The total energy required to convert the unknown liquid to gas at the given temperature is 7.215 kJ.
The given parameters;
mass of the unknown liquid, m = 19.8 gmolar mass of liquid = 83.21 g/molinitial temperature of the liquid, = 19.2 °Cboiling point temperature of the liquid, = 57.3°Cfinal temperature of the liquid = 93.5 °CThe total heat required to convert the liquid to gas is calculated as follows;
H = Heat to raise to boiling temp. + Heat to vaporize the liquid + Heat of gas vapor
The heat required to raise the temperature of the liquid to boiling point;
[tex]H_1 = mc\Delta t\\\\H_1 = 19.8 \times 1.58 \times (57.3 - 19.2)\\\\H_1 = 1,191.92 \ J\\\\H_1 = 1.1919 \ kJ[/tex]
The number of moles of the liquid is calculated as;
[tex]moles= \frac{19.8 \ g}{83.21 \ g/mol} = 0.238 \ mol[/tex]
The heat required to vaporize the liquid;
[tex]H_2 = n H_{vap}\\\\H _2 = 0.238 \times 22.5\\\\H_2 = 5.355\ kJ[/tex]
The heat of the gas vapor is calculated as;
[tex]H_3 = mc_g \Delta t\\\\H_3 = 19.8 \times 0.932 \times (93.5- 57.3)\\\\H_3 = 668.02 \ J\\\\H_3 = 0.668 \ kJ[/tex]
The total energy required to convert the unknown liquid to gas at the given temperature is calculated as;
[tex]H_{total} = 1.1919 \ kJ \ + \ 5.355 \ kJ \ + \ 0.668 \ kJ\\\\H_{total} = 7.215 \ kJ[/tex]
Thus, the total energy required to convert the unknown liquid to gas at the given temperature is 7.215 kJ.
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What causes thermal pollution in rivers?
1. automobile exhaust
2. nuclear power plants
3. solar radiation
4. factory smokestacks
Answer:
nuclear power plants .....
1. Long strands of DNA that contain lots of genes
A. Allele
B. Inherited Trait
C. Gene
D. Chromosome
Answer: chromosome
Explanation: :)
6. The substance whose Lewis structure shows triple covalent bonds is
a. Hydrogen dioxide
b. Nitrogen trihydride
c. Carbon monoxide
d. Carbon tetrachloride
Answer: b) Nitrogen trihydride should be the answer.
Explanation:
Nitrogen trihydride is the substance whose Lewis structure shows triple covalent bonds. Hence option is correct.
What are covalent bonds?Covalent bonds are defined as the shared electron pair between two atoms that creates an interatomic bond. At room temperature, covalent compounds can be found in all three of their physical states and often have low boiling and melting temperatures. Covalent substances don't carry electricity.
Lewis structure are defined as a structural depiction of a molecule using lines or pairs of dots to represent covalent bonds between atoms and dots to show the locations of electrons surrounding the atoms. The goal of creating a Lewis dot structure is to locate lone electron pairs in molecules in order to better understand how chemical bonds are formed. In chemistry, a triple bond is a covalent connection where two atoms share three pairs of electrons, such as in the nitrogen molecule (N2) or the acetylene molecule (C2H2).
Thus, Nitrogen trihydride is the substance whose Lewis structure shows triple covalent bonds. Hence option is correct.
To learn more about Lewis structure, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/20300458
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The songs of birds are part of a ritual to attractpotential partners of their own species. The song presents specific patterns recognized only by membersof the same species. What advantage does this present for the species of birds?
Answer:
Explanation:
Bird courtship and mating dances include many unique ways to attract mates. Learn about their courtship behaviors and why they matter. ... When birders recognize courting birds, they can be sure to avoid disturbing ... the charming songs used to woo partners can help distinguish species so birds are sure ...
2. Different versions of a gene
A. Allele
B. Inherited Trait
C. Gene
D. Chromosome
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Different versions of a gene are called alleles. Alleles are described as either dominant or recessive depending on their associated traits.
The difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants is *
Change in entropy
Heat of reaction
Activation energy
Reaction complex
Answer: Heat of reaction
Explanation:
Change in entropy is the difference between the entropy of products and the entropy of reactants.
Heat of reaction is the energy released or absorbed during the course of the reaction. It is difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants.
Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
Reaction complex is the short lived intermediate formed when reactants are coverted to products.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each
phrase describing voltaic cells.
Redox reactions involve a transfer of
Voltaic cells are also known as
cells.
Voltaic cells are composed of two separate
cells.
The physical material where the redox reactions
occur is called the
Answer:
electrons
galvanic
half-
electrode
Explanation:
I got it right :)
The words that complete each of the blanks in the question are;
electronsgalvanichalf-electrodeWhat is a voltaic cell?A voltaic cell is one that produces energy by a sponteanous chemical reaction. A voltaic cell is a type of electrochemical cell.
The following are the words that complete the individual blanks';
electronsgalvanichalf-electrodeLearn more about voltaic cell: https://brainly.com/question/14356798
What plants need in order for photosynthesis to occur
A) Photosynthesis
B)Products
C)Chloroplasts
D)Glucose
Answer:
for photosynthesis to occur you need chloroplasts, light, water and carbon dioxide. hopefully that helps
A student prepares four different aqueous NaCl solutions according to the table. Which solution will have the highest molarity?
Brainly is erroneously blocking my answer from being posted due to nonexistent profanity and/or links, so I have attached an image of my written response. Please let me know if you have any problems seeing it.
How many grams are there in 2 x 1024 molecules of BCl3?
Answer:
How many grams are there in 1x10^24 molecules of BCl3? I use 117.17 as the molecular weight.
Looking for fresh, preservative-free food? Look no further!
How many grams are there in 1x10^24 molecules of BCl3? I use 117.17 as the molecular weight.
Did you try approaching this problem with dimensional analysis?
We know:
1×1024 molecules
117.17 g/mol
And we want our answer to be in g.
molecules ×gmolדconversion factor"=g
The conversion factor has to have units of
molmolecules in order for everything to work out.
What property do you know that has units of molmolecules?
I don’t know of any, but I do know that Avogadro’s number has units of moleculesmol. So for our conversion factor, we divide by Avogadro’s number, which is the same thing as multiplying by its inverse.
1×1024 molecules×117.17 gmol×mol6.022×1023molecules=
The “molecules” units cancel. The “mol” units cancel. Leaving us with “g”. The dimensions (units) work out. Now just do the math with the numbers.
Explanation:
What is the acceleration due to gravity?
Answer:
The numerical value for the acceleration of gravity is most accurately known as 9.8 m/s/s. There are slight variations in this numerical value (to the second decimal place) that are dependent primarily upon on altitude.
Explanation:
sorry if i'm wrong
Determine the volume of the product containing carbon produced when 15.0 g of C2H2 are reacted with an excess of oxygen gas
Answer:
25.8 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the complete combustion of acetylene
C₂H₂ + 2.5 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 15.0 g of C₂H₂
The molar mass of C₂H₂ is 26.04 g/mol.
15.0 g × 1 mol/26.04 g = 0.576 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.576 moles of C₂H₂
The molar ratio of C₂H₂ to CO₂ is 1:2. The moles of CO₂ produced are 2/1 × 0.576 mol = 1.15 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 1.15 moles of CO₂
At standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
1.15 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 25.8 L
Answer and explain why you chose it
Answer:
Umm I think it 2
Explanation:
State and explain the three basic properties of element
Answer: Some are solid, some are gaseous, a few are liquid. Some are metallic: they have a peculiar lustre; some are coloured (like sulfur) or colourless. Some have a low density; some have a high density. Some are malleable and ductile; some are brittle. Some conduct electricity and heat well; some don’t.
Many metals tend to have structural uses. Nonmetallic elements less so.
Metals tend to have crystal forms featuring close-packed centro-symmetrical structures. Nonmetallic elements tend to have crystal structures featuring more open and directionally packed structures.
Some are especially toxic; some are essential to life; some are both depending on exposure level.
Most are stable; some are less so.
Some elements are highly reactive; some are almost inert (helium, neon, and argon may be completely inert in ambient conditions).
Many metals have basic oxides; quite a few oxides of nonmetallic elements form acids when they are dissolved in water. Some elements can go both ways.
There are many generalisations you can make about metallic and nonmetallic elements, and quite a few exceptions at the margins.
Explanation:
State and explain the three basic properties of element.
Answer :-Some properties of an element can be observed only in a collection of atoms or molecules of the element. These properties include color, density, melting point, boiling point, and thermal and electrical conductivity.
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Answered by - ItzMaster
How many moles of Fe are needed to react with 0.95 moles of 02? Show work
Answer:
4
Explanation:
1N2 + 3H2 2NH3
A sample of gas at 300k has a volume of 2 liters at what temperature will the volume decrease to 1 liter if the pressure is kept constant
Answer:PV=nRT ideal gas law
P presdure
V volume
n number of moles of gas
R gas constant
T temperature
Explanation: V=nRT/P
2liters=nR300k/P
divide by 2 for the equation
1liters=nR150k/P
with nR remaining constant
Determine the number of moles in 300 g S.
The number of moles present in 300 g of glucose is 1.7 moles or 2 moles approximately.
Explanation:
i did glucose cause i dont know what u meant by the S?
Two out of the three domain groups include prokaryotic organisms true or false
Group of answer choices
Answer:
True, there’s Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic
Explanation:
Eukaryotic are more complex and HAVE a nucleus, Prokaryotic are less complex and don’t have a nucleus
what are some ways that you can change the physical phase of matter?
How does matter change from one state to another
Answer:
Adding or removing energy can change the physical matter.
Explanation:
Like for example changing temperature
A piece of metal is composed of atoms. Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons. How is the metal classified?
Answer:
Explanation:
The metal is classified as a transition metal or transition element. In particular, this atom is Copper it has an atomic number of 29 which we know by the number of protons. The number of protons in an atom is the same as the atomic number.
Answer:
Copper
Explanation:
Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons.
Please help me on this!
What is fault?
Which type of baundary (divergent,convergent, or transform) do the most earthwakes occur on?
Explain what convection currents are.
Please help this is a test abt science
pls help will give brainliest
the outermost "layer..............
Answer:
Thin
Explanation:
Dry, hard rock from deep within the earth reacts with water and oxygen on the surface and creates new kinds of minerals
what is the definition of critical thinking from the book ?
Answer:
Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing.
Explanation:
please help i will make you brainliest A water feature that could be a source of groundwater for humans is found at a location on a hillside where Earth’s surface is lower than the water table.
What type of feature might be observed at this location?
spring
aquifer
artesian well
unsaturated zone
Answer:
Spring
Explanation:
Spring is a place where water moving underground finds an opening to the land surface and emerges, sometimes as just a trickle, maybe only after a rain, and sometimes in a continuous flow. ... Note: This section of the Water Science School discusses the Earth's "natural" water cycle without human interference.
Answer:
aquifer=b
Explanation:
hope it helps
correctly label the picture with the correct phase
Answer:
solid goes on the first on and liquid goes on the sceond one
How will popcorn protect a egg by reducing the force of impact on the egg? How does it work?
Answer:
The popcorn will take less impact because the force goes into the popcorn serving as a cushion for the egg. The egg will take less damage because the force will cancel out.
Explanation:
what resource is nonrewable?
A. Pigs
B. Wheat
C. Water
D. Petroleum
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best example of a symbiotic relationship?
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
or
A foolish man decides to go swimming in shark-infested waters. As a result, he is bitten by a shark looking for food.
or
A pair of birds fight over a piece of food. The dominant bird wins.
or
The climate changes. As a result, hundreds of species become extinct and the land turns into a desert.
?
Answer:
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
I'm not too sure.
Good luck! <3
Science 3 questions with brainliest
Answer:
#1 is c #2 is d and #3 isd
Explanation:
Nhich types of native organisms do feral hogs most likely compete with for food sources?
F.
Carnivores and producers
G.
Herbivores and carnivores
H.
Producers and decomposers
J.
Decomposers and herbivores