Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels believed that the 2 classes, the bourgeoisie & the proletariat could necessarily come into struggle due to the inherent nature of capitalist financial structures.
They argued on that the bourgeoisie's pursuit of profit would result in the exploitation of the proletariat, who were compelled to sell their exertions for wages.
The unequal distribution of wealth and energy in capitalist societies could create a class war wherein the proletariat could subsequently upward push up towards the bourgeoisie.
Marx and Engels believed that this warfare would cause a proletarian revolution and the established order of a classless society in which the way of production have been collectively owned and managed.
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________________ are people who leave their homes to work for a time in other regions or countries
Temporary migrants are people who leave their homes to work for a time in other regions or countries.
Migration that is meant to be temporary, restricted in duration, and typically performed for a specific reason is referred to as temporary migration. Temporary migrants are accepted by host nations for exchanges and visits related to religion or culture, work, education, travel, and commerce. This section focuses on transitory migration that is linked to employment or labour.
Programmes for temporary labour migration are sometimes known as guest-worker programmes in the host nations. According to Abella (2006, p. 5), "the term 'guest workers' is the generic label for all migrant workers who have no right to permanent settlement."
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a(n) minority can include any kind of people as long as they make up less than half of some larger population.
A(n) numerical minority can include any kind of people as long as they make up less than half of some larger population.
A minority group refers to a demographic subgroup within a larger population that holds less political, economic, or social power than the dominant group. This can be defined by race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, religion, or any other characteristic that sets them apart from the majority. The term "minority" does not necessarily mean that the group is small in number, but rather that they have a subordinate or disadvantaged position in society.
A numerical minority refers to a group that makes up less than half of the total population. This could include any type of people, whether they are a racial or ethnic minority, a religious minority, or a minority based on any other characteristic. The term "minority" is used to acknowledge the social and structural barriers that prevent these groups from having equal access to resources, opportunities, and power. Understanding and addressing the issues faced by minority groups is crucial for creating a more just and equitable society.
The complete question is:
A(n) ______ minority can include any kind of people as long as they make up
less than half of some larger population.
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The phrases ""boys will be boys"" and ""it's a girl thing"" reflect a. gendera b.stratification.c.stereotypes.b.roles.d.performance.
Answer:
They're stereotypes.
True or false, Both students who are considered gifted and talented and those with special needs are called exceptional learners.
both gifted/talented and special needs students are exceptional learners. The statement is true.
Yes, it is true that both students who are considered gifted and talented and those with special needs are called exceptional learners.
This term refers to students who have unique learning needs that require additional support or challenges beyond what is typically offered in a classroom setting.
Exceptional learners are often identified through various assessments and evaluations, and may receive specialized instruction, accommodations, or modifications to help them succeed academically and socially.
Gifted and talented students are exceptional learners who demonstrate exceptional abilities or potential in one or more areas, while special needs students require additional support or accommodations due to a disability or other learning difference.
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Bulimia nervosa is characterized by a cycle of bingeing and behaviors to limit calorie intake or increase calorie output. self-induced vomiting is an example of one such _______ activity.
Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by a cycle of bingeing and behaviors to limit calorie intake or increase calorie output. Self-induced vomiting is an example of one such compensatory activity.
During binge episodes, individuals consume large amounts of food in a short period of time, often accompanied by a sense of loss of control. After bingeing, they engage in compensatory activities to prevent weight gain and counteract the consumed calories.
Self-induced vomiting is an example of one such compensatory activity. By forcing themselves to vomit, people with bulimia attempt to quickly expel the food they've consumed, reducing the number of calories absorbed by the body. This behavior is driven by an intense fear of weight gain and a distorted body image, which are key features of bulimia nervosa.
Other compensatory activities may include excessive exercise, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or enemas, and fasting. These behaviors can lead to serious health consequences, such as electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal issues, dental problems, and even heart complications.
It is crucial for individuals with bulimia nervosa to seek professional help, as the disorder can have severe long-term effects on physical and mental health. Treatment options include cognitive-behavioral therapy, interpersonal therapy, and sometimes medication, all aimed at addressing the underlying psychological issues and promoting healthy eating habits. Recovery is possible, and early intervention is key to improving outcomes.
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________ referred to himself as a ""compassionate conservative"" in 2000.
George W. Bush referred to himself as a "compassionate conservative" in 2000.
The person who referred to himself as a "compassionate conservative" in 2000 was George W. Bush, during his campaign for the presidency. This term was intended to convey his belief in conservative policies that were also compassionate towards those in need. It was a way for Bush to differentiate himself from traditional conservatives who were often seen as uncaring or indifferent to social issues.
As a compassionate conservative, Bush aimed to promote smaller government, personal responsibility, and strong families, while also addressing issues like education reform, poverty, and health care. Some examples of Bush's "compassionate conservative" policies included increased funding for education, faith-based initiatives to help the disadvantaged, and support for Medicare prescription drug coverage for seniors.
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what are the three interacting systems that kept sharon kowalski apart from her partner, karen thompson?
The three interacting systems that kept Sharon Kowalski apart from her partner, Karen Thompson, were the legal system, the healthcare system, and the disability service system.
Sharon Kowalski was a young woman who suffered a traumatic brain injury after a car accident in 1983. After the accident, her parents, who did not approve of her relationship with Karen Thompson, gained guardianship of Sharon, which gave them control over her healthcare and legal decisions.
They removed Sharon from the hospital where Karen was caring for her, and placed her in a nursing home. The legal system upheld the guardianship, and the healthcare system did not adequately meet Sharon's needs, while the disability service system did not protect her rights.
These systems worked together to keep Sharon isolated from Karen, and it was only after years of advocacy and legal battles that Karen was able to regain custody and care for Sharon as her partner.
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if you should have a blowout while traveling at a high speed, you should do????
If you experience a blowout while traveling at a high speed, it is important to remain calm and take immediate action to control your vehicle.
First, grip the steering wheel firmly and try to keep your vehicle going straight. Do not slam on your brakes, as this can cause your vehicle to skid out of control. Instead, gradually take your foot off the accelerator and let your vehicle slow down gradually.
Once you have slowed down to a safe speed, activate your hazard lights to signal to other drivers that you are having an issue. Then, try to move your vehicle to a safe location, such as the side of the road or a nearby rest area.
If you are unable to control your vehicle or safely move it to the side of the road, call for emergency assistance immediately. It is important to remain inside your vehicle with your seatbelt fastened until help arrives to avoid further danger from passing traffic.
Remember, blowouts can happen suddenly and without warning, so it is important to always keep your tires properly inflated and maintained. Regularly checking your tires for signs of wear and damage can help prevent blowouts and ensure your safety on the road.
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True/False1. Informal caregiving is mainly done by friends and family.2. An intervention can aid in finding support for a loved one.3. Assessing a caregivers needs is the second step to an intervention. The first step of an intervention is admitting that there is an issue.4. Respite care is defined as taking a patient on vacation with you, to give the patient time to relax.5. The most commonly reported type of elder abuse is physical.6. Primary stressors usually derive from an illness.7. Secondary stressors come from the effects of Primary stressors.8. Grandparents serving as parents to their grandchildren tend to neglect themselves due to the added stress.9. Transportation is the most requested support service for elderly.10. A nursing home is where an older adult is allowed to stay a short period of time.11. Betty is an older adult who hoards many items. Betty is experiencing self-neglect.12. Elderly abuse is seen to most as a private problem.13. Direct Care Workers work closely with the older adult to perform everyday tasks.
True and false are two opposite values that are used in the English language as well. In English, true means conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct while false means untrue, not factual, factually incorrect.
1. True: Informal caregiving is mainly done by friends and family.
2. True: An intervention can aid in finding support for a loved one.
3. True: Assessing a caregiver's needs is the second step to an intervention. The first step of an intervention is admitting that there is an issue.
4. False: Respite care is defined as temporary relief for caregivers, allowing them to take a break from their caregiving duties.
5. False: The most commonly reported type of elder abuse is neglect, followed by emotional or psychological abuse.
6. True: Primary stressors usually derive from an illness.
7. True: Secondary stressors come from the effects of primary stressors.
8. True: Grandparents serving as parents to their grandchildren tend to neglect themselves due to the added stress.
9. True: Transportation is the most requested support service for the elderly.
10. False: A nursing home is a long-term care facility. Short-term stays for older adults are typically provided by respite care services.
11. True: Betty, an older adult who hoards many items, is experiencing self-neglect.
12. True: Elderly abuse is often seen as a private problem, making it difficult to identify and address.
13. True: Direct Care Workers work closely with the older adult to perform everyday tasks.
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As adults, the roles we play in various social institutions depend greatly on our sex and age.A) TrueB) False
A) True.
Our sex and age play a significant role in the roles we play in various social institutions as adults.
These factors influence our life experiences, opportunities, and expectations, which in turn shape our positions in society. For example, gender roles and age-based expectations can affect our roles in the family, workplace, and other social institutions.
Gender and age are significant social categories that affect individuals' experiences, opportunities, and expectations, which in turn shape their social positions.
Gender roles and expectations vary across cultures and historical periods, but they generally assign different roles and expectations to men and women in various social institutions.
Age-based expectations also vary across cultures and historical periods, but they generally assign different roles and expectations to people of different ages in various social institutions. For example, children and young adults are often expected to attend school, while older adults are often expected to retire.
These gender and age-based expectations can limit or enhance individuals' opportunities and social positions.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. employees often fear that any change in their work environment may reduce their ________.
Employees frequently worry that any changes to their workplace could dim their perceptions.
An individual's place of employment, or workplace, is the place where they carry out their work for their employer or for themselves. Home offices, big office complexes, and factories might all fall under this category.
The workplace is one of the most significant social settings outside of the home in industrialized nations, serving as "a central concept for several entities, including the worker and family, the employing organization,
the organization's clients, and the society as a whole." The emergence perceptions of the virtual office and remote work is a result of the development of new communication technology.
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You receive your test back and learn that you have received a C letter grade. What should you do?
at the sales meeting, leo clasped his hands behind his head and reclined in his chair. within minutes, three other team members were sitting in the same posture, demonstrating the psychological tendency referred to as
The psychological tendency referred to in this scenario is known as mirroring or mimicry. It is a natural human behavior in which individuals tend to unconsciously imitate the behaviors and postures of those around them, particularly those they admire or view as high status.
In this case, Leo's relaxed posture and confident demeanor likely influenced the other team members to adopt a similar posture, signaling their comfort and trust in Leo as a leader. Mirroring can have a positive effect on group cohesion and communication, as it promotes a sense of shared experience and understanding. However, it is important to note that mirroring can also be used to manipulate others, particularly in sales and negotiation situations.
This situation demonstrates the psychological tendency referred to as "mirroring" or "the chameleon effect."
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Leo adopts a specific posture by clasping his hands behind his head and reclining in his chair.
2. Three other team members observe Leo's posture.
3. These team members unconsciously mimic Leo's posture, sitting in the same way as him.
4. This behavior is an example of the chameleon effect, where people tend to copy others' gestures, postures, and mannerisms, often without even realizing it. This can be a sign of rapport-building and social bonding among the group members.
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song of songs depicts human love as logical and rational. _____f_______
bill had two public incidents of becoming intensely fearful to the point where he was dizzy, shaking, and hyperventilating. once an adventurous thrill-seeker, he is now cautious and avoidant of any experiences that he perceives as potentially distressing. bill is exhibiting characteristics of
Bill is exhibiting characteristics of anxiety disorder.
Bill's intense fear and avoidance of potentially distressing experiences are common symptoms of anxiety disorder. Specifically, his symptoms suggest that he may be experiencing panic attacks, which can be triggered by a variety of situations or stimuli. The physical symptoms he experiences during these incidents, such as dizziness, shaking, and hyperventilating, are also commonly associated with panic attacks. Bill's change in behavior, from being an adventurous thrill-seeker to being cautious and avoidant, is another indicator of anxiety disorder. It is important for Bill to seek professional help in managing his symptoms and improving his quality of life.
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anthropologist bronislaw malinowski's study of the trobriand islanders observed that __________.
Anthropologist Bronislaw Malinowski's study of the Trobriand Islanders observed that their society was based on a complex system of reciprocal exchange, known as the Kula Ring. This system played a significant role in maintaining social relationships and ensuring the stability of the community.
Here is a step-by-step explanation of Malinowski's findings:
1. Malinowski conducted extensive fieldwork on the Trobriand Islands, studying the Islanders' customs, beliefs, and social organization.
2. He discovered that the Kula Ring was a central aspect of their culture, where individuals exchanged valuable objects such as necklaces and armbands in a ceremonial manner.
3. The Kula Ring facilitated relationships between different island communities, as individuals would travel long distances to exchange these valuable items.
4. This system of exchange helped maintain social ties and ensured that the communities remained interconnected, fostering cooperation and interdependence.
5. Malinowski's study of the Trobriand Islanders provided valuable insights into the importance of reciprocal exchange systems in maintaining social order and cohesion in non-monetary societies.
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Bonito is 14 years old and when he walks down the hall he feels as though everyone is watching him and judging him. Then when he gets to math class, he assumes that everyone else in the class hates the class as much as he does. Bonito is showing signs of adolescent:
When Bonito gets to math class, he assumes that everyone else in the class hates the class as much as he does. Bonito is showing signs of adolescent: Egocentrism.
The inability to distinguish between oneself and others is known as egocentrism. The incapacity to effectively presume or comprehend any perspective other than one's own is what it is more specifically known as. A person can exhibit egocentrism at any stage of life, including infancy, early childhood, adolescence, and adulthood.
A child might think they were responsible for something happening if they desire something to happen very much and it happens. Your child can believe that they are to blame for the friend's illness if they are upset with them and want them to leave when the friend becomes ill and visits the hospital.
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Which of the following is (are) a suggestion(s) for enhancing peer relationships in sport?
a. enable athletes to engage in shared decision-making
b. generate competitive goals
c. select peer leaders on other criteria (e.g., leadership skills) than athletic ability
d. a and c
The suggestions for enhancing peer relationships in sport are a and c, which are: Enable athletes to engage in shared decision-making and Select peer leaders on other criteria (e.g., leadership skills) than athletic ability. Therefore the correct option is option D.
The disclosure reciprocity effect refers to the tendency for individuals to match their communication partner's level of self-disclosure. If one person gives personal information about themselves, the other is likely to reciprocate by providing intimate information about themselves.
The level and depth of self-disclosure might vary based on the persons' connection, the topic of conversation, and other situational considerations.
The desire for social connection and relationship development is thought to be driving this impact. Individuals that engage in reciprocal self-disclosure build mutual understanding and trust, which can lead to increased intimacy and closeness in the relationship. Therefore the correct option is option D.
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The ________ occurs when an individual must decide between two equally desirable options.A) approach-avoidance conflictB) approach-approach conflictC) avoidance-approach conflictD) avoidance-avoidance conflictE) approach-attend conflict
The approach-approach conflict occurs when an individual must decide between two equally desirable options. The correct option is b.
Approach-approach conflict refers to a situation in which an individual must choose between two equally attractive options or goals. This type of conflict can arise when a person is faced with two desirable job offers or when deciding which vacation destination to choose.
Although having multiple attractive options may seem like a positive situation, it can create stress and anxiety as the individual struggles to make a decision.
In an approach-approach conflict, the individual may experience a sense of ambivalence as they weigh the pros and cons of each option. They may feel torn between the two choices and worry about making the wrong decision.
Ultimately, the individual must decide which option to pursue, which can lead to feelings of regret or satisfaction depending on the outcome.
It is important to note that the other types of conflicts mentioned in the question also exist but refer to different scenarios. Approach-avoidance conflict arises when an individual must choose between a desirable option that also has negative consequences.
Avoidance-approach conflict occurs when a person must choose between two undesirable options, while avoidance-avoidance conflict arises when an individual must choose between two negative options.
Finally, approach-attend conflict occurs when an individual must choose between a desirable and an obligatory option.
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toni is staring vacantly and, when asked questions by staff, speaks in a toneless manner and shows little expression. what is this behavior referred to as?
this behavior is referred to as flat affect. Flat affect is a term used to describe a lack of emotional expression, which can be observed through a monotone voice, facial expression, and body language.
this behavior could be due to various reasons such as depression, schizophrenia, or certain medications. if someone displays flat affect, it may indicate a need for further evaluation or treatment by a healthcare professional. Flat affect is a term used to describe a person's reduced emotional expressiveness. It includes speaking in a monotone voice, showing little facial expression, and having limited emotional reactions to situations. This behavior can be observed in individuals with certain mental health disorders, such as schizophrenia or major depressive disorder, or it may occur as a result of trauma or other factors.
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aaron wants to make a milkshake. what should he use to liquefy the ice cream and other ingredients?
Aaron should use milk to liquefy the ice cream and other ingredients. Milk is a common ingredient in making milkshakes as it helps to create a smooth and creamy consistency.
When combined with ice cream and other ingredients such as chocolate syrup, fruits or nuts, milk helps to blend everything together and create a delicious, indulgent beverage.
It is important to note that the amount of milk required will vary depending on the consistency of the ice cream and other ingredients. Generally, a 2:1 ratio of ice cream to milk is a good starting point. However, if the ice cream is very thick or the other ingredients are chunky, then Aaron may need to add more milk to achieve the desired consistency.
Alternatively, Aaron could also use other liquids such as cream or even fruit juice to liquefy the ingredients. However, milk is the most common and reliable option for making milkshakes. By using milk, Aaron can ensure that his milkshake is smooth, creamy, and delicious.
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if intervention is not working, instead of driving with the impaired driver, you should______.
If intervention is not working, instead of driving with the impaired driver, you should find an alternative mode of transportation.
Driving with an impaired driver is dangerous and can lead to serious accidents and injuries. If you have tried to intervene and prevent the impaired driver from getting behind the wheel but have been unsuccessful, it is important to remove yourself from the situation and find another way to get to your destination. This could mean calling a taxi or ride-sharing service, taking public transportation, or asking a sober friend or family member to come and pick you up.
Whatever you do, it is crucial to prioritize your safety and the safety of others on the road by avoiding getting in a car with an impaired driver.
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researchers must use clues to personality in their research because________.
Researchers often use clues to personality in their research because personality is a complex construct that is difficult to measure directly.
Other kinds of information, such as informant reports from friends or family members, or biological measures such as brain imaging, may also be used by researchers to obtain insight into an individual's personality.
Researchers can gain a more comprehensive picture of an individual's personality and how it shapes their ideas, feelings, and behaviours by using these cues.
This is especially essential in domains like psychology, where personality is a major construct linked to a variety of outcomes such as mental health, academic accomplishment, and work performance.
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which intervention designed to support the emotional processing of children diagnosed with ads makes use of extrinsic motivators
One intervention that is designed to support the emotional processing of children diagnosed with ADHD and makes use of extrinsic motivators is the use of token economies.
ABA therapy employs various techniques, such as reinforcement, to improve socially significant behaviors and communication skills.
Extrinsic motivators, like rewards or praise, are used to encourage and reinforce positive behaviors in children with ASD.
Token economies involve providing children with tokens or points for exhibiting appropriate behaviors, such as staying on task or controlling impulsivity.
These tokens can then be exchanged for rewards, such as toys or privileges. The use of token economies can provide immediate reinforcement for positive behaviors and help children with ADHD learn to regulate their emotions and behaviors more effectively.
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The complete question is-
Which intervention designed to increase the emotional processing of children with AS makes use of extrinsic motivators?
__________, the most abundant androgen, has been linked to criminality.
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), the most abundant androgen, has been linked to criminality. To explain this association, consider the following steps:
1. Understanding DHEA: DHEA is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, and it functions as a precursor to other sex hormones, including testosterone and estrogen. It plays a crucial role in the development of secondary sexual characteristics and influences various biological processes.
2. Hormonal influence on behavior: Hormones like DHEA can impact an individual's behavior by modulating the activity of neurotransmitters and receptors in the brain. These neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin, regulate mood, aggression, and other behavioral patterns.
3. Association with aggression: Elevated levels of DHEA have been found to correlate with increased aggression and impulsivity in some individuals. This connection is thought to be due to the hormone's influence on the neural circuits that govern these behaviors.
4. Link to criminality: Given the association between DHEA, aggression, and impulsivity, researchers have hypothesized that high levels of this hormone could contribute to criminal behavior. Individuals with elevated DHEA might be more prone to acting impulsively or aggressively, leading to a higher likelihood of engaging in criminal acts.
5. Factors influencing DHEA levels: It is essential to note that multiple factors, including genetics, age, and environmental stressors, can influence an individual's DHEA levels. Therefore, the link between DHEA and criminality is not deterministic but rather a contributing factor to be considered in conjunction with other biological, psychological, and social factors.
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A consumer's perceived current state is also known as his or her _____ state.a. desiredb.idealc.actuald.sociale.compatible
A consumer's perceived current state is also known as his or her actual state. The correct option is c.
The consumer's perceived current state is also known as his or her actual state. It refers to the consumer's perception of his or her current situation, including their needs, wants, and preferences.
The actual state is the starting point for the consumer decision-making process and influences the selection of a particular product or service.
Understanding the actual state of the consumer is essential for marketers as it provides insight into the consumer's needs and preferences.
By analyzing the consumer's actual state, marketers can design and promote products that meet their needs and offer the desired benefits.
Marketers can also use various marketing techniques to influence the consumer's actual state.
For example, advertising and promotion can create a sense of need for a particular product or service and change the consumer's actual state.
Marketers can also use product packaging and design to create a perception of quality, which can influence the consumer's actual state.
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all of the following statements are true regarding the requirements of the msrb for handling written customer complaints except: a all customer complaints must be resolved
Options (a,c,d) are correct about MSRB. All customer complaints must be resolved. The municipal principal must handle the resolution of each written customer complaint. The municipal principal must retain a file of all customer complaints with their resolution.
In the US municipal securities market, which includes tax-exempt and taxable municipal bonds, municipal notes, and other securities issued by states, cities, and counties or their agencies to help finance public projects or for other public policy purposes, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB) creates investor protection rules as well as other rules governing broker-dealers and banks. The MSRB is best known for enacting the first nationwide Pay to Play regulation, known as Rule G-37, which was created to outlaw the use of political payments to win business from state and local governments for municipal underwriting.
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Complete question: Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding the requirements of the MSRB for handling written customer complaints?
a. All customer complaints must be resolved
b. If the customer alleges in a complaint that there has been a monetary loss, the MSRB must be notified
c. The municipal principal must handle the resolution of each written customer complaint
d. The municipal principal must retain a file of all customer complaints with their resolution
in which of the following groups would social loafing be most likely to occur? group of answer choices political candidates who hope to win a seat on the city council. psychology students working on their research methods class project for the same grade. factory workers who are each paid according to how many lamps they assembles. a soccer team competing for first place in a world cup match.
Social loafing is most likely to occur in the group of factory workers who are each paid according to how many lamps they assemble. Option C is correct.
This is because there is less individual accountability in this group, and workers may feel less motivated to work hard since their pay is not directly tied to their individual performance.
In contrast, the political candidates, psychology students, and soccer team are all working towards a common goal and their individual contributions are more visible and important to the success of the group, making social loafing less likely to occur.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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what is the policy model developed by Coate and Loury
The policy model developed by Coate and Loury is a theoretical framework used to study the impact of affirmative action policies on minority groups in the United States.
The model suggests that affirmative action policies can have a positive impact on minority groups by providing them with greater access to opportunities and resources that were previously denied to them.
At the same time, the model also acknowledges that affirmative action policies can have negative consequences, such as creating stigma and reinforcing negative stereotypes about minority groups.
The Coate and Loury model emphasizes the need for policymakers to carefully consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of affirmative action policies before implementing them, and to work towards creating policies that are both effective and equitable.
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according to drive-reduction theory, the drive to accumulate wealth is described as a(n)
According to drive-reduction theory, the drive to accumulate wealth is described as a secondary drive.
Drive-reduction theory is a motivational theory that proposes that organisms are motivated to take action in order to reduce physiological and psychological imbalances caused by basic biological needs, such as hunger, thirst, and sleep.
According to the theory, primary drives are innate biological needs that motivate behavior aimed at satisfying those needs. Secondary drives, on the other hand, are learned and acquired drives that are associated with obtaining rewards or avoiding punishments.
The drive to accumulate wealth is considered a secondary drive because it is not a direct response to a primary biological need, but rather a learned and acquired motivation that is associated with the pursuit of material rewards and social status.
The accumulation of wealth may be driven by a desire for security, power, or prestige, which are all social and psychological needs that are acquired through learning and experience.
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