Answer:
Spontaneous repair of peripheral nerves is made possible by Schwann cells, which surround the nerve fibers with an insulating layer, myelin. This fatty layer protects the nerves and increases the speed of transmission of nerve impulses.
Explanation:
Schwann cells are small elements that are created in order to form a layer around the axon of the nerves of the peripheral system. These cells surround the axon by an extensive layer of myelin that is discontinued by the presence of Ranvier's node. Myelin is a single cell organelle, a modified extension of the plasma membrane of the Schwann cell in the peripheral nerve. Its elaboration depends on the regulated expression of a set of genes in the myelinating glia, for which the Schwann cells require axonal contact, as well as to maintain the expression of these genes. Myelin acts as an electrical insulator that facilitates the conduction of the nerve impulse, it helps when the axons must regenerate, that is, when there is some injury or disease that prevents cell transmission. The goal is to help the nerve regenerate and grow again to reach the target tissues. Once the nerve is repaired, the cell regains its ability to produce myelin to cover the nerve with the insulating layer and allow the correct transmission of nerve impulses.
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Which characteristic is shared by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
need oxygen gas to breathe
make their own food
contain genetic material
have organ systems
Answer:
Contain gentic material
both have DNA
Explanation:
Prokaroytes dont have organ systems
and the rest are incorrect
where is most of the mass of the atmosphere contained?
stratosphere
mesosphere
thermosphere
or troposphere
Answer:
troposphere
Explanation:
Answer: Troposphere
Explanation:
The majority of the mass of the entire atmosphere is contained in the troposphere—between approximately 75 and 80 percent.
How does gravity relate to a streams ability to erode and deposit materials
What can stop climate change and restore the balance of CO2?
Answer:
Power your home with renewable energy. AND . Reducing the use of coal, oil and natural gas is clearly important, but it's not the only way to bring the carbon cycle into better balance
Explanation:
Another option is to speed up the rate at which CO2 is removed from the atmosphere and then sequester the resulting carbon, thereby balancing out the CO2 from fuel combustion.
the largest mass of living material on earth comes from the largest mass of living material on earth comes from microorganisms. plants and animals together. plants. animals
The correct option is A: Microorganisms
The largest mass of living material on earth comes from microorganisms.
Microorganisms are tiny microscopic organisms that can not be seen through a bare eye.
In order to see them, we need a high-resolution microscope.
Fungi, bacteria, protozoa, and algae are microscopic organisms that are found both in marine and freshwater.
All these organisms are single-celled and occur in the form of colonies.
The first microbes are expected to be present on planet 'earth' since early times and were discovered back in the 6th century in India.
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name 1-2 carbohydrates that are not used primarily for energy.
Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells 7. At the end of the video, there's a vocabulary challenge mentioned. Can you use the vocab to create your own sentences to compare and contrast prokaryotic cells with eukaryotic cells? If you need more space, you can attach an additional sheet of paper.
Answer:
True nucleus and organelles.
Explanation:
The main difference between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic Cells are given below.
Prokaryotic cells have no true nucleus while Eukaryotic Cells have true nucleus. true nucleus means that membrane is surrounded the nucleus which clearly show the nucleus. Prokaryotic cells have no organelles while eukaryotic cells have organelles which perform specific function in the cell. these organelles are plasma membrane, ribosome, mitochondria, vacuoles, cytoskeleton, plastids and endoplasmic reticulum.
True nucleus and organelles.
What is the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.
Thus, the True nucleus and organelles are the answer.
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An organelle found in most eukaryotic cells described as "cellular power plant"
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Mitochondria}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The mitochondria is commonly called the powerhouse of the cell.
This is because it is the organelle that makes energy for the cell. The process of cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
Cellular respiration turns glucose from food and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP. ATP is useable energy for the cell, its metabolism, and its processes.
Mitochondria are found in eukaryotic cells, because it is a membrane bound organelle.
So, the organelle this question describes is the mitochondria.
I need help with these questions about impulse and momentum for my test review!
Help will be appreciated :)
Multiple Choice: Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. uses neurons to send and deliver messages that are fast acting, localized, and short-lived.
a. Endocrine System
b. Nervous System
c.Circulatory System
2. sends slower-moving hormones through the blood that target broad areas and have more lingering effects.
a. Endocrine System
b. Nervous System
c. Circulatory System
3. cook up hormones and secrete them into the blood without using ducts.
a. Endocrine gland
b. Nervous gland
c.Circulatory gland
4. A is a just any structure that makes and secretes a hormone.
a. organ
b. gland
c. cell
5. is the master gland of the body.
a. Endocrine gland
b. Pituitary gland
c. Thyroid gland
Answer:
1 b i
2 c
3 a
4 b
5 I don't know
i think this is the answer
What is true about the ribosomes found in prokaryotes?
A. Prokaryotic ribosomes are often found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
B. Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller than eukaryotic ribosomes.
C. Prokaryotic ribosomes consist of only a large subunit.
D. Prokaryotic ribosomes are larger than eukaryotic ribosomes.
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What is the answer for this?!!!
Answer:
Your answer is B).
Explanation:
If the pH is somewhere around 6.0 when the seeds have been placed, then the flowers will be pink, even if later on you try to change to pH levels of the soil, there will be very little change in the color of the flowers.
Chymotrypsin is a digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins in the small intestine. A student runs a computer simulation of chymotrypsin
enzyme activity at various pH levels and creates the graph.
Enzyme Activity
10
12
8
pH
According to the graph, at what pH is chymotrypsin the most effective?
04
6
8
O 10
Answer:
C.8
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the role of phospholipids in the cells of living organisms?
They act as the building blocks for cell membranes.
They communicate information between cells.
They carry the instructions for cell processes.
They act as a source of fuel for cell processes.
Four random genetic matches then formed the following diploid offspring. Using the text box or pen tools, label the alleles on each offspring.
Crossing-over events occur during the prophase 1. After anaphase 2, telophase 2, and citokynesis, 4 gametes are formed. Each gamete has different genetic information. Alleles are labeled in the attached file.
--------------------
Since I do not have the parentals genotype, I will consider two traits, each coded by a single diallelic gene.
Gene 1:
A is the dominant allelea is the recessive alleleLocated in the superior arm of the chromosomeGene 2:
B is the dominant alleleb is the recessive alleleLocated in the inferior arm of the chromosomeI will assume that both parents are heter0zyg0us for both traits, so their genotypes are AaBb.
During gamete formation, the pairs of h0m0logous chromosomes separate after crossing over. Then, sister chromatids also separate. The result is the formation of four gametes.
Each gamete has different information from the combination of h0m0logous chromosomes belonging to the father and to the mother.
Mother
During the prophase of meiosis 1, the mother's homologous chromosomes express two crossing-over events. One of them in the superior arm and the other one in the inferior arm.
The segments interchange between chromosomes involves Gene 1 and Gene 2.
During anaphase 2, sister chromatids separate, and after telophase and cytokinesis, four haploid gametes are formed carrying the following chromosomes,
AB → Parentalab → RecombinantAB → Recombinantab → ParentalFather
During the prophase of meiosis 1, the father's homologous chromosomes express one crossing-over event in the inferior arm.
The segments interchange between chromosomes involves Gene 2.
During anaphase 2, sister chromatids separate, and after telophase and cytokinesis, four haploid gametes are formed carrying the following chromosomes,
AB → ParentalAb → RecombinantaB → Recombinantab → ParentalGametes' destiny is to randomly merge in the process of fecundation, during which a new diploid cell called zygote emerges through fertilization.
The zygote is a complete cell that suffers successive mitosis to form the new organism.
In the exposed example,
Offspring 1 → Parental gamete ab from the mother merged recombinant
gamete aB from the father → genotype aaBb
Offspring 2 → Parental gamete AB from the mother merged recombinant
gamete aB from the father → genotype AaBB
Offspring 3 → Recombinant gamete ab from the mother merged
recombinant gamete Ab from the father → genotype Aabb
Offspring 4 → Parental gamete ab from the mother merged recombinant
gamete ab from the father → genotype aabb
For a better understanding, you can see the image in the attached files in which alleles are labeled.
------
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What is the process by which populations of organisms change over time?
Answer:Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over generations. Genetic variations underlie these changes
Explanation:
Which base sequence is the complementary DNA for GCATAC?
A. CATACG
B.CGTATG
C. GCATAC
D.GTATGC
The column on the far left of the periodic table contains the
Answer:
Alkali metals........
Which statement correctly describes part of the carbon cycle?
o A. The amount of carbon in the soil increases when plants decay.
OB. The amount of carbon in the ocean decreases when fossil fuels are burned.
o C. The amount of carbon in the atmosphere decreases when igneous rocks form.
o D. The amount of carbon in the atmosphere increases when photosynthesis occurs.
Answer:
A is the right answer
Explanation:
A is the right answer
A town is considering new sources of electricity. Which of the following sources of electricity would be the MOST environmentally safe choice?
A
hydroelectric dam
B
solar power station
C
coal-fired power plant
D
natural gas power plant
Group of answer choices
A
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Question 2
A seed germinates when it is buried in nutrient rich soil and watered.
True
Fase
Please ASAP hehehehe i
In which part of the cell does glycolysis take place?
A.Cell membrane
B.Cytoplasm
C.Nucleus
D.Mitochondrion
Answer:
Cytoplasm.
Explanation:
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm.
Question 24 (5 points)
Mitosis is the cell cycle that creates 2 identical cells. Body cells like skin cells and bone cells are created by this cycle,
True
O False
Answer:
;f,;lg,lfm,pf
Explanation:
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Mitosis is used to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cells. The cell copies - or 'replicates' - its chromosomes, and then splits the copied chromosomes equally to make sure that each daughter cell has a full set
What will most likely happen if a person does not consume the minimum daily requirement of carbohydrates?
Answer:
the body will break down chitin from the bones and glycogen from the liver hope it helps pls mark brainliest
Which structure in plants allowed the first land plants to survive out of water?
A. cuticle
B. epidermis
C. guard cell
D. spongy mesophyll
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The structure of plants that allowed the first land plants to survive out of water is known as the cuticle. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What were the first plants to live on land?The first plants that were tends to live on land are the Non-vascular plants, which include mosses and liverworts, which were the first-ever land plants. They do not have much of an internal support system but have slightly simpler material for the same tasks.
Early in their history, land plants also evolved a cuticle. The cuticle is the structure that involves a waxy layer on the outer surface of the aerial parts of a plant that helps to prevent water loss. Sometimes cuticle with details of epidermal cell structure is preserved in fossil plants.
Guard cells play an important role in the opening and closing of the stomata. While epidermis is the outer cell which prevent the whole plant form injury.
Therefore, the structure of plants that allowed the first land plants to survive out of water is known as the cuticle. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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In a certain species of plant, the color purple (P) is dominant to the color white (p). According to the Punnett Square, what is the probability of an offspring being purple?
Answer:
If both are (PP and ww) and one is dominant the other is recessive then it is 100% purple.
IF both are heterozygous (pw) then it is 75% purple and 25% white
if one is Hetro(pw) and the other is (ww) 50% white 50% purple
Explanation:
What type of cells reproduce by mitosis (scientific and basic word)? List three examples.
What type of cells reproduce by meiosis (scientific and basic word)? List examples.
Below, list the steps of mitosis in order then give a brief description of what happens during each step:
Below, list the steps of meiosis in order then give a brief description of what happens during each step:
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Explanation:
1. Multi celled organisms, body(somatic) cells, single celled organisms.
2. gametes (Sex cells), haploid cells.
3. Interphase - when they are not dividing.
Prophase - nuclear membrane breakdown, chromatin turn to chromosomes and spindle fibers appears.
Metaphase - nuclear membrane completely gone, chromosomes line up along the middle and spindle fibers joins pole to centromere.
Prophase - spindle fibers contract and double stranded chromosomes pulled apart to either poles.
Telophase - nuclear membrane forms, two cells separate, spindle fibers breakdown and chromosomes lengthen and turn to chromatin.
4. I'm not sure about this one.
1. Multi celled organisms, body(somatic) cells, single celled organisms.
2. gametes (Sex cells), haploid cells.
3. Interphase - when they are not dividing.
What are multi celled organisms?A multicellular organism is an organism that consists of more than one cell, in contrast to unicellular organism.
Multicellular organisms are those composed by multiple cells. They are classified in 13 major groups of terrestrial living beings, including animals, plants, fungi, ciliates, algae, and foraminifera. The number of cells per organism range from some tens to up to several million.
Animals, plants, and fungi are multicellular organisms. Multicellular organisms are much bigger in size and are very complex and intricate in their composition along with structure. Human beings, animals, plants, insects are examples of multicellular organisms.
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please help.
Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent because they can
grow into similar types of cells such as blood cells to blood cells.
grow into any type of body cell.
grow into any type of body cell, but they cannot become totipotent.
Answer:
They can grow into any type of body cell.
Explanation:
Stem cells are immature cell types- they are somatic cells, that contain the entire genome of an organism. The genome is made up of DNA, which encodes instructions for the cell.
These may potentially become various other types of cells through the process of differentiation and reach maturity. In differentiation, chemical signalling, and gene expression ultimately determine the cell's fate.
What allows carbon to bond with up to four other atoms at a time and form the macromolecules that are essential to life ?
Answer:
A covalent bond is formed when atoms share electrons in their valence shells. Carbon …
Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed when atoms share electrons in their valence shells. Carbon …