Answer:
Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons.
Select all of the particle diagrams that represent a pure substance.
As ,in diagram D we can see that there are only one type of atoms are joined, so they are pure substances. The particle of diagrams that represent a pure substance is Option D.
What is Pure Substance ?The substance which is made up of only one kind of particle and cannot be separated into other kind of matter is called Pure substance.
Example: Gold metal, sugar, salt, copper wire, diamond etc.
These substance are of two types
ElementscompoundsHow to find which substance is pure from diagram?So, we are going to find out the pure substance from the below diagrams. All other are mixtures having different kind of element.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that the option D represents pure substance.
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what substances serve many purposes in the purposes in the attempt to move molecules across a plasma membrane
Carrier proteins serve many purposes in the purposes in the attempt to move molecules across a plasma membrane.
What are carrier proteins?Carrier proteins are proteins which are found n the surfaces of cell membranes which serve the function of transporting molecules across the cell membrane barrier.
The carrier proteins transport various molecules across the cell membrane.
Carrier proteins transport such molecules as sugars, proteins, ions, lipids across the membrane.
Some carrier proteins expend energy in the form of ATP when they transport molecules across the cell membrane.
Some use the concentration gradient of cells to transport molecules across the cell membrane.
The carrier proteins which expend energy to transport molecules are involved in active transport.
The carrier proteins that do not expend energy are involved in passive transport.
In conclusion, carrier proteins are essential in the transport of molecules across the plasma membrane.
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Which of the following reactions shows a chemical change producing a gas?
A. H₂(g) + O₂(g) → H₂O()
B. 2CH3OH()+302(g) → 2C02(g) + 4H₂O()
C. NaCl(s)→ NaCl(aq)
D. 2AgNO3(aq) + CaBr₂(aq) → 2AgBr(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)
It’s B
2CH3OH()+302(g) → 2C02(g) + 4H₂O(l) is the reaction which shows a chemical change producing a gas.
What is chemical reaction and example?One or more chemicals change into one or more other chemicals in a chemical reaction. A chemical reaction is the transformation of one or more substances, known as reactants, into one or more new substances, known as products. Chemical components or compounds make up substances. For instance, rust is created when iron and oxygen combine. When vinegar and baking soda are combined, sodium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water are the results. things igniting or detonating.
Types of chemical reactions:There are five types of chemical reaction that occur generally, they are
Single displacement, double displacement, combustion, combination or synthesis, and decomposition.
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Determine the number of protons and electrons in each ion-
(a) Na
(b) Ba²+
(c) 0²-
(d) Co³+
Answer:
(a) protons: 11 electrons:11
(b) protons: 56 electrons: 54
(c) protons: 8 electrons: 10
(d) protons: 27 electrons: 24
Explanation:
fertilizer is sold in 100 pound bags labelled with the amount of nitrogen ( n), phosphoric acid ( p2o5), and potash ( k2o) present. the mixture of these nutrients varies from one type of fertilizer to the next. for example, a pound bag of vigoro ultra turf fertilizer contains pounds of nitrogen, pounds of phosphoric acid, and pounds of potash. another type of fertilizer, parker’s premium starter, has pounds of nitrogen, pounds of phosphoric acid, and pounds of potash per pounds. determine the amount of each type required to yield a mixture containing the pounds of nitrogen, pounds of phosphoric acid, and pounds of potash.
The amount of each type required to yield a mixture containing the pounds of nitrogen, pounds of phosphoric acid, and pounds of potash is y = 5 bags, x = 3 bags.
What are fertilizers?Fertilizers are any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plant tissues to supply plant nutrients.
177 pounds = 29x + 18y (1)
Where x is bags of Vigor Ultra Turf fertilizer and y are bags of Parkers Premium Starte-
For P₂O₅:
134 pounds = 3x + 25y (2)
For K₂O:
42 pounds = 4x + 6y (3)
Replacing (1) in (2):
134 = (531/29 - 54y/29) + 25y
3355/29 = 671y/29
Thus, y = 5 bags, x = 3 bags.
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Consider the following element 6C, Na Mg, P, S, CL, Ni :which of these can form form hydride by electovalent bonding?, Can be used to catalye a chemical reaction? , can be used in radioactive dating?, Can form an acid anhydride?, Exhibit both metallic and non-metallic behavior?
The periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in order of increasing reactivity. The elements that are more reactive are found at the left hand side of the table among the metals. The reactive non metals are found at the right hand side of the table.
Element which of these can form form hydride by electrovalent bonding - NaElement that can be used to catalyze a chemical reaction - NiElement that can be used in radioactive dating - CElement that can form an acid anhydride - Cl, P, SElement that exhibit both metallic and non-metallic behavior - NoneLearn more about the periodic table:https://brainly.com/question/11155928
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A teacher adds a teaspoon of salt to his tea by mistake. He does not stir. Some students are discussing what will happen to the saltiness of the tea.
Answer:
ok so what is the question?
Filtration is useful for separating: (1 point)
O solids from liquids or gases
compounds
O
O liquids from liquids
O solutions
Filtration is useful for separating solids from liquids or gases compounds (option A).
What is filtration?Filtration is the act or process of filtering or in chemistry, it is the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it.
Filtration is a common separation technique employed in chemistry for the partitioning of an undissolved solid from a liquid solvent.
For example; when a mixture of sand and water is filtered, the sand stays behind in the filter paper as the residue while the water passes through the filter paper to become the filtrate.
Therefore, it can be said that filtration is useful for separating solids from liquids or gases compounds.
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Answer:
Solids from liquids or gases
Explanation:
Connexus
Rock salt is a mixture of salt sodium chlorine and sand describe how you separate rocksalt to obtain salt crystals and pure dry sand. This question is worth 6 marks so please fill enough points
Answer:
pour the rock salt mixture through a filter made from paper and allow the liquid to filtrate
Explanation:
Separating Sand and Salt
Probably the easiest method to separate the two substances is to dissolve salt in water, pour the liquid away from the sand, and then evaporate the water to recover the salt.
The gaseous state of a substance is due to:
A) the strong bonds between particles
B) the attractions between electrostatically charged particles
C) the high inertia of the small particles
D) the high inertia of the large particles
E) the high-speed motion of particles
Answer:
A the strong bonds between particles.
Explanation:
this is because in solids we say that they have a weak boling point due to the strong bond that makes it hard to melt
The speedometer at right displays a car's speed in miles per hour. (65 mph)
What is the car's speed in km/h? (1 km = 0.62 mile)
Answer:
57 mph 91.73 kph
58 mph 93.34 kph
59 mph 94.95 kph
60 mph 96.56 kph
is the answer
Explanation:
The half life of a radioactive element is 20 days. How many days will it take for the radioactive sample to decay to 1/8 its size?
Answer:
it will be 60 day
Explanation:
minoxidil 5% versus combined fractional co2 laser and topical minoxidil 5% in treatment of male androgenetic alopecia.
Objective: To compare the efficacy of topical minoxidil 5% alone and combined topical minoxidil 5% and fractional laser in the treatment of male androgenic alopecia and detection of any side effects occurring with each line of treatment.
Patients and Methods: This prospective randomized comparative controlled study was conducted for one year on 40 patients with male androgenic alopecia attending our Patient. Patients were classified into two groups: Group A received minoxidil alone (minoxidil group) and group B where patients received minoxidil plus fractional CO2 laser.
Results: In groups A and B, there was a statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale at baseline and after 1 month (p<0.001). Also, there was a statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale after 1 month and after 3 months (p=0.002). In group A, there was a statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale at baseline and after 1 month, however, there was no statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale and after 3 months. In group B, there was a statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale at baseline and after 1 month, however, also, there was a statistically significant improvement between the clinical assessment scale and after 3 months.
Conclusion: Our study revealed the superiority of combination therapy, using a fractional laser and 5% minoxidil, over 5% minoxidil alone, for the treatment of male AGA, with no serious adverse effects of treatment identified.
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A biochemist performs an experiment to study the behavior of water molecules near proteins. he concludes that water molecules occur in groups of five in the presence of proteins. skepticism is important in this scenario because it would help him to learn from the investigations of his colleagues. ask future questions related to the investigation. communicate his results at a conference. ensure that his conclusion is supported by evidence.
Its D - ensure that his conclusion is supported by evidence. Skepticism will help him remain objective towards the experiment and not become biased and believe that his finding is correct just because he worked on them.
Each molecule of water consists of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen, so it has the chemical formula H2O. The arrangement of atoms in a water molecule, explains many of the water’s chemical properties. In each water molecule, the nucleus of the oxygen atom (with 8 positively charged protons) attracts electrons much more strongly than the hydrogen nuclei (with only one positively charged proton).
This results in a negative electrical charge near the oxygen atom (due to the "pull" of the negatively charged electrons toward the oxygen nucleus) and a positive electrical charge near the hydrogen atoms. A difference in electrical charge between different parts of a molecule is called polarity. A polar molecule is a molecule in which part of the molecule is positively charged and part of the molecule is negatively charged.
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Why is little known about the interior of the earth?
Answer:
The Earth's interior is composed of four layers, three solid and one liquid—not magma but molten metal, nearly as hot as the surface of the sun.
The deepest layer is a solid iron ball, about 1,500 miles (2,400 kilometers) in diameter. Although this inner core is white hot, the pressure is so high the iron cannot melt.
The iron isn't pure—scientists believe it contains sulfur and nickel, plus smaller amounts of other elements. Estimates of its temperature vary, but it is probably somewhere between 9,000 and 13,000 degrees Fahrenheit (5,000 and 7,000 degrees Celsius).
Above the inner core is the outer core, a shell of liquid iron. This layer is cooler but still very hot, perhaps 7,200 to 9,000 degrees Fahrenheit (4,000 to 5,000 degrees Celsius). It too is composed mostly of iron, plus substantial amounts of sulfur and nickel. It creates the Earth's magnetic field and is about 1,400 miles (2,300 kilometers) thick.
You can get more info, in national geographic.
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/earths-interior
if 20cm3 of 0.125 moldm-3 of tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid solution reacted with a solution of sodium hydroxide, calculate the amount, in moles of sodium hydroxide required for a complete reaction
The amount of sodium hydroxide required to complete the reaction is 0.005 moles.
What is mole?Mole can be defined as a standard scientific unit for measuring large qualities of very small entities such as atom , molecules etc,
Moles can be calculated as mass of substance divided by mass of one mole.
1cm3 = 0.001 dm3
20cm3 = 0.02 dm3
To calculate amount of mole of sodium hydroxide first we have to calculate mass of tatraoxosulphate.
Molarity = mass/ volume
Mass = molarity x volume = 0.125 x 0.02 = 0.0025
2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Amount of moles of NaOH = 2 x mass of tatraoxosulphate
= 2 x 0.0025 = 0.005 moles
Thus, the amount of sodium hydroxide required to complete the reaction is 0.005 moles.
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I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE !!
Answer:
The last option. Because it's not a curate or precise on the dot.
What does this picture represent?
Answer:
Mixture because it isn't chemically combined
the malonic ester synthesis is a method for preparing carboxylic acids from alkyl halides. for each of the carboxylic acid products, draw the structure of the alkyl bromide that would be used in its synthesis. alkyl bromide a an arrow with three steps points to a carboxylic acid bonded to c h 2 bonded to a 5 carbon ring. step 1 is diethyl malonate with sodium ethoxide in ethanol. step 2 is n a o h and water. step 3 is h 3 o plus and heat. alkyl bromide b
Alkyl halides are also known as haloalkanes. Halogen atoms have replaced one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane to form compounds known as alkyl halides (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
structural characteristics of alkyl bromideAlkyl halides are halogen-substituted alkanes in which a halogen atom, such as a fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, is used in place of one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane. An alkyl halide has a link between the carbon atom and the halogen atom, which is sp3-hybridized and has a tetrahedral form.Alkyl halides have no colour when they are present in their purest form. However, when bromides and iodides are exposed to light, they become coloured. Many volatile halogen substances smell delicious. At normal temperature, gases of methyl chloride, methyl bromide, ethyl chloride, and certain chlorofluoromethanes exist.learn more about alkyl bromide here
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will a hurricane lose strength if the winds become strong? and why?
No, hurricane won't loose strength when the winds are strong.
It's because If wind conditions are okay, the storm becomes a hurricane. This heat energy is the energy for the storm. And the warmer the water, the further humidity is in the air. And that could mean bigger and stronger hurricanes.
Hurricanes increases their speed their strength because Warmer ocean face temperatures consolidate tropical storm wind pets.
These are the top 3 factors for hurricane development
Warm ocean water
Wind shear
humidity content
If hurricanes snappily lose strength as they move over land it's only because of the Friction with Land.
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A student measures the mass of a solution before and after a chemical reaction takes place. In both cases the students measures the mass to be 50. 25 g on an electronic balance with an uncertainty of 0. 05 g. The student realizes that the ranges of uncertainty for each measurement overlap exactly. Which claim can the student make?.
The student can claim: We can’t know for sure whether or not the mass changed, but it seems reasonable to claim that the mass did not change, given that the ranges of uncertainty overlap.
Since the student used the same electronic balance with an uncertainty of 0.05g to measure the mass of the solution before and after chemical reaction, the conclusion is that the masses are the same within the uncertainty of the balance.
+- value is uncertainty value of measurement.
Accuracy is the closeness of a measurement to the true value.
Balance is an instrument for comparing the mass of two bodies.
The percent error is an error between an observed value and the true value of a measurement.
Percent Error = (Actual Value - Estimated Value / Actual Value) × 100%
There are three types of error in chemistry: gross errors, random errors and systematic errors.
Missing options:
The mass definitely stayed the same because the measurement of 50.25 g was obtained each time.
The mass definitely stayed the same because the ranges of uncertainty overlap exactly.
We can’t know for sure whether or not the mass changed, but it seems reasonable to claim that the mass did not change, given that the ranges of uncertainty overlap.
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Have you heard of the campaign: “Say No To Plastics”. Coin a few more slogans of this kind. There are certain governmental and non-governmental organisations who educate the general public on how to make wise use of plastics and develop environment friendly habits. Find out organisations in your area which are carrying out awareness programmes. If there is none, form one.
Answer:
Helping Hand Organization
someone please help me figure out how many significant figures are present
2.020 × 10⁻²⁵ has four significant figures and 5.00 × 10²⁷ has three significant figures; correct option is A.
What is the number of significant figures in the given numbers?Significant figures are ways of expressing numbers in approximations such that the number of digits which are considered significant in a given number is stated.
Significant figures are used in approximation of numbers.
Some rules for determining significant figures are given below:
1. All non-zero numbers are significant2. Zeros that occur between two non-zero digits are significant3. Zeros in front of non-zero digits known as leading zeros are not significant4. Zeros after non-zero digits to the right of the decimal are significant.5. Zeros after non-zero digits in a whole number with the decimal shown are significant. 6.Zeros after non-zero digits in a whole number with no decimal shown are not significant.From the above rules:
2.020 × 10⁻²⁵ has four significant figures.
5.00 × 10²⁷ has three significant figures.
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20 things before cooking
Answer:
step 1- wash the rice cooker
step2-
how many electrons can an atoms third energy level hold
Write formulas for each of the following ionic compounds
1: aluminum iodide
2: Silver oxide
3: potassium nitride
4: calcium phosphide
5: magnesium fluoride
Answer:
AlI3
Ag2O
k3N
Ca3(PO4)2
MgF2
How many valence electrons does Neon (atomic #10) have? (1pt)
*
1 point
1
7
8
10
8 valence electron are present in Neon .
What is valence electron?The electrons in an atom's outermost shell, or energy level, are called valence electrons.
The amount of electrons an atom has in its outermost valence shell determines how it bonds with other atoms.
The Periodic Table groups together elements whose atoms have the same number of valence electrons for this reason.
Neon, with a Z=10, possesses eight valence electrons. Due to its closed-shell structure, neon is extremely difficult to oxidise and decrease.
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Which two words from the paragraph help
you understand the meaning of marine?
A "China" and "Japan"
B "coastal" and "seaweed"
C centuries" and "people”
D. superfood" and "studies”
PLEASE SOMEONE ANSWER
an isotope of phosphorus contains 19 neutrons. construct the symbol for the isotope.
Isotope of phosphorus containing 19 neutrons can represented as ²⁴₁₅P.
Isotopes are those atoms of the same elements that have same number of protons or same atomic number but different mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons in the atom = number of electrons in the neutral atom
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Mass number is represented as Z
Atomic number is represented as A.
While writing the symbol of an atom the mass number is written on the left and side and as a superscript to the symbol of the atom and atomic number is written to the left and as a subscript to the symbol.
While burning coal and charcoal, you notice that coal releases more heat than charcoal. What does that mean?.
While burning coal and charcoal, you notice that coal releases more heat than charcoal. This means that the chemical potential energy in coal is higher than that of charcoal.
Combustion or burning occurs when a substance reacts with oxygen. This reaction is highly exothermic and releases high amounts of energy in the form of heat, light and sound. The amount of energy released depends on the potential chemical energy stored in the substance.
Potential chemical energy is the energy stored in a combustible substance that gets converted to heat, light and sound energy while the substance burns. The more potential chemical energy a substance has, the more energy it expels while burning.
Hence, while burning coal and charcoal, coal will release more heat energy because its potential chemical energy is higher than that of charcoal.
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