What mistake did john needham make that caused him to conclude that spontaneous generation for microorganisms occurred?.

Answers

Answer 1

John Needham made a mistake of re-contaminating his solutions made from cooked broth.

Needham firmly believed in the spontaneous production of microbes, as did many other scientists of the age. In 1750, he reported the findings of an experiment he had carried out in the hopes of proving the theory of spontaneous generation. His research showed that there was spontaneous generation.By executing an experiment in which he put a broth or gravy inside a container, heated the bottle to kill anything within, and then sealed it, John Needham in England refuted Redi's findings. A few days later, he revealed that there was life in the soup and declared that life had been fashioned out of nothing.

However, he did a mistake where he accidentally re-contaminated his solution.

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Related Questions

A solution is classified as a weak base. Which of these could be the pH of the solution?

A)2

B)6

C)10

D)13

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

pOH increases from 7 towards 14.

List all the possible effects of you receiving a transfusion of distilled water

Answers

If an individual is given a transfusion of distilled water, the possible effects include the following:

the blood becomes hypotonic the cell blood cells take in water and swellThe swollen red blood cells undergo hemolysis.

What is distilled water?

Distilled water is pure water that is obtained from the process of distillation.

During the process of distillation, water containing other impurities or dissolved substances is heated until it is vaporizes at the boiling point of water

The water vapor is then allowed to condensed to form liquid distilled water.

Distilled water is very pure and does not not contain any dissolved solutes.

If an individual is given a transfusion of distilled water, the possible effects include the following:

the blood becomes hypotonic the cell blood cells take in water and swellThe swollen red blood cells eventually burst due to excess watering entering the cells. This is known as hemolysis.

In conclusion, receiving  a transfusion of distilled water will lead to bursting of blood cells.

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patterns and location of velopharyngeal valving problems: atypical findings on video nasopharyngoscopy

Answers

In 246 consecutive nasopharyngoscopy examinations, patterns of velopharyngeal (VP) valving and the location of velopharyngeal gaps were examined.

Velopharyngeal: What is it? 

Normal speech production depends heavily on the velopharyngeal valve. The structures that make up this valve are as follows: 

Velum (also called soft palate) The side walls of the throat are called lateral pharyngeal walls. The back wall of the throat is known as the posterior pharyngeal wall.

 The coronal pattern of closure predominated (68%) and was followed by circular (23%), circular with a Passavant's ridge (5%) patterns, as well as sagittal (4%) patterns. In 181 patients, gaps were discovered, in 121, they were deemed typical (centrally located), in 28, they were in one of the lateral aspects of the valve, and in 32, they were attributed to abnormalities in the anatomy or function of the posterior border of the soft palate or to the shape of the adenoid tissue. Patients with a coronal valving pattern tended to have abnormal results. These findings highlight additional concerns regarding the care of patients with unusual valving issues.

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Thick, ngid outer wall
found in plant cells,
but not animal cells. It
provides support and
protection for the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Cell Wall Explanation:

Answer:

cell wall and Chloroplasts

Explanation:


Which of the following tools, produced through the cooperation of many nations, was designed to conduct space research and is
continuously manned by a team of astronauts?

A.
Hubble Telescope

B
International Space Station

C
Spitzer Space Telescope

Chandra X-ray Observatory
D

Answers

Answer:

B ISS

Explanation:

The ISS is a cooperation of the worlds largest nations and can have Russian astronauts, Americans and Italians i believe

1. Under unfavourable conditions, microorganisms
form a—— around themselves

Answers

Answer:

Under unfavourable conditions, microorganisms form a cyst around themselves.

they foam cyst around themselves

Please help me anyoneeeeee???:(

Answers

Answer:

with which question?

Explanation:

What can Mosquitos do to people

Answers

Explanation:

it will cause not just humans but also some living things such as dog, cows, house. etc to feel restless and you can also get infected when stinks by the female once

Hello! I Need help with this. Please Help Make Sure you explain your answer i will be marking brainliest to the first person who has the right answer")

Answers

Answer:

i think its b

On early Earth, what was referred to as the "primordial soup"? A. The mixture of gasses in the early Earth's atmosphere. B. The combination of organic compounds in warm salty water. C. The first forms of life.

Answers

A (sorry if im wrong)

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the pride is taken over by new individuals, what happens to the females? males? cubs?.

Answers

The cubs are a significant barrier to reproduction when a new male coalition first takes control of a pride. Mothers of surviving cubs won't mate again until their young are at least 18 months old, but if their cubs are lost, they will mate right away.

Following that, males leave on their own or are driven out by other men who take control of their pride. It is common for a new male to kill all the cubs when he joins the pride in order to pass his genes on to all future cubs. The major function of males in the pride is defending the pride's territory.Female lionesses will devour the cubs of other pride, but not the cubs of their own pride. The "egalitarianism" of female lions stands in stark contrast to the autocratic behavior of wolves, wild dogs, and several other species, where dominant females prevent subordinates from reproducing.When a female lion gives birth, she leaves the pride and doesn't come back until the cubs are several weeks old. After that, the adult females band together to take care of and protect the young.

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05: describe the methods employed to reduce fatality in patients carrying the gene for familial breast and ovarian cancer.

Answers

Another method for lowering the risk of breast cancer in mutation carriers is chemotherapy.

The greatest potential benefit has been linked to risk-reducing surgery for women who have a gene mutation that increases their risk of breast cancer.

What is Breast and ovarian cancer ?

An inherited cancer-predisposition condition is the hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome. Affected people are far more likely to acquire specific types of cancer, especially ovarian cancer in women and breast cancer in both men and women.

BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the two main genes associated with the majority of families with HBOC. Breast cancer is referred to as BRCA. A woman has a higher lifetime risk of getting breast and ovarian cancer if she has either a BRCA1 or BRCA2 "mutation," or unfavourable genetic alteration.

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Can someone please help me
9-11

Answers

-2 is your answer!

Explanation
The answer is right when i checked
—————————————————-

What features do all cells have?

Answers

Answer: plasma membrane

Explanation: an outer covering that separates the cell's interior from its surrounding environment.

Answer:

All cells share four common components: (1) a plasma membrane, an outer covering that separates the cell’s interior from its surrounding environment; (2) cytoplasm, consisting of a jelly-like region within the cell in which other cellular components are found; (3) DNA, the genetic material of the cell; and (4) ribosomes, particles that synthesize proteins. However, prokaryotes differ from eukaryotic cells in several ways.

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPSSS

What is a case of an environmental effect changing a phenotype?

A. Caterpillars that receive two recessive traits from parents develop no wings as a defect.
B. Caterpillars with a parent with red wings and another with blue wings develop purple wings.
C. Caterpillars in cocoons under different colors of light develop different-colored wings.
D. Caterpillars with both parents having red wings develop red wings.

Answers

I believe the correct answer is letter C. The rest of the answers are incorrect because they have to do with genetics and not the environment around them.

When an archaeologist finds an ancient artifact on a dig, how should they determine its relative age?.

Answers

There are several ways for an archaeologist to determine the relative age of an ancient artifact on a dig.

The first one is relative dating. In this process, the archaeologist has to assume that the sites lower layers are assumed to be older than those that lie above them because of stratification. Assumptions can be wrong that is why it is not widely accepted.

The second one is carbon dating. It is one the most accurate and widely use dating techniques. The archaeologists use the amount radioactive carbon decay to determine the artifact's date.

There are other techniques as well like Thermoluminescence dating, and Dendochronology.

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The table shows a DNA sequence and three types of mutations that can change the DNA sequence.


Which mutation will cause translation to stop?

Answers

Answer: The answer is sample 1 if I’m not mistaken

Explanation:

Because it is :) but yeah...

sample 1 mutation will cause translation to stop. nonsense mutation can cause the termination of translation

What is mutation ?

Mutations are defined as  the change in the nucleotide sequence of genetic material due to different process such as substitution, deletion or insertion of the nucleotides leading to changed or faulty protein.

The type of mutations leads to the early and delayed termination of the transcription of a gene, mutation of a single nucleotide leads to termination of transcription otherwise called as nonsense mutation.

If a mutation shows no effect on the protein, known as the silent mutation.

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Which pathway is correct?
1) DNA to rna to proteins
2) rna to dna to proteins
3) proteins to RNA to DNA
4) dna to proteins to rna

Answers

1. dna to rna to proteins
DNA to RNA to proteins.

to test the smell of a substance, partially fill your lungs with air and, while standing slightly back from the fumes, use your hand to waft the odors gently toward your nose.

Answers

It is true that to test the smell of a substance, partially fill your lungs with air and, while standing slightly back from the fumes, use your hand to waft the odors gently toward your nose.

What is the odor?

An odor basically caused by one or even more volatilized chemical compounds, which are usually encountered in low concentrations also it can be detected by humans and animals using their sense of smell.

An odor is also referred to as a smell or even scent, and it can be either pleasant or can also be unpleasant.

To test the pleasance of an actual content, person temporarily fill the lungs with air and, standing gently downward from the fumes, gently billow the odors toward the nasal passages with the hand.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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One student made the incomplete diagram shown below to represent the relationship between magma, igneous rocks, and metamorphic rocks:

three ovals, labeled from left to right, metamorphic rock, magma, and igneous rocks respectively.

Which of these is the correct next step to complete the diagram?

Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes, pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks.
Put an arrow labeled cools and crystallizes, pointing from metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks.
Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure, pointing from igneous rocks to metamorphic rocks.
Put an arrow labeled heat and pressure, pointing from metamorphic rocks to igneous rocks.

30 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

Because you know when the magma falls down as lava

Explanation:

When the lava grows it boils the rocks createing a burn of magma

Answer:I think it’s c

Explanation:

if scientists wnat to solve an eviromental proble, they are most likely to use___

Answers

If scientists want to solve an environmental problem, they are most likely to use the scientific method.

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is defined as a series of sequential steps used by scientists to collect empirical data and evidence that serves to raise questions that emerged from observations of the real world.

In conclusion, if scientists want to solve an environmental problem, they are most likely to use the scientific method.

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in the phase of wound healing, collagen closes the gap between tissues and scar tissue forms

Answers

In the phase of wound healing, collagen closes the gap between tissues, and scar tissue forms. This phase is called the Remodelling phase because collagen continues to increase, and the tissue begins to contract with the help of fibroblasts, which adds strength to the new tissue.

However, gradually excessive collagen in the fibrin framework can cause scar tissue formation.

Therefore, at the injury site, the fibrin in blood stops the blood flow and provides mechanical support to the collagens, a protein that helps close the gap between injured tissues and gives strength to the newly formed tissue. This phase continues for six or more months. Thus, it is called as remodel or remodelling phase.

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Explain over production and reproduction

Answers

Explanation:

Overproduction in Natural Selection

Natural selection occurs in specific populations of organisms because of several factors. It begins with overproduction. Overproduction by definition, in biology, means that each generation has more offspring than can be supported by the environment. Because of this, competition takes place for limited resources. Individuals have traits that are passed down to offspring. Some of these traits give individuals an advantage when it comes to surviving to reproduce. The organisms with these traits are more likely to live and have offspring who will inherit the helpful traits.

please help me answer this question!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B orC

The number of snails in a given Alabama creek bed by each of 30 segments of the creek is as follows:

32, 6, 21, 10, 8, 11, 12, 36, 17, 16, 15, 18, 40, 24, 21, 23, 24, 24, 29, 1, 4, 9, 32, 23, 40, 15, 29, 25, 33, 20

What is the median number of snails of the 30 segments of this Alabama creek?

24

23

21

Answers

The median for the number of snails of the 30 segments of this Alabama creek is equal to C. 21.

What is a median?

In Mathematics, a median can be defined as the middle number (center) of a sorted data set, which is when the data set is arranged in from the greatest to least or the least to greatest.

How to calculate the median number of snails?

First of all, we would sort the number of snails from the least to greatest as follows:

1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 21, 23, 23, 24, 24, 24, 25, 29, 29, 32, 32, 33, 36, 40, 40.

The median for the number of snails of the 30 segments is the average of the 15th and 16th number:

Median = (21 + 21)/2

Median = 42/2

Median = 21.

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discuss the importance of forest fpr mankind​

Answers

Answer:

We depend on forest for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use. Besides providing habitats for animals and livelihoods for humans, forests also offer watershed protection, prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate change

what adaptations have allowed tetrapods to survive on land

Answers

Answer:

It is extremely useful for terrestrial organisms because it allows them to use their hindlimbs efficiently for locomotion on land. Since the aquatic ancestors of fishes and tetrapods had no such connection, one might guess that this feature first evolved serving the function of enabling terrestrial locomotion.

Answer: When the land animals began to use the fins for standing and walking, the girdle bones had to become stronger to support the body on the legs. These bones eventually became the femur (upper leg bone) and humerus (upper arm bone) of the tetrapods

What is the most questionable phrase when used in advertising?

Answers

Answer:

me

Explanation:

Answer:

secret formula

What are the advantages of the simple streak technique?

Answers

Answer:

There isn't really any.

Explanation:

Except it give you fun little facts that are actually really cool

The brain, bones, and muscles work together to help people move. What other organs work together to support movement in the body?
A
liver and lungs
B
liver and bladder
C
heart and bladder
D
heart and lungs

Answers

Heart and lungs should be you’re number one answer
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