Answer:Gene and DNA are the two genetic terminologies mainly used to determine the characteristics of a living thing. In general, a gene is a short section of DNA and DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule which carries the genetic instructions or the hereditary materials
Explanation:The difference between DNA and gene are summarized below
Difference between Gene and DNA
Gene DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid
Genes are the DNA stretches which encode for specific proteins. DNA is a biomolecule, which contains genetic information
Regulates the traits of an organism. Regulates gene regulation.
Gene is a specific sequence present on a short stretch of DNA. DNA made up of two long chains of polynucleotides wound together
Genes are made up of either DNA or RNA. DNA is a polymer of nucleotides
A gene is located on a chromosome. DNA is located within the nucleus of the cell.
Are coded with heredity information. Encodes the genetic instructions.
DNA sequence into RNA: AATGCATATGCA
Answer: UUACGUAUACGU
Explanation:
In DNA to RNA Adenine(A) binds with Uracil(U), Thymine(T) binds to Adenine(A), Guanine(G) binds to Cytosine(C), Cytosine(C) binds to Guanine(G).
Hope it helps <3
In coral reefs, clownfish live unharmed among the poisonous tentacles of sea anemones. The sea anemones protect the clownfish from predation, while the clownfish scare off predators, such as the butterfly fish, which would otherwise eat the anemones. The clownfish may also provide important nutrients to the anemones. This arrangement is an example of which symbiotic relationship
Answer:
The sea anemone and the clownfish live together in a type of symbiotic relationship called mutualism, where both species benefit from the other. The sea anemone offers the clownfish protection and leftover food
The anemone's tentacles provide the clownfish with protection from predators, while the clownfish chase away butterfly fish that would eat the anemone. ... Sea anemones can do very little to control the flow of water across their bodies, and they rely on local currents to bring in oxygen and nutrients.Clownfish perform an elaborate dance with an anemone before taking up residence, gently touching its tentacles with different parts of their bodies until they are acclimated to their host. A layer of mucus on the clownfish's skin makes it immune to the fish-eating anemone's lethal sting.Instead, both species have evolved behaviors that help them avoid being eaten while they graze for benthic algae. Butterflyfish typically swim in pairs near a particular clump of coral. ... An anemone robbed of its clownfish guards will quickly fall prey to the voracious butterflyfish.
TIME REMAINING 51:02 Between 1940 and 1970 most scientists were already concerned about global warming. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Most scientists were not yet concerned about global warming. This was because the major issue during the period between 1940 and 1970 was global cooling with little or no attention on global warming.
However things started to change due to more pollution as a result of technological advances. Global warming started becoming a concern between 1970s and 1990s because of the increase in steady surface temperature.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: I know I'm late but I couldn't find the answer to this question anywhere so I'm leaving it here. :)
Cottonwood, aspen, and willow trees have beige flowers, with no petals, that appear before the tree's leaves are out in the spring; and they are dioecious. What does this indicate about these trees
Answer: Their pollen is dispersed by wind.
Explanation:
What is NOT one of Mendel's conclusions about inheritance?
A. Recessive traits may be passed on, even if they don't show in the phenotype.
B. Characteristics are determined by alleles on a chromosome.
C. Characteristics can be dominant or recessive.
D. The inheritance of certain traits can be predicted.
Answer:
D. The inheritance of certain traits can be predicted.
Explanation:
Even though it is true, it hasn't been in Mendel's conclusion.
Hope it helps.
The option which is not one of Mendel's conclusions about inheritance is that the inheritance of certain traits can be predicted. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Inheritance?Inheritance may be defined as the process of transmission of specific traits and genetic information from the parents to their offspring.
Mendel's conclusion states that the recessive traits may be passed on, even if they don't show in the phenotype, characteristics of traits can be dominant or recessive and are determined by the presence of alleles on a chromosome.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
To learn more about Mendel's conclusion, refer to the link:
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What is the function of a chloroplast?
O A. Gamete production
O B. Photosynthesis
O C. Fermentation
O D. Cellular respiration
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells its function is the process by which energy from the Sun is converted into chemical energy for growth. Also called photosynthesis.
Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Chloroplast contains chlorophyll which absorbs sunlight and let photosynthesis happen.
which structure acts as traffic police in the above passage?
hi friends please answer to this question with the help of give passage in the pic I posted above.. please help me guys..
Answer:
epiglottis
Explanation:
let me give you an activity swallow saliva and see if you breath
a traffic police stops traffic from one end to let traffic on another end pass
this is what it does when you swallow the epiglottis partially closes the trachea to prevent entry of food and opens after swallowing and therefore acts as a traffic police
You are in your room listening to music and, realize you are thirsty, you can feel that your soda is no longer cold, and you decide to invite a friend over. What parts of the central nervous system would be primarily involved in each of these italicized behaviors
Answer:
Internal region of the brain and the hypothalamus are related to the sensation of thirst.
Thalamus is involved with the perception that the soda is not colder.
Explanation:
The central nervous system is the body system responsible for making your body receive information and respond appropriately, promoting full bodily functioning. It is formed by the brain, spinal cord and the components that form them.
Regarding the activities shown in the question above, we can say that some components of the brain are related. For example: The innermost part of the brain and the hypothalamus are related to feeling thirsty. This is because the inner part of the brain is responsible for making the brain understand how the organism is functioning, if something is missing or if there is any discomfort that needs to be resolved. The hypothalamus, in turn, is responsible for the release of hormones that signal that your body's homeostasis is unbalanced. With the interaction of these two structures you realize that you are thirsty.
In addition, the thalamus is responsible for allowing your body to receive sensory messages. It is this structure that allows you to realize that your soda is not cold when you touch the glass, or take a sip of it.
how does a cell avoid dna overload
Answer:
the anwer is cell divides
Explanation:
Answer:
Cells divide to prevent DNA overload.
Explanation:
Have a good day and stay safe!
Possible origins of meteoroids include Select one: a. asteroids. b. comet tails. c. the planet Mars. d. all of these.
Answer:
The answer is A, asteroids.
Explanation:
Many meteoroids are formed from the collision of asteroids, which orbit the sun between the paths of Mars and Jupiter in a region called the asteroid belt. As asteroids smash into each other, they produce crumbly debris which are meteoroids. Other meteoroids are the debris that comets shed as they travel through space.
(d), meteorite. A meteoroid is space, meteor burning up in the atmosphere, meteorite is
what reaches Earth’s surface
Which statement best summarizes the following portion of the Declaration of
Independence?
When in the Course of human events, it becomes
necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands
which have connected them with another, and to assume
among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal
station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God
entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind
requires that they should declare the causes which impel
them to the separation,
A. Nations should remain separate and equal from one another,
O B. Nature provides certain privileges to some nations,
O C. Sometimes nations must separate from one another,
O D. Nations should make clear why they no longer want to be allied
with one another
Answer: D
Explanation:
If we talk about human rights and separation of nations, the most correct thing todo is to clarify that they are all equal so that for the time being there is no problem between them, in which they stabilize on all fronts.
Challenges of moving from an aquatic to a terrestrial environment You have the pleasure of observing wood frog tadpoles in a pond on campus. You see them make the transition from gilled larvae into adults with lungs. In order to make this amazing transformation from an entirely aquatic life to one that includes time on land, your tadpoles will face a series of obstacles, not unlike those that the first vertebrate inhabitants of land faced. Complete the following sentences to correctly examine those changes.
circulatory system Because of their large________ , ancestral amphibians likely faced challenges supporting themselves out of the aquatic environment.
cartilaginous bones feeding Although there was far_________ oxygen available to gills in air than in water, the delicate structure of gills couldn't be supported in the terrestrial environment.
excretory system The costs of locomotion on land and greater oxygen demand from enlarged muscles led to modifications of the heart and_________
body size
more These early amphibians could not venture too far away from water because______ was restricted to moist environments.
less
egg deposition
Answer:
body size
more
circulatory system
egg deposition
Explanation:
Because of their large body size , ancestral amphibians likely faced challenges supporting themselves out of the aquatic environment.
Although there was far more oxygen available to gills in air than in water, the delicate structure of gills couldn't be supported in the terrestrial environment.
The costs of locomotion on land and greater oxygen demand from enlarged muscles led to modifications of the heart and circulatory system
These early amphibians could not venture too far away from water because egg deposition was restricted to moist environments.
which seeds are usually nursed?
Answer:
Oats are the most common nurse crop, though other annual grains are also.
Explanation:
Nurse cropping of tall or dense-canopied plants, may protect more vulnerable species through shading or by providing a wind break.
Hope it helps.
Arrange the following steps for contraction in the correct sequence.
1. The muscle impulse reaches the sarcoplasmic reticulum and calcium is released.
2. Thin filaments are pulled over the thick filaments.
3. Calcium floods the sarcoplasm and binds to troponin molecules leaving active sites.
4. The impulse arrives at the synapse and travels through the transverse tubules.
5. The muscle fiber shortens and contracts.
6. Tropomyosin molecules bind to exposed active sites, linking actin and myosin
Answer:
Explanation:
Muscle contraction is stimulated by the movement of an action potential moving along a nerve fiber to the muscles. This event follow some series of process before being stimulated.
1. The impulse arrives at the synapse and travels through the transverse tubules.
2. The muscle impulse reaches the sarcoplasmic reticulum and calcium is released.
3. Calcium floods the sarcoplasm and binds to troponin molecules leaving active sites.
4. Tropomyosin molecules bind to exposed active sites, linking actin and myosin.
5. Thin filaments are pulled over the thick filaments.
6. The muscle fiber shortens and contracts.
The steps with respect to the contraction should be shown in the correct way.
The impulse should arrive at the synapse & travel via the tubules of the transverse. The impulse of muscle reached to the sarcoplasmic reticulum & calcium should be released. The calcium foods should be treated as the sarcoplasm & bounded into the tropoinn molecules that left active sites.The binding of Tropomyosin molecules into the exposing of active sites, actin connected & myosin. Thin filaments should be pulled over to the filaments that are thick.The fiber of muscle should be short and contracts.
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Tara has two dogs. They win many of the agility competitions they enter. These competitions test a dog's ability to
run, jump, maneuver around and through obstacles, and follow complex instructions. These two dogs have a litter of
puppies together.
Which description most correctly describes these puppies?
The puppies are guaranteed to win agility competitions.
O With training, the puppies are likely to excel at agility competitions.
O The puppies will be born with the ability to complete agility competitions.
O Without training, the puppies are no more likely to succeed at agility competitions than any other dog.
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Answer: Y'all its b
Explanation:
Answer:
B)
choose b edg20
Plants that are adapted to live on land ( botanical term)
Answer:
"Embryophytes " is the perfect solution.
Explanation:
Each of some kind of plant sub-system that maintains the embryo inside the maternal tissues, including the tracheophytes as well as bryophytes.The other most common species of organisms or plants seem to be the surface plants including embryophytes, furthermore precisely Embryophyta or Metaphyta. They are considered as 'land plants' but even though, in comparison to the connected green algae, those who continue living primarily throughout terrestrial environments, mainly aquatic ones.An organism which causes a disease
A.host
B. Vector
C. Parasite
D. Pathogen
Answer:
D. Pathogen
Explanation:
In this assignment, you will prepare a presentation about an endangered species found in your state. You will conduct research on the Internet to learn about the species and why it is endangered. With this knowledge, you will describe some possible solutions to increase the survival rate of the species.
Answer:
Were it not for the Act, scientists have estimated, at least 227 species would have ... just ripped apart the Endangered Species Act. We need your help fighting back. ... of all species listed in the northeastern United States, 93 percent are stable or ... of acres of critical habitat, which is crucial to species' survival and recovery.
Why is ATP used as an active energy source over glucose? A. It is more abundant in food sources. B. It releases its energy quickly in a single reaction. C. It releases its energy slowly through multiple reactions, allowing it to last longer. D. It has more energy.
Answer:
B. It releases its energy quickly in a single reaction.
Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an energy carrying molecule in living systems while Glucose is an organic molecule (carbohydrate) that stores a high amount of energy. Glucose is a monosaccharide and the smallest unit of carbohydrate-containing foods we eat. Chemical energy is stored in the chemical bonds that hold the glucose molecule.
However, during the process of cellular respiration, energy stored in glucose molecule is broken down and transferred to ATP, which stores energy between the phosphate bonds of its molecule. The energy in ATP is released to perform cellular activities when the phosphate bond of the last phosphate molecule is broken.
Although the glucose molecule stores way more energy than ATP molecule, the ATP molecule releases its energy quickly in a single reaction. This makes energy readily available for cellular functions. This property of ATP makes it an active energy source over glucose.
Answer:
B. It releases its energy quickly in a single reaction.
Explanation:
In a population of 200, 86 individuals express the recessive phenotype. What percent of the population would you predict would be
heterozygous?
A. 65%
B. 55%
C. 35%
D. 45%
Answer:
The correct option is;
D. 45%
Explanation:
From the Hardy- Weinberg law, we have;
p² + 2·p·q + q² = 1
p + q = 1
Where:
p = Dom inant allele frequency in the population
q = Recessive allele frequency in the population
p² = The percentage of individuals in the population that are hom ozygous dominant
q² = The percentage of individuals in the population that are homo zygous recessive
2×p×q = The percentage of hete rozyous individuals in the population
The number of individuals that express the recessive phenotype = 86
The number of individuals in the population = 200
The percentage of individuals that express the recessive phenotype, q² = 86/200 = 0.43
Therefore;
q = √0.43 = 0.656
p + q = 1
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.656= 0.344
∴ The frequency of individuals that express the do minant phe notype, p = 0.344
The percentage of heterozyous individuals in the population = 2×p×q × 100 = 2 × 0.656 × 0.344 × 100 = 45.15% ≈ 45%
* 35 Biodiversity Hot spots (International)
Explanation:
Biodiversity Hotspots of the World
Eastern Afro-Montane.
The Guinean forests of Western Africa.
Horn of Africa.
Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands.
Maputoland, Podoland, Albany hotspot.
Succulent Karou.
East Malanesian islands.
South Africa's Cape floristic hotspot.
What is a gene? Describe the function, structure, and location of genes within the cell.
Answer:
Genes are a section of DNA that are in charge of different functions like making proteins. Long strands of DNA with lots of genes make up chromosomes. DNA molecules are found in chromosomes. Chromosomes are located inside of the nucleus of cells.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
What major factors play a role in global warming? decrease in human activity and normal climate conditions natural factors and human activity natural factors and normal climate conditions decrease in human activity and natural factors
Answer:
natural factors and human activity
Explanation:
Global warming is the gradual increase in the earth's atmospheric temperature. It is a cause of concern for every country as it affects the whole planet. Global warming is caused by the production and release of Greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases like C02, methane, nitrous oxide etc. are gases that have the ability to trap heat energy, hence, the increased accumulation of these gases in the atmosphere leads to a rise in global temperature.
The emission of greenhouse gases, which in turn induces global warming effect, is majorly contributed by natural factors and human activities. Natural occurrences like volcanic eruption etc release these gases into the atmosphere. Also, on a large part, the emission of CO2 caused by the burning of fossil fuels is the major problem. This burning of fossil fuels is carried out by humans. Coals, petroleum and other non-renewable source of energy are used daily, which creates havoc to the environment.
Therefore, the contribution of natural factors and human activities play a huge role in global warming.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What does the immune system protect the body against? changes of the internal body temperature changes in the temperature of environment changes caused by harmful pathogens changes in the pH of the blood
Answer:
changes caused by harmful pathogens
Explanation:
The immune system is the body's defense system. It protects the body from things that can harm it such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and toxins.
Hope this helps.
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
How is the earth protected from the sun’s particles? Select one: a. The earth’s magnetosphere protects it b. The sun is 93 million miles away, and the particles do not impact the earth. c. The earth is not protected from solar particles. d. The heliosphere protects the earth.
Answer: A.
Explanation: The Earth has a magnetic sphere that protects it from the sun's particles. Even though the particles take a while to travel to Earth, whenever they are deflected that is what causes the Northern Lights.
_____ helps prevent mutations from occurring over and over again.
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
Name five diseases transmitted by vectors.
Answer:
Mosquito-borne diseases
Chikungunya
Dengue and severe dengue
Yellow fever
Zika virus
Malaria
Japanese encephalitis
Lymphatic filariasis
Explanation:
HAVE A GOOD DAY!
Hans has a low sperm count. His wife Sharon is fertile and has a child from a previous marriage. They are exploring options to improve their chance of conceiving. Which option makes sense given the situation?
Answer:
Intrauterine insemination IU
Explanation:
In this scenario the required numbers of sperm are not released in the semen of the Hans needed to fertilize Sharon ovum..Therefore,a technique is needed to directly inject an healthy sperm, into her uterus to fertilised her ovum directly,the technique is IU.
It is a process which involve the selection of healthy sperm.and injected this during ovulation in the female.With this procedure,the likelihood of fertilization and pregnancy occurring is high,as the distance,time and competition with other sperm cells is reduced.This makes the procedure reliable.
It is simple technique which involves the sperm washing to get the best concentration of sperm to use, monitoring of the ovulation and optimal timing; which targets best time of ovulation,usually day 1 or day 2 after ovulation.
it is relatively less expensive.
What could happen if the cell cycle for the cells in your pinky finger stopped functioning properly? (Check all that apply.)
Answer:
Hello, you did not enter the answer options, but I can help you by explaining what would happen in this case.
if the cell cycle of the cells in your little finger stops working properly, two things could happen. First, if these cells were unable to start and complete the cell cycle, your finger would be unable to heal cuts and bruises that could happen to it, on the other hand, if these cells were unable to end the cell cycle, your finger would develop cancer .
Explanation:
The cell cycle allows the cells of your circus, in this case, of your little finger, to multiply and create exactly the same cells. This process is very important to not only make your finger grow, but also to be able to heal cuts and bruises, regenerating the tissues and skin of your finger.
Unfortunately, over time, or as a result of some factors, cells may have defects in the cell cycle. In short, if the cells are unable to start and complete the cell cycle, your finger will be unable to create new cells and regenerate tissues and skins if your finger is cut or injured. In addition, the cells may not be able to finish the cell cycle and multiply in an exaggerated and unregulated way, generating a cancer in the finger.
What marked the end of the Precambrian period? A. The appearance of complex, multicellular animals B. The division between archaea and eukarya C. The emergence of simple, protist-like animals D. The development of DNA-based viruses Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
Answer:
A. The appearance of complex, multicellular animals
Explanation:
Precambrian period is the earliest period in the history of the earth. It was characterized by different evolutionary characteristics and differences.
The end of this period was marked with The appearance of complex, multicellular animals which were able to perform complex tasks
Answer:
A. The appearance of complex, multicellular animals
Explanation:
Section 5.2 ✔