Answer:
When water moves around a bend in the river it moves very fast on the outer edge, picking up sediments.
When water moves around a bend in the river it moves very fast on the outside edge, picking up sediments.
A meander bend, also known as a horse-bends, is a large bend in a river. Meandering rivers are divided into two categories: constant and sinuous. Meanders in constant meandering rivers are tighter and smoother than those in sinuous meandering rivers.
When water moves around a bend in the river it moves very fast on the outer edge, picking up sediments. The river's sediment transport is a crucial aspect of river dynamics. The amount of sediment transported by rivers is influenced by a variety of factors. The energy and speed of the water is the most essential aspect. The amount of sediment the water is carrying is also important. Suspended sediment is frequently transported in the river flow. Sediment is swept downstream and can accumulate where the water slows down or is obstructed in areas where the flow is disrupted. Such regions are often good areas for deposition.
Learn more about meander at https://brainly.com/question/86053
#SPJ11
match each part of the atlantic ocean to when it formed. central atlantic ocean central atlantic ocean drop zone empty. south atlantic ocean south atlantic ocean drop zone empty. north atlantic ocean north atlantic ocean drop zone empty. 30 million years ago.
The Central Atlantic Ocean formed around 200 million years ago, the South Atlantic Ocean formed around 130 million years ago, and the North Atlantic Ocean formed around 30 million years ago.
How old is the Atlantic Ocean?The supercontinent known as Pangaea experienced a rift that appeared around 150 million years ago. Along the submerged Mid-Atlantic Ridge, new crust formed.
This alteration caused Pangaea to fragment, creating the Atlantic Ocean in the process. Before 1492, the Atlantic Ocean was divided into two separate hemispheres: North and South America and Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Notwithstanding Norse colonies in Newfoundland & North America, as well as legends of Prince Madoc's Welsh and Irish expeditions. Its border is defined by the 20° East meridian, which extends south through Cape Agulhas to Antarctica. Under the 1953 description, it reaches all the way to Antarctica, although on later maps, the Southern Ocean defines its southern boundary at the 60th parallel.
To know more about North Atlantic Ocean visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21441555
#SPJ11
explain how the downslope, cool wind and upslope, warm winds develop in the early hours of the morning
Answer:
explain how the downslope, cool wind and upslope, warm winds develop in the early hours of the morning
Explanation:
when rain comes
viscous magmas are stored as a mostly solid, crystalline mush. it can be activated by which of the following? multiple choice fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure an injection of new, hot magma an injection of new, hot magma and fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure an injection of seawater a massive increase in spreading center rates
Viscous magmas are stored as a mostly solid, crystalline mush. It can be activated by the following: Fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure. An injection of new, hot magma. An injection of new, hot magma and fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure. An injection of seawater.
A massive increase in spreading center rates. Explanation: Viscous magma is magma that is sticky and has a high resistance to flow. Viscous magmas are stored as a mostly solid, crystalline mush. It can be activated by various methods, such as an injection of new, hot magma or fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure.
An injection of new, hot magma can raise the temperature of the magma, which can make it less viscous and allow it to move more easily. In contrast, fracturing by fault movements can decrease the pressure on the magma, allowing it to flow more readily. An injection of new, hot magma and fracturing by fault movements that connect to isolated magma bodies and reduce the pressure can have a much more significant impact on magma movement.
Seawater can also activate viscous magma, particularly if the seawater contains salt or other minerals. The salt can lower the melting point of the magma, making it easier to move. A massive increase in spreading center rates can also activate viscous magma, particularly if the increase in spreading rate is sudden or rapid.
To know more about Viscous magmas refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29245238#
#SPJ11
how thick are all the john day rock deposits taken together? how many species do they contain, in total?
The john day rock deposits taken together will be 15,000 feet thick, with 180 species in total.
The John Day rock deposits are composed of multiple layers of sedimentary rock that are estimated to be around 15,000 feet thick in total. These rock formations contain a diverse array of over 180 species of plants, 100 species of fish, and several mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.
This region is a paleontological wonder, with fossils of creatures such as sabre-toothed cats, ground sloths, and camels having been discovered here. The John Day fossil beds are an important scientific resource, providing invaluable insights into the evolution of life on Earth.
To learn more about rock here:
https://brainly.com/question/25846908#
#SPJ11
describe the two types of volcanic outcrops discussed in the video by sorting their characteristics.
Volcanic outcrops are classified into two types: intrusive and extrusive. Intrusive outcrops form when molten magma cools slowly beneath the surface of the earth, forming large, distinct crystals. Extrusive outcrops form when molten magma quickly cools upon the earth
Intrusive outcrops are typically made up of igneous rocks such as granite, gabbro, or diorite, and the cooling process allows for the formation of larger crystals.
These larger crystals allow for more intricate and interesting rock formations, and the larger size of the crystals makes them easily visible to the human eye. Extrusive outcrops are typically made up of igneous rocks such as basalt or andesite, and the quick cooling process results in smaller crystals.
Intrusive and extrusive outcrops differ in the way they form and the size of the crystals that make up the rocks. Intrusive outcrops form slowly, creating large, visible crystals, while extrusive outcrops form quickly, creating small, invisible crystals.
Both types of outcrops can be found in many geological settings, and each type has its own unique features that can be explored and studied.
To learn more about magma here:
https://brainly.com/question/13716544#
#SPJ11
the law which states that sediments deposited in water form as horizontal layers is called the law of
Answer:
the law of superposition.
The law of superposition states that sedimentary rock layers are deposited in a time sequence, with the oldest layer at the bottom and the youngest at the top. This law is an important principle used in geology and archaeology to date rock formations and archaeological sites.
This law states that the sediments are initially deposited horizontally. As more sediment is deposited, it is added on top of the previously deposited material and compresses the older layers. This process creates stratified layers of rock and sediment, with the oldest layers at the bottom and the youngest at the top.
The law of superposition can be used to estimate the relative age of a sedimentary rock formation. For example, if the lowest layer of a sedimentary rock formation contains fossils of an extinct species, then the rock formation must be older than the extinction date of the species. By examining the layers of sedimentary rock, geologists can infer the age of the formation relative to other formations in the same area.
In addition to sedimentary rocks, the law of superposition can also be applied to other geological structures, such as faults, igneous rocks, and cross-bedding. The law of superposition can also be used to date archeological sites. By examining the artifacts found in a particular layer of soil, archaeologists can infer the relative age of the artifacts compared to those found in other layers.
To learn more about sedimentary rock here:
https://brainly.com/question/7437433#
#SPJ11
On the map, take a close look at the boundary along southern California and Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula. The arrows on the map show the direction and speed of the plates along this boundary in millimeters per year. Based on the speed and direction of the arrows, identify the type of plate boundary at this location. Which landforms or events are likely to occur there as a result? (Hint: It may be helpful to model the motion of the plates using your hands or pieces of paper.)
The Pacific Plate and the North American Plate move past one another along the San Andreas Fault in this area, which is now renowned as a transform border.
The ocean floor separating Baja California from the rest of mainland Mexico is what kind of plate boundary?The Gulf of California in Mexico is cut by a divergent plate boundary. Mexico's mainland and Baja California are being separated by the divergence. As a continent experiences continental rifting, magma rises beneath it, causing the continent to thin, fracture, and ultimately split.
Which kind of plate border runs through Southern California and the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico?Western California, which is a piece of the Pacific Plate, slides past the rest of North America along the San Andreas Fault, a transform plate border.
To know more about Plate boundary visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16568161
#SPJ1
he area behind an island arc that develops a spreading center and submarine canyons transport sediment from the continental shelf to the continental is a(n)
The area behind an island arc that develops a spreading center and submarine canyons transport sediment from the continental shelf to the continental is a Back-arc basin.
A back-arc basin is a portion of the seafloor that is located behind an island arc. It develops as the result of the extensional tectonic forces that are produced by the subduction of oceanic crust beneath the overriding continental crust. As the oceanic crust is pulled downward, the mantle beneath it partially melts and forms magma.
This magma rises to the surface and is erupted as lava, which cools and solidifies to form new seafloor.
The magma generated beneath the island arc is often rich in water and other volatiles, which can help to weaken the overlying crust and allow it to extend.
As the crust extends, it thins and eventually breaks apart, creating a new spreading center. This spreading center is typically characterized by a series of parallel ridges that run perpendicular to the island arc. As the seafloor spreads, it creates new crust and widens the back-arc basin.Submarine canyons are formed by the erosive action of sediment-laden currents that flow downslope from the continental shelf to the abyssal plain.
These currents are generated by a variety of processes, including tidal action, storms, and density-driven currents. As the currents flow downslope, they carve deep channels into the seafloor, which are eventually filled with sediment transported from the continental shelf.
The canyons can extend for hundreds of kilometers and are important conduits for sediment transport from the continental shelf to the abyssal plain.
To know more about basin, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/11397205
#SPJ11
where is Paris, France located? my 6-month-old-nephew wants to know.
Answer:
western europe
western edge of Europe boarded by the bay of biscay
the lowest surface air pressures ever recorded are associated with question 64 options: frontal systems (cold and warm fronts). hurricanes (typhoons). cold and dry climates. sea level.
The lowest surface air pressures ever recorded are associated with frontal systems (cold and warm fronts).
Frontal systems refer to the boundary between two air masses with different temperatures, densities, or moisture content.
As a result, these areas frequently experience thunderstorms and even tornadoes. Cold fronts, warm fronts, stationary fronts, and occluded fronts are the four types of frontal systems that meteorologists study.
Cold Fronts: A cold front is a sharp transition zone separating a warm air mass from a cooler air mass. The air behind the front is usually colder and drier than the air ahead of it, and it is often cloudy and rainy or snowy.
Warm Fronts: A warm front is a narrow transition zone separating a cold air mass from a warm air mass. Warm air replaces the cold air behind the front, and it's often cloudy or rainy.
Occluded Fronts: An occluded front is a boundary between two fronts, one cold and one warm. The air behind the occluded front is generally cooler than the air in front of it.
Stationary Fronts: A stationary front occurs when a warm front or cold front halts its progress. When two air masses meet but neither has enough power to displace the other, they create a stationary front.
For such more question on air pressures:
https://brainly.com/question/28327320
#SPJ11
Which of the following best describes the tectonic cause of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake? - A rupture in the divergent plate boundary between the Pacific plate and the Nazca plate - A rupture along the transform plate boundary between the Pacific plate and the North American plate - The subduction of the Pacific plate beneath the North American plate
- The subduction of the Juan de Fuca plate beneath the North American plate
- It was an intraplate earthquake.
The best description of the tectonic cause of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake is a rupture along the transform plate boundary between the Pacific plate and the North American plate.
The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was caused by a rupture along the transform plate boundary between the Pacific plate and the North American plate. The San Andreas Fault runs along this boundary, and the earthquake resulted from the sudden release of energy that had built up over time due to the movement of these two plates past each other. The earthquake, which occurred on April 18, 1906, was one of the most destructive in American history, with an estimated magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale.
It caused extensive damage to San Francisco and the surrounding area, resulting in numerous deaths and injuries.
Learn more about San Francisco's earthquake of 1906 :- https://brainly.com/question/11926951
#SPJ11
if you put a continent into the middle of an ocean in mid-latitudes, how and by what mechanism does it impact the winds?
When a continent is placed in the middle of an ocean in mid-latitudes, the resulting difference in land and sea surface temperatures causes the air pressure to change, leading to winds that affect the climate and air circulation of the surrounding area.
The land of the continent is much hotter than the sea and emits more energy, heating the atmosphere above it. This warm air rises, leading to an area of low pressure. The surrounding areas of higher pressure then try to equalize, leading to air moving into the low pressure area and resulting in winds.
These winds can affect the climate of the surrounding area, including increasing or decreasing the temperature or affecting the amount of precipitation. For example, in the Northern Hemisphere, when a continent is located in the mid-latitudes of an ocean, the winds caused by the land-sea temperature difference often lead to a prevailing wind that moves in a clockwise direction, known as a cyclonic wind.
The presence of a continent in mid-latitudes also has an effect on the air circulation of the atmosphere, as the low pressure area leads to air from the higher latitudes being drawn in towards the continent. This air then returns to the higher latitudes by flowing along the surface of the continent, helping to create a global circulation pattern.
Know more about continent here:
https://brainly.com/question/14857217
#SPJ11
what is the relationship between the northern and southern hemisphere with regard to insolation patterns? (1 point)
The Northern and Southern hemispheres experience opposite insolation patterns due to the Earth's axial tilt of approximately 23.5 degrees.
During the Northern Hemisphere's summer months, the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, resulting in more direct and intense sunlight, and therefore higher temperatures.
Conversely, during the winter months, the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun, resulting in indirect and less intense sunlight, and therefore lower temperatures.
In the Southern Hemisphere, the opposite occurs, with more direct sunlight and higher temperatures during the winter months, and less intense sunlight and lower temperatures during the summer months.
These opposite insolation patterns have significant impacts on climate and weather patterns in both hemispheres, influencing everything from seasonal changes to precipitation patterns and vegetation growth.
Learn more about Northern and Southern hemispheres.
https://brainly.com/question/13661560
#SPJ11
berkeley, ca has the highest amount of precipitation during the question 36 options: summer. autumn. winter. spring.
Berkeley, CA has the highest amount of precipitation during winter.
What is precipitation?Precipitation refers to the process by which water vapors in the atmosphere are converted into water droplets and fall to the ground as rain, snow, hail, or sleet. Precipitation can be further classified into three types: convective precipitation, orographic precipitation, and frontal precipitation.
These types of precipitation have different causes and occur under different circumstances. Precipitation is essential for the growth and survival of plants, animals, and humans. Precipitation also plays an important role in shaping landscapes and ecosystems.
The climate of Berkeley, CAThe climate of Berkeley, CA, is Mediterranean, with mild, wet winters and dry summers. In winter, the average temperature is around 11°C (52°F), while in summer, it is around 18°C (64°F). The average annual precipitation in Berkeley is around 62.2 cm (24.5 in).
The wettest months are November through March, while the driest months are June through September. The temperature in Berkeley is mild throughout the year, with little variation from month to month. Overall, Berkeley has a pleasant climate that is ideal for outdoor activities and tourism.
To know more about precipitation, click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/18109776#
#SPJ11
which part of earth's cumulative hypsographic curve includes linear scars in the ocean floor, caused by the collision of two plates along convergent plate margins?
Linear scars on the ocean floor are caused by the collision of two plates along convergent plate margins and this part of Earth's cumulative hypsographic curve is known as a continental shelf.
The continental shelf is typically the area extending from the shoreline to the continental slope. The continental slope marks the beginning of the deep ocean basin and the continental shelf is the part of the ocean floor that is shallow and relatively flat. The continental shelf is typically divided into a series of shelves and basins, which are also known as abysmal basins.
The shelves are generally lower than the continent and rise gradually up to the continental slope. The continental shelf also includes shallow coastal bays, which are formed when sediment is deposited on the shoreline. This part of Earth's cumulative hypsographic curve is important for many oceanic activities, including fishing, navigation, and oil exploration.
To learn more about continental shelf here:
https://brainly.com/question/13209930#
#SPJ11
what common mineral is found in igneous rocks and is also abundant in most sandstones? biotite mica pyroxene plagioclase feldspar quartz
Answer:
Quartz
Explanation:
which of the following factors are necessary for soil formation? choose one or more: a. water b. organic material c. sediment or bedrock d. time
All options A, B, C, and D are all necessary for soil formation. Water, Organic material, Sediment or bedrock provides essential nutrients improves soil structure. And time is necessary for weathering, decomposition, and the creation of soil layers.
Soil formation is a complex process, and there are many factors that contribute to it. These factors can be divided into two main categories: physical and biological. Physical factors include things like climate, topography, and parent material. Biological factors include things like the presence of plants and animals, as well as the activities of microorganisms.In order for soil to form, there are several necessary factors that must be present. These factors include water, organic material, sediment or bedrock, and time.
Water is essential for soil formation as it helps move and bind nutrients. It also helps the soil retain moisture, which is important for the development of the soil. Organic material provides the essential organic matter that is needed for the soil to retain nutrients. This organic matter is necessary to help with nutrient retention, improve soil structure, and encourage microbial activity.
Sediment or bedrock provides the essential minerals and nutrients that the soil needs, as well as stability and a base structure. It is important for the soil to be able to retain these minerals and nutrients so that plants can access them.
Lastly, time is necessary for the weathering, decomposition, and the creation of soil layers. Over time, the soil’s structure will become more stable and complex, and its fertility will increase.
Overall, soil formation is a complex process that depends on many different factors. While some of these factors are more important than others, they all play a role in shaping the soil we see today. By understanding these factors, we can better appreciate the importance of soil and the vital role it plays in our lives.
For more such questions on Soil formation.
https://brainly.com/question/19554237#
#SPJ11
q21: what was your estimate of earth's albedo during the last glacial maximum? why should it be larger than the earth's current albedo of 0.30?
Earth's albedo was estimated to be 0.32 during the Last Glacial Maximum. It ought to be greater than the Earth's current albedo of 0.30 due to the greater coverage of ice and snow.
The Earth's albedo was estimated to be 0.32 during the Last Glacial Maximum. Albedo is the property of reflecting light into space. Deserts, clouds, ice and snow, aerosols, and snow reflect sunlight. The albedo rises in proportion to the amount of reflected solar energy; the colder The ice cover expands as the temperature drops, raising the albedo as well.
Increased vegetation coverage improves the growing conditions for alpine grasslands on the TP, where Climate is the primary constraining factor, resulting in a lower surface albedo and greater energy absorption.
To learn more about climate visit :
https://brainly.com/question/31139052
#SPJ4
which of the following is a necessary component in the formation of sedimentary rocks? group of answer choices melting of a precursor rock weathering of a precursor rock high viscosity differential stress
The necessary component in the formation of sedimentary rocks is weathering of a precursor rock. Therefore the correct option is option B.
Sedimentary rocks are one of the three main rock categories that make up the Earth's crust. Sedimentary rocks are rocks that are made up of sediment, which is made up of tiny particles of sand, shells, and other materials that settle on the bottom of bodies of water.
The breakdown of rock by physical, chemical, or biological processes is known as weathering. Rocks and soils are damaged by weathering, which makes them smoother, smaller, and easier to transport.
Sedimentary rocks can be created by the weathering of a precursor rock. The resulting sediment is transported to a new location and then cemented and compacted into rock.
Thus, the necessary component in the formation of sedimentary rocks is weathering of a precursor rock. So, the correct option is B. Weathering of a precursor rock.
For such more question on sedimentary:
https://brainly.com/question/31060487
#SPJ11
The following question may be like this:
which of the following is a necessary component in the formation of sedimentary rocks? group of answer choices
melting of a precursor rock weathering of a precursor rock high viscosity differential stressif you lived in an area identified as class iii for land capability, what are some things you might need to take into consideration regarding the soil?
If you lived in an area identified as class III for land capability, the following are some of the things you might need to take into consideration regarding the soil: Crop selection and rotation, Soil improvement methods, Soil erosion, Soil testing.
Soil is considered a fundamental natural resource, which implies that it is critical to human beings' livelihoods. Soil that is classified as class III for land capability is considered unsuitable for farming or development since it has several limitations, such as shallow depth, low fertility, and low water storage capacity.Among the things to consider when dealing with such soil are:
1. Crop selection and rotation: Soil that is classified as class III for land capability is typically not suitable for growing most crops. This indicates that if you want to farm in this region, you must first select suitable crops and rotate them regularly. This is important because it aids in the soil's fertility restoration.
2. Soil improvement methods: You can utilize a variety of soil improvement techniques to improve the soil's fertility and water retention. These techniques can include the use of organic fertilizers, such as animal manure, or inorganic fertilizers that are rich in macronutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Other techniques include crop rotation, green manure, intercropping, cover cropping, and agroforestry.
3. Soil erosion: Soil that is classified as class III for land capability is generally vulnerable to soil erosion, which is caused by wind and water. To reduce soil erosion, you might consider utilizing several soil conservation techniques such as contour farming, terrace farming, and conservation tillage.
4. Soil testing: Soil testing is an essential component of soil management in any area, and class III soil is no exception. Soil testing is important for determining soil acidity or alkalinity, nutrient composition, and other factors that influence soil health. The findings of soil testing might then be utilized to inform soil management techniques, such as fertilizer application or soil pH adjustment.
To know more about Soil erosion refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/9837143
#SPJ11
a cold air drainage wind is called a a cold air drainage wind is called a santa ana wind. bora. foehn. katabatic wind. sea breeze.
Answer: Katabatic wind
Explanation:
Katabatic drift/wind, also known as 'cold air drainage' is a drainage wind that carries high-density air from a higher elevation down a slope under the force of gravity. This occurs in much the same way as water would flow off the land.
. how can the characteristics of the tropical and temperate climate zones be seen in the temperature map?
The tropical and temperate climate zones can be seen on a temperature map due to their distinct temperature characteristics. The tropical climate zone typically has a warm and humid climate, while the temperate climate zone is characterized by more moderate temperatures.
On the temperature map, the tropical climate zone will usually be displayed in red and orange colors to indicate its high temperatures, while the temperate climate zone will be displayed in cooler colors such as blue and green.
In addition, the temperature map will typically show the highest temperatures at the equator and the lowest temperatures near the poles. This is because of the Earth's tilt, which causes more direct sunlight to hit the equator and less direct sunlight to hit the poles.
The temperature map will also show the change in temperature over the course of the year due to seasonal variations.
In conclusion, the tropical and temperate climate zones can be seen on a temperature map due to their distinct temperature characteristics. The tropical climate zone will typically be displayed in red and orange colors to indicate its high temperatures, while the temperate climate zone will be displayed in cooler colors such as blue and green.
Additionally, the temperature map will show the highest temperatures at the equator and the lowest temperatures near the poles, as well as the change in temperature over the course of the year due to seasonal variations.
To learn more about tropical and temperate climate here:
https://brainly.com/question/10856870#
#SPJ11
at earth's surface, iron melts at 1250 k, and the temperature at earth's core is approximately 5000 k. in what form would one expect to find the iron at earth's core
Iron at Earth's core is likely to be found in a molten state due to its high temperature.
The melting point of iron at Earth's surface is 1250 K (kelvins), and the temperature at Earth's core is estimated to be around 5000 K.
Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26.
It is one of the most abundant elements on Earth and is a crucial component in many industrial and biological processes.
Iron is a metal with a silvery-grey color and is known for its strength and durability. It is used in the production of steel, which is widely used in construction, manufacturing, and transportation industries.
Iron is also essential to living organisms, as it is a key component in hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen in the blood.
Iron deficiency can lead to anemia, a condition characterized by fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath.
To know more about Earth's core, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/3496215
#SPJ11
What is the HISTORY relations between the United States and Cuba? From 1898-Now
The history relations between the United States and Cuba from 1898 is that Under the Treaty of Paris, Cuba became a U.S. protectorate from 1898 to 1902; the U.S. gained a position of economic and political dominance over the island.
What was Treaty of Paris?There have been several treaties signed throughout history known as the Treaty of Paris, but the most famous one is the Treaty of Paris signed on September 3, 1783, between the United States and Great Britain, which ended the American Revolutionary War.
The Treaty of Paris of 1783 recognized the independence of the United States and established the boundaries of the new nation, which extended from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River and from Canada to the northern border of Florida. The treaty also granted fishing rights to Americans in waters off the coast of Canada and acknowledged the right of British creditors to recover debts owed to them by Americans.
Learn more about history at:
https://brainly.com/question/25670011
#SPJ1
what interpretations can be made about the maturity of a volcano where most eruptions occur from basal fissures and there are a number of parasitic cones along the volcano's flanks?
The maturity of a volcano can be inferred from the pattern of volcanic eruption from basal fissures and the presence of parasitic cones along the flanks of the volcano.
Interpretation of a mature volcano can be made from the pattern of volcanic eruptions and the presence of parasitic cones on the flanks of the volcano.
Basal fissures are fractures that form at the base of a volcano, which are created by the accumulation of magma beneath the surface. Most volcanic eruptions from basal fissures indicate that the volcano has undergone numerous eruptions over a long period.
Parasitic cones are small, subsidiary volcanic vents that are formed on the flanks of a larger volcano. They arise due to the discharge of magma that has migrated through fractures or tunnels in the volcano's crust.
The presence of parasitic cones along the flanks of the volcano also indicates that the volcano has been active over a long period of time, resulting in magma escaping from different points.
Thus, the maturity of a volcano with these characteristics suggests that it has experienced many eruptions and has been active for an extended period.
To know more about volcanic eruption, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30028532
#SPJ11
__________ Earth Creationists believe that the Ice Age had to occur sometime within the last 6,000 years, probably around 4,000 years ago, and that there was one ice age that occurred shortly after Noah's Flood and lasted for about 700 years.
Answer:
Young Earth Creationists believe that the Ice Age had to occur sometime within the last 6,000 years, probably around 4,000 years ago, and that there was one ice age that occurred shortly after Noah's Flood and lasted for about 700 years. This view is not supported by the vast majority of scientific evidence and is not accepted by the scientific community. The evidence from multiple scientific disciplines, including geology, paleoclimate, and glaciology, supports the conclusion that there have been multiple ice age cycles over the past million years or so, with the most recent one ending around 10,000 years ago.
Young Earth Creationists believe that the Ice Age had to occur sometime within the last 6,000 years, probably around 4,000 years ago, and that there was one ice age that occurred shortly after Noah's Flood and lasted for about 700 years.
Young Earth Creationists (YEC) are people who believe that the Earth is only 6,000-10,000 years old and that its formation and history are detailed in the Bible. This idea opposes the scientific consensus that the Earth is approximately 4.54 billion years old and that evolution played a major role in the development of life forms on Earth.
YECs regard the biblical book of Genesis as an accurate, historical account of the Earth's origin and development. The YEC position is based on an extremely literal interpretation of the Bible, which they believe to be the inerrant Word of God. This means that they interpret the book of Genesis, in particular, as an actual, factual account of the Earth's creation. The YEC position is often associated with conservative Christianity, although not all Christians accept the YEC view. There are also some non-Christian young Earth creationist groups that hold similar beliefs.
Learn more about Young Earth Creationists at https://brainly.com/question/29179886
#SPJ11
Help me with this please.
Evidence Card: Prevailing Winds in a Normal Year.
Explanation of Evidence: Prevailing winds near the equator affect ocean temperatures and currents, which in turn can influence weather patterns globally, including in Christchurch.
Best Supported Claim: Christchurch's air temperature during El Niño years is cooler than usual because the prevailing winds near the equator change, leading to altered ocean temperatures and currents that affect global weather patterns.
What is the evidence about?The evidence from the Prevailing Winds in a Normal Year card suggests that the prevailing winds near the equator can influence ocean temperatures and currents, which in turn can have a global impact on weather patterns. This information is relevant to the question at hand because El Niño is a phenomenon that occurs when the prevailing winds in the equatorial Pacific weaken or reverse, causing warmer than usual ocean temperatures and altering weather patterns globally.
Therefore, the best-supported claim is that Christchurch's air temperature during El Niño years is cooler than usual because the prevailing winds near the equator change, leading to altered ocean temperatures and currents that affect global weather patterns.
Learn more about temperature on
https://brainly.com/question/24746268
#SPJ1
what distinguishes the imagery in the chauvet cave from that of the great gallery in horseshoe canyon?
The imagery of the Chauvet Cave and the Great Gallery in Horseshoe Canyon differ in terms of style, medium, and purpose. The Chauvet Cave art is more representational and stylized, and is drawn or outlined, while the Great Gallery art is more abstract and expressionistic, and is painted with plant pigments and minerals.
The Chauvet Cave and the Great Gallery in Horseshoe Canyon both feature prehistoric artwork, however there are some distinct differences in the imagery. The Chauvet Cave features animal paintings such as mammoths, rhinoceroses, and bears, which are in shades of red, black, and white.
The Great Gallery, on the other hand, is made up of hand prints and abstract symbols and figures, and is in shades of red and yellow. The Chauvet Cave artwork appears to be more representational and stylized, while the Great Gallery artwork is more abstract and expressionistic.
The most striking difference between the two is the medium used for the artwork. The Chauvet Cave images are mostly drawn and outlined, while the Great Gallery art is created using paint made from plant pigments and minerals. This is likely due to the limited availability of natural light in the Chauvet Cave, which made it difficult to mix pigments and use other painting techniques.
Finally, the purpose of the artwork is also different between the two sites. While the Chauvet Cave is thought to have been used for ceremonial purposes, the Great Gallery is thought to have served as a way of marking a hunting territory or ritual pathway.
Know more about Chauvet Cave here:
https://brainly.com/question/29348049
#SPJ11
you have been asked to determine where in the u.s. people spend the most amount of money on their pets. after you gather and add several layers to your map, which two actions in arcgis online should you perform to prepare the map for analysis?
To prepare a map for analysis in Arc GIS Online after adding several layers to determine where in the U.S. people spend the most amount of money on their pets, one should carry out two actions in ArcGIS Online: Add data and Configure pop-up.
ArcGIS Online is a cloud-based mapping and data sharing software that enables businesses to produce and share maps, data, and analysis from anywhere. It's a web application that allows users to access and use maps and data from anywhere in the world.
It is part of the ArcGIS suite of software, which includes ArcMap, Arc Catalog, and Arc Scene. Add Data To add data in ArcGIS Online, follow these steps:
Step 1: Sign in to ArcGIS Online.
Step 2: Choose the desired folder or location for the data
Step 3: Select the Add button on the menu bar.
Step 4: Select the type of data to upload from the drop-down list. Configure Pop-up
For such more question on GIS:
https://brainly.com/question/19064276
#SPJ11
cyclogenesis is common: group of answer choices on the lee side of mountains none of the above on the peak of mountains on the windward side of mountains
Cyclogenesis, or the formation of cyclones, is common on the windward side of mountains.
This is because when moist air is forced to rise over a mountain range, it cools and condenses, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation. The release of latent heat during the condensation process causes the air to become warmer and less dense, which can lead to the formation of a low-pressure system. As the low-pressure system intensifies, it can lead to the development of a cyclone or storm. In contrast, the lee side of a mountain range is typically characterized by drier and more stable air, which is less conducive to the formation of cyclones.
To know more about Cyclogenesis click here:
brainly.com/question/29742736
#SPJ4