Answer:
Mass of copper deposited = 31.75 g
Explanation:
According to Faraday's second law of electrolysis, when the same quantity of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the relative number of moles of the elements deposited are inversely proportional to the charges on the ions of the elements.
From this law, it can be seen that the higher the charge, the lower the number of moles of a given element deposited.
Number of moles of aluminium in 9 g of aluminium = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g
Number of moles of aluminium = 9/27 = 1/3 moles
Charge on aluminium ion = +3
3 moles of electrons will discharge 1 mole of aluminium,
1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/3 moles of aluminium
Number of moles of electrons involved = 1 mole of electrons
Charge on copper ion = +2
1 mole of electrons will discharge 1/2 moles of copper.
Mass of 1/2 moles of copper = number of moles × molar mass of copper
Molar mass of copper = 63.5 g
Mass of copper deposited = 1/2 × 63.5 = 31.75 g
A covalent bond is formed when two atoms reach a stable state that balances:
MARK TWO RESPONSES
A
the repulsion between the nucleus protons of one atom to the electrons of the other atom
B
the attraction between the nucleus of one atom to the electrons of the other atom
C
the attraction between the two nuclei of the atoms, which both contain protons
D
the repulsion between the two nuclei of the atoms, which both contain protons
Answer:
B and I think A but you may want a secon opinion on that
Explanation:
I know that electrons are shared with covalent bonds so I assume the 2 answers are the ones with electrons it them
Which property of a substance determines whether the substance is a liquid or a solid at room temperature?
a) melting point
b) flexibility
c) solubility
d) conductivity
Answer:
a) melting point
1. A wave travels at a velocity of 13 m/s and has a
wavelength of 7m. What is the frequency of the
wavelength?
b it is Explanation:
Help a #QUEEN out PLSSSS!!!
Create the Equation: What is the Percent Yield of Ammonia (NH3) if 11.8 g is recovered in a reaction with 7.02 x 10^23 molecules of Hydrogen gas with excess Nitrogen gas?
I REALLY NEED THE ANSWER FOR THIS PLESASE ITS DUE IN 40 MINTUES
Answer:
Explanation:
The first thing that you need to do here is to calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction, i.e. what you get if the reaction has a
100
%
yield.
The balanced chemical equation
N
2
(
g
)
+
3
H
2
(
g
)
→
2
NH
3
(
g
)
tells you that every
1
mole of nitrogen gas that takes part in the reaction will consume
3
moles of hydrogen gas and produce
1
mole of ammonia.
In your case, you know that
1
mole of nitrogen gas reacts with
1
mole of hydrogen gas. Since you don't have enough hydrogen gas to ensure that all the moles of nitrogen gas can react
what you need
3 moles H (sub 2)
>
what you have
1 mole H (sub2)
you can say that hydrogen gas will act as a limiting reagent, i.e. it will be completely consumed before all the moles of nitrogen gas will get the chance to take part in the reaction.
So, the reaction will consume
1
mole of hydrogen gas and produce
1
mole H
2
⋅
2 moles NH
3
3
moles H
2
=
0.667 moles NH
3
at
100
%
yield. This represents the reaction's theoretical yield.
Now, you know that the reaction produced
0.50
moles of ammonia. This represents the reaction's actual yield.
In order to find the percent yield, you need to figure out how many moles of ammonia are actually produced for every
100
moles of ammonia that could theoretically be produced.
You know that
0.667
moles will produce
0.50
moles, so you can say that
100
moles NH
3
.
in theory
⋅
0.50 moles NH
3
.
actual
0.667
moles NH
3
.
in theory
=
75 moles NH
3
.
actual
Therefore, you can say that the reaction has a percent yield equal to
% yield = 75%
−−−−−−−−−−−−−
or 75 moles NH sub3
I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs.
Select whether the statement is for Speed, Velocity, or Acceleration.
The earth travels at 30 kilometers per second.
Velocity
Speed
Acceleration
Answer:
I think that the statement is relative to speed because it is saying km per second.
Answer:
Speed
Explanation:
chem question!!
please help!!!
How many sulfur dioxide
molecules are in 2.8 moles of
sulfur dioxide?
?]
[?]x10?
The results of photosynthesis as glucose and oxygen
A) Photosynthesis
B)Products
C)Chloroplasts
D)Glucose
Answer:
Products
Explanation:
Plz someone help, really struggling
How many liters of carbon monoxide are needed to react with 32.65 g oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide?
Answer:
22.9 Liters CO(g) needed
Explanation:
2CO(g) + O₂(g) => 2CO₂(g)
? Liters 32.65g
= 32.65g/32g/mol
= 1.02 moles O₂
Rxn ratio for CO to O₂ = 2 mole CO(g) to 1 mole O₂(g)
∴moles CO(g) needed = 2 x 1.02 moles CO(g) = 2.04 moles CO(g)
Conditions of standard equation* is STP (0°C & 1atm) => 1 mole any gas occupies 22.4 Liters.
∴Volume of CO(g) = 1.02mole x 22.4Liters/mole = 22.9 Liters CO(g) needed
___________________
*Standard Equation => molecular rxn balanced to smallest whole number ratio coefficients is assumed to be at STP conditions (0°C & 1atm).
What is the molarity of a solution containing 52.6g of NaOH dissolved in 2.5L of water?
Answer:
Molarity = no of moles of solute/volume of solution in litre
number of moles =given mass/molar mass
moles= 50.6/40 = 1.315 moles
now,
molarity = 1.315/2.5= 0.526M
TRUE OR FALSE
All of the elements on Earth, except for hydrogen, were formed in the interiors of stars.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I checked several websites to double check for you.
Answer:
Except for hydrogen and some helium created in the Big Bang, all of the stuff we, and the Earth around us, are made of, was generated in stars, through sustained fusion or in supernova explosions i thank its true :) hope this helps
1. Write the chemical symbol for each of the following elements.
Aluminum
Beryllium
Calcium
Flourine
Neon
Nitrogen
Silicon
Silfur
2. Write the name of the element for each of the following symbols.
Ar
B
Li
Na
Fe
3. What is the atomic number for the following elements?
C
Fe
Pb
O
N
Zn
Answer:
Chemical symbol:
Aluminum:Al
Berylium: Be
Calcium: Ca
Flourine: F
Neon: Ne
Nitrogen: N
Silicon: Si
Silfur: S
Element name
Ar: Argon
B: Boron
Li: Lithium
Na: Sodium
Fe: Iron
Atomic number
C:6
Fe: 26
Pb: 82
O: 8
N: 7
Zn: 30
Answer:
aluminum- Al
beryllium- Be
calcium- Ca
flourine- F
neon- Ne
nitrogen- N
silicon- Si
sulfur- S
_____________________________________________________
Ar- argon
B- boron
Li- lithium
Na- sodium
Fe- iron
______________________________________________________
C- 6
Fe- 26
Pb- 82
O- 8
N- 7
Zn- 30
Explanation:
Larissa is making sautéed purple cabbage. First, she washes and cuts the cabbage into long thin strands. Then, she puts a
pan on the stove and adds butter. She allows the butter to melt and turn to liquid. Next, she adds the cabbage to the butter
sprinkles some salt on it, and stirs it. Larissa watches as the cabbage sizzles, releases steam, and softens. To finish the side
dish, she adds a squeeze of lemon juice to it, which causes it to change from purple to pink. Finally, Larissa empties the
cabbage into a bowl and puts it on the dinner table.
Which of the events involves a chemical reaction?
O Larissa adds butter to a pan and allows it to melt and turn to liquid.
O Larissa adds a squeeze of lemon juice to the cabbage, and it turns pink.
O Larissa watches as the cabbage sizzles, releases steam, and softens.
O Larissa washes and cuts some purple cabbage into long thin strands.
O Larissa empties the cabbage into a bowl and puts it on the dinner table.
O Larissa adds the cabbage to the butter with a sprinkle of salt and stirs it.
Answer:
When she adds lemon juice
Explanation:
I believe that it is when she adds lemon juice. Lemon juice is an acid, which causes a chemical reaction. It turns from purple to pink because of the acid. Lmk if it's right but I'm 99.9% percent certain it is correct.
A gas is most likely to change the liquid phase in the pressure of the gas
Answer: if pressure rises in closed vessel and temperature is low enough,
Gas may condense to liquid state
Typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
What is temperature?Temperature is defined as a measurement of an object or substance's warmth or coldness in relation to a standard value. As opposed to extensive characteristics, like mass or volume, temperature is referred to as an intense property—one that is independent of the quantity of matter being considered—along with pressure, density, and other comparable properties.
If the temperature is low enough and pressure rises in a closed vessel, A gas can turn into a liquid form.
Thus, typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
To learn more about temperature, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/11464844
#SPJ2
Which is the correct result of mitosis and
meiosis?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 2 \ diploid \ cells \ and \ 4 \ haploid \ cells}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division. It occurs in somatic cells, which are basically any cells other than sex cells. A cell replicates the genetic material then undergoes one division to create 2 identical cells, both with a complete set of chromosomes. These are known as diploid cells.
Meiosis is another type of cell division, but it occurs only in sex cells, called gametes. The cell replicates the genetic material and the chromosomes cross over, which creates completely unique cells. The cell divide to create 2 cells, but then they divide again to create 4 cells. They each have half of the chromosomes of a somatic cell, so they are haploid cells
So, mitosis results in 2 diploid cells and meiosis forms 4 haploid cells.
If 5.7 mol Cl2 reacts with Na , how many grams of NaCl could be formed? The
molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol
Answer:
666.22grams
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of this reaction is given as follows:
2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Based on the above equation, 1 mole of Chlorine gas (Cl2) is needed to produce 2 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl).
Therefore, 5.7moles of Cl2 will react to produce (5.7 × 2) = 11.4moles of NaCl.
Note that, the mass of NaCl was asked in this question. We find the mass of NaCl from the mole by using the formula;
moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
11.4 = mass/58.44
mass = 58.44 × 11.4
mass = 666.22grams.
Evidence of Earth’s plate tectonic activity is most obvious after an earthquake. Which explanation best describes this plate tectonic movement?
A: Earth’s plates stress one another. However, when an earthquake occurs, plate movement is due to an unbalanced force on the plates.
B: Earth’s plates are moving fast. However, the force of friction slows their movement.
C: The force of gravity causes the floating plates to move up and down. The plate movement sometimes results in earthquakes.
D: Earth’s plates continually place stress on one another. However, the force is balanced during an earthquake.
Answer:a
Explanation:bc
Plates on Earth are moving quickly. Yet, friction causes them to travel more slowly. So, the correct options are B and C.
What are tectonic plates?Tectonic plates are enormous fragments of the upper mantle and crust of the Earth. They are composed of both continental and oceanic crust. Earthquakes occur around mid-ocean ridges and the large faults which mark the edges of the plates.
The Earth's plates are shifting swiftly. Nevertheless, friction slows their movement. Gravity causes the floating plates to rise and fall. On occasion, the movement of tectonic plates results in earthquakes.
When compared to the Earth's mantle, the plates behave like solid, unyielding shells. The lithosphere is the name given to this thick outer layer.
Thus, the correct options are B and C.
Learn more about Tectonic plates, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30805154
#SPJ3
why is science so disgusting?
Is carbon a metal or a nonmetal? How many valence electrons does a carbon atom have?
Answer:
carbon is a nonmetal with 4 valence electrons
Explanation:
The element carbon is on the nonmetal section of the periodic table.
1. Which is a chemical property of wood?
conductivity
flammability
malleability
Answer:
Wood consists mainly of organic substances (99% of the total mass). Elemental chemical composition of wood of different breeds is practically the same. Absolutely dry wood on average contains 49% of carbon, 44% of oxygen, 6% of hydrogen, 0.1-0.3% of nitrogen. When burning wood remains its inorganic part - ash.
So the answer is flammability because wood is flammable.
What is the volume of solution if 2.0 moles of 0.4 M HF are present in the solution?
Answer:
5 L
Explanation:
Molarity = mol/L ----> L = mol/molarity
2.0 moles / 0.4 M HF = 5 L
what is the number of moles of solute in 250 mL of a .80M solution
Answer:
There are 0.1 moles of solute in 250 mL of 0.4 M solution
Explanation:
because it is
29 mols of na2So4 is how many grams
Answer:
[tex]4118\ g[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]We\ are\ given,\\No.\ of\ moles\ of\ Na_2SO_4\ provided=29\ moles\\Hence,\\Now,\\Lets\ calculate\ the\ Gram\ Molecular\ Mass\ of\ Na_2SO_4.\\We\ know\ that,\\Gram\ Atomic\ Mass\ of\ Sodium(Na) \approx 23\ g\\Gram\ Atomic\ Mass\ of\ Sulphur(S) \approx 32\ g\\Gram\ Atomic\ Mass\ of\ Oxygen(O) \approx 16\ g\\Hence,\\We\ observe\ that,\\One\ molecule\ of\ Na_2SO_4\ is\ made\ up\ of\ 2\ Sodium\ Atoms,\ 1\\ Sulphur\ Atom\ and\ 4\ Oxygen\ Atoms.[/tex]
[tex]Hence,\\Gram\ Molecular\ Mass\ of\ Na_2SO_4=2*(GAM\ of\ Na)+1*(GAM\ of\ S)\\+4*(GAM\ of\ O)\\=2*23+1*32+4*16\\=46+32+64\\=46+96\\=142\ g[/tex]
[tex]Hence,\\We\ also\ know\ that,\\Mass\ of\ A\ Sample=No.\ of\ moles*Gram\ Molecular\ Mass\\Hence,\\Mass\ of\ 29\ moles\ of\ Na_2SO_4=29*142=4118\ g[/tex]
Answer:
4118.2
Explanation:
Given: 29 moles of na²[tex]So^{4}[/tex]
To find: In grams.
Solution: Wrong
If 1 na²[tex]So^{4}[/tex] is 142 grams, then 29 grams will be found if a set of fraction has been set up;
Let [tex]"x"[/tex] be the variable
[tex]\frac{142}{1} = \frac{29}{x}[/tex]
Cross multiply
[tex]\frac{142}{29}[/tex] [tex]= 4.9[/tex]
Correct Solution
Multiply 29 by 142 = 4118
A mass of 0.30 kg is attached to a spring that has a spring constant of 210 N/m. What will be the period of this system?
Answer:
its A hope this helps
Explanation:
How many liters at STP are in 8.0 x 102 grams of sulfur dioxide?
Answer:
280 liters at STP are in 8.0*10² grams of sulfur dioxide.
Explanation:
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
In this case, the molar mass of sulfur dioxide, that is, the mass of one mole of the substance, is 64 g/mole.
You can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of molar mass 64 grams of sulfur dioxide are contained in 1 mole, 8.0*10² grams are contained in how many moles?
[tex]amount of moles=\frac{8*10^{2}grams*1 mole }{64 grams}[/tex]
amount of moles= 12.5 moles
Now you can apply a new rule of three: if by STP conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 12.5 moles will occupy how much volume?
[tex]volume=\frac{12.5 moles*22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]
volume= 280 L
280 liters at STP are in 8.0*10² grams of sulfur dioxide.
What are some things that all plants need to grow?
Answer:
sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, soil, are the basics which you also have phosphorus and nitrogen
Select the correct answer.
How does the equilibrium change with the removal of hydrogen (H2) gas from this equation?
2H2S ⇌ 2H2(g) + S2(g)
A.
Equilibrium shifts right to produce more product.
B.
Equilibrium shifts left to produce more reactant.
C.
Equilibrium shifts right to produce less product.
D.
Equilibrium shifts left to produce less reactant.
Answer:
the guy above is wrong
Explanation:
i just did the test and got it wrong
How are ball and sticks and space filling are similar ?
Answer:
Ball and stick models are three-dimensional models where atoms are represented by spheres of different colors and bonds are represented by sticks between the spheres. ... Space fill models are similar to ball and stick models in that they are three-dimensional models that represent atoms as colored spheres.
State the four things that make up your
health:
Answer: “Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity or diet, exercise, mental and social.