode for the following reaction:

2CuSO4 (a q) + 2H20 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H2SO4(l) + O2(g) ,therefore option (b) is correct.

What do you mean by the term electrolysis ?

Electrolysis is defined as a process of decomposing ionic compounds into their elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a molten  form.

Characteristics of negative electrode -:


The negative electrode in an electrolytic cell, is the one toward which positively charged particles are attracted.

The cathode has a negative charge because it is connected to the negatively charged .

When an electrolyte is dissolved in water and an electric current is passed through it, the Cations move towards the cathode and Anions move towards anode .

Cu will be produced at the negative electrode for the following reaction:

2CuSO4 (a q) + 2H20 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H2SO4(l) + O2(g) ,hence option (b) is correct.

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The  H2  product will be produced at the negative electrode for the following reaction 2CuSO₄ (aq) + 2H₂0 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H₂SO₄(l) + O₂(g). option D is correct.

What is electrodes?

The electrode is an electrical conductor or source of electricity that carries electric current or circuit to the non-metallic circuit parts of a circuit, some examples are electrolyte and semiconductor.

The following reaction 2CuSO₄ (aq) + 2H₂0 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H₂SO₄(l) + O2(g) is a redox reaction in which the negative end is producing the H2 gas and copper gets solidify  at the positive end.

Therefore, H₂  product will be produced at the negative electrode for the following reaction 2CuSO₄ (aq) + 2H₂0 (1) -> 2Cu(s) + 2H₂SO₄(l) + O₂(g). option D is correct.

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Which situation has given to a trait that could be passed on to offspring ?

Answers

Answer:

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.

Explanation:

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What does it mean for heat to be transferred by radiation?
A. Energy is transferred through converting bond energy to kinetic
energy
B. Energy is transferred when one molecule collides with another.
C. Energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic
waves.
D. Energy is transferred through moving currents of warmer air or
liquid.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Heat transfer by thermal radiation is transfer of heat by electromagnetic wav

The meaning for heat to be transferred by radiation is energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic waves.

What are electromagnetic waves?

Electromagnetic waves are the waves of electromagnetic field. Examples are radio waves, x-rays, and gamma rays.

These waves carry through space with carrying electromagnetic radiations.

Thus, the correct option is C. Energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic waves.

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Stronger acids are those that -
O more completely inhibit polarity in water
O exhibit hydrogen bonding
O hold on to their protons more strongly
O lose their protons more easily

Answers

Answer: lose their protons more easily

Please Help ASAP!! Marking Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

If they are pushing off the wall, it would be B, as they are going faster. If they are slowing down, it would probably be A, gradually getting slower.

Explanation:

What is a gluon?
A. A particle that binds quarks to one another
B. A radioactive particle
C. An electrostatic force
D. A weak nuclear force

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it binds quarks together

In quantum chromodynamics the theory of the strong force, the interactions of the quarks are described in terms of eight types of massless gluon. A gluon is a particle that binds quarks to one another. The correct option is A.

What is gluon?

The gluon, so called the messenger particles is defined as the strong nuclear force which binds the subatomic particles known as quarks within the protons and neutrons of stable matter as well as within heavier short-lived particles at high energies.

It has been found that the quarks interact by emitting and absorbing gluons just as electrically charged particles interact through the emission and absorption of photons. Like quarks the gluons carry a strong charge known as colour. This means that gluons can interact between themselves through the strong force.

The gluons have no electric charge.

Thus the correct option is A.

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Name the following base: NaOH

Answers

Answer:

Arrhenius Base

Explanation:

"NaOH is an Arrhenius base because it dissociates in water to give the hydroxide (OH-) and sodium (Na+) ions. An Arrhenius acid is therefore any substance that ionizes when it dissolves in water to give the H+, or hydrogen, ion. ... Acids provide the H+ ion; bases provide the OH- ion; and these ions combine to form water."

==================================================================

Hope I Helped, Feel free to ask any questions to clarify :)

Have a great day!

More Love, More Peace, Less Hate.

    -Aadi x

Which of the following is an example of a population having variations?

Some worms are nocturnal and some a diurnal

All polar bears have coats

Ostriches run fast

The rabbits that eat grass will survive

Answers

Answer:

Some worms are nocturnal and some a diurnal

Explanation:

Variation is difference between cells, individual organisms, or groups of organisms of any species caused either by genetic differences (genotypic variation) or by the effect of environmental factors on the expression of the genetic potentials (phenotypic variation).

NOTE:these are of the same species.

11. A chemical reaction happens when chemicals combine to form a new _______

Answers

Answer:

substances

Explanation:

A chemical reaction happens when substances break apart or combine to form one or more new substances.

^Hope it helps, Hazel^

You observe mothballs disappearing in cabinets. What do you think is the reason for this? Do all substances behave like mothballs at normal conditions? Explain by citing some examples Need lang po for science ;(

Answers

Answer: Mothballs have weak intermolecular forces.

No all substances do not behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

Explanation:

Sublimation is a process of converting a substance from solid state to gaseous state without the formation of liquid at constant temperature.

A substance which undergoes sublimation is called as sublimating substance.

As mothballs is made of napthalene which has weak inter molecular forces of attraction between its molecules, it directly sublimes into gaseous state without leaving any residue and is called as a sublimating substance.

Not all substances behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

Due to weak intermolecular attraction force mothballs will disappear and not every compound show this type of behavior like benzene and chloroform.

What are mothballs?

Mothballs are also known as Naphthalene balls, they are the aromatic organic compounds and they are the members of the sublimating substance family as they directly convert into gaseous state from the solid state.

In the mothballs or naphthalene balls, there is a weak attraction of force London dispersion force is present between their constitute particles, and in normal condition they show sublimation and gets disappear. Not all aromatic compounds behave like these balls as not in all compounds these types of force present, for example in benzene and chloroform strong covalent bond is present.

Hence, not all compounds behave like mothballs and they show that property due to weak attraction force.

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When do recessive traits show in an offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Only individuals with an aa genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait. One example of a recessive inherited trait is a smooth chin, as opposed to a dominant cleft chin.

Explanation:

You and your Canadian pen pal enjoy talking about nature together. While your friend describes some birds that she saw today, you realize that one of the birds she described sounds like one you have seen in your home state of Indiana. You remember that all organisms have common and scientific names. Which would be most appropriate to use to confirm with your friend? (1 point) O You should use the bird's common name since it is easier to pronounce than the scientific name. You should use the scientific name because it is local to North America. O You should use the bird's scientific name since that name is the same everywhere in the world. You should use the bird's common name since it is based on the bird's characteristics. he​

Answers

Answer:

you should use the scientific name because it is the same everywhere in the world

Explanation:

the scientific name of anything and everything is the same around the world.

Heat from the sun is absorbed by the _____?

Answers

Answer:

earth

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!! Explain how the periodic table tells you about the atomic structure of an element. (this is for my physical science class)

Answers

Answer:

The number of outer shell electrons determines the group number of the element. The number of occupied principle quantum shells (energy levels) determines the period of the element. The proton number determines the element itself and its position.

Explanation:

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