Answer:
The third option "A molecule of a compound is composed of at least two types of atoms" is correct
Explanation:
This question isn't about molecules, it's about elements and compounds.
Elements are made of one and only one type of atoms, while compounds are made of more than one type of atoms.
(Molecules are just groups of atoms, it doesn't matter what they're made of)
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Fe(s) + S(s) → FeS(s)
In one experiment, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
What is the limiting reagent, and what is the reactant in excess?
Calculate the mass of FeS formed.
The mass of FeS formed : 11.97 g
Further explanationReaction
Fe(s) + S(s) → FeS(s)
mass Fe=7.62 g
mol Fe(MW=56 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{7.62}{56}\\\\mol=0.136[/tex]
mass S=8.67 g
mol S(MW=32 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{8.67}{32}=0.271[/tex]
Limiting reactant : smaller ratio(mol:coefficient) ⇒coefficient=1
Fe : S =0.136 : 0.271⇒Fe limiting(smaller), S excess
Mol FeS based on Fe , so mol FeS=0.136
Mass FeS(MW=88 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.136\times 88=11.97~g[/tex]
Which phrase best describes earths atmosphere
A. A single layer of gases surrounding earth
B. multiple layers of gases surrounding earth
C. A bubble of air close to the surface of earth
D. Clouds and particles in a single layer around earth
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Earth's atmosphere is composed of multiple layers of gases surrounding earth. So the correct option is B.
What is the atmosphere?The atmosphere of Earth extends from the planet's surface up to 10,000 kilometres (6,214 miles) above. Following that, the atmosphere disappears into space. Although there is disagreement among scientists on the location of the atmosphere's upper border, most of them can agree that the atmosphere's majority is found near the planet's surface, up to a distance of around eight to fifteen kilometres (five to nine miles).
While most life on Earth requires oxygen, oxygen does not make up the bulk of the planet's atmosphere. About 78% of the gases in the Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen, 21% are oxygen, 0.9 % are argon, and 0.1 % are other gases. The remaining 0.1 per cent of gases includes trace quantities of neon, water vapour, methane, carbon dioxide, and methane.
Based on temperature, the atmosphere is separated into five distinct strata. The troposphere, which is located between five and ten miles (or seven and 15 kilometres) above Earth's surface, is the layer that is closest to the surface. The troposphere is significantly thinner near the North and South Poles than it is at the equator. The troposphere, which makes up between 75 and 80 per cent of the total atmosphere, is where the majority of its mass is located.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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How many milliliters of a stock solution of 6.20 M HNO3 would you have to use to prepare 0.130 L of 0.470 M HNO3?
Answer:
9.85
Explanation:
M1V1 =M2V2
6.20×v1= 0.470×0.130
v1 = ( 0.470 × 0.130 ) ÷ 6.20
v1 = 0.0098 L × 1000
V1 = 9.8 ml
If you travel 10 miles in 5 minutes, what is your speed
Answer: 120 mph or 2 mpm
Explanation: 60/5= 12
12*10=120mph
Going 10 miles in 5 minutes means you would be able to go 20 miles in 10 minutes. You would have a total of 12 five minute blocks at 10 miles each. 60 miles in 30 minutes or 120 in 60 minutes.
Or 10 miles in 5 minutes would be 2 miles in 1 minute. (10/5=2)
Green energy may also be referred to as renewable or clean energy.
True
False
Can someone please please help me with the first two !!!! I really need to turn this in !!!!!
Answer:
Be Electron configuration: 1s2 2s2
Be Orbital Diagram: \//\ \//\ (it would be little arrows going up and down to show the spins)
F Electron Configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p5
F Orbital Diagram: \//\ \//\ \//\ \//\ \/
ill mark brainliest plz help
Answer:
option d
Explanation:
please mark me brainliest
Answer: S₅Br₆
Explanation: The prefix “penta-“ means five, and the prefix “hexa-“ means six.
Use the periodic table to choose the element that matches each description.
halogen:
group IIA:
nonreactive:
alkali metal:
Halogen-fluorine,chlorine,bromine,iodine
Group II A- Beryllium,magnesium,calcium,strontium ,barium ,radium
Non-reactive- Helium,neon,argon,krypton,xenon,radon
Alkali metal-lithium ,sodium,potassium,rubidium,caesium,francium.
What is periodic table?It is a representation of chemical elements in a tabular format.It is a graphical representation of modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
The periodic table is divided into 4 blocks, rows of the table are called periods and columns are known as groups. Elements belonging to the same group show same properties.
First periodic table developed and accepted was by Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev in 1869.He formulated the periodic law as properties of the elements are a periodic function of their atomic masses.
Till date 118 elements have been discovered and all have been successfully placed in the periodic table based on their properties.
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Answer:
Use the periodic table to choose the element that matches each description.halogen:
✔ iodine✔ magnesium
✔ argon ✔ potassium
If an ice cube is melting identify the property of the substance that is change.
If an ice cube is melting, its shape and state of matter changes from solid to liquid, while its chemical composition remains the same. Hence, it is a physical change.
When an ice cube melts, only the physical property of the ice cube changes. No new substances are formed, and the chemical composition of the ice does not change, making it a physical change.
A physical change occurs only the physical properties of the substance like colour, shape, density and solubility changes. It is easily reversible. The melted ice can easily be re-frozen back to its solid state. Also, the melting process does not produce any new chemical substance.
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Cleaning agents are complex mixtures of chemical components, each with its own specific purpose. The components have very precise measurements to ensure that the cleaning agent has the right properties. What is a cleaning agent an example of? (Hint: it's a type of mixture).
The components have very precise measurements to ensure that the cleaning agent has the right properties which means it is an example of a homogeneous mixture.
What is homogeneous mixture?
A mixture is referred to as a substance which comprises of two or more different chemical substances which are not chemically bonded and are of two types which are:
Homogeneous mixture.Heterogeneous mixture.The homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which there is the same or uniform proportions of its components in the sample while heterogeneous mixture doesn't have a uniform proportion.
In this scenario, we were told that the components have very precise measurements with the right properties which depicts a homogeneous mixture and is the correct choice.
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The half life of a radioactive element is 20 days. How many days will it take for the radioactive sample to decay to 1/8 its size?
Answer: 40 days
Explanation: The substance completely disintegrates in 20 days the substance completely disintegrates in 40 days 1/8 part of the mass of the substance will be left intact at the end of 40 days.
Please help will mark the brainliest.
Answer:
A 1.69%
i hope its right i worked it out
If I have a 30,000 mL container that holds 65 moles of gas at a temperature of 205 degrees Celsius, what is the pressure inside the container?
Answer:
85.384 atm or 64608.13086 mmHg
Explanation:
PV= NRT
P= NRT/V
n= mols
R= gas constant (i used .0821 for atm)
T= Temp in Kelvins (Celsius degrees + 273)
V= in L
(65molsx480kx.0821)/30L
a solution of 5 m hcl is already made. you need to dilute the solution to 1 m hcl. the 1 m hcl solution is . slower
"A solution of 5 M HCl is already made. You need to dilute the solution to 1 M HCl. The 1 M HCl solution is less concentrated." Thus, option b is correct.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration has been the molarity of the solution that measures the amount of the solute present in the liter solution. It describes the solute concentration that depends on the volume.
The dilution of the solution by increasing the volume results in a decrease in the concentration as molarity and volume show an inverse relationship. So, 1 M is less concentrated than 5 M solution.
Therefore, option b. less concentrated is the correct blank.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, A solution of 5 M HCl is already made. You need to dilute the solution to 1 M HCl. The 1 M HCl solution is ____________.
a. more concentrated
b. less concentrated
c. neither
d. both less and more concentrated
what stages would a low mass star pass through in its lifetime
Answer:
Low mass star phases
Explanation:
Helium fuses into carbon, the core of the star collapses. Once this happens, the outer layers become exhausted from the weight and this leads a planetary nebula to be formed from the outer layers. The core of the star remains a white dwarf for some time, but eventually it cools down and evolves to a black dwarf.
PLZZ HELP QUICK WORTH 20 POINTS IM NOT JOKING PLZZZ
The events taking place in two different locations are described below:
Location A: An oceanic plate collides with a continental plate
Location B: Lithospheric plates move apart below the ocean
In which location will subduction most likely take place and why?
Location B, because divergent plates cause subduction
Location B, because seafloor spreading causes subduction
Location A, because the oceanic plate and continental plate are pushed up together
Location A, because the lighter oceanic plate will be pushed under the continental plate
Answer:
is a
Explanation: A, because the oceanic plate and continental plate are pushed up together
Location A, because the lighter oceanic plate will be pushed under the continental plate
Answer:
is a
Explanation:
Answer:
location A
Explanation:
Plates Subduct When an ocean plate collides with another ocean plate or with a plate carrying continents, one plate will bend and slide under the other. This process is called subduction. A deep ocean trench forms at this subduction boundary.
plus location B doesn't seem to have 2 plates colliding to cause subduction in the first place.
your welcome
......Please help.....
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Why does a bronze bell sound better than a tin bell?
Which end of the H-F molecule will be partially positive?
neither end
the fluorine end
both ends
the hydrogen end
Answer:
the hydrogen end
Explanation:
In H - F molecules there is a charge separation. Hydrogen has partial positive charge on them and Fluorine has a partial negative charge on it.
The bonds between H - F molecule is a covalent bond. In this bond, both atoms share their electrons to attain a stable configuration But the electrons are not shared equally. Fluorine is more electronegative compared to the hydrogen. Fluorine therefore, attracts the shared electrons more closely to itself. This makes fluorine more negative and hydrogen positive.Which statement describes what happens in a chemical reaction?
Answer: pic
Explanation:
plz
Answer:
4. matter is neither created nor destroyed
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction.
In pea plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green seeds. A heterozygous yellow-
seeded pea plant (Yy) is crossed with a plant that has green seeds (yy). What
would be the phenotype % in having yellow or green seeds.
Your answer
Answer:
The phenotypic percentage of having yellow or green seeds is 50% for having either of the two colours
Explanation:
The crossing to determine the offsprings is shown in the image attached where we have two green (Yy) seeds and two yellow (yy) seeds as offsprings.
Thus, the phenotypic percentage of having yellow or green seeds is 50% for having either of the two colours.
Note, the dominant allele is "Y" while the recessive allele is "y". Thus, Yy would produce a yellow colour while yy would produce a green colour (as both mentioned in the question).
Also note that phenotype describes the outward properties/characteristics of an individual.
A consequence of burning fossil fuels is
warming.
Write the full electron configuration for a neutral atom with 22 electrons.
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2 4s2
Explanation:
Which of the following describes an air mass with the symbol cT?
a.
it is a cold air mass over an ocean
c.
it is a warm air mass over an ocean
b.
it is a warm air mass over a continent
d.
it is a cold air mass over a continent
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took the test edg2021
Answer:
b.
it is a warm air mass over a continent
Explanation:
An oxide of iron is found to be 77. 75% iron by mass. Determine the empirical formula for this compound and name it.
The empirical formula of oxide of iron is Fe2O2 and its name is iron oxide.
Given:
Percentage of iron by mass = 77. 75 %Molar mass of iron = 55.85Percentage of oxygen by mass = 22.25 %Molar mass of oxygen =16Solution:
Now, calculate the relative mass of iron in iron oxide = Percentage of iron by mass / At. mass of iron
Relative mass of iron = 77.75/55.85 = 1.39
Relative mass of oxygen = Percentage of oxygen by mass / At. mass of iron = 22.25/16 = 1.39
Now the calculate the molar ratio of iron to oxygen = 1.39 : 1.39 = 2:2
Thus, the empirical formula of iron oxide is Fe2O2 and its name is iron oxide.
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A block of pine wood, 4.0cm on each side, has a mass of 27g. What is the density of this block?
Density is defined as the mass divided by volume.
Density is also known by the name of viscosity.
Density is denoted by D.
It's unit is basically denoted by kg/m^3.
The density of the block is 0.42 g/cm^3.
The formula of the density is, Density = mass (m) / volume (v)
Now, it is given in the word problem that,
Mass of pine wood = 27g
Volume = 4^3 = 64 cm^3
Thus, Density = 27 g /64 cm^3 = 0.42 g/cm^3.
Hence, the density of the block of pine would be 0.42 g/cm^3
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what reaction type is the followong reaction
Answer:
its the fourth one please mark as brainlest
Explanation:
How many grams of calcium are made up by 2.68 x 1023 atoms?
Answer:
Mass = 17.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.445 mol
Mass in gram;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.445 mol × 40 g/mol
Mass = 17.8 g
What is the wavelength of a wave having a frequency of 3.23 x 10^14 s-1
Answer:
λ =0.93×10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of wave = ?
Frequency = 3.23 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of wave = frequency × wavelength
speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
3×10⁸ m/s = 3.23 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹ × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 3.23 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
λ =0.93×10⁻⁶ m
n‑methyl‑2‑pyrrolidone is an aprotic solvent used in many industrial processes. draw the structure of the product formed when it is heated with aqueous acid. n methyl 2 pyrrolidone is a 5 membered ring consisting of 4 carbons and one nitrogen. the nitrogen is bonded to a methyl group. the carbon next to the methyl group is double bonded to an oxygen atom. this reacts with h plus, water and heat.
N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone is a very reactive compound. It reacts in an acidic medium to form a variety of products. Some reactions involve the ring-opening step.
The structure of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone is given below:
The compound has a five-membered ring, which consists of four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. The ring has one oxygen attached to it via the double bond, and one methyl group is attached to the nitrogen atom.
The chemical reaction involved is as follows:
The structure of the product is given below:
N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone on reaction with strong aqueous acidic medium followed by the treatment of heat results in the opening of the ring and forms a compound having a carboxylic group at one end and protonated nitrogen atom which has one methyl group attached to it, at another end
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