What are the two main processes that provide most of the energy transfer for life processes within an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer 1
Protein and glycogen provides in an ecosystem
Answer 2

Answer:

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Explanation:

including (anaerobic processes) provide most of the energy for life processes.


Related Questions

What elevated,flat-topped landforms are shown in the above picture

Answers

Answer:

there's not a picture I cant see it

Answer:

the answer is plateaus.

Analiza las siguientes situaciones.Luego indica que parte del sistema nervioso esta actuando en cada una. Explica por que 1) estás frente a un profesor dando examen oral sobre un tema que no estudiaste mucho. Estas nervioso y un poco pálido a medida que surgen las preguntas, te tiemblan y te sudan las manos. Antes de empezar el examen tenias ganas de ir al baño, pero se te fueron...

Answers

Respuesta:

1) Sistema Nervioso Simpático.

2) Primero, Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático. Luego, Sistema Nervioso Simpático.

3) Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático.

Explicación:

La pregunta está incompleta, falta la siguiente parte:

2) Estás durmiendo luego de una abundante cena, de pronto, sentís unos golpes tremendos, te tiran la puerta abajo y unos encapuchados te apuntan con algo que parece un arma ¡chau digestión! Sentís que los músculos se ponen cada vez más tensos.

3) Tus amigos te jugaron una broma pesada. ¡Los querés matar! Sentís que poco a poco tus pulsaciones vuelven al ritmo normal ¡Qué día!

Respuesta:

El sistema nervioso es un conjunto de células que controlan todas las funciones del cuerpo, incluyendo órganos y músculos. Para llevar a cabo dichas funciones, el sistema nervioso se encuentra dividido en dos grandes partes:

Sistema Nervioso Central (SNC): Conformado por el cerebro y médula espinal, que procesa la información recibida para mandar instrucciones al cuerpo sobre que funciones realizar.Sistema Nervioso Periférico (SNP): Conformado por nervios que se extienden desde la médula espinal hacia todo el cuerpo y son las responsable de captar señales que envían al cerebro.

El SNP, se divide entonces en Sistema Nervioso Somático, el cual conecta al SNC con todos los músculos para modular sus movimientos voluntarios e involuntarios y transmite la información desde el exterior hacia el interior. Y también se divide en Sistema Nervioso Autónomo (SNA) el cual a su vez presenta otras dos ramificaciones:

Sistema Nervioso Simpático: Controla respuestas que activan funciones y preparan al cuerpo para responder a situaciones diversas de estrés y peligro.Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático: Tiene una acción opuesta, para retornar al organismo a un estado de equilibrio.

Por lo tanto, el SNA se encuentra en la periferia y desde el cerebro salen nervios hacia todo el cuerpo, llamados fibras eferentes, enviando información de las vísceras y algunos órganos para controlar sus funciones de acuerdo a los estímulos percibidos. Por lo tanto, esta división del sistema nervioso controla movimientos involuntarios como la digestión, presión sanguínea, reflejos involuntarios, etc.

Por ejemplo, frente a una situación de estrés o de peligro, el Sistema Nervioso Simpático hace que el cuerpo entre en un estado de alerta para así estar preparado para defenderse y/o huir. Entonces, se envían señales a glándulas y músculos para que lleven a cabo ciertas funciones como dilatar pupilas, liberar adrenalina, inhibir la digestión, aumentar la presión sanguínea, etc. Todo esto ayuda al cuerpo a utilizar las energías disponibles para huir o defenderse frente al peligro y no malgasta las energías en funciones que no son prioridad en ese momento (como la digestión, entre otras) Cuando la situación se termina y la persona se tranquiliza, el Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático retorna al organismo hacia un estado de equilibrio causando la constricción de pupilas, liberando acetilcolina estabilizando la presión, retomando la digestión, etc. De esta manera, el organismo continua llevando a cabo sus funciones normales.

1) En este caso, la persona se encuentra muy nerviosa por estar siendo evaluada por un profesor y frente a toda la clase. Entonces, el Sistema Nervioso Simpático hace que la sangre se dirija a los músculos y el cuerpo se prepara para "huir" dejando de lado otras situaciones como ir al baño. La sudoración tiene la función de bajar la temperatura corporal, y los temblores vienen por parte de las palpitaciones y la presión sanguínea alta.

2) Mientras la persona duerme y hace la digestión, actúa el Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático, ya que el cuerpo se encuentra tranquilo y en resposo, sin situaciones estresantes o de peligro y puede funcionar de forma normal como siempre. Pero en el momento en el que la persona escucha ruidos, se despierta de golpe y al ver gente extraña la persona se pone nerviosa, se inhibe la digestión y otras funciones no primordiales para la supervivencia y la persona se encuentra en estado de alerta. En este caso, actúa el Sistema Nervioso Simpático. También se tensan los músculos, preparándose para ser usados y escapar.

3) Cuando la persona se da cuenta que los encapuchados eran amigos y solo era una broma, se calma, y baja el ritmo cardíaco por lo que actúa el Sistema Nervioso Parasimpático. La persona ya no necesita estar en estado de alerta para escaparse y huir.

What would be the independent variable in the scenario... Will tap water
with salt added boil faster than plain tap water?

Answers

Answer:

salt

Explanation:

bc the water depends on the salt to change i think

Which statements could be categorized in the "Asexual" section of the Venn diagram? Check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

The right answer are : mitosis, diploid cells, and identical DNA.

Explanation:

The answers "two cell divisions" and "gametes" refers to a division by meiosis which is a sexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction or asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction, which - as opposed to sexual reproduction - corresponds to the capacity of living organisms to multiply alone, without a partner, without involving the fusion of two gametes of opposite sexes. Asexual reproduction is observed in multicellular (animal and plant) and unicellular organisms. In botany, the term often used for the asexual multiplication of plants is vegetative multiplication. In all cases of asexual reproduction, the result is identical to the mother.

The cell membrane of a tube worm maintain a stable internal environment by:

Answers

The cell membrane of cells present in tubeworm is selectively permeable and they prevent minerals in the water from flowing it in the cell of tube worms. By doing this the cell membrane protects the cell from any osmotic damage. By selectively preventing these minerals it maintains the stable environment in the cell.

The functions of carbohydrates do NOT include:
a
catalyzing reactions
b
structural materials
C с
source of energy
d
glycogen stores

Answers

The answer would be a.

Biological catalysts are generally proteins (and a group of RNA molecules called ribozymes), but carbohydrates do not play such a role.

The function of the carbohydrates do NOT include option A. catalyzing reactions

What are carbohydrates?

It is considered to be sugar molecules. Along with fats and proteins, carbohydrates should represent the three important nutrients that should be found in food and drinks. Glucose or blood sugar represents the source of energy.

It functions include structural materials, stores of glycogen, and sources of energy.

Therefore, the correct option is a.

Learn more about carbohydrates here: https://brainly.com/question/17812072

HEEELLLLPPPPPPP!!!!!!
In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?


A) Cellular respiration releases ADP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.

B) Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.

C) Photosynthesis releases light energy, while cellular respiration stores chemical energy.

D) Photosynthesis uses light energy, while cellular respiration uses chemical energy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D Photosynthesis uses light energy, while cellular respiration uses chemical energy.

Explanation:

Why are Carbon-14 and carbon-12 considered to be isotopes?

A. Carbon-14 decays at a faster rate that Carbon-12
B. Carbon-14 is more stable than Carbon-12.
C. Carbon-14 has more neutrons than carbon-12.
D. Carbon-13 is roughly 2 any heavier than Carbon-14.
E. Both atoms have six protons in the nucleus, but have different atomic masses.

Answers

Answer:

it is c or e

Explanation:

what is a constant.here what it is

Answers

Constants are parts of algebraic expressions that don't change. Check out this tutorial to see exactly what a constant looks like and why it doesn't change.


What might happen if you make a hole using a pointed object to any of the two small
balloons?

Answers

Due to high pressure on the small hole, the balloon will burst.

The balloon will burst if we make a hole using a pointed object because there is a lot of pressure on the small opening. When we male a hole in a balloon with a pointed object such as needle, the air inside the balloon trying to escape from the small opening which puts pressure on the small hole which the balloon can't tolerate and as a result the balloon will burst so we can say that the balloon will burst due to presence of high pressure.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18119018

Why do genetically different cells form during meiosis?

Answers

Answer: meiosis creates new combinations of genetic material in each of the four daughter cells. These new combinations result from the exchange of DNA between paired chromosomes. Such exchange means that the gametes produced through meiosis exhibit an amazing range of genetic variation.

Explanation:

help!!! with thesees

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Explanation:

Plants take the enegry from the sun, to make food, but if the sun goes away tthe plants don't have a source to make food from.

Explain how mutated DNA would produce proteins responsible for sickle cells rather than producing proteins responsible for normal red blood cells

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sickle cell anemia is a  result of the point mutation, and in a change in just one nucleotide in a gene for hemoglobin. This mutation will cause the hemoglobin in the red blood cells to distort to a sickle shape when deoxygenated. "The sickle-shaped blood cells clog in the capillaries, cutting off circulation."

Which process connects glycolysis and the citric acid cycle?
lactic acid formation
acetyl CoA formation
electron transport
Krebs cycle

Answers

The process which connects glycolysis and the citric acid cycle is acetyl CoA formation.

Glycolysis

Glycolysis is the reaction pathway busy which a glucose molecule is converted to two pyruvate molecules with the production of two net ATP molecules.

Citric acid cycle

This is a cyclic reaction pathway in which a mole of acetyl CoA is oxidized to two molecules of carbon (iv) oxide with the production of the reducing equivalents NADH and FADH2 as well as two ATP molecules.

Acetyl CoA formation

The pyruvate from glycolysis is oxidized to an acetyl CoA molecule by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. The acetyl CoA produced then enters the citric acid cycle.

Therefore, the process which connects glycolysis and the citric acid cycle is acetyl CoA formation.

Learn more about glycolysis, citric acid cycle and acetyl CoA at: https://brainly.com/question/11125539

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

I took one for the team.

An honest mistake ___.
A. Occurs when laws are deliberately broken.
B. Happens on accident.
C. Happens on purpose.
D. Is against the law.

Answers

B. happens on accident

Answer:

B. happens on accident

Explanation:

it is not A. because "deliberately" means that the intention of the action(s)  was to break the law not just make a mistake.

It is not C. because its the exact opposite of a mistake.

It is not D. because you typically don't break the law with an honest mistake, maybe if you didn't see the speed sign so you go over the limit or something but those occasions are far and in between.

May I have a brainliest?

Write 2 paragraphs comparing landforms in Florida and those outside of Florida.

Answers

Answer:

The Florida peninsula is made of up four main land regions: the coastal plains, the uplands, the Everglades and the Florida Keys. Found across these regions are a variety of water features, including marshes, springs, swamps, lakes, rivers and ponds.

Explanation:

The process of making proteins is called​

Answers

Answer:

translation

Explanation:

Answer:

Translation

Explanation:

How are luminosity and magnitude related?
(In your own words) ​

Answers

Answer:

Luminosity is an intrinsic(natural) measurable property of a star independent of distance. The concept of magnitude, on the other hand, incorporates distance. The apparent magnitude is a measure of the diminishing(decrease) flux of light as a result of distance according to the inverse-square law.

make a claim about whether air is matter

Answers

Answer:

Air is matter because it's make up of a mix of different gases. These are made up of elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, which are made of matter.

Explanation:

is there a word count requirement?

Answer:

Air is matter because it takes up space and has mass.

A way to prove this is by inflating a balloon. Before inflating, the balloon was empty and shapeless. When the balloon was filled with air you know it filled with something. That would be matter.

What do water molecules do when water is a solid?

-They grow bigger and stick together.
-They lose a hydrogen atom.
-They line up and hardly move.
-They join with air molecules.

Answers

Answer: they grow bigger and stick together

Explanation:

3. Which structure is specific to eukaryotic cells?
O nucleus
O cytoplasm
DNA
O cell membrane

Answers

The first option NUCLEUS

Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)

what way does the glucose go?

Answers

Answer:

The stomach and small intestines absorb the glucose and then release it into the bloodstream. Once in the bloodstream, glucose can be used immediately for energy or stored in our bodies, to be used later

It goes into your intestine where it’s absorbed. From there it passes into your bloodstream. Once in the blood insulin helps glucose get to your cells

what will happen when you add colored ice cubes on one side and warm food coloring on the other side of the container. ( this questions is due quick)

Answers

Explanation:

Food coloring added to the center of a beaker of cold water will sink to the bottom. If you stir the cold water, or add the coloring to warm water, it will diffuse much more quickly.

Help PLEASE!!!!!!
Just as energy flows through an ecosystem, matter also moves from organism to organism and from organisms to the environment. Using either a kelp forest or a hydrothermal vent ecosystem as an example, explain how carbon can move through the organisms

Answers

Answer:

The seaweed in the Kelp forest goes through photosynthesis, takes in carbon, other organisms eat the seaweed and take in the carbon.

The process in which the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell devides during asexual reproduction is called

Answers

Answer:

Mitotic Phase 

Explanation:

During mitosis, the two sister chromatids that make up each chromosome separate from each other and move to opposite poles of the cell.

two poverty alleviation programmes​

Answers

Answer:

wage employment programmes

food security programmes

What process allows Na+ and K+ to move in and out of the cell simultaneously?

ANSWERS:

A.Simple Diffusion
B.Facilitated Diffusion
C.Active Transport
D.Osmosis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: C. Active Transport.

Explanation:

Because Na+ and K+ are ions, which makes them charged molecules, they can only diffuse through the cell membrane when using specialized protein channels. This is called facilitated diffusion and is a form of passive transport because sodium and potassium move following their gradients, which are made of the difference in concentration between the inside of the cell and the outside of the cell. For example, potassium is highly concentrated inside the cell and poorly concentrated outside the cell, so potassium diffuses from the inside to the outside to even the concentrations.

But the question asks in which process Na+ and K+ move in and out of the cell SIMULTANEOUSLY, so the answer is actually active transport. Active transport is the opposite of passive transport. While passive transport occurs naturally and doesn't need ATP (energy) to happen, active transport needs ATP because it moves molecules AGAINST their gradient. One of the most famous and important structures involved in active transport is the Na+/K+ pump, which consists of a specialized protein using energy to enter 2 potassium ions and take out 3 sodium ions at the same time. This Na+/K+ is fundamental to maintain the gradients, which are important for the correct functioning of many cells.

Why is the cycling of matter vital to the success of an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

This is essential because all organisms depend on one another and is vital for the survival of living organisms. These organisms are linked by the flow of nutrients which is engineered by the nutrient cycles.

How do ocean currents affect the paths of hurricanes?

Answers

“Once they move over cold water or over land and lose touch with the hot water that powers them, these storms weaken and break apart.”

“As long as the base of this weather system remains over warm water and its top is not sheared apart by high-altitude winds, it will strengthen and grow.”

If PCBs escaped into the river in large amounts and entered the lower levels
of the food chain, what would be the likely outcome?

Answers

Answer:

Over time, PCBs would collect in top predators such as salmon, making them unsafe for human consumption.

Explanation:

PCBs last a long time in the environment before breaking down and may find their way into the food chain. Low levels of PCBs can be found in fish, shellfish, meat, poultry, milk, dairy products, and other foods. Since PCBs have not been made since 1977, the levels in the environment have been declining over the past several years. Predators at or near the top of the food chain (e.g. birds, fish) have the highest levels of PCBs in their bodies.

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