When does the total number of chromosomes get reduced from 46 pairs to 23 individual chromosomes?.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The other type of cell division, meiosis, ensures that humans have the same number of chromosomes in each generation. It is a two-step process that reduces the chromosome number by half—from 46 to 23—to form sperm and egg cells.


Related Questions

Which three temperature readings all mean the same thing?

A. 273 Kelvin, 0 degrees Celsius, 212 degrees Fahrenheit

B.100 Kelvin, O degrees Celsius, 32 degrees Fahrenheit

C 273 Kelvin, 100 degrees Celsius, 212 degrees Fahrenheit

D. 373 Kelvin, 100 degrees Celsius, 212 degrees Fahrenheit

Answers

Answer:

Answer : The correct option is, (D) 273 Kelvin, 0 degrees Celsius, 32 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation :

Conversion of degree Celsius to Kelvin :

K=^oC+273K=

o

C+273

Conversion of degree Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit :

^oF=(\frac{9}{5}\times ^oC)+32

o

F=(

5

9

×

o

C)+32

By using these two conversion factors, we get the three temperature readings all mean the same thing.

For option A :

K=^oC+273=100+273=373KK=

o

C+273=100+273=373K

^oF=(\frac{9}{5}\times ^oC)+32=(\frac{9}{5}\times 100)+32=212^oF

o

F=(

5

9

×

o

C)+32=(

5

9

×100)+32=212

o

F

For option B :

K=^oC+273=100+273=373KK=

o

C+273=100+273=373K

^oF=(\frac{9}{5}\times ^oC)+32=(\frac{9}{5}\times 100)+32=212^oF

o

F=(

5

9

×

o

C)+32=(

5

9

×100)+32=212

o

F

For option C :

K=^oC+273=0+273=273KK=

o

C+273=0+273=273K

^oF=(\frac{9}{5}\times ^oC)+32=(\frac{9}{5}\times 0)+32=32^oF

o

F=(

5

9

×

o

C)+32=(

5

9

×0)+32=32

o

F

For option D :

K=^oC+273=0+273=273KK=

o

C+273=0+273=273K

^oF=(\frac{9}{5}\times ^oC)+32=(\frac{9}{5}\times 0)+32=32^oF

o

F=(

5

9

×

o

C)+32=(

5

9

×0)+32=32

o

F

From the given options, only option (D) is correct.

Hence, the correct option is, (D) 273 Kelvin, 0 degrees Celsius, 32 degrees Fahrenheit

7. Being assertive means being
O A. confident.
O B. physically strong.
O C. unintelligent.
O D. hesitant.

Answers

Answer:

It's confident

Explanation: I hope this helped!

Being assertive means being confident. Option A is the correct answer. Assertiveness is the ability to express oneself confidently and to stand up for one's rights and beliefs without infringing on the rights of others.

What is assertiveness?

Assertiveness is an important skill in many areas of life, including personal relationships, the workplace, and social situations. Being assertive can help individuals express their needs and desires, set boundaries, and negotiate effectively. It can also help to build self-esteem and confidence and improve communication with others. Assertive behavior is often characterized by clear communication, confident body language, and a willingness to express one's thoughts and feelings.

Hence, being assertive means being confident. Option A is the correct answer. Assertiveness is the ability to express oneself confidently and to stand up for one's rights and beliefs without infringing on the rights of others.

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What part of the plant develops into the fruit?
F. The stem
G. The leaves
H. The flower
J. The root

Answers

Answer:

the flower

Explanation:

i dont know why its just the flower

what is natural selection not based on

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is the process by which some organisms in a population survive and reproduce, while others do not, based on their bodies and behaviour. It is one of the processes by which species change from generation to generation, and is a crucial element of the theory of evolution.

Explanation:

Unlike the chordates, the other Deuterostome phyla of Echinoderms and Hemichordates are both comprised of ________. marine species tetrapod species detritivores terrestrial species

Answers

Deuterostome phyla of Echinoderm animals and Hemichordate animals are both comprised of marine species.

What are Deuterostomes?

Deuterostomes are organisms (i.e., animals) in which the anus appears first than the mouth in the embryos.

Embiologically, the development of Deuterostomes involves the formation of a structure called the blastopore.

Deuterostomes emerged after protostomes, which represents an evolutionary older lineage.

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Cats and other nocturnal predators have a greater number of rod cells in their eyes compared to cone cells. What would you predict about the color vision of cats

Answers

It is possible to predict that because of the decreased number of cone cells, cats have poor color vision.

What are cone cells?

Cone cells are specialized cells in the eye required to produce the spectra of color observed in nature.

Cone cells can be considered photoreceptors located in the retina of the eye (in animals and humans).

Cone cells act in the best way in bright light conditions, conversely to rod cells that serve to observe at the night.

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Compare the benefits and environmental impacts of pesticide use.

Answers

Answer:

Benefits:

pesticides can keep harmful pests–such as rats, mice, ticks and mosquitoes–away from crops while also protecting the plants from weeds and diseases that have the ability to greatly reduce crop yield.

Environmental impacts:

Pesticides may move with runoff as compounds dissolved in the water or attached to soil particles. Runoff from areas treated with pesticides can pollute streams, ponds, lakes, and wells. Pesticide residues in surface water can harm plants and animals and contaminate groundwater.

Pesticide use can provide several benefits in terms of crop protection, increased agricultural productivity, and disease prevention. However, it also poses environmental impacts such as Ecological Disruption, Water Pollution, and Development of Pesticide Resistance.

Benefits of Pesticide Use:

1. Pest Control:

Pesticides are designed to target and control pests, including insects, weeds, and pathogens that can damage crops, reduce yields, and spread diseases. By effectively managing pests, pesticide use can help maintain healthy and productive agricultural systems, leading to increased food production and improved crop quality.

2. Increased Crop Yields:

Controlling pests through pesticides can result in higher crop yields by reducing yield losses caused by pests. Protecting crops from pests helps ensure optimal plant growth, minimizes crop damage, and enhances overall agricultural productivity.

3. Disease Prevention:

Pesticides can play a crucial role in preventing and managing plant diseases, which can be devastating to agricultural systems. By targeting disease-causing organisms, pesticides help prevent the spread and severity of plant diseases.

4. Cost Efficiency:

Effective pest control through pesticide use can be cost-efficient for farmers. By mitigating pest-related damage and losses, farmers can potentially achieve higher profits and economic stability.

Environmental Impacts of Pesticide Use:

1. Ecological Disruption:

Pesticides can have unintended impacts on non-target organisms, including beneficial insects, birds, bees, fish, and other wildlife. These unintended effects can disrupt ecosystems, leading to a loss of biodiversity and potential imbalances in natural predator-prey relationships.

2. Water Pollution:

Pesticides can enter water bodies through runoff, leaching, or spray drift, leading to water pollution. This can harm aquatic organisms, contaminate drinking water sources, and negatively impact the ecological health of rivers, lakes, and other water ecosystems.

3. Soil and Environmental Persistence:

Some pesticides can persist in the environment for extended periods, potentially accumulating in soil, sediments, and organisms. This persistence raises concerns about long-term environmental impacts, including soil degradation.

4. Development of Pesticide Resistance:

Repeated and excessive use of pesticides can lead to the development of resistance in target pests, making them less susceptible to the pesticide's effects.

Thus, using pesticides may protect crops, boost agricultural production, and prevent illness, among other advantages. But it also has negative effects on the environment, including ecological disruption, water pollution, and the emergence of pesticide resistance.

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One cause of tsunamis is earth quakes in the ocean floor. In the image, which point represents the hypocenter of an underwater earthquake

Answers

Point D represents the hypocenter of an underwater earthquake.

What is Earthquake?

An earthquake may be defined as an impulsive damaging trembling of the ground, generally provoking significant collapse, as a result of activities within the earth's crust or volcanic movement.

Hypocentre or focus is the point from which an earthquake initiates and causes sudden destructions. The point exactly above the hypocentre is called the epicenter. Here, point D represents the hypocenter, while point B represents the epicenter.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Animals that are born in water, then transform and live on land as adults, are cold-blooded, and have thin breathable ski are grouped in the class

Answers

Answer:

i belive it's amphibians? I think

Which statement best describes the relative conductivity of semiconductors? they are the most conductive elements. they are the least conductive elements. they are more conductive than metals but less conductive than nonmetals. they are more conductive than nonmetals but less conductive than metals.

Answers

Answer:

they are more conductive than nonmetals but less conductive than metals

Explanation:

semiconductors are in between when it comes to conductivity, so more than nonmetals but less than metals

In plants and algae, _____ is the source of the electrons needed for photosynthesis. H O2 CO2 H2O NADPH

Answers

Answer:

NADPH

Explanation:

__________ is a condition often caused by harmful agricultural practivices, deforestation, or drought that results in infertile land.

A)

Heat island

B)

Famine

C)

Salinization

D)

Urban sprawl

E)

Desertification

Answers

Answer:

E) Desertification

Explanation:

The answer to your question is E.

if a house uses 200 kWh in one month and the rate of electricity in $2/kWh. what will that families electric be like at the end of the month

Answers

Answer:

$400

Explanation:

This is a simple multiplication question.

200kWh × $2/kWh = $400/200kWh

We are worried about the top number, because that is how much it costs the family to use 200kWh of electricity each month.

Final answer: $400 for 200kWh.

HELPPPPPPPP PLEASEEEE
I HAVE BEEN AKSING FOR HELP PLEASE SOMEONE

Haldane, a Soviet scientist, proposed in 1929 that a combination of carbon dioxide, water, and ammonia, when exposed to ultraviolet light, can form a variety of organic molecules. The conditions modeled by Haldane's experiment simulated the oceans of early Earth. Which hypothesis of the origin of life on primitive Earth is described by Haldane's experiment? A) panspermia hypothesis B) abiogenesis hypothesis C) primordial soup hypothesis D) hydrothermal vent hypothesis

Answers

Answer: In an experiment by Stanley Miller, the chemicals methane, hydrogen, ammonia, and watervapor were subjected to a high-energy.

D). Is your correct answer

Explanation:

What type of muscle is the heart made of?

Answers

The heart is largely made up of a type of muscle tissue called Cardiac muscle. The muscle layer of the heart is called the myocardium.

Answer:

The heart is made up of cardiac muscles.

Explanation:

The arteriole that delivers blood to the glomerulus is the __________.

Answers

Answer:

The arteriole that delivers blood to the glomerulus is the Afferent arteriole

The left side of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs through the.

Answers

Answer:

left atrium

Explanation:

The oxygenated blood is brought back to the heart by the pulmonary veins which enter the left atrium. From the left atrium, blood flows into the left ventricle. The left ventricle pumps the blood to the aorta which will distribute the oxygenated blood to all parts of the body.

Can someone please help me? :(

Answers

Answer:

is .b.

Explanation:

i really hopes this helps

Answer:

B. Nuclear energy

Explanation:

hope it HELPS

if we eat raw leafy vegetables, would we be able to digest them? what about raw meat? give a reason for your answer

Answers

Answer:

no,we can not survive only on raw leafy vegetables because it contains cellulose, which is a type of carbohydrate that human are not able to digest due to absence of cellulose-digesting enzymes


17. Eukaryotic cells sometimes cannot get oxygen to their cells and will therefore switch to which process?

Answers

Eukaryotic cells will switch to anaerobic respiration when there is not enough oxygen present. This process is often called fermentation and example include Lactic Acid Fermentation and Alcoholic Fermentation. Normally, they would use a type of aerobic respiration to produce ATP.

Which of the following is not true concerning the energy harnessed by humans throughout history? a. early hominids harnessed the least energy, just that of their own bodies. b. fire let humans increase their energy use tenfold. c. neolithic farmers were able to harness the energy of animals. d. modern humans use more than a hundred times the energy of early humans.

Answers

Answer:

B. Fire let humans increase their energy use tenfold

Explanation:

Trust :)))

Answer:

B. Fire let humans increase their energy use tenfold

Question 4 of 15
The pitch of a sound wave is its____

Answers

-frequency-

______________

The pitch of a sound wave is its frequency

If an area has a

biodiversity, it is

therefore

stable and therefore

likely to survive changes.

Tin

high, more, more

low, more, less

low, less, more

high, less, less

е

Answers

If an area has a high biodiversity, it is therefore more stable and therefore likely to survive more changes in its ecsystem.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity is the variation of life on the planet earth. It is also known as measure of variation at the species, and ecosystem level.

If an area has a high biodiversity, it is therefore more stable and therefore likely to survive more changes in its ecsystem.

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Deaths associated with earthquakes in sloping areas results from what other natural disaster?

Answers

Answer:

landslides i belive

Explanation:

just a guess ig


Which of the following is not genetic engineering?

Answers

Answer:

GMO

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is the process of replicating a specific set of genes from a strand of DNA. It is the process of using gene cloning and other genetic manipulation tools to achieve isolate specific genes.

How are the right and left cerebral hemispheres specialized for different functions?.

Answers

Answer: There is evidence of specialization of function—referred to as lateralization—in each hemisphere, mainly regarding differences in language functions. The left hemisphere controls the right half of the body, and the right hemisphere controls the left half of the body.

Which of the following is not a reason that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems? a. they are commercially important. b. they are used to replace native species. c. they are used for restocking programs. d. none of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Since invasive species are in a new environment, free from natural predators, parasites, or competitors, they often develop large population sizes very rapidly. These high populations can out-compete, displace or kill native species or can reduce wildlife food and habitat.

It would be D. Have a nice day!

Farmers spray pesticides on their plants to protect the plants from being eaten by insects. Some individual insects have a genetic mutation that makes them resistant to the toxins in the pesticides. Which statement best describes how only a few resistant individuals resulted in the pesticide becoming ineffective?.

Answers

The statement 'resistant insects are able to survive and create a population that is also resistant' describes why the pesticide becomes ineffective.

What is evolution?

Evolution is the change process by which individuals adapt to their particular environmental conditions.

The main process by which evolution occurs is called the natural selection of the fittest organisms.

Natural selection refers to the differential survival and reproduction of the most adapted organisms.

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what type of biomolecules is in bread/grains?

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates would be the answer.

Explanation:

Bread and grains both have carbohydrates.

Which is NOT part of the
protection created for National
Parks?
A. illegal to release pollutants within the
range of the park
B. protects the habitats within the park
C. removes the endangered species within it
to repopulate them
D. endangered species are illegal to hunt

Answers

The one that is not a part of the protection created for the National Parks is to protect the habitats within the park. The correct option is B.

What are national parks?

A national park is a piece of land that was set aside by a country's government for the purpose of conservation. The natural environment is safeguarded by national parks against a variety of dangers, such as logging and land clearing, invasive species, mining, pollution, and urban expansion.

They preserve vital biodiversity, preserve wildlife corridors, and offer refuge to native species that are in danger of extinction. For 421 species of animals and plants that are either threatened or endangered, the NPS protects their environment.

Therefore, the correct option is B. protect the habitats within the park.

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