Which molecules is converted directly to acetyl CoA without the intermediate step of being converted first to pyruvate

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fatty acids

Explanation:

Acetyl coA is a compound vital for the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria. It is the starting material of the kreb's cycle or TCA cycle, which takes place in the mitochondria. During the metabolism of glucose (glycolysis), a molecule called PYRUVATE is first synthesized before becoming acetyl coA in the mitochondrion.

However, the metabolism of FATTY ACIDS (monomers of lipids) directly gives rise to acetyl coA without first becoming pyruvate. The fatty acids molecule undergo Beta- oxidation to produce acetyl coA, which enters the TCA cycle to continue cellular respiration.


Related Questions

Which of the alkaline-earth metals has the smallest ionization energy?

Answers

Answer:

Cesium

Explanation:

To separate a mixture of large gravel and sand, the most effective method would be

Answers

Answer:

Sieve

Explanation:

A sieve or screen would be the best tool to use when separating a mixture of sand and gravel.

Answer:

the third option on edge:)

Explanation:

indefinite shape, but definite volume

Answers

Answer:

A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape. The change from solid to liquid usually does not significantly change the volume of a substance.

Explanation:

A bicyclist travels the first 800 m of a trip with a speed of 10 m/s, the next 500 m with an
average speed of 5 m/s and the final 1200 m at a speed of 13 m/s. Find the average speed of
the bicyclist for this trip.

Answers

Answer:9.18 m/s

Explanation:

The average speed for the entire trip is found ......total distance/total time. Remember r*t=d, so divide both sides by t and get r = d/t.

So the cyclist went 800+500+1200 m = 2500 m for total distance.

10t =800 leads to t=80 sec

5t=500 leads to t=100 sec

13t = 1200 leads to t = 92.3 sec

total time is 272.3 sec

Average speed for the entire trip is 2500 / 272.3 = 9.18 m/s

What is the standard enthalpy of a reaction for which the equilibrium constant is (a) doubled, (b) halved when the temperature is increased by 15 K at 310 K

Answers

Answer:

a) 48KJ

b) -48KJ

Explanation:

Given that;

ln(K2/K1) = ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

K2= equilibrium constant at T2

K1 = equilibrum constant at T1

R = gas constant

T1 = initial temperature

T2 = final temperature

When we double the equilibrium constant K1; K2 = 2K1

T1 = 310 K

T2 = 310 + 15 = 325 K

ln(2K1/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln2 = -ΔH°/8.314(1/325 - 1/310)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314(3.08 * 10^-3 - 3.2 * 10^-3)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314 (-0.00012)

0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH° = 48KJ

b) K2 =K1/2

ln(K1/2/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln (1/2) = -ΔH°/8.314 (1/325 - 1/310)

-0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314  (-0.00012)

-0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

-0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH°= -0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH°= -48KJ

4Al(s) + 302(g) -> 2Al2O3(s)
How many oxygen atoms are in the product when 4 atoms of solid
aluminum react with 3 molecules of oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer:

6 oxygen atoms

Explanation:

when 4 atoms of solid aluminium react with 3 molecules of oxygen gas, 6 oxygen atoms will be in the product

H2O2 → H2O + O2 as a balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

2H2O2 → O2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

2H2O2

H : 2x2= 4

O : 2x2=4

O2 + 2H2O

H : 2x2=4

O : 2+2=4

First, be sure to count all of H and O atoms on each side of the chemical equation.  Once you know how many of each type of atom you have you can only change the coefficients (the numbers in front of atoms or compounds) in order to balance the equation.

4. What do nutrigenomics and pharmacogenomics have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Individual genetic variation

Explanation:

is the common factor on which both pharmacogenomics and nutrigenomics are based.

what kind (ionic or covalent) bond is FeCl2 + Na2CO3? (iron (II) chloride + sodium carbonate).

Answers

Answer:

corbonate

Explanation:

i think so. not sure

Help please!!
in the lab you react 23 g of potassium iodide with an excess of lead (II) nitrate to form 18 g of lead (II) iodide precipitate. What is the percent yield of your experiment?

A) 28
B) 56
C) 84
D) 98

Answers

Answer: A) 28%

This value is approximate.

=============================================

Work Shown:

From the periodic table, we are working with these elements

K = PotassiumI = IodinePb = Lead

and they form these relevant compounds

Potassium iodide = KILead (ii) iodide = [tex]PbI_2[/tex]

Note: the lead (ii) nitrate chemical formula and it's chemical data (eg: atomic mass) doesn't matter so we won't worry about it.

--------------------

Using the periodic table, specifically the atomic mass of each element mentioned, we can find that:

Molar Mass of KI = 166.00277 grams per molMolar Mass of PbI2 = 461.00894 grams per mol

They are approximate values based on the average atomic mass.

Those values are handy in calculating the theoretical yield

That theoretical yield is roughly...

[tex]\left(23 \text{ g } KI\right)*\left(\frac{\text{1 mol } KI}{\text{166.00277 g } KI}\right)*\left(\frac{\text{1 mol } PbI_2}{\text{1 mol} KI}\right)*\left(\frac{\text{461.00894 g } PbI_2}{\text{1 mol } PbI_2}\right)\approx 63.8736668 \text{ g } PbI_2[/tex]

So 23 grams of potassium iodide, and the excess amount of lead (ii) nitrate (the amount of this isn't important as long as it exceeds the potassium iodide amount) react together to produce a theoretical yield of about 63.8736668 grams of lead (ii) iodide precipitate.

-----------------------

Despite us calculating the theoretical yield to be 63.8736668 grams, we actually only got 18 grams. We call this the "actual yield".

To get the percent yield, we divide the actual yield over the theoretical yield and multiply by 100%

So,

[tex]\text{percent yield} = \frac{\text{actual yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}}*100\%\\\\\text{percent yield} \approx \frac{18 \text{ g of } PbI_2}{63.8736668 \text{ g of } PbI_2}*100\%\\\\\text{percent yield} \approx \frac{18}{63.8736668}*100\%\\\\\text{percent yield} \approx 0.2818*100\%\\\\\text{percent yield} \approx 28.18\%\\\\\text{percent yield} \approx 28\%\\\\[/tex]

In short, we expected to get a theoretical amount of roughly 63.87 grams of lead (ii) iodide, but instead we got roughly 28% percent of that theoretical amount and got 18 grams of it instead.

What is the momentum of a bird with a mass of 2 kg flying at 9 m/s? *

Answers

Answer:

18 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 2 × 9

We have the final answer as

18 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

Which of the following issues do you think is most important when addressing food problems on a global scale?

Political instability in third-world countries

The need for exotic spices to make foods taste better

Removing chemicals from pesticides that could be harmful to the environment

Rising global temperatures that intensify droughts

Producing foods that use less land and feed more people

Ensuring humane and healthy treatment of farm animals​

Answers

Answer:

Removing chemicals from pesticides that could be harmful to the environment

Explanation:

This is a main food issue that is not only state-wide but global

1st option doesn't say anything about food issues which makes it unnecessary to address

2nd option is a suggestion and not necessary

4th option is again not exactly towards food issues so no need to address for this question

5th option isn't a issue as much as just something we could do for convenience and stability

6th option should already be in act and is unlawful to do which leads me to the correct option

3rd option is correct because it is still okay globally to put chemicals into our food to keep it looking better for longer amounts of time. Yet it is dangerous to us living beings and the environment.

So therefore 3rd option is correct

(have a great day!)

PLEASE ANSWER 10 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT

How did scientists calculate the most exact value for the mole?

1. through x-ray diffraction of silicon atoms

2. through the kinetic molecular theory by calculating the number of particles in a sample of gas

3. through counting the atoms in a sample of carbon-12 under a microscope

4. through the charge of an electron and Faraday’s constant

Answers

Answer:

it's answer is through the charge of an electron and Faraday's constant

Which type of radiological technology is useful for viewing tumors?

Answers

Answer:

CT Scan

Explanation:

Radiology is a branch of medicine that uses imaging technology to diagnose and treat disease. So, an example of a radiology technology that is useful for viewing tumors is Computed Tomography (CT)Scan. Others include Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-rays etc.

Which of the following orbits the nucleus?

Select one:
a. proton
b. neutron
c. electron

Answers

electrons orbit the nucleus

Answer:

Electrons are the orbiting particles

Explanation:

Hope this helps UvU

what happens after we die? spirtually and physically

Answers

We will never come back
we lay to rest for the rest of our lives

A family consumes 2.5 gallons of milk per week. How many liters of milk do they need to buy for one month? (Assume there are exactly 4 weeks in 1 month) SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

37.85 liters

Explanation:

they need 10 gallons for a month (2.5*4)

after that, convert gallons to liters (conversion to liters= 3.785)

10*3.7585= 37.85

What is the total pressure in units of kPa in a 7.85 L container that contains 4.45 moles of N2 and 2.45 moles of O2 at a temperature of 307 K?

Answers

Answer:

32.42

Explanation:

fda


Look at the food web below.
grass
wheat
grasshopper
mouse
toad
snake
hawk
Which organisms would be at the bottom of the energy pyramid for this
ecosystem?

Answers

Explanation:

At the bottom of the energy pyramid, there would be the producers.

In here the producers are grass and wheat. (D)

Which of these goals of President Truman's "Fair Deal" were met?
A. Providing federal aid to education
B. Getting rid of the Taft-Hartley Act
C. Starting a national health insurance program
D. Expanding Social Security

Answers

The goals of President Truman's "Fair Deal" were met is to be considered as the option d. Expanding Social Security.

Reason for Truman's "Fair Deal":

Congress has approved Truman's extension of Social Security benefits, due to this it eliminates the national health care idea, that avoid any passing of new civil rights legislation, and failed to tackle concerns with respect to the fair labor practices.

Hence, the option d is correct.

And, the rest of the options are incorrect.

Learn more about health here: https://brainly.com/question/22618986

"Fair Deal" was a proposal given by Harry S. Truman, the president of America. The primary goal of the deal was to expand social security. Thus, option D is correct.

What was the "Fair Deal?"

"Fair Deal" was proposed by Truman to halt the inflation rate by controlling the economy, increase in the minimum wage structure, reform in agriculture, progressive tax layout, expansion of social security, etc.

Truman's fair deal was not a success and was a failure because of the rise in political conservatism. Social security was related to the national health care idea. Only three of his ideas in the deal were met at the end of the congress session others were a failure.

Therefore, the expansion of social security was met in Truman's "Fair Deal."

Learn more about "Fair Trade" here:

https://brainly.com/question/11801594

#SPJ5

In a chemical reaction which cannot occur:

Select one:
a. new elements are formed
b. heat is released
c. light is produced
d. a temperature change

Answers

Explanation:

Light can't get produced whilst a chemical reaction.

what action is a result of gravity in relation to moving tectonics plates

Answers

Answer:

When the denser tectonic plate dives beneath another plate it is due to the high energy by the Earth’s gravity that pushes into the mantle. Earth’s tides, which are caused by a gravitational tug of the Moon and the Sun, also put extra strain on geological faults. how to prepare for an earthquake

Explanation:

Can someone please walk me through this?-- 25 pts!


Calculate the change of enthalpy for the reaction CH4 (g) + NH3 (g) --> HCN (g) +3H2 (g) from the following reactions:


Reaction 1: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) --> 2NH3 (g); Change in enthalpy(∆ H): -91.8 kJ/mol


Reaction 2: C (s, graphite) + 2H2 (g) --> CH4 (g); Change in enthalpy(∆ H): -74.9 kJ/mol


Reaction 3: H2 (g) + 2C (s, graphite) + N2 (g) --> 2HCN (g); Change in enthalpy(∆ H): +270.3 kJ/mol


I have to include the following:


>The numerical answer with correct units.

>State which reactions, if any, you had to "Flip". ("Flipping" refers to modifying one of the reactions above to make a chemical be present on the other side-- like flipping an N2 that is on the reaction side. If it needs to be on the product side, you flip the reaction. Hope that makes sense.)

>State which reactions you had to multiply, if any, to get the correct amount of the compound. Also, include how much you multiplied the reaction by.

Answers

NH3(g) + CH4(g) ⇒ HCN + 3H2 ∆ H:255.95

Further explanation

Given

Reaction and the enthalpy

Required

The change of enthalpy

Solution

Reaction 1

N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) --> 2NH3 ∆ H: -91.8 kJ/mol⇒reverse

2NH3 ⇒ N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ∆ H: +91.8 kJ/mol

Reaction 2

C (s, graphite) + 2H2 (g)⇒ CH4 (g) ∆H: -74.9 kJ/mol ⇒reverse

CH4 (g) ⇒ C (s, graphite) + 2H2 (g) ∆H: +74.9 kJ/mol ⇒ x2

2CH4 (g) ⇒ 2C (s, graphite) + 4H2 (g) ∆H: +149.8 kJ/mo

Reaction 3

H2 (g) + 2C (s, graphite) + N2 (g) ⇒ 2HCN (g);∆ H: +270.3 kJ/mol

Add up all the reactions and remove the same compound from different sides :

2NH3 ⇒ N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ∆ H: +91.8 kJ/mol

2CH4 (g) ⇒ 2C (s, graphite) + 4H2 (g) ∆H: +149.8 kJ/mol

H2 (g) + 2C (s, graphite) + N2 (g) ⇒ 2HCN (g) ∆ H: +270.3 kJ/mol

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2NH3(g) + 2CH4(g) ⇒ 2HCN + 6H2 ∆ H: 511.9 ⇒ :2

NH3(g) + CH4(g) ⇒ HCN + 3H2 ∆ H:255.95

How does Avogadro's number relate to a mole?
A. Avogadro's number is used to measure mass, and a mole is used
to count particles.
B. A mole is a larger amount than Avogadro's number.
C. Avogadro's number represents the number of particles in one
mole.
O
D. Avogadro's number applies to any item, but a mole can only be
used to count atoms.

Answers

Answer:

C.) Avogadro's number represents the number of particles in one

mole.

Explanation:

Considering the definition of Avogadro's number, the correct answer is option C. Avogadro's number represents the number of particles in one  mole.

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.

Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression.

Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Finally, the correct answer is option C. Avogadro's number represents the number of particles in one  mole.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults

Squeeze out juice from an unripe orange. Put tiny piece of Zinc or Aluminum foil into the juice. Leave the mixture for a few minutes. State and explain your observation.

Answers

Answer:

A colorless odorless gas evolves

Explanation:

Orange juice is highly acidic. Unripe orange juice is even more acidic! As a result of this, unripe orange juice irritate the digestive tract.

We know that metals that are high up in the activity series evolves hydrogen gas when in contact with acids.

Hence, given the low pH of unripe orange juice, zinc or aluminium will evolve colorless odorless hydrogen gas after some minutes.

What information does the potential energy diagram reveal about a reaction?

Answers

Answer: The energy changes that occur during a chemical reaction can be shown in a diagram called a potential energy diagram, or sometimes called a reaction progress curve. A potential energy diagram shows the change in potential energy of a system as reactants are converted into products.

Explanation:

Answer:

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.

Explanation:

A sample of water is heated from 10 °C to 50 °C using 286 J of energy. What is the mass of water that was heated? help

Answers

Answer:

Mass of water == 1.71 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature of water = 10°C

Final temperature of water = 50°C

Energy absorbed = 286 J

Mass of water = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT =  50°C -  10°C

ΔT = 40°C

by putting  values,

286 J = m × 4.18 J/g.°C × 40°C

286 J = m × 167.2 J/g

m = 286 J / 167.2 J/g

m = 1.71 g

The images show two different fronts. Item A: A cold front and warm front meet with high level, grey clouds. Item B: Warm air is above cold and very cold air, lower clouds with rain falling. Which fronts are shown? Item A shows a cold front, and item B shows a warm front. Item A shows an occluded front, and item B shows a cold front. Item A shows a warm front, and item B shows a stationary front. Item A shows a stationary front, and item B shows an occluded front.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because it cause the weather it moves

Answer:

D is the answer ( not 100% sure tho )

Is CO a acidic
or basic
oxide and why

Answers

Answer:

Carbon monoxide is generally treated as though it was a neutral oxide, however truth be told it is extremely, somewhat acidic. It doesn't respond with water, yet it will respond with hot concentrated sodium hydroxide answer for give an answer of sodium methanoate.

Explanation:

A small block of solid aluminum is removed from a freezer and heated from -5C to 5C in 5 minutes using a hot plate. The hot plate provides a constant rate of heat output during this time.

Answers

I think its a so sorry if wrongg !
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