Answer:
N2(g) + O2(g) ----->2NO(g) ΔH= 181 kJ
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction according to the question should be written with the lowest coefficient. A thermochemical reaction usually includes the enthalpy of reaction as part of the reaction equation
So we have the equation of the reaction as;
N2(g) + O2(g) ----->2NO(g) ΔH= 181 kJ
The positive enthalpy shows that heat was absorbed in the reaction
In ideal gas equation calculations, expressing pressure in Pascals (Pa), necessitates the use of the gas constant, R, equal to ________. In ideal gas equation calculations, expressing pressure in Pascals (Pa), necessitates the use of the gas constant, R, equal to ________. 8.314 m3-Pa/mol-K 0.08206 atm L mol-1K-1 1.987 cal mol-1K-1 62.36 L torr mol-1K-1 none of the above
Answer:
[tex]8.314\ \text{m}^3\text{Pa/mol K}[/tex]
Explanation:
Let us find the unit of the gas constant R from the ideal gas equation. We substitute the units of the quantities rearrange them and get the units of the gas constant.
P = Pressure = Pa
V = Volume = [tex]\text{m}^3[/tex]
n = Moles = mol
T = Temperature = K
[tex]PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{PV}{nT}\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{\text{Pa m}^3}{\text{mol K}}[/tex]
Here, [tex]\text{Pa}[/tex] is used so the gas constant value that must be used is [tex]8.314\ \text{m}^3\text{Pa/mol K}[/tex].
What causes anions and cations to form ionic bonds?
Answer:anions have a negative charge and cations have a positive charge therefor they can form ionic bonds
Explanation:
QUESTION 3
How many atoms of Xe does 7.84 moles of Xe contain?
Mole (mol): the amount of material counting 6.02214 × 1023 particles. The value of the mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams of pure ... A silver ring contains 1.1 x 1022 silver atoms. How many moles of silver are in ... Answers. 1. (a) 2.26 × 10. 24 silver atoms; (b) 1.42 × 10. 24 xenon atoms (c) 3.07 × 10.
Explanation:
What is the percent enantiomeric excess (ee) of a mixture that has 86% of one enantiomer and 14% of the other
Answer:
86% - 14% = 72%
Explanation:
7. Which substance is an element?
Owater
O Oxygen
O petroleum
O carbon dioxide
Oxygen
hope that helped.
Photosynthesis is a cell process used by various organisms. Which of the following best
describes the process of photosynthesis? (SC.8.L.18.1)
A.Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.
B.Sugar and oxygen are turned into water and carbon dioxide.
C.Oxygen and carbon dioxide are turned into water and sugar.
D.Water and sugar are turned into oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen
If 0.200 moles of NO are produced, how many moles of copper (I) nitrate produced?
HELP I NEED THIS NOW AND FAST PLEASE
Stainless steel's ability to resist rust is a _____ property
Answer:
corrosion resistance.
Explanation:
In summary, stainless steel does not rust because it is sufficiently reactive to protect itself from further attack by forming a passive corrosion product layer. (Other important metals such as titanium and aluminum also rely on passive film formation for their corrosion resistance.)
3. A helium filled balloon has a volume of 39.0mL at 17C and the current atmospheric pressure is reading 802mmHg on the barometer. What volume will the helium gas take up when the pressure reading on the barometer drops to 637mmHg and the temperature plummets to 7C?
Answer:
.0466 L
Explanation:
To start off, use dimensional analysis to convert everything to standard PV=nRT units.
[tex]\frac{39.0}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1}{1000}[/tex] = .039 L
[tex]\frac{802}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1}{760}[/tex] = 1.055 atm
17 +273 = 290
...and so on.
Solve for n for the starting pressure, volume and temp. You'll need it for the final equation.
n= PV/RT [tex]\frac{1.055 *.039}{.0821 * 290}[/tex]= .0017 number of moles
Solve for volume of the end point.
V= nRT/P [tex]\frac{.0017*.0821*280}{.838}[/tex] = .0466 L of helium, or 46.6ml Less pressure means it will take up more space.
In a coffee cup calorimeter, 1.60 g of NH4NO3 is mixed with 75.0 g of water at an initial temperature of 25.008C. After dissolution of the salt, the final temperature of the calorimeter contents is 23.348C. Assuming the solution has a heat capacity of 4.18 J 8C21 g21 and assuming no heat loss to the calorimeter, calculate the enthalpy change for the dissolution of NH4NO3 in units of kJ/mol.
Answer: ΔH for the dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is +26.0205 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
[tex]Q=m\times C\times \Delta T[/tex]
Q = Heat released by solution = ?
C = heat capacity = [tex]4.18J/g^0C[/tex]
Initial temperature of water = [tex]T_i[/tex] = [tex]25.008^0C[/tex]
Final temperature of water = [tex]T_f[/tex] = [tex]23.348^0C[/tex]
Change in temperature ,[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(23.348-25.008)^0C=-1.66^0C[/tex]
Putting in the values, we get:
[tex]Q=75.0g\times 4.18J/g^0C\times -1.66^0C=-520.41 J[/tex]
As heat released by water is equal to heat absorbed by dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of}NH_4NO_3=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}=\frac{1.60g}{80g/mol}=0.02mol[/tex]
Enthalpy change for 0.02 moles of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] = 520.41 J
Enthalpy change for 1 mole of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{520.41}{0.02}\times 1=+26020.5J=+26.0205kJ[/tex]
ΔH for the dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is +26.0205 kJ/mol
During burning, elements in the coal are
converted to compounds called ?
During burning, elements in the coal are converted to compounds called oxides.
An oxide is a compound formed by combination of an element with oxygen. Usually, when an element is burnt in oxygen, it combines with oxygen in the presence of heat to form oxides.
Coal contains carbon, nitrogen and sulfur. When coal is burnt, these elements combine with oxygen to form oxides. The products of combustion of coal are oxides of sulfur, oxides of carbon and oxides of nitrogen.
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What are the correct units for molar mass?
a.
b. mol
C. g/mol
d. g*mol
Answer:
the correct unit for molar mass is g/mol
Answer:
The molar mass of a compound tells you the mass of 1 mole of that one substance. Tt tells you the number of grams per mole of a compound. The units for molar mass are, therefore, grams/mole.
Explanation:
BOOM BIG BRAIN
A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, ethanolamine, diethylamine, glycerol, and carbon tetrachloride. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density pentane 0.63gmL, ethanolamine 1.0gmL, diethylamine 0.71gmL, glycerol 1.3gmL, carbon tetrachloride 1.6gmL Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 1737.cm3 and the mass of the unknown liquid as 1.23kg . Calculate the density of the liquid. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
0.71 g/mL
The liquid is diethylamine
Explanation:
Mass of the liquid = 1.23 kg of 1.23 * 10^3 g
Volume of the liquid = 1737.cm3
Let us remember that density is obtained as;
Density= mass/volume
Density= 1.23 * 10^3 g/1737cm^3
Density= 0.71 g/cm^3
Since we know that 1 mL=1 cm3 . So, 1 g/mL=1 g/cm3
So we can also write;
Density= 0.71 g/mL
The liquid is diethylamine
need help plz asap .......
Answer:
Purple flowers
Explanation:
Usually the dominant allele is a capital letter.
From the question, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers while white are recessive.
PP = Purple
pp = White
Answer:
Mostly purple flowers itself
Which of the following statements is NOT true about practice?
What type of element would form an ionic bond with iodine?
1. metalloid
2. solid
3. metal
4. nonmetal
Phosphorus is commercially prepared by heating a mixture of calcium phosphate, sand, and coke in an electric furnace. The process involves two reactions. 2 Ca3(PO4)2(s) 6 SiO2(s) 6 CaSiO3(l) P4O10(g) P4O10(g) 10 C(s) P4(g) 10 CO(g) The P4O10 produced in the first reaction reacts with an excess of coke (C) in the second reaction. Determine the theoretical yield of P4 if 293.5 g Ca3(PO4)2 and 378.5 g SiO2 are heated. (No Response) g If the actual yield of P4 is 44.9 g, determine the percent yield of P4.
Answer:
76.6% is percent yield of P₄
Explanation:
Percent yield is defined as 100 times the ratio of actual yield and theoretical yield. To solve this quesiton we need to find the theoretical yield of the reaction. Using:
2Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6SiO₂(s) → 6CaSiO₃(l) + P₄O₁₀(g)
P₄O₁₀(g) + 10C(s) → P₄(g) + 10CO(g)
We need to find the moles of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ and SiO₂ to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find moles of P₄O₁₀ = Moles of P₄. We must convert the moles of P₄ to mass using Molar mass (P₄ = 123.895g/mol):
Moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ -Molar mass: 310.1767g/mol-
293.5g * (1mol / 310.1767g) = 0.9462moles
Moles SiO₂ -Molar mass: 60.08g/mol-:
378.5g * (1mol / 60.08g) = 6.30 moles
For a complete reaction of 6.30 moles of SiO₂ there are required:
6.30 moles SiO₂ * (2 moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ / 6 moles SiO₂) =
2.10 moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂. As there are just 0.9462 moles, Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is limiting reactant
Moles P₄O₁₀ = Moles P₄:
0.9462moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ * (1mol P₄O₁₀ / 2 mol Ca₃(PO₄)₂) = 0.4731 moles P₄O₁₀ = Moles P₄.
The mass is:
0.4731 moles P₄ * (123.895g / 1mol) = 58.6g = Theoretical yield.
Percent yield is:
44.9g / 58.6g * 100 =
76.6% is percent yield of P₄assume that the density of all solutions are 1.000g/ml 1. Calculate the molarity of calcium in 1.9g of calcium chloride diluted in 100 ml of Di water. 2 Calculate the concentration of both calcium and chloride lons in problem 1 in units of mg/mL, ug/L, mg/L and ug/mL. 3. Calculate the concentration of both calcium and chloride ion in problem 1 in units of ppm and ppb. You may assume that the density of the solution is 1.0 g/ml 4. You have been provided 100 ml of a 1000 ug/ml barium standard. What volume of this standard must be diluted to a final volume of 50 ml using DI water to produce a 30 ug/mL standard
Answer:
1. 0.1712M
2. 6.86mg/mL Ca, 12.14mg/mL Cl, 6860000ug/L Ca, 12140000ug/L Cl, 6860mg/L Ca, 12140mg/L Cl, 6860ug/mL Ca, 12140ug/mL Cl.
3. 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl.
4. 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken.
Explanation:
1. Molarity is defined as the amount of moles of solute (Calcium chloride) present in 1L of solution.
The moles of CaCl₂ are:
1.9g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 0.01712 moles
In 100mL = 0.10L:
0.01712mol / 0.10L = 0.1712M
2. The masses of Calcium and Chloride ions are:
1.9g * (40.078g Ca / 110.98g) = 0.686g Ca
And:
1.9g - 0.686g Ca = 1.214g Cl
mg/mL:
686mg Ca / 100mL = 6.86mg/mL Ca
1214mg Cl / 100mL = 12.14mg/mL Cl
ug/L:
686000ug / 0.1L = 6860000ug/L Ca
1214000ug/ 0.1L = 12140000ug/L Cl
mg/L:
686mg Ca / 0.1L = 6860mg/L Ca
1214mg Cl / 0.1L = 12140mg/L Cl
ug/mL:
686000ug Ca / 100mL = 6860ug/mL Ca
1214000ug Cl / 100mL = 12140ug/mL Cl
3. ppm are defined as mg/L, the ppm of Ca are 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl
4. The solution must be diluted from 1000ug/mL to 30ug/mL, that is a dilution of:
1000ug/mL / 30ug/mL:
33.33 times must be diluted the solution.
As final volume of the diluted solution must be 50mL, the volume of the standard needed is:
50mL / 33.33 times = 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken
The density of Diamond is 3.51 g/cm3, and the density of platinum is 21.43 g/cm3. If equal masses of diamond and platinum are transferred to equal volumes of water in separated graduated cylinders, which graduated cylinder would have the greatest volume change
Answer:
Explanation:
Diamond has lesser density than platinum . So , if we take equal mass of both , the volume of mass of platinum will be far less .
The density of both diamond and platinum are more than water so both of them will be drowned in water completely . They will not float . On being drowned , platinum will displace lesser volume of water because of its less volume . So volume change in case of platinum mass will be far less . The volume change for diamond will be more because of its bigger size.
A Question 2 (2 points) Retake question
Potassium chlorate decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas according to
the following equation:
2 KClO3 --> 2 KCl + 3 02
Use the equation above to answer the questions that follow:
How many moles of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 276 g of
potassium chlorate?
Do not put the answer in scientific notation. Do not include the substance as part of
your unit. Units should be all lowercase letters and singular (not plural) and no
spaces among units. You will choose from the following units:
Answer:
3.3765 Mol O2
Explanation:
There is no work for this problem
Which type of decomposer can produce chemicals that are harmful to plants?
O aerobic microorganisms
O earthworms
O centipedes
O anaerobic microorganisms
9. How does WNS negatively affect bats?
Answer:
Scientists hypothesized that WNS, caused by the fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans, makes bats die by increasing the amount of energy they use during winter hibernation. Bats must carefully ration their energy supply during this time to survive without eating until spring
Explanation:
Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?
Answer:
Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?
Explanation:
n this experiment, students will perform a simple oxidation reaction of a secondary
alcohol. Recall that Oxidation Is a Loss of electrons while Reduction Is a Gain of electrons (OIL
RIG). In order to apply this mnemonic, you must know the oxidation states of each atom within
the compound, with particular interest on carbon. Carbon can carry oxidation states ranging
from -4 to +4. A few examples are shown in Figure 1 below. It is also common for carbon to
carry an oxidation state of -3, -1, +1, and +3.
Figure 1. Examples of carbon’s oxidation levels.
You may have noticed that all of the compounds in Figure 1 are neutral and carbon has
zero formal charge in each example. The concept of oxidation state and formal charge are
similar with one important difference in the calculation. Both are calculated by taking the
difference between the valence electrons (from the periodic table) and the number of electrons
belonging to that atom within the molecule. For a given atom, the valence electrons will never
change but the electrons ‘belonging’ the atom in the molecule will vary depending on number of
lone pairs and attachments to more or less electronegative atoms. The important difference in
the calculation of oxidation states and formal charge is based on the following assignment of
bonding electrons (Figure 2). This is how the highlighted carbon in ethanol can have an
oxidation state of -1 but a formal charge of zero.
- Oxidation states assign bonding electrons to the more electronegative atom in a bond,
except when the two atoms are the same and the bonding electrons are split equally.
Answer:
so the reaction would probably would be a chemical reaction
"When benzophenone reduces to diphenylmethanol, leftover products include the CH2OH and NaBH3 species. The energetic CH2OH and NaBH3 quickly bond to give (CH2OH)H3B-Na+. This complex is the main second product of benzophenone reduction."
Reactant Ratios
"In life, four benzophenone molecules react with each BH4 complex. Since four benzophenone molecules each attract a hydrogen atom from the “BH4” hydrogen donor, four “CH2OH”s bond with each boron (B) atom. Realistically, the secondary product is (CH2OH)4B-Na+ and four diphenylmethanol molecules. Focusing on one benzophenone molecule at a time is helpful for explaining and understanding reaction steps."
i hope it helps
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What type of particle has no mass or charge?
A) Alpha
B) Beta
C) Gamma
D) Proton
Answer:
Your answer would be C.
Explanation:
Gamma radiation, unlike alpha or beta, does not consist of any particles, instead consisting of a photon of energy being emitted from an unstable nucleus. Having no mass or charge, gamma radiation can travel much farther through air than alpha or beta, losing (on average) half its energy for every 500 feet.
Gamma particles has no mass or charge.
What are gamma radiations?Gamma radiations is a kind of radiations, which are emitted during a nuclear reaction. Gamma radiations are emitted in the form of photons of energy, they did not carry any particles like alpha, beta and proton. So, because of not carrying any particle this radiations have no mass and as it is on the form of energy they also do not carry any charge.
Hence, the particles which has no mass or charge is gamma.
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What is the IUPAC name for NH3?
Answer:
Ammonia
Explanation:
Answer:
nitrogen trihydride
Explanation: correct on edge
The image shows a ship using sonar to locate a school of fish. Which data are used to determine the distance of the ship from the fish? O A. The amount of time it takes the sound waves to travel from the boat to the fish B. The number of sound waves that bounce off the fish C. The number of sound waves the ship emits D. The amount of time it takes the sound waves to travel to the fish and back to the boat
The factor that would help to determine the distance of the ship from the fish would be The amount of time it takes the sound waves to travel to the fish and back to the boat.
What is distance traveled by a wave?This is the term that is used to refer to the total distance that would be traveled by a wave in a given cycle. The distance is usually calculated by the use of lambda. The use of Sonar would have to be determinant on the sound that is being heard.
We would have to check the way that the sound would have to come from the ship and then the way that it would have to be go back to the given boat that is used to report and find the school of fisn.
Hence we would say that The factor that would help to determine the distance of the ship from the fish would be The amount of time it takes the sound waves to travel to the fish and back to the boat.
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pls help I’ll give allot of points I need all the answers pls anybody help!!!
What’s the difference between nonrenewable and renewable energy sources? Is biomass a renewable energy source?
Answer:
Yes, biomass is a renewable energy source
Explanation:
Biomass—renewable energy from plants and animals
Nonrenewable energy resources, like coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas, are available in limited supplies. Renewable resources are replenished naturally and over relatively short periods of time.
Answer:
Explanation:
Nonrenewable energy resources, like coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas, are available in limited supplies while renewable resources are replenished naturally and over relatively short periods of time. Yes, Biomass is renewable organic material that comes from plants and animals.
How long does it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun? The speed of light is 2.998×10^5 km/s and the Sun is 1.496×10^8 km away from Earth, on average.
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed. Therefore, 5x10⁵s it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun.
What is speed?Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction. The term "velocity" refers to the combination of direction and speed.
The average speed is the total distance traveled by the item in a particular time frame. A scalar quantity is average speed. The magnitude of a scalar quantity indicates that it has no direction.
Mathematically,
speed of light=2.998 x 10⁵m/s.
Time = (1.496x10⁸ km x 1000m/km) / (2.998 x 10⁵ m/s)
=5x10⁵s
Therefore, 5x10⁵s it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun.
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True or False: In a graph the independent variable will always go on the side.
A.True
B.False
Answer:
False, the independent variable goes on the bottom
The statement “In a graph, the independent variable will always go on the side.” is false. The correct option is B.
What is a graph?A graph is a simple way of representing data. It shows the relation between two or more data with lines, numbers, and charts. The mathematical graphs are of different types. Mainly, a graph has a line and an x-axis and y-axis.
The x-axis contains the independent variable, which is written n the bottom of the graph, horizontally. The y-axis contains the dependent variable, which is written on the left side of the graph vertically.
The independent variable change, but the dependent variable do not change. It is the input. The independent variable changes with the time or what is written on the dependent variables.
Thus, the correct option is B. False.
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