What does a scientist need to know to figure out the relative age of a rock layer?

A. the age of the layers above and below the rock

B. the age of the fossils of the top layer

C. the rate of decay for all elements in the rock

D. the radioactive element in the rock

Answers

Answer 1

The rate of decay C

To establish the age of a rock or a fossil, researchers use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.

Answer 2

Answer:

A is the answer, this is because deposition has been happening on earth for ages so as time goes by more deposits form layers on earth, including the remains of animals and plants that would later become fossils.


Related Questions

24pts, I will mark brainliest for right answer, no guessing!

Which of these is likely to be true about a scientific theory?


It can never be changed or replaced.

It is supported by exactly one true hypothesis.

It is accepted by a large scientific community.

It is a random guess about how something happened.

Answers

The answer is it is supported by exactly one true hypothesis

A cell carries out _____.


1) Shape

2) Energy

3) Cell membrane

4) Size

5) Vacuole

6) Life processes

Answers

Cell membrane
That is correct
Cell membrane should be correct

Some plants and fungi have both sexual and asexual methods of reproduction. The plant or fungi offspring born from sexual reproduction will


A: have greater variation than offspring born by asexual reproduction.


B: be smaller in size than offspring born by asexual reproduction.


C: be larger in size than offspring born by asexual reproduction.


D: have less variation than offspring born by asexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer is B

I think
B is the correct answer :)))))))))))))))))))

i need help asapppp pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

The larger bottom pan will be cooler than the smaller bottom pan, because the energy that transferred to it will have spread out over more molecules.

larger pan will be cooler

WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF CORRECT

What role did Bartolomé de Las Casas play in the treatment of indigenous people in the Americas? THREE CORRECT ANSWERS

He opposed the encomienda system.
He experienced the system and wanted it to continue.
He argued that enslaving people was a sin.
He wanted Spain to provide more encomienda grants to the church.
He thought that indigenous people should be converted to Christianity.

Answers

Answer: A - He opposed the encomienda system. C - He argued that enslaving people was a sin. E. He thought that indigenous people should be converted to Christianity.

Explanation: Good luck! :D

The first option is the correct answer!

Which of the following usually indicates stormy weather with clouds and precipitation?
A) Low humidity
B) Low air pressure
C) High air pressure
D) High humidity.

Answers

D) I think I’m new here

Low air pressure indicates stormy weather with clouds and precipitation. So, the correct option is (B).

How Clouds are formed?

Clouds are formed by four processes. They are

1) Surface heating

In this process, the sun heats the earth and thus the air, this warm air rises, expands, and cools which forms the clouds.

2) Mountains and Terrains

Clouds also form when air meets mountains or other topography. The air rises and cools and, again, the air cannot hold all the water it holds when it warms so clouds form.

3) Air masses which are forced to rise and cool

Air is also forced to rise when air in a low pressure system forces air to rise.

4) Cold or warm weather fronts

Weather fronts cause cloud formation Clouds form because warm air rises above cold air and cold fronts form clouds because cold air displaces or lifts warm air.

Thus, Low air pressure indicates stormy weather with clouds and precipitation. So, the correct option is (B).

Learn more about Clouds formation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29776325

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1. What kind of material can be found in our water?
2. What kinds of problems can algae cause to our water resources? How is algae good?
3. What is turbidity?
4. How is the pH of the Clackamas River related to river flow?

Answers

I hope what they said helps!

2 points
1. True or False: When environments are mostly the SAME over time,
structures generally CHANGE over time. *
True or False

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation: yw

Answer:

false

Explanation:

when environments are mostly the same the structure of the environment will also stay the same. if the environment happened to change overtime the structure would change with it.

The Earth’s crust is divided into large sections like puzzle pieces called plates. The plates move due to uneven heating in the mantle which causes the molten rock to circulate. This circulation is called ____________ __________________.

Answers

Answer:

This movement is called plate motion, or tectonic shift

Explanation:

Answer:

The person obove is right

Explanation:

got 100 on 6.01 Quiz: Plate Tectonics TGA REQ

Where does the Moon get its light?
A. the moon makes its own light
B. the moon gets light from the sun
C. the moon gets light from earth

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just took the quiz

hope this helps

Answer:

B

Explanation:

trust me I took the same quiz/test

The Suns light gets reflected to the moon giving it the light source it needs.

Above is a map that supports the idea that the continents were once joined together. Some fossils can be found on multiple continents that are now very far apart. Provide another piece of evidence to support the idea that continents were once joined together.

Answers

Can I see the map maybe I’ll be able to help ☝

What is the composition of earth’s ocean waters and where are they located

PLEASE HELP ASAP !!! :(((

Answers

Explanation:

Seawater is a complex mixture of 96.5 percent water, 2.5 percent salts, and smaller amounts of other substances, including dissolved inorganic and organic materials, particulates, and a few atmospheric gases.

hope this helps!!

How are your chromosomes inherited?

a. random number of chromosomes from each parent
b. half of your chromosomes from your father and half from your mother
c. most of your chromosomes from your father
d. most of your chromosomes are from your mother

Answers

Answer:

B:  half of your chromosomes from your father and half from your mother

Explanation:

People usually have two copies of each chromosome. One copy is inherited from their mother (via the egg) and the other from their father (via the sperm). A sperm and an egg each contain one set of 23 chromosomes.

it’s b sorry if it wrong

Why do you think the fashions on Phoenician statues seemed so similar to Egyptian styles?
A) The Phoenicians did not have a style of their own.
B) The Phoenicians tried to make their clothing to meet their customers’ tastes.
C) The Phoenicians believed that the Egyptian styles were superior to others.
D) These statues were depictions of the Egyptians who visited the Phoenicians.

Answers

the correct answer would be d.

The Himalayan Mountains are folded mountains that form due to great pressure and heat along convergent boundaries where plates are moving _________________________

Answers

Answer:

They form at convergent boundaries.

Explanation:

When two continental plates converge, they smash together and create mountains. The amazing Himalayan Mountains are the result of this type of convergent plate boundary.

Sidenote: I hope this helps! :D

Answer:

They move together

Explanation:

pLsSsSsSsSs answer the question in the picture.

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rocks are formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. Meaning magma and lava are "fiery" deriving from the word Ignis.

Hope this helps!

Good luck <3

^^ yes igneous rocks are when magma cools and can make crystals.

California’s San Andres fault is known for its earthquakes. The Pacific plate and North American plate are sliding against each other at this example of a __________________ boundary.

Answers

Answer:

The blank is "transform plate."

Explanation:

The San Andreas Fault and Queen Charlotte Fault are transform plate boundaries developing where the Pacific Plate moves northward past the North American Plate. The San Andreas Fault is just one of several faults that accommodate the transform motion between the Pacific and North American plates.

Sidenote: Hope this helps! If you like it, please give it Brainliest!

California’s San Andres fault is known for its earthquakes. The Pacific plate and North American plate are sliding against each other at this example of a strike-slip fault boundary.

What is Strike-slip fault boundary?

Strike-slip faults are the vertical or nearly vertical fractures that occur where the blocks have mostly moved horizontally over each other. If the block opposite an observer, then the fault moves to the right, the slip style is termed right-lateral in this case and if the block moves to the left, the motion is termed left-lateral motion of the block.

The cause of the strike-slip fault earthquakes is due to the movement of the two plates which are against one another and the release of built up strain from these plates. As the larger plates are pushed or pulled in different directions they build up the strain against adjacent plates until it finally fails. The Pacific plate and North American plate sliding against each other is an example of strike-slip fault.

Learn more about Earthquake here:

https://brainly.com/question/29500066

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Which of the following statements is true of photosynthesis?

Oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide is released.

Chlorophyll in animal cells helps convert light energy to food energy.

Sunlight provides the energy for the process.

Glucose is taken in and water is produced.

Answers

The answer would be C because photosynthesis takes in carbon dioxide and water and produces oxygen and glucose. Along with this animal cells do not contain chloroplasts
The second one, the whole idea of photosynthesis is that light is converted into energy the organism can use

PLEASEeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeHELPpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:try to look it up hope it help cya

Explanation:

What are two ways bone cells and muscle cells alike?

Answers

Answer:

They are both in your body

There both strong in your body

PLEASE HELP MEE! TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The 3rd option is the correct answer!

The human activities in two locations are described below:

Location A: Oil drilled from several mines
Location B: Unregulated harvesting of trees

Which statement is most likely true?

Bird population will increase in Location A because of improved habitat.

The air quality will improve in Location A because drilling does not cause pollution.

The water will be contaminated in Location B because of the increase in oxygen gas.

There will be a mass migration of animals from Location B because of habitat loss.

Answers

The last one is most likely true
The answer is the last one there will be a mass migration of animals from location be because of habitat loss

Which two traits of some mammals are adaptations for living in a very cold,
snowy environment?
A. White fur that blends in with snow
B. Brown fur that blends in with bare soil
O C. Pink skin that has no fur
D. Black skin that absorbs heat

Answers

Answer:

a and d

Explanation:

Answer:

A. White fur that blends in with snow

D. Black skin that absorbs heat

What does volume mean?
A. a substance that does not have a definite shape
B. anything that has mass and shape
C. the measure of the energy of motion
D. the amount of space something takes up

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D. The amount of space something takes up

Explanation:

volume has no set mass, shape, or density. volume can be just plain air, water, gas ext...

PLZ thank and five star

and a brainliest would be nice:-)

Answer: D. the amount of space something takes up

============================================================

Explanation:

For example, if you have a 2 inch by 3 inch by 5 inch rectangular block, then the volume it takes up is 2*3*5 = 30 cubic inches. We can fit 30 smaller unit cubes in this 2 by 3 by 5 block.

Another example of volume would be saying that a container can hold 5 gallons, which is the amount of liquid inside the container when it's completely full.

----------

Extra info:

Choice A is false because a substance that does not have a definite shape would be a liquid. Liquids can flow and form to fit any volume. This also applies to a gas as well.Choice B is false because this refers to a solid. A block of ice has a definite shape which is in a block or cube form. Melting that ice will turn it into a liquid which then doesn't have a set shape.Choice C is false as this likely is talking about temperature. Temperature is the measure of how fast a particle is moving. The faster the particle, the more energy and higher temperature it has. On a cold day, the air particles aren't moving as fast compared to a much warmer day when they speed up more.

pleaseeeeeeeee
helppppppppppp

Answers

answer is C , hope this helps!
the answer is C !! Hope this helps you !

A glass of unsweetened lemonade weighs 225 grams. A spoonful of sugar is weighed before stirring into the lemonade. The sugar weighs 25 grams. Predict how much you think the sweetened lemonade will weigh after you stir in the sugar

A. It will weigh slightly less than 225 grams but more than 230 grams
B. It will weigh slightly more that 225 grams but less than 280 grams
C. It will weigh 230 grams
D. It will weigh 80 grams
E. It will weigh the same: 225 grams

Answers

The answer is b because it’s adding something so it has to go up and it’s not going to be past 280 but it will be past 230

Answer:

i believe the answer is B

Explanation:

Look at the branching tree diagram below.

A slanting, horizontal line is shown. On the extreme left, there is a label that says Common Ancestor. Along the slanting, horizontal line there are five dots labeled from left to right with the following traits, Four limbs, Amniotic egg, Fur, Shearing teeth, and Retractable claws. There is one vertical line between each of the consecutive five dots. The lines are labeled from the from left to right as Amphibians, Reptiles, Marsupials, Dogs, Cats.

Which group of organisms evolved after dogs? (5 points)

a
Only cats

b
Only marsupials

c
Both cats and marsupials

d
Both amphibians and reptiles

Answers

B I think Let me know
B!!! Should be right

Which best describes when the body is working on counteracting an effect?

when hormone levels in the body are all equal
during a negative feedback loop
during a positive feedback loop
when the hypothalamus is signaling the pituitary gland

Answers

The answer is a negative feedback loop. Negative feedback is used to counteract an effect and achieve back a homeostatic balance. An example of a negative feedback loop is in thermoregulation. When temperatures are too high, the hypothalamus induces body responses such as vasodilation and sweating that enable the loss of excess heat.

The answer is “During a negative feedback loop”

please answer I’ll give brainliest

Answers

can’t answer with no context

What causes the phenomenon called "sunset?"
A) the revolution of the Sun around Earth
B) the revolution of the Moon around the Sun
C) the rotation of Earth
D) the rotation of the Sun
E) the rotation of the Moon

Answers

Answer:

c. the rotation of the Earth

Answer:

I think its C!

Explanation:

A sunset happens when light of the sun travels at a greater distance. Hope this helps!

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