what is the difference between primary and secondary active trnsport

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In primary active transport, the energy is gotten directly from the breakdown of ATP.  In the secondary active transport, the energy is gotten secondarily from energy that has been stored in the form of ionic concentration differences between the two sides of a membrane


Related Questions

Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!

Answers

The answer would be all of the above.

Answer:

All of the above.

Explanation:

Because natural resources cannot be human-made.

How can genes be turned on and off?

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Each cell expresses, or turns on, only a fraction of its genes at any given time. The rest of the genes are repressed, or turned off. The process of turning genes on and off is known as gene regulation.

What would happen to a vascular plant if there were not structures to move the materials throughout the plant?

Answers

Vascular tissues of plant are xylem and phloem. If xylem will be damaged then plant will not be able to transport water from soil through roots to leaves. If phloem will be damaged then nutrients produced during photosynthesis will not be able to reach each and every part of the plant body.

Sort the different functions of the mouth and stomach.
Mouth
Stomach
Proteins are broken down.
Food is squeezed.
Food is mixed with acid.
Carbohydrates are broken down.
Food is cut into pieces.
Food becomes moist

Answers

Mouth: food is cut into pieces, food become moist, food is squeezed

Stomach: proteins are broken down, carbohydrates are broken down, food is mixed with acid

Examine the photographs of 16 species of anole lizards and sort them into as many groups as you want according to how they appear in the photographs. Explain how you grouped the lizards and your rationale for the various groupings. If you picked a body feature, speculate about the advantages or disadvantages of such a body feature in the environment that species occupies.

Answers

Answer:

On the basis of physical appearance.

Explanation:

We grouped the lizards into various groups on the basis of similarities and differences in the body structure, appearance and colour etc. The legs of anole lizards are small legs with pads on their feet for gripping surfaces which give them the advantage to climb up the trees while on the other hand, these small legs can't help in the survival on the land because they can't run too fast from their predators with these short legs so these legs has benefit in climbing the tree but disadvantage in running on the land.

help me with this asap please.

Answers

Answer:

I don't understand the question you sent me

Write a 7th grade poem about weather using the words rain,snow,sleet, and hail. Don’t make it weird pls do it i beggeth u all

Answers

Answer:

In the pouring rain,

I saw his face.

A bewildered expression

Oh! what a disgrace

His skin snow-like in appearance

and his words were incoherent

But he was adherent to this grimace

I was afraid of his hate

I was afraid of our fate

Hail fell upon us as we stared at our lost state

I understood nothing could separate,

what sleet itself could not devastate.

Explanation:

Hope you like it and tell me how it goes.

the caw is_the tree

Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:

I’m confused, can you explain more?

Two related species metabolize glucose using the exact same pathways (glycolysis, citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation). Experiments show, however, that species A generates only 83% of the ATP compared to species B when provided with the same amount of glucose. What could be a potential reason for this outcome

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - there is a 12-Carbon ring in ATP synthase of species A whereas species B contains a 10-carbon ring.

Explanation:

ATP Synthase is a protein complex that catalyzes the transfer of the protons down the gradient build by the action of the electron system in the mitochondria and makes ATP from ADP molecules.

The higher number of carbon in ATP synthase will require more protons to rotate to produce 3 ATP in this process so, if species A has more carbon present it will take more protons and able to produce only 83% of ATP compared to species B.

help help

How long does it take bacteria to become 1 million bacteria (IN MINUTES)

Answers

400 minutes under the right conditions

4. The age of the Canyon Diablo meteorite was determined by
A) carbon-14
B) uranium-235
C) hydrogen-3
D) potassium-40​

Answers

Answer:

B) uranium-235

Explanation:

The age of the Canyon Diablo meteorite was determined by potassium-40​. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

Before entering Earth's atmosphere, the Canyon Diablo meteorite is thought to have weighed about 300,000 tonnes. It was most likely a component of the asteroid belt that lies between Mars and Jupiter. The Canyon Diablo meteorite is frequently linked to the Asteroid 1 Ceres, one of the biggest bodies in the asteroid belt. The Canyon Diablo meteorite is notable in particular for the effect it had when it collided with the Earth's surface. The Barringer Crater, which has a diameter of roughly 1,200 metres and a depth of 170 metres, was generated by the collision.

To know more about Canyon Diablo meteorite, here:

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An inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive is called a(n)–
a. mutation.
b. recombination.
c. adaptation.
d. evolution.

Answers

Answer:

Its adaptation

Explanation:

An inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive is called an adaptation. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What do you mean by Inheritance?

Inheritance may be defined as a type of biological process through which traits or characters are transferred from one generation to another. It is also known as heredity.

According to the context of this question, the mechanism of adaptation involves an action of modification of an organism or its parts that significantly makes it more fit for existence or survival. This process of adaptation is passed from generation to generation, i.e. inherited from parents to offspring.

Therefore, an adaptation is an inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

To learn more about Adaptation, refer to the link:

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list the excretory organs of the human body and state the substance they excrete​

Answers

skin, liver, large intestine, lungs, and kidneys

12. What is the relationship between DNA and chromosomes?
A. DNA is tightly coiled chromosomes
B. Chromosomes are tightly coiled DNA
C. A section of DNA is called a chromosome
D. There is no relationship between DNA and chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

I believe your answer is A.

if this is a two pick answer than your answer is both A and B.

Explanation:

What is the relationship between a DNA molecule and a chromosome?

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Answer: A. DNA is tightly coiled chromosomes

Explanation:

Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A meteor is a rock falling from the galaxy and usaully is burning because of the atmosphere.

a Meteor
_______________

( PLEASE HELP ME) The image represents a gene sequence for a section of DNA.
DNA Strand
A C GTT G C AT A GT
How does a gene sequence affect the function of cellular processes? Place the steps in order to explain this relationship.
1
3.
4
Base triplets code for a single amino acid.
Connecting amino acids form proteins.
Amino acids are linked based on the genetic code.
Proteins make up most enzymes which regulate cell processes,​

Answers

Answer:

1. Base triplets code for a single amino acid

2. Amino acids are linked based on the genetic code.

3. Connecting amino acids form proteins

4. Proteins make up most enzymes which regulate cell processes,​

Explanation:

Genes, which are found in DNA, holds the information needed for every life process in an organism. However, the information in this gene needs to be utilized via a process called GENE EXPRESSION. Gene expression involves two processes namely; transcription and translation.

In transcription, information on DNA is copied into an mRNA strand, which is then used to synthesize an amino acid sequence in the translation process. The amino acids are joined together in a peptide linkage to form PROTEIN, which is responsible for regulating the cellular processes that occur in our cells. In a nutshell, the process is summarized as follows:

- Base triplets code for a single amino acid e.g. AUG codes for methionine

- Amino acids are linked based on the genetic code

- Connecting amino acids form proteins

- Proteins make up most enzymes which regulate cell processes.


PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA 40 POINTS* DONT SKIP :(( .!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: the answer is c

Explanation:

please help and dont say it randomly. only answer if u actually know not just to be funny ​

Answers

Answer:

cannot see question

Explanation:

we cannot see the question but the light moth population is dropping which means they are in a dark forest if that helps

When energy is transferred to or from a substance, it can change the molecules’ freedom of movement. True or False?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

When transfer energy, the substance's temperature changes which can change the molecules' freedom. For example, when water freezes the water molecules loose temperature and slow down, unlike in a gas where molecules are free and energetic.

help me out please!!!!

Answers

Answer:

It is c.

Explanation:

which trait became more common over time why do you think this happened

Answers

Answer:

Whether an allele is dominant or not does not affect how common a trait is. Now of course traits can become more common over time. The changes just don’t have anything to do with whether the trait is dominant or not. If brown eyes gave an advantage, then it would start to become more common.

Explanation:

Traits that provide advantage to the organism become more common over time due to natural selection. Therefore, traits become common due to natural selection.

What is natural selection?

Due to natural selection, traits that are desirable to an organism and help in its survival in an environment and allow them to reproduce successfully become common over time which help them to acclimatize more successfully.

For example, in a population of birds that feed on insects, some birds have longer beaks while some have shorter beaks. successful at obtaining food and surviving than birds with shorter beaks. Birds having longer beaks will feed on insects more easily than the birds with shorter beaks.

Longer-beaked birds with period of time will become more common in the population as they outcompete other birds for resources. Natural selection is influenced by various factors, such as genetic drift, gene flow, etc.

Therefore, desirable traits that are necessary for population will become more common over time due to natural selection.

Learn more about the natural selection here:

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Create a typewritten paper describing the carbon cycle.
Describe the exchange of carbon through carbon-containing compounds between an
organism and the environment.
iii. Describe the contributions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration within and among
the four spheres. Discuss how carbon enters and leaves each of the four spheres and in
what forms.
Discuss the role of carbon storage in organisms
It only has to be one paragraph :)

Answers

Answer:

Plants reform the carbon into climatic carbon dioxide into carbon-containing organic compounds, such as sugars, fats, and proteins. Plants take in carbon dioxide by minute openings into their leaves, called stomata. They connect atmospheric carbon with water and produce organic compounds, utilizing energy trapped from sunlight in a method called photosynthesis. The by-product of photosynthesis is oxygen, which plants discharge into the atmosphere by the stomata.

Explanation:

Not positive if I'm right but it's the best answer I've got.

1. After you remove the water, all lite is made up mostly of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

There are other elements that are fundamental to life.

Explanation:

Carbon is fundamental to life although water is also important to life. You could argue that all life would be made mostly of carbon if you remove all the water though.

In Hereford cattle, one gene determines whether or not a cow will have horns. The allele that produces horns is recessive (h), and the allele
that results in no horns is dominant (H).
If 2 heterozygous cows mate, what are the predicted phenotypes of their offspring?

Answers

Answer:

C 25%horns 75%no horns

Explanation:

using a punnet square for 2 heterozygouse cattle

      H       h

H    HH     Hh

h     Hh     hh

Tortoises found on the Galapagos Islands can have varied phenotypes. One of the variations in the phenotypes is with regard to
their shells. They can have a domed shell with a hood above the head. The shells without domes lack the hood above the head,
such that the tortoise's neck is always pointing downward. A group of evolutionary biologists studied the tortoise population for
generations on these islands. The study coincided with a severe drought in the area that lasted many years. The data for the
changes in tortoise shell shape is shown here. Evaluate the data and select the statement that is best supported by this data.

Answers

Answer: B:The drought decreased the grass and vegetation on the ground, leaving only vegetation on shrubs and trees above the ground. Natural selection selected for the tortoises with the domed shells and hoods.

Explanation:

Answer: b

Explanation:

Two brown eyed parents (Bb) have a baby, What are the genotypes of
the offspring?

Answers

Answer:

the genotype with be BB Bb Bb bb

Explanation:

Well after drawing a punnet square you will see that Brown eyes is the dom trait. And the ratio would be 1:2:1

Gonorrhea and Antibiotic Resistance
The CDC has categorized several infectious agents based on the seriousness of their antibiotic resistance. Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the causative agent of gonorrhea, is one of several agents in the "Urgent Threat" category. Gonorrhea is also the second most common reportable disease in the United States. This makes gonorrhea a significant public health concern. Please locate this article through an online search engine: Kirkcaldy RD, Harvey A Papp JR. et al. Neisseria gonorrhoeae Antimicrobial Susceptibility Surveillance - The Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project, 27 Sites United States. 2014. MMWR Surveill Summ 2016;65/No SS-7):1-19. DOI: http://dx.dol.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6507at. Read the article thoroughly, and then answer these questions about the agent of gonorrhea and its potential for antibiotic resistance. eBook erences
Select all of the characteristics below that apply to Neisseria gonorrhoeae. (NOTE: Please change all question marks to checkmarks for correct answers or empty boxes for incorrect answers.)
a. It is a virus.
b. It usually affects the urogenital system but may also affect the eyes.
c. It is a gram-positive bacterium.
d. It must be grown on selective and enriched media.
e. It is gram-negative bacterium.
f. It can cause asymptomatic infections.
g. It usually affects the nervous system.
h. It is a yeast.

Answers

Answer:

b. It usually affects the urogenital system but may also affect the eyes.

e. It is gram-negative bacterium.

d. It must be grown on selective and enriched media.

g. It usually affects the nervous system.

f. It can cause asymptomatic infections.

Explanation:

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a gram negative bacteria known to cause the sexually transmitted infection called Gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is easily treated with antibiotics, as long as the patient seeks early care and discovers the disease early on, as it can be asymptomatic, especially in women. When left untreated, Neisseria gonorrhoeae can infect the nervous system, causing many problems and even leading to death.

Despite being known to attack the urogenital system, this bacteria can attack the eyes generating gonococcal conjunctivitis, which is also sexually transmitted.

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a fastidious bacteria, which means that it only grows in specific, selective and enriched culture media.

What do the diagrams illustrate about the process of transgression?

of rock erode over time
B layers of rock build up over time
C layers of rock rise relative to the original shoreline
D layers of rock lower relative to the original shoreline

Answers

The answer is C. Luv the higher the shoreline the move sand and rocks there is being pushed and washed there ^_^

help guys pls !!!!!!?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Please Brainliest

false!!!
i did that quiz!!

Scientist divide the Earth's interior into layers based on

Answers

Answer:

Scientists divide the Earth into three layers based on composition: the crust, the mantle, and the core. These divisions are based on the compounds that make up each layer.

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