Answer: one hundredth
Explanation:
Identify the following as a weak or strong acid or base: (a) NH3, (b) H3PO4, (c) LiOH, (d) HCOOH (formic acid), (e) H2SO4, (f) HF, (g) Ba(OH)2.
Answer:
Explained
Explanation:
a) NH3- Weak Base
b) H3PO4- Weak Acid
c) LiOH- Weak Base
d) HCOOH- Weak Acid
e) H2SO4- Strong Acid
f) HF- Weak Acid
g) Ba(OH)2- Strong Base
How many significant figures
are in this number?
23,479
What does Ca stand for in Italy?
How many moles of H2 can be formed if a 4.71 g sample of Mg reacts with excess HCl?
Answer:
0.2 mole of H2.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 4.71 g of magnesium (Mg). This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Mg = 4.71 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mole of Mg =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of Mg = 4.71 /24
Mole of Mg = 0.2 mole
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction.
This is illustrated below:
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted to produce 1 mole of H2.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of H2 produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted to produce 1 mole of H2.
Therefore, 0.2 mole of Mg will also react to produce 0.2 mole of H2.
Thus, 0.2 mole of H2 was obtained from the reaction.
The number of moles of H₂ that can be formed if a 4.71 g sample of Mg reacts with excess HCl is 0.19625 moles
Let's represent the reaction with a chemical equation
Mg + HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
HCl is in excess according to the question. This means Mg is the limiting reagent and therefore determine the amount of product.
Therefore,
24 g of Mg gives 2g of H₂
4.71 g of Mg will give ? H₂
cross multiply
mass of H₂ = 4.71 × 2 / 24
mass of H₂ = 9.42 / 24 = 0.3925 g
moles of H₂ = mass / molar mass
moles of H₂ = 0.3925 / 2
moles of H₂ = 0.19625 moles
read more: https://brainly.com/question/18757768?referrer=searchResults
A sample of an ideal gas has a volume of 3.25 L at 12.80 °C and 1.50 atm. What is the volume of the gas at 24.40 °C and
0.996 atm?
Answer:
You have got the Combined Gas Equation for an Ideal Gas, which holds that
P
1
V
1
T
1
=
P
2
V
2
T
2
V
2
=
P
1
×
V
1
×
T
2
T
1
×
P
2
...
Explanation:
Propose a structure for an aromatic hydrocarbon, C9H12, that can form two C9H11Cl products on substitution of a hydrogen on the aromatic ring with chlorine. You do not have to consider stereochemistry. In cases where there is more than one answer, just give one. Ignore the ortho, para-directing effects of the alkyl groups in answering this question. Consider only the number of nonequivalent hydrogens on the aromatic ring.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given study,
the molecular formula of the given aromatic compound = C9H12
the first process we suppose to carry out is to calculate the double bond equivalence.
So, the double bond equivalence [tex]DBE = {N_C+1-(\dfrac{(N_H+N_{Cl})-N_H}{2}) }[/tex]
[tex]DBE = {9+1-(\dfrac{(12+0)-0}{2}) }[/tex]
DBE = 4
Hence, the aromatic compound possesses 4 double bonds, this signifies that the might be a presence of benzene ring.
The substitutional products of the aromatic hydrocarbon C9H12 can be seen in the attached file below.
An igneous rock has a coarse texture and is dark in color. How else can this rock be accurately described?
small crystals
cooled quickly
produced from magma
formed at Earth’s surface
Answer:
igneous rocks are produced from magma
Explanation:
Answer:
produced form magma
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right
35. How many atoms are in 39.2 moles? (1 mole = 6.02 x 10 23 atoms)
A. 2.36 x 10 25atoms
B.
6.5 x 10 23 atoms
C.
6.5 x 10-23 atoms
D.
236 x 10 23 atoms
STOP
Give two examples. How does predation affect an ecosystem?
Answer:
It affects the amount of a species that may be hunted by said predator, controlled you can say.
It can cause evolution in prey that causes them to not be caught, Darwins theory in a way.
Explanation:
Explanation:
At the level of the community, predation reduces the number of individuals in the prey population. The best example of predation involve carnivorous interactions, in which one animal consumes another, Think of wolves hunting moose, owls hunting mice, or shrews hunting worms and insects.
what is rpxiaiteon uncrambled
4. Subatomic particles that are located in the nucleus and have no charge (neutral) are called
(10 Points)
protons
electrons
neutrons
nucleus
This is something easy can someone please finish this one. i'll give brainliest.
Answer:
1. C maybe
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. A
If you blew up a balloon inside an air-conditioned house and then brought it outside on a hot summer day, then what do you expect to happen to the balloon?
Answer:
You can expect the balloon to expand a little
Explanation:
The molecules in the balloon will be heated up once they feel the warmth of the summer heat and start moving a lot faster
the Na2O valence is
Mathematically combine the three given reactions so that they sum to give a balanced chemical equation describing the production of propane, C3H8(g), from its elements, C(s,graphite) and H2(g). Show your intermediate steps. For example, if you must reverse reaction (c), write the reverse in the appropriate format; if you multiply reaction (a) by 2, write the updated equation. Make sure to enter the overall balanced equation at the bottom.
a. C3H8(g)+ 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)
b. C(s)+ O2(g) → CO2(g)
c. H2(g)+ 1/2O2→ H2O(l)
Answer:
The answer is in the explanation.
Explanation:
The reaction you want to obtain is:
3C(s) + 4H₂(g) → C₃H₈(g)
The sum of 3(b) + 4(c):
3b. 3C(s) + 3O₂(g) → 3CO₂
4c. 4H₂(g) + 2O₂(g) → 4H₂O(l)
3C(s) + 4H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
Now, this reaction -(a):
-a. 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l) → C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g)
3C(s) + 4H₂(g) → C₃H₈(g)
Which ONE of the following has the most mass (assume they are all of the same volume)?
A block of styrofoam.
b. A block of copper.
c. A box of feathers.
d. An empty cardboard box.
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
Which two elements have similar physical and chemical properties?
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have same number of valence electrons. And we know, the elements which have same number of valence electrons, have similar physical and chemical properties. Hence, the elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.
The amount of space a material occupies is its
Answer:
—MASS is the amount of matter that makes up something. - VOLUME _ is the amount of space that a material takes up.
Explanation:
calculate the density of an object with a mass of 25g and a volume of 10ml
Answer:
The answer is 2.50 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 25 g
volume = 10 mL
We have
[tex]density = \frac{25}{10} = \frac{5}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.50 g/mLHope this helps you
Which of these statements describes a chemical property? A. Iron is attracted to a magnet. OB. Iron rusts when exposed to air. OC. Iron is a solid at room temperature. OD. Iron melts at 1538 C.
Answer: B: Iron rusts when exposed to air.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
OB. Iron rusts when exposed to air.
Jill has a gel pen the gel pen has a mass of 8g and a valine of 2cm3 what is the density
Answer:
The answer is 4 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question
mass = 8 g
volume = 2 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{8}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
4 g/cm³Hope this helps you
KE and PE Math
Directions: Consider a 2-kg bowling ball sits on top of a building that is 40 meters tall. It falls to the ground. Think about the amounts of potential and kinetic energy the bowling ball has:
as it sits on top of a building that is 40 meters tall.
as it is half way through a fall off a building that is 40 meters tall and travelling 19.8 meters per second.
as it is just about to hit the ground from a fall off a building that is 40 meters tall and travelling 28 meters per second.
Questions
1. Does the bowling ball have more potential energy or kinetic energy as it sit on top of the building? Why?
2. Does the bowling ball have more potential energy or kinetic energy as it is half way through its fall? Why?
3. Does the bowling ball have more potential energy or kinetic energy just before it hits the ground? Why?
4. What is the potential energy of the bowling ball as it sits on top of the building?
5. What is the potential energy of the ball as it is half way through the fall, 20 meters high?
6. What is the kinetic energy of the ball as it is half way through the fall?
What is the kinetic energy of the ball just before it hits the ground?
Answer:
1. Answer: The bowling ball has more potential energy as it sits on top of the building. It does not have any kinetic energy because it is not moving.
2. Answer: The bowling ball has equal amounts of potential and kinetic energy half way through the fall. At the half way point, half of the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy.
3. Answer: Just before the ball hits the ground, it has more kinetic energy. As it hits the ground the potential energy becomes zero.
4. Answer:
PE=784 J
5. Answer:
PE = 392 J
6. Answer:
KE= 392 J
Also, since the PE and KE are equal at the half way point and PE =392 J, KE = 392 J.
7. What is the kinetic energy of the ball just before it hits the ground?
Answer:
KE=784 J
At first I answered in the comments, but I am able to answer now. I hope this can help
Answer:
The person above has everything, except for 2 I put " kinetic energy since it is in motion, and is picking up speed. It has already used up all of the potential energy " I don't think the potential energy and kinetic energy is equal
Explanation:
Which of the following correctly describes
a solid?
a. The particles do not move at all.
b. The particles are closely locked in pigsition and can vibrate in place.
c. The particles are free to
d. move about independently. colliding frequently
The particles are closely packed but have enough energy to slide past each
other.
Answer:A
Explanation: solids are locked into place B would be a liquid C would be a gas
The vapor from elemental mercury metal is a neurotoxin. Most dentists have levels of mercury in their urine of 10 micrograms per liter (1 microgram is 10^-6 grams), which is about twice that
of their patients. The legal safe maximum exposure limit for mercury in urine is 4.053 x 10^17 atoms of mercury per liter of urine. Does this level mean that the average dentist is at risk for
mercury poisoning? In other words, is this amount, 10 micrograms per liter of urine, above or below the legal safe limit? Show your work and justify your answer.
Answer: 10 micrograms per liter of urine is below the legal safe limit and the dentist is not at risk for mercury poisoning.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the formula:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]
We are given:
Given mass of mercury = [tex]10\mu g=10^{-5}g[/tex] (Conversion factor: [tex]1\mu g=10^{-6}g[/tex] )
Molar mass of mercury = 200.6 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of mercury}=\frac{10^{-5}g}{200.6g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of mercury}=4.9\times 10^{-8}mol[/tex]
According to mole concept:
1 mole of an element contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of atoms
So, [tex]4.9\times 10^{-8}[/tex] moles of mercury will contain = [tex]\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 4.9\times 10^{-8}=2.95\times 10^{16}[/tex] number of atoms.
We are given:
Legal safe limit for mercury in urine = [tex]4.053\times 10^{17}[/tex] atoms
Calculated amount of mercury in urine = [tex]2.95\times 10^{16}[/tex] atoms
As, the calculated amount of mercury in urine is less than the legal safe limit of mercury in urine. So, the average dentist is not at risk for mercury poisoning.
Hence, 10 micrograms per liter of urine is below the legal safe limit and the dentist is not at risk for mercury poisoning.
In the anaerobic fermentation of grain, the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae digests glucose from plants to form the products ethanol and propenoic acid by the following reactions: Reaction 1: C6H12O6 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2 Reaction 2: C6H12O6 2 C2H3CO2H + 2 H2O In an open flow reactor 4000 kg of a 12% glucose-water solution flows in. During fermentation, 120 kg of carbon dioxide is produced together with 90 kg of unreacted glucose. What are the weight percents of ethyl alcohol and propenoic acid that exit the broth? Assume that none of the glucose is assimilated into the bacteria.
Answer:
Explanation:
The first step in order to solve this particular question is to make sure that the two reactions given in the question is balanced. Therefore, we have;
Reaction 1: C6H12O6 -----------------------------> 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO2.
Reaction 2: C6H12O6 ------------------------------> 2 C2H3CO2H + 2 H2O.
Next, we determine the number of moles of water and that of glucose. Recall that we are given from the question that the open flow reactor = 4000 kg of a 12% glucose-water solution flows in that is to say the percentage for water is [100% - 12% = 88%]. Also, the molar mass of water = H₂O = 18 kg/kmol and that for glucose =180 kg/kmol.
Number of moles of water = (4000 kg × 88%) ÷ 18 = 195.6 kmol.
Number of moles of glucose= (4000kg × 12%) ÷ 180 = 2.67 kmol.
Next thing to do is to determine the number of moles in the unreacted glucose . Therefore, the 90 kg of unreacted glucose ÷ 180kg/kmol = 0.5 kmol.
So, we have that During fermentation, 120 kg of carbon dioxide is produced. Thus, the number of kmol = 120kg÷ 44kg/mol = 2.73kmol.
For reaction 1, we have 2 moles of CO₂ that is to say the extent of the reaction = 2.73kmol / 2 moles of CO₂ = 1.365 kmol.
For reaction 2, we have 2 moles of CO₂ that is to say the extent of the reaction = 2.67kmol - 0.5 kmol - 1.365kmol = 0.805 kmol.
For both reaction, the kmol for outflow of glucose = 2.73 kmol.
Also, 2 × 0.805 + 1.365 × 0 = 1.61kmol.
Hence, 195.6 kmol + 1.61 =197.21 kmol.
The mass of ethanol = 46.1 kg/kmol × 2.73 kmol = 125.853 kg.
The weight percent of ethanol has been 29.72%, and the percent mass of propionic acid has been 47.79%.
The balanced chemical equations of the reactions have been:
[tex]\rm C_6H_1_2O_6\;\rightarrow\;2\;C_2H_5OH\;+\;2\;CO_2[/tex]
[tex]\rm C_6H_1_2O_6\;\rightarrow\;2\;C_2H_3CO_2H\;+\;2\;H_2O[/tex]
The solution has consisted of 12% glucose.
Water in the solution = 88%
The mass of the solution = 4000 kg.
The moles of glucose = 12% of 4000 kg
Moles of glucose = [tex]\rm \dfrac{12}{100}\;\times\;4000\;\times\;\dfrac{1}{180\;g/mol}[/tex]
Moles of glucose = 2.67 kmol.
Moles of water = 88 % of 4000 kg
Moles of water = [tex]\rm \dfrac{88}{100}\;\times\;4000\;\times\;\dfrac{1}{18\;g/mol}[/tex]
Moles of water = 195.6 kmol.
The unreacted glucose in the mixture = 90 kg
Moles of unreacted glucose:
Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]
Moles of unreacted glucose = [tex]\rm \dfrac{90\;\times\;1000\;g}{180\;g/mol}[/tex]
Moles of unreacted glucose = 0.5 kmol
The mass of carbon dioxide produced = 120 kg.
Moles of carbon dioxide produced = [tex]\rm \dfrac{120\;\times\;1000\;g}{44\;g/mol}[/tex]
Moles of carbon dioxide produced = 2.73 kmol
Since 1 mole of glucose produces 2 moles of carbon dioxide.
2.73 kmol of carbon dioxide has been produced from 1.365 kmol of glucose.
The moles of ethanol produced by reaction 1 = 2 moles/ mole glucose.
The glucose present has been 2.67 kmol.
The ethanol produced = 5.34 kmol.
Moles of propionic acid produced = 5.34 kmol.
The mass of 5.34 kmol ethanol = Moles × molecular weight
The mass of ethanol produced = 5.34 × 1000 × 46.07g/mol
The mass of ethanol produced = 246.0138 kg.
The mass of propionic acid produced = 5.34 × 1000 × 74.08 g/mol
The mass of propionic acid produced = 395.5872 kg.
The mass of water produced = 5.34 × 1000 × 18 g/mol
The mass of water produced = 96.12 kg.
The remained glucose = 90 kg
The total mass in the reactor:
= Mass of glucose + water + propionic acid + ethanol
= 90 + 96.12 + 395.5872 + 246.0138 kg
= 827.721 kg.
% Mass of ethanol = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass\;of\;ethanol}{Total\;mass}\;\times\;100[/tex]
% Mass of ethanol = [tex]\rm \dfrac{246.0138}{827.721}\;\times\;100[/tex]
% Mass of ethanol = 29.72%
% Mass of Propionic acid = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass\;of\;propionic\;acid}{Total\;mass}\;\times\;100[/tex]
% Mass of Propionic acid = [tex]\rm \dfrac{395.5872}{827.721}\;\times\;100[/tex]
% Mass of Propionic acid = 47.79 %.
The weight percent of ethanol has been 29.72%, and the percent mass of propionic acid has been 47.79%.
For more information about weight percent, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/18204076
Two common materials we encounter in our daily lives are radiator coolant in automobiles and dry ice. The coolant in an automobile radiator, a solution of antifreeze (a glycol such as ethylene or propylene glycol) and water, freezes at 39°C and boils at 110°C. The temperature of the dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) used in some ice cream vending carts is –78°C. Convert the boiling point of radiator coolant (110°C) to degrees Fahrenheit. Convert the temperature of dry ice (–78°C) to the Kelvin scale.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Using the formula
°C = (F-32) × 5/9
Where;
°C = temperature in degrees centigrade
F= temperature in Fahrenheit
F= (9/5 ×°C) +32
F= (9/5 × 110) + 32
F= 230°F
To convert -78°C to Kelvin
-78°C + 273 = 195 K
You have two pieces of metal. Metal A has a higher temperature than metal B. What does this tell you about them?
Group of answer choices
There is more light energy in metal B.
The molecules in metal A are vibrating faster.
Metal B has more heat energy.
Metal A has more gravitational potential energy. Bl
Answer:
The molecules in metal A are vibrating faster
4.81 (a) What volume of 0.115 M HClO4 solution is needed to
neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.0875 M NaOH? (b) What volume of
0.128 M HCl is needed to neutralize 2.87 g of Mg(OH)2? (c) If
25.8 mL of an AgNO3 solution is needed to precipitate all the
cl ions in a 785-mg sample of KCl (forming AgCl), what is
the molarity of the AgNO3 solution? (d) If 45.3 mL of a 0.108
M HCl solution is needed to neutralize a solution of KOH,
how many grams of KOH must be present in the solution?
In order to listen to the radio you need to use ______________ and _________ waves.
Answer:
ears and hands and listen the quistion
Answer:
horizotal , varitical
a hammer has the volume of 11.5 cubic centimeters. it also has the mass of 500 grams. what is the hammer density
Answer:
The answer is 43.48 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question
mass = 500 g
volume = 11.5 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{500}{11.5} \\ = 43.47826086...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
43.48 g/cm³Hope this helps you