Answer:
The acceleration is g.
Taking the upward direction as positive
V = Vy y - 1/2 g t^2
Taking the downward direction as positive
V = -V y + 1/2 g t^2
One can choose either direction as positive, but the acceleration is
the same as g (it is g) while the projectile is in the air.
When a projectile reaches the highest point the vertical component of the acceleration is negative g (acceleration due to gravity). Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Projectile motion?Projectile motion is the motion of an object which is thrown or projected high into the air. After the initial force applied on the object that launches the object, the object only experiences the gravitational force. The object is called a projectile and the path of the object is called trajectory.
When a projectile reaches the highest point the vertical component of the acceleration is negative g (acceleration due to gravity). When the object achieves highest point, then the vertical acceleration of a projectile is zero meter per second square when it is at the peak of its trajectory motion.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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6.) What is
the voltage
across a 50
ohm circuit
element that
draws a current of 2 A?
Answer:
100 V
Explanation:
Hi there!
Ohm's law states that [tex]V=IR[/tex] where V is the voltage, I is the current and R is the resistance.
Plug the given information into Ohm's law (R=50, I=A)
[tex]V=IR\\V=(2)(50)\\V=100[/tex]
Therefore, the voltage across this current is 100 V.
I hope this helps!
List the two factors that create orbital motion and describe how each factor affects the motion.
Why do astronomers use frequencies other than the visible ones when they are
investigating the universe?
An example of conservation of angular momentum is jumping on a Merry-Go-Round. Watch this video (it starts part way through but the only thing you miss is the people pushing the Merry-Go-Round) to see someone jumping on a Merry-Gr-Round in motion like this problem. You can model the Merry-Go-Round as a solid disk with a radius of 2.70 m and a mass of 77.0 kg. Initially the Merry-Go-Round has an angular velocity 7.40 radians / second. Then the person jumps on and change the Moment of Inertia of the system. The person lands on the outer edge of the Merry-Go-Round and has a mass of 58.0 kg. What is the final angular velocity of the system after the person jumps on
Answer:
ωf = 2.95 rad/sec
Explanation:
Assuming no external torques acting while the person jumps on, total angular momentum must be conserved.Angular momentum for a rotating rigid body can be expressed as follows:[tex]L = I * \omega (1)[/tex]
where I = moment of inertia regarding the rotating axis, and ω= angular velocity.Since total angular momentum must be conserved, this means that the following equality must be satisfied:[tex]L_{o} = L_{f} (2)[/tex]
The initial angular momentum, taking into account that the Merry-Go-Round can be modeled as solid disk, can be expressed as follows:[tex]L_{o} = I_{o} * \omega_{o} = \frac{1}{2}* M* R^{2}* \omega_{o} =\\ \frac{1}{2} * 77.0 kg* (2.70m)^{2}* 7.40 rad/sec = 2076.92 kg*m2*rad/sec (3)[/tex]
The final angular momentum, is just the product of the new moment of inertia times the final angular velocity.The new moment of inertia, is just the sum of the original moment of inertia I₀ and the moment of inertia due to the person that jumps on.Assuming that we can treat him as a point mass, his moment of inertia is just the product of his mass times to the distance to the axis of rotation (the radius of the Merry-Go-Round) squared.So, we can write the new moment of inertia If as follows:[tex]I_{f} = I_{o} +( m_{p} * R^{2}) = (\frac{1}{2} * M* R^{2}) + ( m_{p} * R^{2}) =\\ (\frac{1}{2} * 77.0 kg* (2.70m)^{2}) +( 58.0 kg * (2.70m)^{2}) = \\ 280.67 kg*m2 + 422.82 kg*m2 = \\ 703.49 kg*m2 (4)[/tex]
The final angular momentum can be written as follows:[tex]L_{f} = I_{f} * \omega_{f} (5)[/tex]
Since (3) and (5) must be equal each other, replacing If by its value from (4) in (5), we can solve for ωf, as follows:[tex]\omega_{f} = \frac{L_{o} }{I_{f}} = \frac{2076.92kg*m2*rad/sec}{703.49kg*m2} = 2.95 rad/sec (6)[/tex]
What are the issues that hinders efforts to achieve sustainability?
Answer:
who will solve environmental problems, who is responsible for environmental problems, and who pays the cost of implementing solutions
Explanation:
Which property of light is a constant in a vacuum?
Answer:
La velocidad de la luz en el vacío es una constante universal con el valor de 299 792 458 m/s (186 282,397 mi/s),aunque suele aproximarse a 3·108 m/s. Se simboliza con la letra c, proveniente del latín celéritās (en español, celeridad o rapidez).
¿Cuál es la consecuencia que a velocidad de la luz sea constante?
Respuesta. En modificaciones del vacío más sutiles, como espacios curvos, efecto Casimir, poblaciones térmicas o presencia de campos externos, la velocidad de la luz depende de la densidad de energía de ese vacío.
what does chucking do for your memory
Answer:
By separating disparate individual elements into larger blocks, information becomes easier to retain and recall. This is due mainly to how limited our short-term memory can be. ... Chunking allows people to take smaller bits of information and combine them into more meaningful, and therefore more memorable, wholes.
HELP PLEASE
Two 24 ohm resistors are in parallel and placed across a 12 V battery. What is the current in each branch of the circuit?
20 A
0.0125 A
0.5 A
.
Answer:
.5 A
Explanation:
2. An advertisement claims that a new type of cotton cloth looks red because of the way the cloth is
woven and not because of the dye used on the cloth.
Which statement BEST explains why the chemical dye is responsible for the red appearance of the
cloth?
ооо
O A. The chemical absorbs the light from the visible spectrum except for red that is reflected to the
eye.
B. The chemical absorbs all the red light from the visible spectrum that is reflected to the eye.
C. The light is refracted and the longest wavelength shows through the one that is red.
OD. The chemical reaction produces a red light that is emitted, so the cloth looks red.
The result of the evolutionary process that preserves traits that enhance the adaptation of an organism and suppresses traits that do not is called
Answer:
Natural selection.
Explanation:
Natural selection can be defined as a biological process in which species of living organisms having certain traits that enable them to adapt to environmental factors such as predators, competition for food, climate change, sex mates, etc., tend to survive and reproduce, as well as passing on their genes to subsequent generations.
Simply stated, natural selection entails the survival of the fittest. Therefore, the species that are able to adapt to the environment will increase in number while the ones who can't adapt will die and go into extinction.
On the other hand, artificial selection is also known as selective breeding and it is a process that involves humans (breeders) selecting the animal or plant with desirable traits in order to reproduce favorable offspring having phenotypic traits.
How many joules of kinetic energy does a pendulum have when it has 100 joules of potential energy
Answer:
The maximum kinetic energy is 100 j.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy = (potential energy) + (kinetic energy) and the potential energy of 0 J implying its kinetic energy is 100 J, which is its maximum.
Answer :100J of KE.
Explanation:
what happens to a neutron that is not attached to a proton?
Choose a tool or a device you can investigate. It must not have any source of power other than the person using it. It must use one or more of the six simple machines. Explain how the tool or device is used. What work does a person do while using it? What kind of motion do we see when it’s used?
Answer:
Wheelbarrows, fishing rods, shovels, brooms, arms, legs, boat oars, crow bars, and bottle openers are all examples of levers. Levers may be one of the most used simple machine. As with all simple machines like the lever, they are designed to help make work easier to do.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wheelbarrows- This tool/device is used for a variety of things, such as moving rock, mulch or compost to the garden, moving trees or large shrubs from one spot to another, hauling bricks, disposing of garden debris, for mixing concrete or fertilizers, and even used on farms for mucking horse stalls. The work you do is pushing it whcih also goes along with the montion you will see, forward motion.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
Which graph shows the correct relationship between kinetic energy and speed?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = 1/2mV^2
From the formula above, we can deduce that kinetic energy is proportional to the square of speed. That is,
K.E = V^2
Graphically, the relationship isn't linear but a positive exponential. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
A coaxial cable consists of an inner cylindrical conductor of radius 3 cm on the axis ofan outer hollow cylindrical conductor of inner radius 7 cm and outer radius of 10 cm.The inner conductor carries current 4.5 A in one direction, and the outer conductor carries current 8 A in the opposite direction. What is the value of the magnetic field atfollowing distances from the axis of the cable:
Answer:
Hello your question lacks some information and that is the distance
At r = 0.150 m (outside the cable) note : (μ 0 = 4π × 10-7 T · m/A)
answer: 4.7 * 10^-6 T
Explanation:
R1 = 0.03 m
R2 = 0.07 m
R3 = 0.1 m
Inner conductor carries current = 4.5A in one direction
outer conductor carries current = 8A in opposite direction
Determine the value of magnetic field at r = 0.150 m
net current = 8 - 4.5 = 3.5 A
∴ β ( value of magnetic field )
= ( 4π * 10^-7 * 3.5 ) / ( 2π * 0.150 )
= 4.4*10^-6 / 0.94
= 4.7 * 10^-6 T
Question 1 of 10 The energy diagram shows the changes in energy during a chemical reaction. Which statement best describes the total energy change of the system? Potential energy Reaction progress O A. Energy is absorbed, and the products have higher potential energy. O B. Energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy C. Energy is released, and the reactants have higher potential energy. O D. Energy is released, and the products have higher potential energy.
Answer: The Answer is C
Explanation:
I just got this question and took a guess I got it correct lol. Higher potential energy and energy is released.
The statement which best describes the total energy change of the system is energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the energy which a body posses because of its position. The potential energy is the stored energy.
The energy diagram shows the changes in energy during a chemical reaction.
Potential energy and Reaction progress are shown in the problem. The reactants are the substance which reacts and form one or more than one product.
The reactants in a chemical reaction increases the potential energy for the reaction.
Thus, the statement which best describes the total energy change of the system is energy is absorbed, and the reactants have higher potential energy.
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Determine the activity of the sample of cerium when the sample was 80 seconds old
Answer is in a photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!
bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n
An ideal horizontal spring-mass system is set into motion. At an instant when the mass passes through its equilibrium position: The potential energy in the spring is at its _____. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its ______. The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its ______.
Answer:
the potential energy is zero, and the kinetic energy must be maximum
F = 0
Explanation:
In this exercise you are asked to complete the sentences of a simple harmonic movement of a mass-spring system.
In this system mechanical energy is conserved
at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is
K_e = ½ k x²
the kinetic energy is zero for that stopped.
At the equilibrium point
the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero
and the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved
the spring force is
F =- k x
as in the equilibrium position x = 0 this implies that the force is also zero
F = 0
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of force to calculate the energy of a spring, in this way we find that:
The potential energy in the spring is at its [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its zero . The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its Zero.
In this system mechanical energy is conserved, at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is:
[tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]
The kinetic energy is zero for that stopped or when at the equilibrium point, so:
the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved
the spring force is:
[tex]F =- k x\\F=0[/tex]
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Question 9 of 10
What happens to light as it moves at an angle into a medium that has a higher index of refraction?
A. It slows down, and the angle decreases.
B. It speeds up, and the angle increases.
C. It slows down, and the angle increases.
D. It speeds up, and the angle decreases.
Answer:
v = C / n light slows entering a medium of higher index of refraction
ni sin theta i = nr sin theta r Snell's Law where i refers to incidence and r refers to refraction
sin theta r = (ni / nr) sin theta i
So if the index of refraction is greater than the angle of incidence then the light ray would be refracted towards the normal
Answer:
A. It slows down, and the angle decreases.
Explanation:
got it right, trust
A 3-m-diameter tank is initially filled with water 2 m above the center of a sharp-edged 10-cm-diameter orifice. The tank water surface is open to the atmosphere, and the orifice drains to the atmosphere through a 100-m-long pipe. The friction coefficient of the pipe is taken to be 0.015 and the effect of the kinetic energy correction factor can be neglected. Determine (a) the initial velocity from the tank (5 points); and (b) the time required to empty the tank (5 points). (Q.8-78, E-book)
Answer:
a) 1.542 m/s
b) t = 38.91 mins
Explanation:
Given data:
Diameter of tank ( D ) = 3 m
height of tank ( initial ) ( h = z1 ) = 2m
Diameter of sharp edged orifice = 0.1 m
pipe length ( L ) = 100 m
coefficient of friction of pipe ( f ) = 0.015
∝1 = ∝2 = 1
A) calculate initial velocity from the tank
since the fluid is open to the atmosphere ; p1 = p2 = Patm ( atm pressure )
the initial velocity of the tank can be determined with the equation below
V = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }[/tex] ---- ( 1 )
where : Z1 = 2m , f = 0.015, L = 100m , Kl = 0.5m , d = 0.1 m , g = 9.81m/s^2
input given values into equation 1 above
V = 1.542 m/s
b) Determine time required to empty tank
Given velocity = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }[/tex] and Flow rate = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2gZ1}{1 + f \frac{L}{d} + K _{L} } }* \frac{\pi }{4} *d^2[/tex]
differentiate the flow rate ( dt ) and then integrate the equation to get the required expression
t = [tex]\frac{2D^2}{d^2} \sqrt{\frac{(1+f\frac{L}{d}+K_{L})Z_{1} }{2g} }[/tex] -------- ( 2 )
where : : Z1 = 2m , f = 0.015, L = 100m , Kl = 0.5m , d = 0.1 m , g = 9.81m/s^2, D = 3m
input values into equation 2
t = 38.91 mins
Aliyah and Kofi are in the middle of a rally. Aliyah hits the ball to the right side of the court as Kofi is moving to the left side of the court. Kofi must
change directions quickly and stretch his arm to be able to return the ball, which combination of skill-related and health-related components of fitness
must he use?
O Agility and Flexibility
O Balance and Cardiorepiratory Endurance
O Power and Muscular Strength
O Reaction Time and Muscular Endurance
Answer:
Agility and Flexibility.
Explanation:
Agility for change of direction and Flexibility to stretch his arm
Constructive interference in wave patterns causes an increase in which measurement associated with waves and vibrations?
A. period
B. frequency
C. speed
D. amplitude
E. wavelength
Constructive interference in wave patterns causes an increase in amplitude measurement associated with waves and vibrations.
What is constructive interference?When two waves move in the same direction and are in phase with each other, their amplitudes are summed to produce the resultant wave.
The waves are considered to have suffered constructive interference in this case. Upward displacement occurs when waves experience constructive interference.
The medium's upward displacement is higher than the displacement of the two interfering pulses.
Hence option D is correct.
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Which machine do you think will last longer, the traditional battery and motor, or the free energy machine?
Answer:
it will most likely be the free energy
A molecule with a charge of 9 x 10-8 C is moving with a velocity of 7 x 107 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field with a value of 0.57 Tesla. What is the magnitude force (in N) on the molecule?
Answer:
3.591 N
Explanation:
Applying,
F = Bvq................. Equation 1
Where F = magnitude of force on the molecule, B = Magnetic field, v = Velocity of the molecule, q = charge of the molecule.
From the question,
Given: B = 0.57 Tesla, q = 9×10⁻⁸ C, v = 7×10⁷ m/s
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = 0.57×9×10⁻⁸×7×10⁷
F = 35.91×10⁻¹
F = 3.591 N
Hence the force on the molecule is 3.591 N
A ball is rolling down a hill. Wich action would slow the ball down?
When a mass is suspended from a spring the latter extends over a distance of 10cm. What will be the period of oscillations of the same system if it is placed horizontal on a frictionless surface
Answer:
0.64 s
Explanation:
It's period of oscillation (T) can be determined by,
T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]
Where l is the length (extension on the spring), and g the acceleration due to gravity.
But,
l = 10 cm = 0.1 m
g = 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Thus,
T = 2 x [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.1}{9.8} }[/tex]
= 0.6350
T = 0.64 s
The period of oscillation would be 0.64 s.
A 1.50x103-kilogram car is traveling east at 30 meters per second.
The brakes are applied and the car is brought to rest in 9.00 seconds.
A. Calculate the magnitude of the total impulse applied to the car to
bring it to rest. [Show all work, including the equation and
substitution with units.]
B. State the direction of the impulse applied to the car. [East or
West?]
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Answer:
[tex]39000\ \text{kg m/s}[/tex]
West
Explanation:
m = Mass of car = [tex]1.3\times 10^{3}\ \text{kg}[/tex]
t = Time = 9 seconds
u = Initial velocity = 30 m/s
v = Final velocity = 0
Impulse is given by
[tex]J=m(v-u)\\\Rightarrow J=1.3\times 10^3(0-30)\\\Rightarrow J=-39000\ \text{kg m/s}[/tex]
The magnitude of the total impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is [tex]39000\ \text{kg m/s}[/tex].
The direction is towards west as the sign is negative.
Would a 2021 Ford Mustang GT be light weight or heavy weight?
Answer:
Heavy weight
Explanation:
It's a muscle car, its weight its 3,825 lb, and it's classified as heavy for a car.
Answer:
Heavy Weight
Explanation:
A 2021 Mutsang GT could wrigh from 3,532 to 3,868 lbs. This would be considered a Heavy meadium to Heavy muscle car.
No where close to the boat of mopar the challenger almost weighting up to 4,500lbs
A disk of a radius 50 cm rotates at a constant rate of 100 rpm. What distance in meters will a point on the outside rim travel during 30 seconds of rotation?
Answer:
The point will travel a distance of 15708 centimeters in 30 seconds of rotation.
Explanation:
In this case, we see a disk rotating at constant rate, the travelled distance of a point on the outside rim ([tex]s[/tex]), in centimeters, is determined by using this expression:
[tex]s = \omega \cdot r\cdot t[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]\omega[/tex] - Angular speed, in radians per second.
[tex]r[/tex] - Radius of the disk, in centimeters.
[tex]t[/tex] - Time, in seconds.
If we know that [tex]\omega \approx 10.472\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex], [tex]r = 50\,cm[/tex] and [tex]t = 30\,s[/tex], then the travelled distance of the point is:
[tex]s = \omega \cdot r\cdot t[/tex]
[tex]s = 15708\,cm[/tex]
The point will travel a distance of 15708 centimeters in 30 seconds of rotation.
Brent’s doctor recommended that he avoid hot baths while he and his wife are trying to have a child. Why did the doctor most likely make this recommendation?
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with maintaining erections.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with producing sperm.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with ejaculating.
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures
Answer:
Exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems
with producing sperm.
Explanation:
got it correct on the edge unit test review
Brent's doctor most likely recommended that he avoid hot baths because exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems with producing sperm.
What is sperm?The sperm is the male reproductive cell that is produced in the testes and stored in the epididymis.
The testicles (testes) of the male is located outside the body as the temperature of the body is too high for the viability of the sperm.
Therefore, exposing the testicles to high temperatures could lead to problems with producing sperm.
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