What is the difference between the atomic number and the atomic mass?

Answers

Answer 1

Atomic mass is associated with the number of neutrons and protons that are present in a particular nucleus of an element. Atomic number is usually the number of protons present in an element's nucleus. It is the average weight of an element. It is the total number of nucleons in the atom's nucleus.

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a great day its kinda hard to put it in one sentence so uhh just read this and make it into one sentence  

Answer 2

Answer:

atomic number is equal to no.of protons or no.of electrons and no.of neutros+atomic num=atomic mass

Explanation:

in above give the correct explanation


Related Questions

Which of the following values are not equal to 1 mole?

12.0 g of Carbon
12.0 g of Carbon

16.0 g of Oxygen
16.0 g of Oxygen

1.0 g of Hydrogen
1.0 g of Hydrogen

20.0 g of Nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

none of them are equal to one mole

is mixing sugar and coffee chemical or physical

Answers

Once the sugar has all dissolved, you have molecules of sugar mixed in with the molecules of water. The chemical formulas at the end are the same as they were at the start, so this is a physical change.

NEED HELP FAST!!! Suppose someone gave you a picture of an electron dot diagram. What would be included in your interpretation of the diagram?

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!

Answers

You would need to include your bullet points in the diagram

Bonding is demonstrated using electron dot diagrams by representing the valence electrons that form bonds.

What do you mean by Bonding?

Atoms in molecules are joined by a chemical bond.  Electrostatic forces between negatively charged electrons and positively charged atomic nuclei give rise to bonds.

An electron dot diagram is a representation of the arrangement of valence electrons around an atomic symbol.

The outermost shell contains valence electrons, which are electrons. By representing the valence electrons, which are the ones responsible for bonding, in electron dot diagrams bonding is demonstrated.

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Can you find two ways that carbon can get from the ocean to the lithosphere? (The lithosphere is the rigid layer of the Earth, including the crust and part of the mantle.

Answers

1. ocean-> seashells -> limestone -> lithosphere

2. ocean -> marine plants -> sediments -> lithosphere

The students are studying the process of how controlled gasoline explosions that take place in a cars engine change the potential chemical energy into the kinetic mechanical energy that moves the car.
which statement is true about this reaction?
A..This is an exothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.

B.this an endothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.

C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released

D.this is an endothermic reaction because energy is released​

Answers

Answer:

C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released

Explanation:

The explosion of gasoline in a car engine is an exothermic reaction.

An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out to the environment. That means, heat is released during the reaction.

When gasoline undergoes controlled explosion in car engines, heat is released, hence the answer.

A sample of aluminum metal has a mass of
8.4 g. The volume of the sample is 3.1 cm3. Calculate
the density of aluminum.

Answers

Answer:

8.4/3.1 =2.709

Explanation: density is mass divided by volume

The density of aluminum will be 2.71 g/cm^3 solve for 8.4g v=3.1 cm3, 8.4g/3.1 cm3, and 8.4g/d=2.71 g/cm3.

Composition of aluminum?

Natural environments do not contain pure aluminum. Beginning with bauxite ore, which is made up of hydrated aluminum oxide (40% to 60%) combined with silica and iron oxide, the manufacturing of primary aluminum metal can begin. For every 4 to 5 of bauxite ore, 2 tone of alumina are produced.

Is aluminum a type of metal?

Aluminum (Al), often known as aluminum, is a chemical element that belongs to the periodic table's major Group 13 (IIIa, also known as the boron group). It is a light, silvery white metal. The most prevalent metallic element in the crust of the Earth is aluminum, which is also the most frequently utilized nonferrous meta

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Express the measurement 0.530060 g three significant figures

Answers

Answer:

0.530 g.

Explanation:

The express the measurement 0.530060 g we need to remember first that:

- The zeros to the left of the amount do not count as significant figures

- All non-zero numbers count as significant figures

- The zeros that are between digits significants are significant figures

Hence, the three significant figures of the measurement 0.530060 g are:

0.530060 g = 0.530 g            

Therefore, the three significant figures of the measurement 0.530060 g are 0.530 g.

I hope it helps you!


10.How do you make sure there is no cross contamination of your samples of
substances?

Answers

Have a clean workspace, always wear clean gloves, never reuse or leave Lab wearing gloves, sanitize!

2) The two solid blocks represented in the diagram are made of the same material and are under the same temperature and pressure conditions. If the mass of block X is 54 grams, what is the mass of block Y? ​

Answers

Answer:

54 g

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the density of X. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of X = 54 g

Length (L) = 9 cm

Breadth (B) = 2 cm

Height (H) = 1 cm

Volume of X = L × B × H

Volume of X = 9 × 2 × 1

Volume of X = 18 cm³

Density of X =?

Density = mass /volume

Density of X = 54/18

Density of X = 3 g/cm³

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Y as follow:

Length (L) = 3 cm

Breadth (B) = 3 cm

Height (H) = 2 cm

Volume of Y = L × B × H

Volume of Y = 3 × 3 × 2

Volume of Y = 18 cm³

Density of Y = Density of X (since they are made of the same material)

Density of X = 3 g/cm³

Density of Y = Density of X = 3 g/cm³

Mass of Y =.?

Density = mass /volume

3 = mass of Y /18

Cross multiply

Mass of Y = 3 × 18

Mass of Y = 54 g

Answer: 54

Multiply your answer

Is a microwave oven ac or dc

Answers

Answer:

Microwave Ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.

Answer:

Its an AC

Explanation:

microwave ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.

Reactant A contains 40 J of energy, and Reactant B contains 33.5 J of energy. The reactants combine to form product AB, which contains 104 J of energy. What is the energy transformation?

a) Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
b) Energy is absorbed because the product the product has less energy than the reactants have.
c) Energy is lost because the product as more energy than the reactants have.
d) Energy is lost because the product has less energy than the reactants have.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.

What is the color and wavelength of light with 2.88 x 10-19 J of energy?

Answers

Answer : The color and wavelength of light is red and [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex] respectively.

Explanation :

Given:

Energy = [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}J[/tex]

Now we have to determine the wavelength of light.

Formula used:

[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

where,

E = energy

h = Planck's constant = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s[/tex]

c = speed of light = [tex]3\times 10^8m/s[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength of light

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

[tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}J=\frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)}{\lambda}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex]

From the electromagnetic spectrum we conclude that the color of the light will be red of wavelength [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex].

Therefore, the color and wavelength of light is red and [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex] respectively.

what are the properties of covalent compound

Answers

•Low melting points and boiling points. ...

•Low enthalpies of fusion and vaporization These properties are usually one or two orders of magnitude smaller than they are for ionic compounds.

What is the density of the liquid in g/ml?

Answers

If you weigh 1.00 mL of liquid water it will have a mass of about 1 g so its density is about 1 g/mL or 1 g mL-1.

Sound waves travel faster through liquid water than through air because
A.
water is hotter than air.
B. water is less dense than air.
c. the particles of the liquid transfer energy better than the particles in a gas.
D. the particles in the liquid vibrate more than the particles in a gas.


HURRY PLEASE HELP HELPPP

Answers

Answer:

Sound travels faster in water compared with air because water particles are packed in more densely. Thus, the energy the sound waves carry is transported faster

Explanation:

What percent of Earths feshwater is found as a solid?

Answers

Answer:

68.7% is the percent of frozen freshwater.

Help!
The standard unit of mass is __________.
a. gram
b. pound
c. kilogram

Answers

Answer:

kilogram ;)) The kilogram is the standard

please help me pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

B.

email her superviser so that he can respond to the sender's question.

When you remove energy from particles they move _____
and the matter _____

Answers

Answer: slower and closer together,

Explanation:

5. What must occur for a change to be a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction happens when two substances combine into a new one through chemical synthesis or chemical decomposition for two or more.

Explanation:

Which phrase best defines a prototype? The final product, which has undergone extensive testing and redesign a model that has been redesigned and retested several times the criteria established to help solve a problem a model from which later versions are developed

Answers

Answer:

a model from which later versions are developed

Explanation:

When we refer to something as a prototype, it simply means that that thing is a model product based on which many more of its kind can be made.

When trying to design a new product, prototypes are often made and tested. If they pass all the required quality tests, more products can now be designed based on the original product.

Answer:

(d)

Explanation:

a model from which later versions are developed

A physical property of matter that does not depend on the amount of matter present is called a(n) ___ property.

A) chemical

B) normal

C) intensive

Answers

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

Answer:

A: Chemical

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Help!
Which particle diagram represents the arrangement of F₂ molecules in a sample of fluorine at 95 K and standard pressure?

Answers

I'm pretty certain the answer is 2) because fluorine is a diatomic gas meaning it travels with 2 molecules (simplified). It is a gas so molecules should also be spread out so the answer cannot be 3) or 4).

Hope this helps! :)

Fluorine is a halogen that is the lightest and is highly toxic. Moreover, it exists in diatomic state.

At standard temperature and pressure, fluorine exists as gas.Fluorine exists as a diatom, i.e. [tex]F_{2}[/tex].It exists in gaseous form and thus, the molecules of this gas are far apart.

Thus, it can be concluded that the particle diagram 2 best represents the fluorine gas in the given temperature and pressure.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

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sam is trying to mix up some chemicals all the chemicals are in a flask and all he needs to do is shake them up prior to shaking the flask the chemicals weighed 300g how much will it weigh when he is done shaking the flash

Answers

It should still weigh 300g.

Explanation:

If I'm right, the Law of Conservation of Mass simply means the weight of whatever goes in will be the same when it comes out.

what is the name for a substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances ?
a. element
b. compound
c. alloy
d. mixture

Answers

Answer:a element

Explanation:

Elements!
Compounds, alloys and mixtures all are made up of many different elements

which electron configuration represents excited excited state for a potassium Atom

Answers

The excited state electron configuration of an atom indicates the promotion of a valence electron to a higher energy state.

al Science Unit Test Unit Test Active 21 22 23 24 25 Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus? An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of neutrons. OAn atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons. OAn atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of electrons O An atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of neutrons.​

Answers

Answer:

An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons.

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are what the nucleus contains. Neutrons have a relative charge of 0, while protons are positively charged.

A glass of fresh milk with 1% fat is an example of..,
1) a compound
2) an element.
3) a homogeneous mixture.
4) a heterogeneous mixture.

Answers

Answer

the answer is a.element because nothing is with it

The amount of material
in an object is called

Answers

Answer:volume

Explanation:

____hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is____ If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a _____ geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

Answers

Answer: 1. three sp2

2.trigonal planar

3. bent

Explanation:

edg

[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

What are orbitals?

A mathematical function depicting the wave nature of an electron or a pair of electrons present in an atom.

[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mixes. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

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