Which element has a larger atomic size? Nitrogen or phosphorus, explain how you know.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The elements nitrogen and phosphorus are in the same Group 15 with nitrogen being higher, so for the neutral atoms, N with its outer electrons in the n = 2 level would have a smaller radius than P with its outer electrons in the n = 3 level. ... (a) N3- has the largest radius.

Answer 2

On the periodic table, nitrogen and phosphorus can both be found in group 15, with nitrogen in period two and phosphorous in period three. This indicates that phosphorus has more electron shells occupied than nitrogen. Thus, nitrogen's atomic size will be lowered.

What is atomic size ?

A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's core and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of an atom. Considering that the boundary is not a clearly defined physical object.

Atomic radii in the periodic table decrease across a row from left to right and increase across a column from top to bottom. Due to these two patterns, the periodic table's lower left and upper right corners, respectively, contain the largest and smallest atoms.

The size of the atom or ion is determined by the size of the largest filled orbital because electrons are what occupy space in atoms.

Thus, nitrogen's atomic size will be lowered.

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Related Questions

Balanced Equation:
H2O2-
H2 + O2

Answers

2 H2O2 - 2 H2O+O2 - Balanced Equation and its a decomposition reaction.

Salts when dissolved in water releases

Answers

Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that help them together.After the salt compounds are pulled apart ,the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules,as this diagram shows.Once this happens,the salt is desolved,resulting in a homogeneous solution

Is oxygen with 10 total electrons an atom or an ion

Answers

Answer:

Since two extra electrons are added, it is denoted by O2- hence it's an ion.

3. If the sun heats my car from a temperature of 20.0 C to a temperature of 55° C, what will the
pressure inside my car be? Assume the pressure was initially 570 mmHg.
FORMULA:

Answers

Answer:

I would try but i just need points good luck tho

12. What power do you start when using a microscope?
Extra high power
Low power
Medium Power
d. High Power
moralenses​

Answers

When focusing on a slide, ALWAYS start with either the 4X or 10X objective. Once you have the object in focus, then switch to the next higher power objective. Re-focus on the image and then switch to the next highest power.

Rotation about C-C single bonds allows a compound to adopt a variety of _____________. conformations configurations formations isomers projections are often used to draw the various conformations of a compound. conformations are lower in energy, while conformations are higher in energy. The difference in energy between staggered and eclipsed conformations of ethane is referred to as strain. strain occurs in cycloalkanes when bond angles deviate from the preferred °. The conformation of cyclohexane has no torsional strain and very little angle strain. The term "ring flip" is used to describe the conversion of one conformation into the other. When a ring has one substituent the equilibrium will favor the chair conformation with the substituent in the position.

Answers

Answer:

Conformation

Explanation:

Conformation refers to "any of the spatial arrangements which the atoms in a molecule may adopt and freely convert between, especially by rotation about individual single bonds"(Oxford dictionary).

Carbon-Carbon single bonds are known to undergo rotations about its axis. These rotations leads to various conformations. The energy difference between conformations may be low or high depending on the structure of the molecule. The difference in energy between conformations determines a molecules's preferred conformation.

Take a close look at this diagram on the slide which form of government is represented by this diagram

Answers

Which diagram? There isn’t any there lol

Answer:

Confederation

EDGE2022; Good Luck :3!!!!

54.1miles/gallons how many liters of gas will be consumed traveling 132 km

Answers

Answer:

5.75 L.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Rate = 54.1 miles/gallons

Distance = 132 km

Volume (in L) consumed =?

Next, we shall convert 132 km to mile. This can be obtained as follow:

1 km = 0.621 mile

Therefore,

132 km = 132 km × 0.621 mile / 1 km

132 km = 81.972 mile

Next, we shall determine the volume (in gallons) of the gas needed. This can be obtained as follow:

Rate = 54.1 miles/gallons

Distance = 81.972 mile

Volume (in gallon) =?

Rate = Distance / volume

54.1 = 81.972 / volume

Cross multiply

54.1 × volume = 81.972

Divide both side by 54.1

Volume = 81.972 / 54.1

Volume = 1.52 gallon.

Finally, we shall convert 1.52 gallon to litre (L). This can be obtained as follow:

1 gallon = 3.785 L

Therefore,

1.52 gallon = 1.52 gallon × 3.785 L / 1 gallon

1.52 gallon = 5.75 L

Therefore, 5.75 L of the gas will be consumed.

How many moles
are equal to
4.11x1023
molecules of
CO2?

Answers

Answer:

1.47

Explanation:

1) Avogadro number is: 6.022*10²³ molecules per mol;

2) if 6.022*10²³ molecules are in 1 mol, then 4.11*10²³ molecules are in

x=6.022*10²³ / 4.11*10²³=6.022/4.11≈1.47 moles.

Select the correct answer
Which hand is negatively charged?


Answers

Option B is the correct answer .

What is Charge ?

Charge is a basic property of matter that is associated with the presence or absence of electrons. Objects can have positive or negative charge, or they can be neutral, which means they have an equal number of positive and negative charges. In physics, charge is one of the fundamental concepts used to explain the behavior of matter and energy in the universe. The interaction between charges is described by Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charges is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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wright it in 500 words Submit your persuasive essay about nuclear power. Remember to proofread your work before submitting.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Introduction Paragraph. Hook. Background Points. Thesis Statement.( done)

Body Paragraph. Topic Sentence. Supporting fact 1. Supporting fact 2. Transition Sentence.(done)

Conclusion Paragraph. Re-statement of Thesis. Summary of Main Point. Challenge to the Reader.( done)

What is the formula for tin (II) nitrite?

Answers

Answer:

tin nitrite Formula:Sn(NO2)2

The formula for tin (II) nitrite Sn(NO2)2.

What is Molecular formula?

Two atoms together chemically form a molecule. The chemical formula for a molecular compound's molecular formula lists the variety of atoms that make up the molecule.

A subscript under oxygen in CO2, for instance, indicates that there are two oxygen atoms present, but a subscript under carbon indicates that there is just one carbon atom present.

A nitronium salt is produced when tin(IV) nitrate and trifluoroacetic acid anhydride combine. Trifluoroacetic acid produces a similar molecule when it is solvated with it.

The number of each atom contained in a given molecule is indicated by the molecule's molecular formula. In essence, it is a list of the elements that are present in a molecule and how many of each there are.

Therefore, The formula for tin (II) nitrite Sn(NO2)2.

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If 20 ml of a 0.5 M sodium hydroxide solution is necessary to neutralize 40 ml of an acid solution, what is the concentration of the acid?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of the acid is 0.01 moles acid/0.040 L = 0.25 moles/L = 0.25 M

Explanation:

When is a thunderstorm most intense
A mature stage
B dissipating stage
C wage stage
D cumulus stage

Answers

Answer:

rjdudhjwjwjiwiwiwjshdhjwiaishhw

I think it’s D)? Not sure

The reaction between ethyl alcohol and ethyl bromide forms diethyl ether via a substitution reaction, followed by deprotonation. Identify the electrophilic and nucleophilic site of the addition reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

According to the attached mechanism, we have a Sn1 reaction. The diethyl ether formed is because we have a nucleophilic site and an electrophilic site. Now which one is?.

If you see the mechanism below, you can see that the -OH has a lone pair of electrons. This lone pair attacks the carbon that is attached to the bromine. This attack, makes the ethyl alcohol the nucleophyle, and the ethyl bromide, which have the leaving group (The bromine) the electrophyle.

You can see the mechanism below to understand the formation of this product.

Hope this helps

doesn't have to be a detailed explaination

Given the following reaction:

2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H2SO4 + 22 H2O --> 3 H2 + 2KAl(SO4)2•12H2O

If you start with 13.4 mL of 8.0M sulfuric acid, what is the theoretical yield of alum?

Answers

Answer:

it is 1e-0

Explanation:

Convert 0.859 mg to cg.
Help me plz :(

Answers

Answer:

0.0859

Explanation:

Which island is older Kauai or Maui

Answers

Answer:

Kauai

Explanation:

I look this up when I am doing math

I need the blanks filled. This is Comp chem and I need it fast.​

Answers

Sorry I couldn’t figure them all out
2Al+3Pb(NO3)2—-> 2Al(NO3)3+3Pb
1Cu+2AgNO3—->1Cu(NO3)2+2Ag
1Cl2+2LiI——>2LiCl+I2
1Ca(OH)2+2HCL—->1CaCl2+2H2O
3H2+1N2——>2NH3

A wave is a ______ that carries ______ from one place to another?. ​

Answers

Answer: disruption and energy

Explanation:

Answer: disturbance; energy

Explanation:

orange and strawberries prevent hair...
A. loss
B. growth
C. breakage
D. color

Answers

Answer:

A. Loss

Explanation:

Vitiman C can boost hair growth

Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, eq. (3), to calculate the pH expected for a buffer solution prepared from this acid and its conjugate base, assuming: the mass of the weak acid is 0.2 g and the mass of the conjugate base is 0.2 g will be added to 25 mL of water. Also assume the molar mass of the weak acid is 234 and its conjugate base is the sodium salt.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]pH=4.56[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given the Henderson-Hasselbach equation, it is possible for us to compute the pH by firstly computing the concentration of the acid and the conjugate base; for this purpose we assume that the volume of the total solution is 0.025 L and the molar mass of the sodium base is 234 - 1 + 23 = 256 g/mol as one H is replaced by the Na:

[tex]n_{acid}=\frac{0.2g}{234g/mol}=0.000855mol\\\\n_{base}= \frac{0.2g}{256g/mol}=0.000781mol[/tex]

And the concentrations are:

[tex][acid]=0.000855mol/0.025L=0.0342M[/tex]

[tex][base]=0.000781mol/0.025L=0.0312M[/tex]

Then, considering that the Ka of this acid is 2.5x10⁻⁵, we obtain for the pH:

[tex]pH=-log(2.5x10^{-5})+log(\frac{0.0312M}{0.0342M} )\\\\pH=4.60-0.04\\\\pH=4.56[/tex]

Best regards!

it's science pls help ​

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

Which color marks the places on the map where the continental shelf is most likely found?

Answers

Answer:

blue

Explanation:

Perform each conversion
5.88 dL to liters

Answers

Answer:

5.88 dL = 0.588 litre

Explanation:

We need to find a conversion from 5.88 dL to liters.

We know that the conversion is as follows :

1 deciliter = 0.1 litre

To find 5.88 dL to liters, we use the unitary method. So,

5.88 dL= (0.1×5.88) litre

5.88 dL = 0.588 litre

So, there are 0.588 liters in 5.88 dL.

Each element has a unique name. How else can
an element be represented?
A. by its mass
B. by its state of matter
C. by its chemical symbol
D. by an identification number

Answers

Answer:

C. by its chemical Symbol

Hope this helps!

10)
What is the function of phloem tissue in the plant transport system?
A)
It prepares food
B)
It transports food.
C)
It transports water.
D)
It provides support

Answers

B) It transports food

What is the correct ionic charge for a barium atom

Answers

+2

Barium has a positive charge of 2

) An organic chemistry lab book gives the following solubility data for oxalic acid 9.5g/100ml water 23.7g/100ml ethanol 16.9g/100ml ether (a) A 14CL student has 40 g of oxalic acid in 1000ml of water and wishes to extracted into an organic solvent for further experiments. Which solvent should the student use for the extraction

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

Solvent extraction is the process in which a compound transfers from one solvent to another owing to the difference in solubility or distribution coefficient between these two solvents(Science Direct).

We have to remember that oxalic acid will be extracted better into a solvent in which it is more soluble. From the data given; oxalic acid is more soluble in ethanol than in ether.

This simply means that ethanol is a better solvent for extracting oxalic acid  from water when compared to ether.

What was the Copernican revolution?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Copernicus proposed that the Earth is not the center of the solar system, and that the Sun is the center. It's called heliocentric. He wrote a book summarizing all his ideas called De Revolutionbus. The Copernican Revolution though, is when a majority of the people started taking his ideas seriously and a major shift happened in what people think about the solar system.

Answer:the discovery that the earth revolves around the sun

Explanation:

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