What are the 4 evidences that support the theory of evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Four types of evidence for evolution are listed as follows:

1. The evolution of older species as seen in the fossil record.

2. the shared chemistry and anatomy of related biological species.

3. the geographical distribution of species that are linked.

4. the genetic alterations that have been observed in living things over many generations.

Organisms undergo gradual change over long periods of time by descent with modification. This transformation results from the organism's adaptation to its changing surroundings, climatic circumstances, style of life, etc. We can support the theory of evolution with some evidence. The following are the primary examples that bolster the theory: The structure of an organism has changed with time and is no longer the same as it was in the past, according to fossil evidence. According to evidence from embryology, different species that are descended from the same evolutionary ancestor share structural characteristics. In all earthly living organisms, the evolution of their basic chemical compositions and anatomical structures is fundamentally the same. No matter how complex the creature, whether they are tiny single-celled protozoa or incredibly complex organisms with billions of cells, they all begin as single cells and reproduce themselves by similar division methods (click this button to hear the term before it is pronounced). They all have a limited lifespan, get old, and die. Another cue concerning earlier evolutionary processes comes from the regional natural distribution of closely related species. It is clear that isolated, vast land masses and groups of islands commonly established their own distinct plant and animal species.

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Related Questions

so just how did pattern on a giraffe's body increases his chances of survival​

Answers

Answer:

survival of young giraffes is related to spot pattern, which might help provide camouflage from predators. ... This study revealed that newborn giraffes with larger spots and irregularly-shaped spots had increased survival during the first few months of life.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the distribution of
resources around the earth?


Please help me :(

Answers

Answer:

Resource distribution refers to the geographic occurrence of resources on earth. In other words, where resources are located. Any particular place may be rich in the resources people desire and poor in others. As a result, resources are distributed unevenly across the globe.

Explanation:

brainliest pleahs

A student illustrates a process of cell division by creating a series of models, as shown here. Which description should the student include with the model to make it more informative and accurate?

Answers

The process of cell division is an ordered series of events involving cell growth and that produces two new daughter cells.

What stage or phase of the cell cycle does the chromosomal alignment in the centre of the cell relate to?

All of the chromosomes are aligned in the metaphase plate, also known as the equatorial plane, which is situated halfway between the cell's two poles.

What distinguishes meiosis from mitosis?

For somatic cells and the asexual reproduction of unicellular eukaryotic cells, mitosis is a type of cell division. The form of cell division known as meiosis is used to produce gametes during sexual reproduction.

A non-dividing cell is characteristic of which stage of the cell cycle?

The interphase, which can be divided into two stages: the first gap (G1) between the final mitosis and the DNA-synthesising S phase and the second gap (G2) between the end of the S phase and the subsequent mitosis, is the time when the cell is not actively dividing (M).

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How is most ATP formed during respiration?

Answers

Most of the ATP produced by aerobic cellular respiration is made by oxidative phosphorylation

Oxidative phosphorylation is responsible for the majority of the ATP generated by aerobic cellular respiration. Protons are pumped through a membrane to produce a chemiosmotic potential using the energy released. Then, ATP synthase is engaged by this potential to synthesis ATP from ADP and a phosphate group. During aerobic respiration, glucose and oxygen combine to produce ATP, which the cell can utilise. As products, water and carbon dioxide are produced. In the general equation for aerobic cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen combine to create ATP. Oxidative phosphorylation is the biochemical cycle that generates a most net ATP per molecule of glucose. The majority of ATP synthesis takes place during cellular respiration in the mitochondrial matrix, producing about 32 ATP molecules for every glucose molecule.

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A direct smear from a nasopharyngeal swab stained with Loeffler methylene blue stain showed various letter shapes and deep blue, metachromatic granules. The most likely identification is:
A. Corynebacterium spp.
B. Nocardia spp.
C. Listeria spp.
D. Gardnerella spp.

Answers

The identification from a direct smear from a nasopharyngeal swab stained with Loeffler methylene blue stain showed various letter shapes and deep blue, metachromatic granules: Corynebacterium spp.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

Lаborаtory tests from direct exаminаtion of swаbs or blood smeаr of Corynebacterium spp. are

Swаbs should be tаken from involved аreа of nаsophаrynx аnd, if present, underneаth membrаnesGrаm stаining will show grаm-positive rods with pleomorphic morphology. Mаny species аre club shаped and mаy be аrrаnged in pаlisаdes or v-shаped аrrаngements.Neisser or Loeffler methylene blue stаining demonstrаtes metаchromаtic grаnules (limited sensitivity)

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Compare and contrast the properties of oceanic crust and continental crust

Answers

Oceanic crust is generally younger than continental crust, being less than 200 million years old. It is made of basaltic rock, which is denser and more mafic than the granitic rock found in continental crust. Oceanic crust is thinner and more dense than continental crust, with average thickness of about 6 kilometers compared to about 35 kilometers for continental crust. Oceanic crust is also less buoyant and more prone to subduction.

Continental crust is generally thicker and less dense than oceanic crust, and is composed mainly of granitic rock. It is much older than oceanic crust, having formed over billions of years, and is also more buoyant due to its lower density. Continental crust is less prone to subduction and therefore is more likely to form mountains and landforms. It is also much thicker, with an average thickness of about 35 kilometers.

An ecosystem that offers many different niches
A. cannot support very many species at once.
B. can support many different species.
C. usually only supports insect life.
D. supports animal life but not plant life.
please help

Answers

Answer:

B. Can support many different species.

Explanation:

A niche is a position or role that a species plays in its ecological community or ecosystem.

If an ecosystem offers many different niches, this means that many different species can have a role in an ecosystem.

An ecosystem with many different niches will have a greater biodiversity and will also be more stable.

So, the correct answer is B. Can support many different species.

Which feature of bacteria makes them useful in genetic engineering?
O Lack of a nucleus
O one large chromosome
O Replicating plasmids
O free-floating ribosomes

Answers

C. Replicating plasmids.

We can isolate a particular gene of interest and then use certain enzymes to introduce this gene into a bacterial plasmid (circular DNA within the bacteria) to create a recombinant plasmid. We can then grow a culture of bacteria from the bacteria containing the recombinant plasmid. The result will be a colony of bacteria which will express the gene that was introduced into the plasmid.

Juan is studying fossils. His teacher wrote the following statements on the board and asked the students to put them in the correct order to describe how fossils are formed.
1. Minerals seep into the organism’s body and replace it with stone.
2. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.
3. An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment.
4. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism.Which is the correct order of events for fossil formation?

Answers

Fossilization is the process of formation of fossils. The correct order of the events for fossil formation is: An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism. Minerals seep into the organism's body and replace it with the stone. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.

What is fossilization?

Fossilization is the process which is defined as the physical, chemical, and biological processes that leads to the preservation of plant and animal remains over a period of long time.

Fossils formation occurs in the five ways including: preservation of original remains, permineralization, molds and casts, replacement, and compression of the remains.

The correct order of the events for fossil formation include:

1. An organism dies and its body is covered with a layer of sediment.

2. Time passes, and sediment layers continue to build up on the organism.

3. Minerals seep into the organism's body and replace it with the stone.

4. The organism completely decomposes, leaving behind an imprint.

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Which of the following sets of biomes is placed in order from
most to least biologically diverse?
O Boreal forest, woodland/shrubland, tropical seasonal
forest
O Tropical rain forest, temperate seasonal forest, tundra
O Subtropical desert, temperate seasonal forest, tropical rain
forest
O Tundra, woodland/shrubland, subtropical desert

Answers

Biomes are areas with distinct climates and distinct ecosystems, characterized by certain plants and animals. The biological diversity of a biome is determined by the number and variety of organisms found there.

The following sets of biomes are placed in order from most to least biologically diverse:

Tropical Rainforest - This biome is characterized by a warm and wet climate, and is home to a wide variety of plants and animals. The dense forests and high humidity make this biome the most biologically diverse of the sets listed.

Temperate Seasonal Forest - These forests typically have four distinct seasons and are home to a wide variety of animals and plants, though not as varied as the tropical rainforest.

Woodland/Shrubland - This biome is characterized by shrubby vegetation and temperate climates. While there is a wide variety of plants and animals found in this biome, it is not as biologically diverse as the other biomes listed.

Subtropical Desert - This biome is characterized by hot, dry climates and sparse vegetation. There are a few species of plants and animals that can survive in this environment, but overall there is less biological diversity than in the other biomes.

Tundra - This biome is characterized by cold climates and low levels of vegetation. Few species of plants and animals can survive in this environment, and so it is the least biologically diverse of the sets listed.

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Plz help! In a density-dependent population, a decrease in which of the following will most likely cause an increase in birthrate?
Carrying capacity
Death rate
Emigration
Immigration

plz don't put link or ill report

Answers

Immigration because that is people coming in which would make the population rise

In a density-dependent population, a decrease in the death rate will most likely cause an increase in birthrate. It is because a lower death rate means that more individuals are surviving, which can lead to an increase in the number of individuals reproducing, ultimately resulting in a higher birthrate. The correct option is B.

What is a density-dependent population?

As we know that a population's birthrate tends to increase if there is a decrease in death rate, which also results in a decrease in carrying capacity.

Also, a density-dependent population is a population where the death rate increases and birthrate decreases with increasing population density, and vice versa. So, a decrease in the death rate of a density-dependent population will most likely cause an increase in the birthrate.

A density-dependent population is a population where the death rate increases and birthrate decreases with increasing population density, and vice versa. A decrease in the death rate of a density-dependent population will most likely cause an increase in the birthrate.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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what is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing called?

Answers

Answer:

cells

Explanation:

cells makeup every single living thing on Earth including us humans they are the main structure of every human thing on earth will every living thing on Earth including us humans

Suggest how a platypus adapt to its habitat​

Answers

Explanation:

Platypus is well adapted for semi-aquatic lifestyle. Its streamline body and a broad, flat tail are covered with dense waterproof fur, which provides excellent thermal insulation. ... The Platypus uses its tail for storage of fat reserves and the strong claws on its feet for burrowing and moving on land.

The stomach is the only part of the alimentary canal with three muscular layers. Why does the stomach need three layers of muscle

Answers

The stomach is the only part of the alimentary canal with three muscular layers. The stomach need three layers of muscle for digestion through peristalsis.

The stomach is a part of the body that includes the entire abdominal cavity which consists of the digestive tract and accessory organs, the urinary system, and the spleen. There are three layers of muscles in the stomach, namely the outer longitudinal muscles, the middle circular muscles, and the inner oblique muscles which help in peristaltic events.

Peristalsis is a movement in the form of muscle contractions in the digestive tract that pushes and stirs food so that it is digested. Through peristalsis the stomach will break down food and absorb nutrients during the digestive process.

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Which of the following biomolecules does not build polymers from monomers?

Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Other:

Answers

Answer:

Nucleic Acids

Explanation:

What is a vector?
A.) A quantity that has both mass and speed

B.) A quantity that has both size and direction

C.)A quantity that has both speed and direction HELP ASAP!

Answers

As I think Option C is the best one.

NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT


Once organisms die, their organic remains are decomposed. If they are left under the earth with heat and pressure for millions of years they can become fossil fuels. What are three examples of these?

Answers

Answer:

Three examples of fossil fuels are:

1). Petroleum

2). Coal

3). Natural gas

el desarrollo de la ciencia, la técnica y la tecnología
tienen la misma motivación o cada una se basa
en razones distintas

Answers

Answer:

The development of science, technology and technology

have the same motivation or each is based

in different reasons

Explanation:

Please help me on this question.

Answers

Independent: The second group is not given the drug.

Dependent: Dr. Smith wants to examine weather a new drug increases the maze running performance of older rats.

Constants: Dr. Smith teaches two groups of older rats to find a piece of tasty rat chow in the maze.

Which of the following is an example of the cycling of matter?
A A sea star dries out when exposed to air and radiation from the sun
B Seaweed releases oxygen that a crab breathes in through its gi is.
C A wave crashes against rock on the shoreline,
D Amussel seals its shell from drying heat of the sun

Answers

Answer:

B is your answer byyyeeeee mark as brainliest

Innovative ideas may someday lead to a new way of addressing significant marine issues. Which of the following should be considered when evaluating the costs and benefits of a new innovative process?
Cost to build
Effort and time to implement
Maintenance and recurring costs
A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and III

Which of the following factors would best contribute to a measurement of environmental quality?
A. Average temperature
B. Water clarity
C. Salinity levels
D. Average speed of sound

Two new products are competing for grant money, with the goal of cleaning up the marine environment. Each product removes plastic from the ocean.
Product 1 can be used in the open ocean and requires monitoring once every three months to retrieve collected plastic.
Product 2 is designed to be used in harbors and marinas and requires monitoring once per week to retrieve collected plastic.
If all other costs and benefits are equal, which of these products would you recommend for the grant?
A. Product 1 because it requires less monitoring, reducing the overall cost
B. Product 1 because it is presumed to be more effective at removing plastic
C. Product 2 because it would provide more job opportunities for local people
D. Product 2 because it would probably last longer in marinas than in the open ocean

Which of the following best describes the relationship between human population size and resource use?
A. Countries with high populations are likely to use more resources.
B. Countries with high populations are likely to use fewer resources.
C. Countries with low populations are likely to use more resources.
D. There is no correlation between population size and resource use.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

1. The factors that should be considered when evaluating the costs and benefits of a new innovative process include the cost to build, the effort and time to implement and the maintenance and recurring costs. Therefore, the correct options is D. I, II and III.

2. The factors that will contribute to a measurement of environmental quality is the Salinity levels. Therefore, the correct option is C.

3. If all the other costs and benefits are equal, then the product that will be recommended will be option A "Product 1 because it requires less monitoring, reducing the overall cost"

Since Product 1 requires monitoring once in three months while Product 2 requires monitoring once every week, then we can deduce that product 2 will increase the overall cost.

4. The option that describes the relationship between human population size and resource use is option A "Countries with high populations are likely to use more resources".

When there's an increase in population, the people will make use of more resources when compared to an area with lesser population. Therefore, the correct option is A

I need help with this. The topic is renewable and non renewable resources

Answers

Plastic packaging has non-renewable resources, whereas paper packaging is renewable. The difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources is that renewables use resources that are not depleted or regenerated in nature.

What do you understand by non-renewable resources?

Non-renewable sources are those that have a limited reserve on our planet and that do not regenerate - or that take thousands of years to do so. Oil is perhaps the best known example, are ores and natural gas.

The difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources is that renewables use resources that are not depleted or regenerated in nature. Non-renewable energy sources, on the other hand, use resources that are depleted in nature and, therefore, can generate several problems for the environment.

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symbiosis and species interactions keystone webquest answer key

Answers

These exchanges are frequently brief. However, there are many instances where two species coexist peacefully for extended periods of time.

What is keystone species?

The most numerous species in a community are known as dominant species, and they have a significant impact on the abundance and distribution of other species.

Keystone species, on the other hand, have an impact on communities that greatly outweigh their abundance.

These discussions are typically can be done in many way. Two species can, however, frequently cohabit happily for long periods of time.

Such relationships are known as symbioses ("living together"). Symbiotic relationships can be classified as parasitic, commensal, or mutualistic.

Thus, this can be symbiosis and species interactions.

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A scale drawing of a car is shown below. The numbers indicate the measurements of the actual size of the car.

In which of the following units are the measurements most likely expressed?
a. kilometers (km)
b. millimeters (mm)
c. milliliters (ml)
d. grams (9)

Answers

Answer:

scale 1:30 or 130, and the answer is kilometers A

Help please?????!!!!!!??!!!

Answers

Answer:

Prophase, Prometaphase, and Metaphase


People who live in rural communities (country side) impact the ocean.
A
True
B
False

Answers

true, extreme weather events, sea level arise

Recently, researchers from Stanford University have changed mouse skin cells into mouse nerve cells. This was accomplished by inserting genes that control the synthesis of certain proteins into the skin cells. This type of research is often successful in advancing knowledge regarding the functioning of human cells because:

Answers

In this examination, the compound courier would be the yeast-glucose arrangement. The yeast-glucose arrangement would have the option to change the pH of the fluid in the cup since it contains a substance that can do as such.

in the event that an end is legitimate, comparable examinations by different researchers ought to bring about a similar end. which proclamation best depicts a theory?

Homeostasis is a unique balance that is kept up within body tissues and organs. It is dynamic since it is continually acclimating to the progressions that the frameworks experience.

As the yeast benefits from sugar, it produces carbon dioxide. With no spot to go except for up, this gas gradually fills the inflatable. A very much-like cycle occurs as the bread rises. Carbon dioxide from yeast fills great many inflatable-like air pockets in the mixture.

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Study the image.

The numbers 1 through 12 are placed around the Earth like a clock. The moon is to the left of number 4.

With the full moon at position 3, which two positions experience low tide?

3 and 5
5 and 9
6 and 12
9 and 12

Answers

Answer: The answer is 6-12

Explanation:

Lookedd up on brainly :P

Answer: The answer is 6 and 12

Explanation: I did the test! :D

In a certain specles, brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes. A male is heterozygous for the brown eye (B) gene and a female with blue eyes (b) have two children with brown eyes. What is the probability that their next child will have blue eyes?"​

Answers

The probability is 50%

Which of the following is a non metal that remains liquid at room temperature?
A. Phosphorous
B. Bromine
C. Chlorine
D. Helium

Answers

Answer:

B. Bromine

Explanation:

Bromine is the only non-metal which is liquid at room temperature.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B. Bromine is a non-metal that remains liquid at room temperature.

It is a halogen, with the atomic number 35, and its chemical symbol is Br.

It is a highly reactive element and is typically stored in sealed containers to prevent evaporation. It is reddish-brown in color and has a strong, unpleasant odor. At room temperature, bromine is a dense liquid that is denser than water.

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War metaphors are common in business. This kind of mindset can be dangerous for business leaders because Read the excerpt from "Elegy for the Native Guards.Inside we follow the ranger, hurriedthough we are to get to the beach. He tellsof graves lost in the Gulf, the island spliton half when Hurricane Camille hit,shows us casemates, cannons, the store that sellssouvenirs, tokens of history long buried.The Daughters of the Confederacyhas placed a plaque here, at the forts entranceeach Confederate soldiers name raised hardin bronze; no names carved for the Native Guards2nd Regiment, Union men, black phalanx.What is monument to their legacy?"Native Guard" from Native Guard by Natasha Trethewey. Copyright (c) 2006 by Natasha Trethewey. Used by permission of HarperCollins Publishers. Which universal theme is reflected in the excerpt?the individuals search for homethe experience of oppressionthe human capacity for violencethe impact of the past on the present What do you think about the presentation? Combine the two ideas into a single sentence. Which finding would lead the nurse to suspect that a woman is developing a postpartum complication?A) an absence of lochiaB) red-colored lochia for the first 24 hoursC) lochia that is the color of menstrual bloodD) lochia appearing pinkish-brown on the fourth day Mr. Jensen purchased a condo several years ago at a selling price of $295,420. Recently itwas appraised at a value 36.4% lower than that. What is the value of the condo now?Roun please help this is all my points. brainliest, please someone.Quadrilateral ABCD has coordinates A (2, 5), B (3, 5), C (3,1 ), and D (2,1).What is the length of side BC?4 units5 units6 units7 units Why did Mendel carry out an experiment to study inheritance of two traits in garden pea? The table provides information on road accidents reported to the police for the days in December.Accidents reported l Frequency3 - 7 l 178 - 12 l 113 - 18 l 119 - 25 l 12Estimate the range. Which do you think is the best interest when you save money? Explain your answer. The errors below are common. Both grammar and vocabulary are im grasp of the English language. There are errors in the following sentences. Rewrite them correctly. 1. Being a fine day I went to the seashore. Select the correct answer.Supporting evidence would most likely occur in which section of a scientific essay?OAreferencesOB.conclusion.introductionOD. body What are some ways to determine the biases of yourself, another person, and/or a source? Which candidate would be most likely to be considered for a halfway house?Someone serving a life sentence Someone transitioning back to society from prison Someone with a drug or alcohol addiction who needs treatment Someone who has been sentenced to community service In a middle-school mentoring program, a number of the sixth graders are paired with a ninth-grade student as a buddy. No ninth grader is assigned more than one sixth-grade buddy. If 13 of all the ninth graders are paired with 25 of all the sixth graders, what fraction of the total number of sixth and ninth graders have a buddy What are 2 things that should not be in a thesis statement? What is the opposite reciprocal of 0/6 There has been ________ in the number of minority entrepreneurs in the United States over the past several years. Group of answer choices a substantial increase a moderate decrease a moderate increase a substantial decrease no meaningful change an altitude is drawn from the vertex of an isosceles triangle forming a right angle and two congruent triangles. as a result, the altitude cuts the base into two equal segments. the length of the altitude is 30 inches, and the length of the base is 10 inches. find the triangles perimeter. round to the nearest tenth of an inch. How is the underlined gerund being used in the sentence. (DOK3)Ahmad was punished for cheating