What is a cell and what are the function of each

Answers

Answer 1

Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions.

Hope this helps

-lvr


Related Questions

Be the man he always wanted you to be

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

There are two factors that predominantly influence what type of a person one will become: nature and nurture. Nature refers to the genetic material inherited from the parents, while nurture is the environment in which the person is brought up. Now if this 'he' in question is the biological father, it may well be referring to being the kind of person his father was or have the kind of values he instilled into him during his upbringing while he growing up.

The genomic DNA of an organism has a base composition of 40% C-G base pairs and 60% A-T base pairs. Assuming a random sequence of bases, what is the expected frequency of the Tsp E1 restriction sites 5'-CCGG-3'?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is (0.2)^4.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the given genomic DNA is A-T rich, and the base pair composition is C-G = 40 % and A-T = 60%. Therefore, as per Chargaff's rule, Each C and G will possess 20%, and each A and T will possess 30%.  

Therefore, the probability of each base will be,  

C = 20/100 = 0.2

G = 20/100 = 0.2

A = 30/100 = 0.3

T = 30/100 = 0.3

Now the expected frequency of the Tsp E1 restriction sites 5'-CCGG-3' will be 0.2 * 0.2 * 0.2 * 0.2 = (0.2)^4.  

Please help I need to finish this fill in the blank ASAP

Answers

Answer:

make a prediction collect the data analyze the data and conclude/ verify the hypothesis

Answer:

I'm not sure what options are available for this but this is what I think.

Explanation:

Create or make a prediction

I

I

v

Conduct an experiment to test the hypothesis

I

I

v

Collect data

I

I

v

Analyze data and come up with a conclusion

Hope this helped and good luck! :)

What will most likely happen to the population of moths in this habitat?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation will increase because of a new habitat and food source. What will most likely happen to the population of moths in this habitat? The moths will evolve due to a selective pressure. ... Population changes are driven by competition and sexual selection.

Explanation:

In pea plants, purple flower color, C, is dominant to white flower color, c. The table shows the frequencies of the dominant and recessive alleles in three generations of peas in a garden. Allele Frequency for Flower Color in Peas Generation p q 1 0.60 0.40 2 0.64 0.36 3 0.75 0.25 4 0.80 0.20 Which generation showed the greatest frequency of having one of each allele? generation 1 generation 2 generation 3 generation 4

Answers

Answer:

Generation 1: p= 0.60 q= 0.40

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached file

Answer:

a.) (generation 1) on edg.

Explanation:

got it right

good luck!

People can breed cats for specific traits such as coat color through the process of _____. a. natural selection b. descent with modification c. selection with modification d. artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

Explanation:

Normal people can't breed cats by modifying their DNA, so options b and c are eliminated. Breeding cats for specific traits is not natural, so it is not choice a, either. Instead, selective breeding is d. artificial selection.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

36% of your study population are h recessive for fingernail growth rate. Using the Harvey Weinberg equilibrium equations (P+Q = 1 and P2+2PQ+Q2 = 1), calculate the frequency of h dominants and heterozygotes in your population.

Answers

Answer:

frequency of h dominant = 16%

Frequency of heterozygotes  = 48%

Explanation:

The computation of frequency of h dominants and heterozygotes in your population is shown below:

Since it is mentioned that

q^2 = 36%

So q = 0.6

And

p + q = 1

So, the p is 0.4

Now the frequency of h dominant is

= p^2

= (0.4)^2

= 16%

And, the heterozygotes in the population is

= 2 × p × q

= 2 × 0.4 × 0.6

= 48%

If we know that apatite is the mineral that makes up the enamel of our teeth, what physical properties might you want to know about apatite when determining how to make a good toothpaste

Answers

Answer:

It's solid and hard.

Explanation:

The form of apatite use in toothpaste is hydroxyapatite which is a natural occuring minerals that is made up ofcalcium phosphate. The majority of the enamel and dentin in your teeth is made from a form of hydroxyapatite. It form hexagonal crystals. Toothpastes that contain hydroxyapatite can help remineralize the enamel, reducing the risk of cavities and erosion. It's physical properties to know ( solid and hardness) help to strengthen or make the teeth bone strong and also give the bone rigidity.

Does birds kill their young

Answers

Answer:

It depends.

Explanation:

Often times, first-time mothers will not know what to do with their young and accidentally kill them.

Other times, birds will kill their young because the chicks fall ill, and the mothers do not want the sickness to spread to the rest of her chicks.

But for the most part, mothers will keep healthy young and try to keep them alive.

Hope this helps!

How can changes on earths surface affect changes below surface

Answers

Answer:

There are several changes that occur on the earth's surface but also affects the changes below the surface, some of them are as follows:

When rainfall occur on the sandy surface on earth, it looses the soil under the surface and can cause landslides.Imbalance in the food chain above or on the earth surface can affect the nutrient quantity below the surface that is essential for soil bacteria and other microorganisms.Deforestation can also loosen the soil and soil under surface can shift its position.Use of chemicals on agriculture surface can lead to change the fertility of soil below the surface.

Complete the following statements to assess the understanding of how drugs increase the effect of a neurotransmitter at a synapse. Not all choices will be used.
Most illicit drugs affect the nervous system by affecting the action of a particular neurotransmitter at _____ in the brain. Drugs that increase the likelihood of neuron excitation are called _____, and those that decrease that likelihood are called _____.
Specific ways that a drug could increase the effect of a neurotransmitter (NT) at a synapse include 1) causing the NT to leak out of a synaptic _____into the synaptic cleft; 2) preventing _____ of the NT presynaptic membrane; and, 3)blocking an _____that normally breaks down the NT.
Word Bank:
acetylcholine
delays
depressants
dopamine
equal
excitement
larger
release
stimulants
synapses
vesicle
reuptake
enzyme

Answers

Its all the above but depression first

If one DNA strand is 5'-GGCATTACACTAGGCCT-3', what is the complementary srand?

Answers

Answer:

3' - CCGTAATGTGATCCGGA - 5'

Explanation:

In DNA, the leading strand builds from a 5' to 3' direction and the lagging strand (complementary strand) must build from a 3' to 5' direction.

The base-pairing rules for DNA are:

- adenine always pairs to thymine (A to T) (T to A)

- guanine always pairs to cytosine (G to C) (C to G)

I don't know how to edit my original question, so I am resubmitting it. I have attached a photo with my question. I had it attached it last question too. I'm not sure if it isn't showing up. I really need help. The instructions are to label the arrows in the slide image below with the appropriate stage of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A: Prophase  (top left)

B: Cytokinesis  (top middle)

C :Interphase  (top right)

D :Telophase  (bottom left)

E: Metaphase  (bottom middle)

F: Anaphase (bottom right)

Explanation:

A. prophse - the first stage of mitosis, in this pahse the chromatin which is DNA and proteins, condenses in nucleus.

B. Cytokinesis  - It is the physical sepration or dividion of cytoplasm of the parental cell.

C. Interphase - This phase have no change in cell except its size as it grows and enlarges itself.

D. Telophase - formation of a nuclear membrane around chromosome set to separate the genetic material from the cytoplasm.

E. Metaphase - visible chromosomes, removal of nucleus and chromosomes present in cytoplasm.

F. Anaphase - replicated chromosomes are separated and move towards opposite poles.

Based on what you learned about the main elements
in living things, which element do you think forms the
main structure
of organic molecules?
A. Oxygen, because it is the element present in
highest amount in living things
B. Carbon, because it readily forms long chains and
rings

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it is composing about 65% of the human body

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because it's right.

Of the three major groups of forensic science professionals, which of the following provide specific knowledge in an area of science, such as botany or anthropology? A. associate scientists B. forensic pathologists C. forensic scientists D. forensic odonatologist

Answers

Answer:

A. associate scientists

hope this answer correct (^^)..

Answer:

answer A

Explanation:

1. Explain why some heterotrophs can be described as both a primary consumer and a secondary consumer. What are these heterotrophs called

Answers

Answer:

Heterotrophic species that eat organisms from different trophic levels

Explanation:

Humans are examples of primary and secondary consumers because we are able to eat different types of living forms, thereby acting in the food chain as primary consumers (eating plants) in certain conditions and as secondary consumers (eating animals) in different conditions. Many heterotrophic organisms act at different levels by feeding primary producers and primary consumers based on specific trophic strategies. In consequence, the classification between primary and secondary consumers is arbitrary since it varies according to the trophic strategy adopted by the organism.

Which conclusion about Paradoxides pinus is supported by the information in the table? Life forms existed during the Cambrian period. Similar fossil species formed after the Devonian period. This fossil species first appeared during the Cenozoic era. Different life forms were surviving during Precambrian time.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Life forms that existed during the Cambrian period are the conclusions about Paradoxides pinus, hence option A is correct.

What is a Cambrian period?

The Cambrian period is the period when most of the life forms on the earth explode to the different types of animals and plants, in this period most of the separate families of this species are evolving rapidly.

The species occur in this period in which Paradoxides pinus also appears, it was supposed to be a trilobite that lived during the mid-Cambrian.

Paradoxides pinus has a semicircular and elongated body shape, it is hard from the outside due to the exoskeleton, but the inside is soft making it boneless.

Therefore, in the Cambrian period life forms, which are the conclusions about Paradoxides pinus.

Learn more about the Cambrian period, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26572124

#SPJ6

Morphine, heroin, and methadone
a. are stimulants
b. are derived from opium
O c. are often used to treat ADHD
d. increase the action of the central nervous system​

Answers

Answer:

b. are derived from opium

Explanation:

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the name of drugs which are derived from the same source called opium poppy.

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the class of drugs known as opioids or narcotic are used in medical treatment which interacts with brain to reduce pain perception and methadone is also used to reduces withdrawal symptoms due to addiction of heroin and morphine.

Hence, the correct answer is b.

​The ____ is a small thin-walled tube that leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Urethra

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it would be the urethra but if it's not let me know.

The urethra is a small thin-walled tube which leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body.

What is the excretory system?

Human excretory system includes organs that facilitate the removal of nitrogenous wastes out from the body. The main excretory organs in the human body include kidney, ureter, urinary bladder and urethra. Kidneys are the organs which filter blood and urine is the filtrate obtained that is excreted out of the body.

The urethra is the small thin-walled tube that lets urine leave from bladder and the body. In the males, urethra passes through the prostate gland. In the females, the urethra is much shorter. It runs from the bladder to open in front of the vagina.

Learn more about Urethra here:

https://brainly.com/question/9403169

#SPJ2

Compare and contrast the contributions of Neel, Pauling, and Ingram to our understanding of the genetic and molecular basis of sickle cell disease (SCD).

Answers

He demonstrated that SCD and sickle cell trait were due to the presence of abnormal 8-globin polypeptides in red blood cells. He demonstrated that the electrophhoretic mobility of B-globin from patients with SCD was different from that of healthy individuals. He demonstrated that both parents of multiple patients with SCD had low levels of sickled red blood cells. He hypothesized that SCD was a recessive trait and that the parents of patients with SCD would be heterozygous carriers. He demonstrated that the difference between B-globin polypeptides in individuals who were healthy and those with SCD is an amino acid substitution. He performed a peptide fingerprint analysis on B-globin from individuals with 84 84 and 89 88, which identified the segment of B-globin that was changed by the BS mutation. James Neel Linus Pauling Vernon Ingram

hope it helps..

How does the vessel diameter of the afferent arteriole change in order to decrease glomerular hydrostatic pressure (GHP) and restore the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) to normal

Answers

Answer:

The afferent vessel will generate vasodilation, that is, increase its diameter to generate a stirring effect in the glomerulus, promote glomerular filtration and decrease pressure in it.

Explanation:

The renal glomeruli are in charge of filtering the blood.

They have an efferent vessel that collects the blood to be filtered and an afferent that is in charge of returning it to the bloodstream of systemic circulation.

When the pressure of the glomerulus is very high, the glomerular filtration rate is increased and it needs to be regulated, that is why the afferent vessel undergoes vasodilation to decompress the glomerulus pressures and thus regulate the filtration rate by decreasing it.

1. Hypothesize in what type of environments it would be advantageous for a protist to be autotrophic, heterotrophic, or mixotrophic.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Protists fall into the category of eukaryotes. They are diverse in nature and typically are found to be single celled organisms containing very organized structures.They are classified based on what is their source of nutrition.

Autotrophic - capable of photosynthesis to produce their own food, so an environment where sunlight, CO2 and water is available.

Heterotrophic - feed on other organisms , an environment where prey is plenty and very limited or no access to sunlight.

Mixotrophic - a combination of the above two, an environment with all of the aforementioned factors present.

What does DNA provide the code for?
nitrogenous base pairing
protein synthesis
deoxyribose formation
nucleotide synthesis

Answers

Answer:

Protein Synthesis

Explanation:

DNA provide the code for protein synthesis.

This DNA code contains the instructions needed to produce the proteins and molecules essential for our growth, development and health.

Protein synthesis

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.

Learn more about protein synthesis:

https://brainly.com/question/4463646

b. (state a differences between blood and inter cellular fluid​

Answers

The intracellular fluid of the cytosol or intracellular fluid, is the liquid found inside cells. Extracellular fluid usually denotes all body fluid outside of cells, and consists of plasma, interstitial, and transcellular fluid. (Surrounds all cells in the body)

Hope this helps!!

The most diverse and prevalent organisms on earth are

Answers

Answer:bacteria

Explanation:

The answer is Bacteria

The nerve cells in your body must constantly remove substances from the cell against the concentration gradient. What type of process most likely takes place to remove substances from a cell against the concentration gradient? Explain.

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Active transport refers to a procedure, which withdraws substances from a cell against the concentration gradient. During the process, the molecules move from low concentration to a high concentration.  

The mechanisms of active transport need the application of the energy of the cell, generally in the form of ATP. If a substance needs to move within the cell against its concentration gradient, that is, if the substance's concentration within the cell is more than its concentration in the extracellular fluid, then the cell must utilize energy to move the substance.  

i hope this helped you!

Mike is studying the phylogenetic tree for big cats. A big cat phylogenetic tree is shown. A bracket goes to clouded leopard and to another bracket. That bracket goes to 2 additional brackets. One bracket goes to tiger and snow leopard. The other bracket goes to janguar and another bracket. The other bracket has lion and leopard. He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true? The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer:

The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Answer is C my fellow Brainly users

Alex was energetic once he learned to walk, getting into anything he could find. He soaked in every piece of new information, seeming to learn a new skill every day. But after he turned 2, he became lethargic and inattentive. This coincided with his becoming a much pickier eater; he primarily consumes hot dogs with no bun, fast food French fries, and candy. As a result of this diet, he may have developed . Adding ________ to his diet may help reverse his symptoms.
Which of the following are effects of lead poisoning in infants and children?
a. Slowed body growth
b. Type 1 diabetes
c. Impaired hearing
d. Reduced IQ
e. Kidney damage

Answers

Answer:

All but B are primary symptoms of lead exposure in children and infants  

Explanation:

The effects of lead poisoning in infants and children are:

Slowed body growth

Kidney damage

Impaired hearing

Reduced IQ

Lead is commonly as joint toxicant that affects multiple body systems and is very harmful to young children.

Lead that is present the body is spread to the brain, liver, kidney and bones.

When it is stored in the teeth and bones, where it gathers over time.

Human exposure is usually measured through the measurement of lead in blood.

Learn more from

https://brainly.com/question/16077065

Natural proteins most commonly contain linear polypeptides between 100 and 1000 residues in length. One of the reasons polypeptides outside this range may be disfavored is that

Answers

B) smaller polypeptides do not form stable folded structures.

What do you think would happen if there was more glucose (sugar) than available NAD+? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

n people who have developed diabetes, glucose builds up in the blood, resulting in hyperglycemia. ... And, too much sugar in the bloodstream can cause other types of damage to body tissues, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, kidney disease, vision problems, and nerve problems in people with diabetes.

Explanation:

Other Questions
name the important valley of nepal Even though land was cheap in the frontier, why did farmers have trouble turning a profit?A. Taxes on the land were very highB. People did not want the type of crops grown in the WestC. The land was infertile and could not grow many cropsD. Farm equipment was still very expensive to buy and maintain Martin has severe myopia, with a far point on only 17 cm. He wants to get glasses that he'll wear while using his computer whose screen is 65 cm away. What refractive power will these glasses require? Harpeth Valley Water District has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 3.63 percent and semiannual payments. The bond matures in 23 years, with a yield to maturity of 4.17 percent, and a par value of $5,000. What is the market price of the bond 7.Why are we able to drink cold drink with straw from a bottle? in the diagram AB =AD and The esophagus, a tube that carries food to the stomach, is constantly being scraped as food travels through it. Why does the esophagus not deteriorate through a persons lifetime? Cells can anabolize the food prior to entering the esophagus. Cells are constantly dividing and replacing old or damaged cells. Cells promote a fluid to build up along the esophagus to reduce friction. Cells build a type of protein called enzymes that act as an armor. A car can go from rest to 90 kmh in 10 s. What is its acceleration? which religious group may refuse autopsy? Un compuesto ZO2 tiene masa molar igual a 64. La masa atmica de Z debe ser: A . 6. C. 12. E. 32. B. 10. D. 24. *LAST QUESTION , PLEASE HELP* Why does the land around an once active coal mine remain barren? a.) Empty coal mines are flooded with acid rain so no life forms can survive. b.) Ozone is formed from hydrocarbons which prevents the growth of plants. c.) The ground where the coal was mined is acidic so few plants can grow there. Read the text: Trans fat is obtained industrially after certain vegetable oils, under certain conditions, are hydrogenated and transformed into solid fat. This type of fat has been used in the production of some food products, such as stuffed cookies, giving them, for example, a more crunchy consistency. However, it is admitted that the excessive consumption of trans fat contributes to obesity and the development of cardiovascular diseases. a) What group of lipids do oils and fats belong to? b) How can we differentiate oils from fats at room temperatures, around 20 C? c) Many seeds, such as soybeans, store relatively large amounts of oil. What is the importance of the presence of oil for the embryo of oil seeds? d) Birds and mammals store fats in adipose tissue, under the skin. What is the advantage of the fatty layer under the skin being especially developed in animals that live in cold climates, such as polar bears? e) Recent studies indicate that fat is associated with cardiovascular disease. Name another substance in the lipid group also commonly associated with these diseases. Why is the HCF x*2 ? Please explain thanks for number d A rectangular storage container with an open top is to have a volume of 10 m3. The length of this base is twice the width. Material for the base costs $20 per square meter. Material for the sides costs $12 per square meter. A town is severely affected by water pollution following a natural disaster. Toilets are backed up and clean drinking water is scarce. Which step can the local health department take to help? You have just completed a 1 year medical insurance billing course at a college. Name some preliminary job search contacts to make on campus How many cubes are there . A - 26 B - 27 C - 28 D - 29 E - 30 or F - 31 True or false: After first discovering that Bartleby is living in his (the narrator's) office, the narrator first feels overwhelming sadness, and next decides that, if Bartleby continues to refuse to answer the narrator's questions, he will fire him. Group of answer choices what is the vertex of g(x)=-3x^2+18x+2? a) (3,-25) b) (-3,-25) c) (3,29) d) (-3,29) PLS HURRY, IS TIMED.Which of the following railroads was not one of the first four major railroads built in the Indian Territory? A. the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad B. the Atlantic and Pacific Railway C. the Central Pacific Railroad D. the Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific Railroad