What is the Lymphatic system?

Answers

Answer 1

The lymphatic system, or lymphoid system, is an organ system in vertebrates that is part of the immune system, and complementary to the circulatory system. It consists of a large network of lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, lymphatic or lymphoid organs, and lymphoid tissues. The vessels carry a clear fluid called lymph (the Latin word lympha refers to the deity of fresh water, "Lympha") back towards the heart, for re-circulation.

Unlike the circulatory system that is a closed system, the lymphatic system is open. The human circulatory system processes an average of 20 litres of blood per day through capillary filtration, which removes plasma from the blood. Roughly 17 litres of the filtered blood is reabsorbed directly into the blood vessels, while the remaining three litres are left in the interstitial fluid. One of the main functions of the lymphatic system is to provide an accessory return route to the blood for the surplus three litres.

The other main function is that of immune defense. Lymph is very similar to blood plasma, in that it contains waste products and cellular debris, together with bacteria and proteins. The cells of the lymph are mostly lymphocytes. Associated lymphoid organs are composed of lymphoid tissue, and are the sites either of lymphocyte production or of lymphocyte activation. These include the lymph nodes (where the highest lymphocyte concentration is found), the spleen, the thymus, and the tonsils. Lymphocytes are initially generated in the bone marrow. The lymphoid organs also contain other types of cells such as stromal cells for support. Lymphoid tissue is also associated with mucosas such as mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT).

Source : Wikipedia


Related Questions

Scientists once believed that protons, electrons, and neutrons were the smallest particles of matter. Now they believe that these particles are made of even smaller particles.

Which statement gives one of the reasons the original belief was a theory?

A It was not based on tests or observations.
B It was a factual statement based on a hypothesis.
C It did not explain what matter is actually made of.
D It was a widely accepted explanation of the structure of matter.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because science is all about hypothesis

Which is the best explanation of the change in energy shown in the model
A New energy is produced by plants during photosynthesis
B charge amount of energy are we listen to the environment during photosynthesis
C Energy from sunlight is destroyed as its powers photosynthesis

D Energy input from the environment is Stored in food molecules during photosynthesis

Answers

The correct option is D : Energy input from the environment is Stored in food molecules during photosynthesis.

What is Energy?

Energy is defined as the ability or capacity to do work.

Energy is measures in a unit called joules.

A change in energy can be explained as "energy input from the environment is Stored in food molecules during photosynthesis".

During the process of photosynthesis, light energy from the Sun is used by the plant to produces food molecules from carbon dioxide and water. Hence, light energy is changed to chemical energy in photosynthesis.

In conclusion, photosynthesis converts energy input from the environment into food molecules.

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What should a food worker do too prevent chemical hazards from contaminating food
A. Wear gloves when working with ready-to-eat foods
B. Remove pits from cherries and immediately discard them
C. Store cleaning solutions in a utility closet away from food
D. Clean and sanitize cutting boards after cutting raw chicken

Answers

Answer:

i think   (C.) Store cleaning solutions in a utility closet away from food

is the most important one

How are lipids and carbohydrates alike

Answers

Answer:

Both lipids and carbohydrates contain a lot of chemical energy and can be used for energy storage.

Explanation:

Like carbohydrates, lipids are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. In addition to storing energy, lipids help build certain hormones; provide insulation; and form cell membranes.

What is one of the purposes of hunting laws and regulations?

Answers

Answer: is the image

Explanation:

How are pigs being genetically modified to help humans?

Answers

Pigs are being genetically modified to help humans in regard to certain key features such as meat amount and proportion of proteins in meat or meat and fats proportion.

What are genetically modified organisms (GMOs)?

Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are those organisms (i.e, plant crops and animals) that were modified by using genetic engineering techniques in order to produce the desired characteristics such as meat in the case of pigs.

In conclusion, pigs are being genetically modified to help humans in regard to certain key features such as meat amount and proportion of proteins in meat or meat and fats proportion.

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2. This membrane protein changes its shape when certain molecules are bound to it.

Answers

Although the basic structure of biological membranes is provided by the lipid bilayer, membrane proteins perform most of the specific functions of membranes. It is the proteins, therefore, that give each type of membrane in the cell its characteristic functional properties. Accordingly, the amounts and types of proteins in a membrane are highly variable. In the myelin membrane, which serves mainly as electrical insulation for nerve cell axons, less than 25% of the membrane mass is protein. By contrast, in the membranes involved in ATP production (such as the internal membranes of mitochondria and chloroplasts), approximately 75% is protein. A typical plasma membrane is somewhere in between, with protein accounting for about 50% of its mass.

Because lipid molecules are small compared with protein molecules, there are always many more lipid molecules than protein molecules in membranes—about 50 lipid molecules for each protein molecule in a membrane that is 50% protein by mass. Like membrane lipids, membrane proteins often have oligosaccharide chains attached to them that face the cell exterior. Thus, the surface that the cell presents to the exterior is rich in carbohydrate, which forms a cell coat,

Types of amino acids and discuss

Answers

In simpler terms, Amino acids are organic compounds containing the basic amino groups (-NH2) and carboxyl groups (-COOH).

Amino Acids are the organic compounds that combine to form proteins, hence they are referred to as the building components of proteins. These biomolecules are involved in several biological and chemical functions in the human body and are the necessary ingredients for the growth and development of human beings. There are about 300 amino acids that occur in nature.”

Which statement is true about the function of ATP?
Responses

It's used to store energy for long periods of time.
It's used to store energy for long periods of time.

It can only be used to help transport molecules.
It can only be used to help transport molecules.

It's primarily used to fuel cell division.
It's primarily used to fuel cell division.

It provides energy for all cellular activities.

Answers

Answer:

its provides energy for all cellular activities

Question 4 of 10
Which phase of the cell cycle begins after G₁ phase is complete?
A. Cytokinesis
OB. G2 phase
OC. M phase
OD. S phase

Answers

The S Phase takes place after when G1 phase is completed.

The cell cycle generally composed of four phase that are G1, S, G2 and M (Mitotic phase) G1, S, G2 phases are the part of interphase.

A cell divides Into two daughter cells as a result of a sequence of events known as the cell cycle, or cell-division cycle. These occurrences include the duplication of its DNA and a few of its organelles, followed by the cell division process, which involves dividing the cytoplasm and other parts of the parent cell into two daughter cells.

DNA synthesis or replication takes place during the S phase of a cell cycle, which happens during interphase and comes before mitosis or meiosis. By doing this, a cell’s genetic material doubles before it begins mitosis or meiosis, providing enough DNA for the cell to divide into daughter cells. Only once the cell has grown sufficiently to contain twice as much DNA and has crossed the G1 checkpoint does the S phase start. Until this occurs, p16, a protein, stops S phase.

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2 tablets 3 times a day for 10 days

Answers

2 tablets 3 times a day for 10 days means, 120 tablets are needed in 10 days.

What is tablet?

A tablet is a solid unit dose form or oral medicinal dosage form. The solid unit dosage form of a medication or medications combined with the appropriate excipients is known as a tablet. It consists of a combination of active ingredients and excipients that are often in powder form and are compressed or pressed into a solid dosage.

A medication that is prescribed three times daily has enough flexibility in its dosing schedule to be taken at the patient's leisure in the morning, at lunch, or at night. In these circumstances, taking the medication an hour or two earlier or later won't have an impact on how well it works.

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The ability to manage emotions and behaviors in response to challenging events is called
O cognition
O compliance
O self-regulation
O self-esteem

Answers

The ability to manage emotions and behaviors in response to challenging events is called (c) self-regulation.

Emotions are the state of mental expressions that are influenced by various incidents and experiences. The different emotions can be happiness, sadness, anger, frustration, irritation, surprise, joy, etc. These emotions can be expressed using various responses.

Self-regulation is defined as the psychological phenomenon of controlling one's response to a situation and the emotions generated due to it. The term itself is self-explanatory for the phenomenon it demonstrates. For example, upon feeling angry on any situation if a person choses to stay calm and quiet instead of fighting and yelling, then that is self-regulation.

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Which of the following government agencies' websites would be referenced to determine the infant mortality rate in the United States from
1998-2004?

Answers

Prevention and Control for Disease (CDC). The national public health organisation of the United States is called the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It is a federal agency of the United States with its main office in Atlanta, Georgia, and is part of the Department of Health and Human Services.

The major objective of the organisation is to protect public health and safety by preventing and controlling sickness, accidents, and disabilities both domestically and abroad. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - CDC focuses on creating and implementing disease control and preventive strategies. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention pays close attention to environmental health, occupational safety and health, infectious illness, food-borne pathogens, occupational health, health promotion, injury prevention, and educational initiatives aimed at enhancing the health of Americans in general. As a founding member of the International Association of National Public Health Institutes, the  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - CDC also conducts research and disseminates knowledge on non-infectious disorders like diabetes and obesity.

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All the points and lines that lie on the same plane are said to be a coplanar
True or False

Answers

False because it’s not giving nor SLAYing

Benchmark Breakdown
Compare and contrast the relationships
among organisms, including predation,
parasitism, competition, commensalism, and
I
mutualism.
Into a "I can" statement
Please I need help

Answers

Predation is a relation in which member of one species consumes members of another species. Parasitism is a relation in which  one organism lives inside other organism.

In competition two species are competing for the resources. Commensalism is an association when one organism derives the benefit and others gets nothing. In mutualism both organisms are benefited.

In predation one organism is benefited usually predator and other is harmed usually prey. In parasitism also one organism is benefitted usually the parasite and other is harmed called host.

In competition both are harmed. In commensalism one organism is benefited and other is neither benefited nor harmed. In mutualism both the organisms are harmed.

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What type of psychologist was Abraham Maslow identified as

Answers

Answer:

humanistic psychologist

Explanation:

During the 1950s, Maslow became one of the founders and driving forces behind the school of thought known as humanistic psychology. His theories—including the hierarchy of needs, self-actualization, and peak experiences—became fundamental subjects in the humanist movement.

Answer: Abraham Maslow was identified as a humanistic psychologist because his theories were fundamental subjects in the humanist movement.

How much milk does speckle park produce

Answers

3,900 because it's the milk of it

Which have the largest total cross-sectional areas?
O veins
O capillaries
O arteries

Answers

Answer:

capiillaries is answer

What is the Punnett square for RrYy x rrYy

Answers

RrYy x rrYy

Gametes: RY, Ry, rY, ry and rY, ry, rY, ry

Upon crossing these gametes:

RrYY, RrYy, RrYY, RrYyRrYy, Rryy, RrYy, RryyrrYY, rrYy, rrYY, rrYyrrYy, rryy, rrYy, rryyA dihybrid cross is made up of two people who have two features that are regulated by two different genes. Gregor Mendel's observation of pea plants that were either round or wrinkled, yellow or green, gave rise to the concept of a dihybrid cross.When two heterozygous people are crossed, the offspring's genotype and phenotypic ratios will be predictable. Crossing heterozygous parents would result in an estimated phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1.Deviations from these predicted ratios may point to a relationship between the two features or to a non-Mendelian method of inheritance for one or both of the traits.The genotypes of a specific cross or breeding experiment are predicted using the Punnett square, a square diagram.

16 different genotypes will be formed.

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How would fat based cell membranes be a benefit to cells?

Answers

Lipids allow for the exchange of nutrients.

What can be determined about the relative ages of the fossils

Answers

Answer:

ttttttttt

Explanation:

What are three reasons why dispensing errors occur

Answers

dispensing an incorrect medication, dosage strength or dosage form; miscalculating a dose; and failing to identify drug interactions or contraindications.

when scientists group observations that are alike in some way they are

Answers

They are CLASSIFYING. :)

Why would it be considered a drawback for animal cells to contain cellulose?

Answers


Explanation:
Plants have a rigid structure, the cell wall, which surrounds the cell membrane and serves to provide shape and protect them. If animals were to have a cell wall, they would become stiff which would impact their ability to move. Animals are motile and need flexibility.
the animal would become stiff and rigid and wouldn’t be able to do all the necessary thing it needs to do to survive like for example:

(-)Running

(-) eating

(-) Drinking

etc

The ________________________ absorbs water and salts from the undigested waste.

Answers

Answer:

The large intestine absorbs water and salts from the undigested waste.

Describe the physical characteristics of water that make it valuable resource for industrial uses

Answers

Answer:

Water is good for fabrication, processing, washing, diluting, cooling, and transporting of other products.

Explanation:

According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), industrial water is used for fabricating, processing, washing, diluting, cooling, or transporting a product. Water is also used by smelting facilities, petroleum refineries, and industries producing chemical products, food, and paper products.


Hope this helped! Have a wonderful day! :)

Human transportation enabled a species of beetle to move from Asia to
North America. This beetle feeds on a particular species of flowering
trees. In its native habitat, predators control its population. However, the
beetle has fewer predators in North America.
What kind of organism is this beetle, in the new ecosystem? What would
its effect be on flowering trees?

Answers

The first instances of an exotic long-horned beetle destroying ornamental trees were in Chicago and New York City. Since then, beginning in 1996, reports of this pest have been made throughout the majority of the northeastern states as well as in California. Native to Asia, the Asian Long-Horned Beetle (ALB) decimates a wide variety of tree species, including poplars, maples, elms, and mulberries. Large and noticeable, these beetles can be easily identified by their horns or antennae. This insect harms the ecosystem around people by destroying priceless park and shade trees as well as damaging or even destroying forest trees with high economic worth (e.g., sugar maples in the northeast USA). Physical hazard from falling branches or trees during wind and/or ice storms is also posed to people and vehicles by the structural weakness of trees caused by tunneling larvae.

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A sledgehammer has a mass of 3.5 kilograms. What net force, to the nearest whole newton, will a person need to apply to accelerate the sledgehammer at a rate of 4.0(m)/(s^(2)) ?
Record your answer in the boxes below. Be sure to use the correct place value.

Answers

The correct answer would be 14 Newtons of force required

Force is equal to mass multiplies with the acceleration.

So, the correct answer is 14 N.

What is Force?

Force is the push or pull of an object which cause changes in velocity or to accelerate with mass. It is a vector quantity which means it has direction as well as magnitude.

A force is usually denoted by the symbol F. Below equation is derived from the second Law of Newton.

F = m·a

where F = force, m = mass, and a = acceleration.

For above example,

Mass= 3.5 kg

Acceleration (a)= 4[tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

so, F=3.5*4= 14N

The SI unit of force is the Newton (N). Other units of force include dyne, kilogram-force (kilopond), poundal and pound-force.

Thus, Force is equal to mass multiplies with the acceleration.

So, the correct answer is 14 N.

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What are the characteristic of solute plssss po​

Answers

Solute is the substance that dissolves

Solute is a minor componentSolvent is a major componentSolutions is a mixture where the solute is uniformly distributed in the solvent.Solution  is homogeneous mixture that contains particles the size of a typical ion or small molecule.The mass of the solute dissolved per unit volume of solvent is called ConcentrationSolubility is The concentration of a saturated solutionSolutes lower the freezing point and raise the boiling point of a solvent.Saturated Solution is a solution in which no more solid can be dissolvedUnsaturated Solution is solution in which more solid can be dissolvedPrecipitate is a solid that crystallizes out of a saturated solution as it is cooled.

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enzimes have an attachment site called the______site for the_______to join

Answers

Answer: Active, Coenzymes
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