Answer:
The amount of valence electrons
Another step in PCR requires small single-stranded DNA primers to anneal to a target sequence on denatured DNA. Two primers are used. Ideally these primers will have similar melting temperatures. The melting temperature is defined as the temperature at which 50% of the DNA is in the single-stranded form. Which of the following primers will have the highest melting temperature?
A. GGGGAAATTTCCCC.
B. AAAAGGGCCCTTTT.
C. AAAAGGCCTTTT.
D. GGGAAATTTCCC.
Answer:
A. GGGGAAATTTCCCC.
Explanation:
When calculating the melting temperature in the DNA primers, we use the formula:
( 2 × ( A + T ) ) + ( 4 × ( G + C ) )
From the above formula; it is obvious that G and C have a greater tendency of participation when determining which DNA primers that have the highest melting temperature.
A. GGGGAAATTTCCCC = 8
B. AAAAGGGCCCTTTT = 6
C. AAAAGGCCTTTT = 4
D. GGGAAATTTCCC = 6
From the given options, we can see that option A have the highest component of G and C.
Describe what happens when an enzyme is placed in
environments that have different pH levels or
temperatures than its regular environment.
Answer:
If your just looking for the "why" then this is what i do know about it.
Explanation:
Changes in pH cause amino acids' component atoms and molecules to ionize. This can make an enzyme change shape. These shapes determine function, so changing the shape can impair the enzyme's function, preventing it from speeding up chemical reactions.
Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured . Enzymes therefore work best at a particular temperature.
Hope this helps.
Write a paragraph.
Assume a cell has a membrane potential of -70 mV and a Cl- equilibrium potential of -81 mV. If the cell membrane is permeable to Cl-, will there be net movement of Cl- into or out of the cell? Explain.
Answer:
Cl- ions will move inside the cell.
Explanation:
When the equilibrium potential and is equal to membrane potential, the net charge across the membrane is equal to zero and therefore there is not movement of ions across the membrane. However, in this case, the membrane potential is -70 mV, while the equilibrium of negatively charged Cl- ions is -81 mV. In consequence, Cl- ions will tend to move inside of the cell.
One method for separating polypeptides makes use of their different solubilities. The solubility of large polypeptides in water depends on the relative polarity of their R groups, particularly on the number of ionized groups: the more ionized groups there are, the more soluble the polypeptide. Which of each pair of polypeptides that follow is more soluble at the indicated pH?
(a) (Gly)20 or (Glu)20 at pH 7.0
(b) (Lys–Ala)3 or (Phe–Met)3 at pH 7.0
(c) (Ala–Ser–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 6.0
(d) (Ala–Asp–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 3.0
Answer
The answers are below:
1.
(Gly)20 or (Glu)20 at ph 7.0
The answer is (Glu)20 because at a pH of 7 it has high negative charges so (Gly)20 is less soluble since it would remain unchanged
2.
Lys–Ala)3 or (Phe–Met)3 at pH 7.0
The answer is (Lys-Ala)3 because it has high positive charges at this pH while (phe-met)3 is lower this it is less soluble.
3.
Ala–Ser–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 6.0:
(Asn–Ser–His)5 is more soluble because though both of these polymers have the side chain Ser, (Asn–Ser–His)5 also have polar Asn side chain also it's His side chain is partially proponated.
4.
(Ala–Asp–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 3.0:
(Asn–Ser–His)5 is more soluble at ph of 3. this is because Asp residues are not fully proponated and they are also neutral, while (Asn–Ser–His)5 has its His residues fully proponated and also positively charged.
A group of 250 women over the age of 40 are recruited for a study to determine the effects that calcium has on bone health. Half of the participants are given a calcium supplement and the other half are given a placebo. If 13 women on calcium develop osteomalacia and 27 women not on the placebo develop osteomalacia, the relative risk for developing osteomalacia for women over 40 on a calcium supplement is 0.48 when compared to those women not taking a calcium supplement. This indicates that taking calcium has no effect on the population of interest's health because the relative risk is less than 1.0.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
The result indicates that taking calcium has no effect on the development of osteomalacia in the women. This is because, of the over 120 women placed on the calcium supplements, it happens to be minimal number of people ( less than 20 people) that develop the osteomalacia disease of the bone.
Which are the most abundant elements in the bio molecules?
Answer:
carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur
Answer:
carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur.
Explanation:
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What is one role that lipids play in the body?
They store coded information about heredity.
They make up the contracting structures of muscles.
They make up structural parts of cell membranes.
They provide a quick source of energy for cells.
Answer:
UMMMMMMM
Explanation:
Nitrogen is a component of
Explanation:
Nitrogen is a component of amino acids and urea.
Hope this helps
Answer: Amino acids and urea
Explanation: Amino acids are the building blocks of all proteins.
how important are the equipment in dressmaking?
Answer:
very importent
Explanation:
What a the difference between microfilaments and microtubules?
Answer:
The main difference between microtubules and microfilaments is that microtubules are long, hollow cylinders, made up of tubulin protein units whereas microfilaments are double-stranded helical polymers, made up of actin proteins.
A biologist is studying a population of zebras that seems to be suffering from a disease that debilitates their bones. He
collects a sample of bones from the carcass of a deceased animal. He finds that the bones have a mass of 7.15
grams and occupy a volume of 5.5 cubic centimeters. What is the density of the bones?
O 1.0 g/cm
O 1.3 g/cm
O 1.8 g/cm
O2.0 g/cm
Answer:
1.3 g/cm
Explanation:
ok so to get this answer what you need to do is look at the cubic centimeters and contrast it with the grams
Answer:
b) 1.3 g/cm3^
Explanation:
Which of the following is a primary producer?
а
Blue Heron
b
Wild Rice
с.
Bacteria
d
Pike Fish
Plz help answer quick thank you
What did you know about Nerves? Explain the types of Nerves.
3. Plants have properties that make them practical source of foods. Which
property make them good source of foods?
A, resistance
B, mechanical C. chemical
D. physical
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The property of plants that makes them a good source of food is the chemical property.
Plant lock-up energy in them in the form of carbohydrate which is derived from the process of photosynthesis. The energy from the sun is converted into chemical energy and when plant-consuming organisms feed on them, the chemical is broken down and the energy is released for the metabolic activities of the body.
These two processes can be expressed as equations:
1. [tex]6CO_2 + 6H_2O + energy --> C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_6[/tex]
2. [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_6 --> 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + energy[/tex]
The correct option here is C.
which part of the atom always has the same number?
Answer:
electrons as protons
Explanation:
Which is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily?
brittle
dense
liquid
volatile
Volatile is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily. The correct option is D.
What is being volatile means?The ease with which a material vaporizes is described by its volatility. A volatile material is defined as
A compound that readily evaporates at normal temperatures.One with a measurable vapor pressure. Basically, the term volatile refers to liquids.Volatility is a substance quality in chemistry that characterizes how easily a material vaporizes.
An active ingredient with high volatility is more likely to exist as a vapor at a given temperature and pressure, whereas a substance with low volatility is more likely to exist as a liquid or solid.
The enthalpy of vaporization describes the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure, while vapor pressure is the physical property that conveys a compound's volatility at a given temperature.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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HELP ASAP!!!!!!
In which direction of the wave motion do longitudinal waves transfer energy
Answer:
B- Parallel
Explanation:
just took the test
This has a lot of points and I am m giving out brainliest to anyone !! Please help me guys!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are necessary for plant cells to get energy. Plants are autotrophs, which means that they need to make food/energy by themselves to survive, and plants do so using a process called photosynthesis that chloroplasts aid in. Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus, cell membrane, and mitochondria, but only plant cells have chloroplasts. Therefore C.
HELP ASAP!!!
The lens in the eyepiece of a reflecting telescope breaks. How will this most affect the function of the telescope?
Answer:
A: Magnified images will appear upside down
Explanation:
Edge 2020
how does cancer affect our body tissue
Answer:
Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer develops when the body's normal control mechanism stops working. Old cells do not die and instead grow out of control, forming new, abnormal cells. These extra cells may form a mass of tissue, called a tumor.
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Answer:
d
Explanation: have a good day :]
Describe how waves behave when they interact with a barrier or boundary.
Answer:
Reflection involves a change in direction of waves when they bounce off a barrier; refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another; and diffraction involves a change in direction of waves as they pass through an opening or around a barrier in their path.
Which of the following is a balanced equation.
Helpp
What do a bacteria an a elephant have in common
Answer:
similar metabolism
Explanation:
Unhealthy ecosystems are created by
Answer:
Removal of plants, and invasive species.
Explanation:
List the two stages in the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
Plants take carbon dioxide in and release oxygen
Explanation:
Answer:
They are:
The light-dependent reactionsThe light-independent reactions, or Calvin CycleHope this helps ; )
2. Describe one way your body responds to a hot environment, and explain how this response helps to keep your body temperature from rising too high
Why are decomposers essential to a balanced ecosystem?
Answer:
Decomposers are like the housekeepers of an ecosystem. Without them, dead plants and animals would keep piling up with the nutrients the soil needs trapped inside. Decomposers clean up the dead material by processing it and returning the nutrients to the soil for the producers.
Matthew records the temperature outside for one day. From 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., the temperature rises 4°C. From 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m., it rises another 3°C. From 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m., it drops 2°C. Which of the following predictions about how the temperature will change between 4:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. is most reasonable?
Group of answer choices:
The temperature will drop 14°C.
The temperature will stay the same
The temperature will rise 3°C.
The temperature will drop 4°C.
Answer:
the tempature will drop 4 degrees c
Explanation: