what are some examples of directional selection

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An example of directional selection is fossil records that show that the size of the black bears in Europe decreased during interglacial periods of the ice ages, but increased during each glacial period. Another example is the beak size in a population of finches.


Related Questions

A fact regarding photosynthesis is that _________.

Answers

Answer:

water and carbon dioxide are converted to oxygen gas and sugar.

Explanation:

7. Analyze: In most situations, were the fittest insects or the least fit insects most likely to survive? Explain how the data from your experiment supports your answer

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In most situations, the fittest insects most likely to survive as compared to least fit insects because of the healthy body of that organism.

What is fitness?

Fitness can be defined as the ability to perform daily activities with endurance, and strength and resistance to disease, fatigue, and stress.

So we can conclude that the fittest insects most likely to survive as compared to least fit insects because of the healthy body of that organism.

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I am multicellular, and my body is shaped
like a thread. I live in water and turn it bright
green when my population explodes. I
reproduce using motile sperm.

Answers

Answer:

Protist, Algae

Explanation:

That would be your answer

1) Over time, changes within species lead to the replacement of old species by new species as less successful species become A) extinct. B) eliminated. C) naturally selected. D) artificially selected.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Extinct!!

Explanation:

Strawberries are exceptional fruits to use for DNA extraction because they have huge genomes. Strawberries are octoploid, what does this mean

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Octoploid means having 8 haploid cells of chromosomes.

Magnification is x100. What is the actual size of one of these epithelial cells?

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Answer:

The results show a range of epithelial cell diameters from 8-21 microns with 97% of the measurements lying in the 9-17 microns range. Pleomorphism is marked. The mean cell size was 12.7 microns. Large differences exist in mean cell size between individuals, but no correlation was found with age, diabetes or cataract.

Explanation:

The magnification is x100, and we assume that the cell is 1mm when observed under the microscope, then the actual size would be 1mm divided by 100, which is 0.01mm or 10 micrometers.

The actual size of the epithelial cell can be calculated using the magnification factor and the observed size under the microscope.

The actual size of the epithelial cell can be calculated using the magnification factor and the size of the cell as seen under the microscope.

In this case, if the magnification is x100, and we assume that the cell is 1mm when observed under the microscope, then the actual size would be 1mm divided by 100, which is 0.01mm or 10 micrometers.

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Luther Burbank bred potatoes that combined a variety of useful traits. One of Burbank's breeding techniques was hybridization. Which cross of potato plants would have been MOST USEFUL for producing a useful strain by hybridization

Answers

Answer:

a disease-resistant plant crossed with a plant that produced a high volume of food

Explanation:

What does the theory of evolution tell us about living things?

The environment can make them rapidly change over a short period of time.
They create fossils when they die.
Their environment makes them slowly change over time.
They can give us clues about extinct species.

Answers

Answer:

Their environment makes them slowly change over time

Answer: C. Their environment slowly makes them change over time.

True or false: Epigenetic changes due to PcG complexes are transient and only present during development.

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Answer:

False

Epidemic Changes due to PcG....

The IA allele encodes for the production of ____________ antigen, the IB allele encodes for ____________ antigen production and the i allele encodes for ____________ antigen production.

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The IA allele encodes the A blood group antigen, IB allele encodes B, whereas, i encodes O blood group antigen.

What is antigen?

Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against foreign substance. Antigens include toxins, chemicals, bacteria, viruses etc that come from outside the body.

So we can conclude that the IA allele encodes the A blood group antigen, IB allele encodes B, whereas, i encodes O blood group antigen.

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Part way through his party, Patrick found that there was 5 2 3 pizzas left. If his friends eat 3 4 of the pizzas, how much of the 5 2 3 will they eat? Write and solve an equation that will help you figure out how much of the remaining pizzas will be eaten. Explain the steps you took to solve the problem. ned the aser

Answers

Answer: 4 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert 5 2/3 to an improper fraction. 3 x 5 = 15 + 2=17

17/3 x 3/4 = 51/12= 4 1/4 of the remaining pizza will be eaten

Answer:

4 1/4

Explanation:

convert 5 2/3 to an improper fraction.

multiply the improper fractions = 17/3 x 3/4 = 51/12

reduce fraction 51/12 to 4 1/4

4 1/4 is the total

In what way is a decomposing log in a forest a microhabitat?

Answers

Answer:

A microhabitat is a small or localized ecosystem within a larger ecosystem that is sustained and managed by a variety of small populations of plants and animals.

A rotting or decomposing wood is an example of a microhabitat because it provides food, shelter, and opportunities for various plants and species to interact and form an ecosystem. Interactions between biotic and abiotic variables are also present. As stated in the question, there are numerous other features present in this little ecosystem.

Explanation:

Urine is transported from kidney to the urinary bladder by the.

Answers

Answer:

ureters

Explanation:

The ureters are two tubes that drain urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Each ureter is a muscular tube that drains into the bladder. Smooth muscle contractions in the walls of the ureters, over time, send the urine in small spurts into the bladder, the organ where urine is stored before it can be eliminated.

what effect does exercise have on breathing rate?​

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→When you exercise

body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.To cope with this extra demand, your breathing has to increase

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what type of joint allows movement like that in the hip joint and the shoulder joint?

Answers

Answer:

Ball and socket joint

Explanation:

Ball and socket joint – the rounded head of one bone sits within the cup of another, such as the hip joint or shoulder joint. Movement in all directions is allowed.

1. Cross a red-flowered snapdragon with a white flowered one. Then perform
another cross with the offspring of the first cross. List genotypic and
phenotypic ratios for each cross.

Answers

The genotypic ratio from the crossing of a red-flowered snapdragon with a white flowered and advancing it to F2 one would be 1 R1R1 : 2 R1R2 : 1 R2R2 and the phenotypic ratio would be 1 red : 2 pink : 1 white

Monohybrid crossing

The red flower snapdragon is homzygous for the R1 allele while the white flower one is homzygous for the R2 allele. The R1 allele has incomplete dominance over the R2 allele.

Crossing R1R1 individual with a R2R2 individual:

                  R1R1    x    R2R2

               R1R2   R1R2   R1R2   R1R2

All the F1 progenies are R1R2 (pink)

Crossing two F1 progenies:

                R1R2    x    R1R2

             R1R1   R1R2   R1R2   R2R2

Genotypic ratio: 1 R1R1 : 2 R1R2 : 1 R2R2

Phenotypic ratio: 1 red : 2 pink : 1 white

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Can a person be exposed to hiv by hugging or shaking hands with an infected person? a. yes, because the virus can be transmitted through sweat b. no, because none of the bodily fluids that carry the virus are on the surface of the skin c. no, not if the skin is completely covered d. yes, so you can't ever be too safe please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: b best fits how the transmission of hiv works

A scientist is studying a shock wave from an earthquake. What kind of wave is being studying?

an electromagnetic wave
a gamma ray
a radio wave
a mechanical wave

Answers

Answer:

an electromagnetic wave

Explanation:

Answer:

a mechanical wave

Explanation:

the other person is wrong

There is an average of ______ inches of rainfall a year.

Answers

Answer:

39 Inches

Explanation:

This depends on what loctation you are talking about, but globally the world recives over 39 inches. Of course this is distubuted unevenly.

What is the term for a community of organisms and the abiotic environment that affects them?.

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem consists of a community of organisms together with their physical environment. Ecosystems can be of different sizes and can be marine, aquatic, or terrestrial. Broad categories of terrestrial ecosystems are called biomes. In ecosystems, both matter and energy are conserved.

Explanation:

hope this helps


12. Microwaves are one type of

Answers

they are a type of electromagnetic radiation

Cool dinosaurs to learn about? This is for a science report I need some ideas please and thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Uhm- they have long nails.. some of them can breath underwater... and and they smack people with their tails.. xd

Sorry.. I really don't know!

MilkySokka~

Plesiosaur- a Dinosaur that lives in the sea

Mosasaurus- ruled the food chain for millions of years

Cretaceous- a prehistoric alligator but very big

The portion of the mRNA molecule that is translated is composed of.


introns

anticodons

exons

codons

Answers

Molecules of mRNA are composed of relatively short, single strands of molecules made up of adenine, cytosine, guanine and uracil bases held together by a sugar phosphate backbone.

Hope This Helps, Lexi

BIOLOGY FOOD CHAINS

your help would be appreciated

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

This is the only thing missing in the food chain

Which of the following is an benefit of coal? *
ecosystem destroyed
cheap and abundant
clean burning
greenhouse gas emissions

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of Coal

Huge Global Reserves.

Not an Intermittent Energy Source.

Reliable Fuel.

Inexpensive Energy Source.

Independent of the Weather.

Plenty of Applications.

Compatible With Other Energy Sources.

Creates Jobs.

Explanation:

Which of the following is an effective time management tool that answers probing questions about goals and how to reach them?


Journal


Fishbone Diagram


Time Inventory Chart


Venn Diagram

Answers

Answer

Time Inventory Chart

Explanation

Time Inventory Chart manage the tools within a company's inventory, controls the available stock and limits the amount of wastes in a company with the goal of having the minimum amount of inventory on hand to meet demand.

Why does the author include the example of harvesting submerged trees?

To highlight new uses of technology

To point out how much timber is wasted

To emphasize the importance of sonar in forestry

To recommend the use of this technique in other aspects of the industry

Answers

To point out how much timber is wasted

Determine whether carbohydrate loading is beneficial or not beneficial for each of the activities listed.

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrate loading may enhance perpormance

According to ernest hilgard, hypnosis is the result of __________. a. accepted roleplay between hypnotist and subject b. suggestions accepted by the conscious mind c. entrance into a special state of consciousness d. the effects of a "hidden observer" in the unconscious please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer is D. The effects of a ’’hidden observer’’ in the unconscious.

Give me a brilliant if I deserve it :)

According to ernest hilgard, hypnosis is the result of the effects of a "hidden observer" in the unconscious.

What is hypnosis?

Hypnosis is a human condition involving focused attention, reduced peripheral awareness, and an enhanced capacity to respond to suggestion. There are competing theories explaining hypnosis and related phenomena.

Moreover, it is also referred to as hypnotherapy or hypnotic suggestion, is a trance-like state in which you have heightened focus and concentration. Hypnosis is usually done with the help of a therapist using verbal repetition and mental images.

Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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Our breathing can compensate for changes in acid or base in our body. If someone has too much acid (acidosis), their breathing would:

Answers

If someone has too much acid (acidosis), their breathing would become  faster and deeper.

What is Acidosis?

This is a situation when there's a lot of acid in the body fluid such as blood etc in organisms.

When this occurs, the breathing will become faster and deeper to increase the amount of carbon dioxide exhaled thereby raising the pH back to normal.

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