____________________________________ use reduced, preformed organic molecules (usually from other organisms) as carbon sources, obtain energy from the oxidation of organic compounds, and use reduced organic compounds as their electron source.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Heterotrophs

Explanation:

Heterotroph, in ecology, is an organism that consumes other organisms in a food chain. They acquire their energy by the controlled breakdown of preexisting organic molecules, or food.

¹All heterotrophs, use organic materials as their sole source of carbon. Heterotrophs use preformed organic compounds as their source of carbon. (Source: Brittanica)

Metabolic cycles in general—the extraction by organisms of useful ²energy and food molecules from environmental source material—can be described in terms of oxidation-reduction reactions

Heterotrophs can be organotrophs or lithotrophs. Organotrophs exploit reduced carbon compounds as electron sources, like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins from plants and animals. On the other hand, lithoheterotrophs use inorganic compounds, such as ammonium, nitrite, or sulfur, to obtain electrons.


Related Questions

Match each part the cell to is structural features

A. larger size in plant cells

B. Salt and water base

C. Grainy appearance

D. permeable and flexible

Matches are below


Cytoplasm

Cell membrane

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Vaculoe

Answers

Answer:

A). Vacuoles B). Cytoplasm C). Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum D). Cell membrane

Explanation:

The plant has the largest vacuole than animal cells. The cytoplasm is mostly composed of water, salts, and proteins. It is one out of 2 types of endoplasmic reticulum, characterized by the appearance of the ribosomes that give it a grainy appearance. The cell membrane is made of millions of smaller molecules that create a flexible and permeable container.

Solid water is less dense than liquid water. Explain the ecological significance of such a property when considering a small pond freezing over for the winter.

Answers

Answer:

When the process of freezing occurs within water, the air molecules within the hydrogen bonds will attract other oxygen bonds, creating a less dense substance.

Explanation:

In terms of the scientific method, the purpose of an experiment is:

Answers

The purpose is to answer the question your hypothesis

What is the answer for question 8 and 9

Answers

Answer:

8) B

9) C

hope you like the answer

thanks- :)

follow up-

why is going 55mph a good thing?

Answers

Answer:

Congress imposed the 55-mph limit in 1974 as a fuel-conservation measure, which it is; federal officials estimate it conserves about 9 million gallons of gasoline a day. ... The best estimate is that it has helped save the lives of about 36,000 people in the last five years

Okazaki fragments are best described as:
A. short segments of DNA formed on the leading strand.
B. cause by the DNA Helicase building in the 3 to 5' direction.
C. short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.
O
D. caused by the single strand binding proteins moving in away from the replication fork.

Answers

DNA replication occurs only in 5'-3'. Option C. Okazaki fragments are best described as short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.

What is an Okazaki fragment?

During DNA replication, the molecule unwinds and the two strands get separated.

Different enzymes and proteins are involved in the replication fork formation, such as helicase (enzyme needed to break hydrogen bonds and separate the two original strands) and topoisomerase (enzyme that releases tension).

DNA polymerase makes the new nucleotides enter the fork and pairs them with the corresponding nucleotide of the original strand. Adenine pairs thymine, and cytosine pairs guanine.

Since DNA strands are antiparallel and replication occurs only in 5'-3' direction, one of the strands will replicate continuously, while the other strain will be replicated by short fragments known as Okazaki fragments.

Okazaki fragments are only formed on the lagging strand.

According to this framework, the correct option is C. short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.

You can learn more about Okazaki fragments at

https://brainly.com/question/13049878

https://brainly.com/question/14271683

#SPJ1

Human blood contains many cells and nondissolved particles. Because of this, blood is considered to be a

a. suspension
b. solution
c. mixture
d. a and c
e. all of these

Answers

Answer:

e. All of these

Explanation:

blood is suspension, mixture and even a solution

Please help me! Please show the work!

Answers

Answer:

7. 1800cm

8. 0.023

9. 50mm

10. 530,000

Explanation:

7.

18 x 100= 1800

8.

23÷1000= 0.023

9.

5 x 10= 50

10.

5.3 x 10,000= 530,000

Hopefully this helps you a little bit

Converts energy from food into energy a cell can use

Answers

Answer:

through a process called cellular respiration

Explanation:

the state of change between mechanical to chemical in the body,to boost the body functions.

If, for one day, ice water decided to be denser than liquid water, how will this affect our planet?

Answers

If ice were more dense than water, it would freeze and sink over and over until the entire lake was frozen. ... This same process occurs in the fall as the surface water cools and becomes more dense; it will sink and cause the same movement or turnover of the lake's water.

Which of the following phrases best describes a solvent?

A) can be dissolved by the solute

B) has a high concentration of solutes

C) usually a sugar or protein

D) present in a greater concentration that solutes

Answers

The answer is A
Your dissolving things and solvent dissolves things pretty quickly.

A solvent is a substance present in a greater concentration than solutes (Option D).

A solvent is a substance (usually a liquid) that dissolves another substance/s in order to form a solution.

The solvent has the ability to dissolve other substances present in the solution that are referred to as solutes.

Some of the most common solvents include water, ethanol and methanol.

In conclusion, a solvent is a substance present in a greater concentration than solutes (Option D is correct).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/9186963?referrer=searchResults

About how many times thicker is a
cell wall compared to a cell
membrane?
A. about twice as thick
B. about five times as thick
C. about half as thick
D. up to 100 times thicker

Answers

Explanation:

I think it's up to 100 times

A barrier enclosing the cell, the cell wall is located outside the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane can be up to 100 times thinner than a cell wall, hence option D is correct.

What is a cell wall?

Cellulose, a polysaccharide sugar that gives the cell wall strength, makes up the majority of its composition.

The leaf blades of L. perenne and T. repens and the stems of Z had the thinnest cell walls (0–9 m) and the thickest (2–0–3 m) among the cells classified as thick-walled.

Compared to gram-negative cells, gram-positive cells have substantially thicker cell walls. The typical thickness of the gram-positive cell wall is 20–80 nm, whereas the typical thickness of the gram-negative cell wall is 5–10 nm.

Therefore, the cell wall is up to 100 times thicker compared to a cell

membrane, hence option D is correct.

Learn more about the cell wall, here:

https://brainly.com/question/965751

#SPJ2

someone i wil send you a request you will accept it...okay?

Answers

Answer:

request in what ????? xD

Cholesterol can also accumulate in the walls of the coronary arteries.
Explain the effect this might have​

Answers

A heart attack is most likely to occur
Cholesterol plaques can be the cause of heart disease. Plaques begin in artery walls and grow over years. The growth of cholesterol plaques slowly blocks blood flow in the arteries. Worse, a cholesterol plaque can rupture.

Cellulose is a type of

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose is a carbohydrate

What are two examples of proteins?

Answers

Hemoglobin, Keratin, Collegen, Actin, and Elastin are different kinds.

1.What are heterotrophs? How do heterotrophs get their food?
2.What are autotrophs? How do autotrophs get their food?​

Answers

Answer:

Heterotroph is an organism that is unable to synthesize its own food,

they depends on autotrophs and others animal for their food

An autotroph is an organism that can make its own food by the

process of photosynthesis is called autotrophs

they get their food by photosynthesis

0
What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?
DNA
simple sugars
Clucose
amino acids
glycerol

Answers

Answer:

monosaccharides

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules that are the building blocks for all other sugars and carbohydrates. Glucose, fructose and galactose are examples of these.

You are building a birdhouse when you cut your finger. Predict which body systems would be immediately involved with your
reaction to the cut.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

These systems will be involved!

Hope this helps, have a great day.

The nervous system, circulatory system, and integumentary system are body systems involved immediately when you cut a finger.

The integumentary system is the system that groups the natural covering of an organism, for example:

SkinBarkShell

The nervous system is in charge of electrical signals. These signals are those produced by the senses such as taste, smell, sight. Also, they are responsible for sending signals of pain, satisfaction, pleasure, and others to the brain.

The circulatory system is the system in which blood is transported throughout the body for oxygenating and energizing the entire body.

When someone cuts themselves they feel pain (nervous system), blood comes out (circulatory system) and their skin opens and some of its lower layers (integumentary system) can be seen. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/19520294

You work in a lab that studies brains and behavior. You and your labmate have both submitted rodent brains to a colleague to be sectioned. Your species is a squirrel that is known for storing large numbers of nuts each autumn in a variety of hidden locations. Your labmate's species is a mole with almost nonexistent eyes. How do you predict their brains will compare

Answers

The squirrel had a larger brain and is smarter. I say this because the squirrel has to be smart enough to gain a large amount of nuts, hide those nuts from others, and remember where those nuts are. On the other hand, the mole is less smart bc it is primarily underground. The mole's location underground helps to keep it safe from other predators so it doesn't have to worry too much about that. the mole also can't see which means that sight isn't of enough importance to keep.

6. The plant tissue that carries sugar from the
leaves to the roots is the

Answers

Answer:

phloem

Explanation:

I am pretty sure that this is right and the xylem carries the water. I hope this helps!! I am sorry if it is worked wrong.

Name the process that plants and animals use to maintain an inner cellular environment stable

Answers

Answer:

homeostasis

Explanation:

Describe how the conditions under which rocks form affect the physical stability of rocks.

Answers

Answer:

The conditions that affect physical stability are heat, temperature, compression, pressure, and the molecular structure. The base of the intrusion is parallel to the rock layer beneath it.

How does parasitism differ from other symbiotic relationships?

Answers

Answer:

Parasitic symbiotic relationships consist of a parasite and a host. In a parasitical relationship only the parasite receives any benefit from the relationship while the other organism known as the host is harmed. In other symbiotic relationships like mutualism. Mutualism symbiotic relationships is where both organisms benefit and commensalism is where one organism benefits and the other is unaffected. A Parasitical relationships main difference from other symbiotical relationships is that only one organism benefits while the other is harmed.

I hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Firstly parasitism is the relationship between two species of plants and animals in which one benefits at the expence of the other, sometimes without killing the host organism while symbiotic involves the interaction between two different organisms living in close physical relationship

The difference between these two relationships are:

Parasitic relationship:

a. the organisms involved are called host and parasite.

b. the parasite benefits while the host is harmed.

c. some parasites make their hosts completely devoid from nutrients.

Symbiotic relationship:

a. the organisms involved are called symbionts

b. the organisms involved are mutually benefited

c. no special structures are used.

MARK BRAINLIEST IF USEFUL.

Louis Pasteur demonstrated that people could be vaccinated against smallpox through
exposure to cowpox.
A. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's false

What is the hypothesis of abiogenesis?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Abiogenesis, the idea that life arose from nonlife more than 3.5 billion years ago on Earth. Abiogenesis proposes that the first life-forms generated were very simple and through a gradual process became increasingly complex

1.) What are the 4 organic compounds? (hint: CLP
-) What is another name for carbohydrates? ca
Science biology

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

"sugar"

Explanation:

plzzzzzzzzz. helppppp...





Answers

Answer:

Retina: membrane at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals.

lens focuses light rays onto the retina

the loss of complex structure and/or function that is caused by external stress or chemicals​

Answers

Answer: it’s the second one

The
the value of the coefficient of friction, the greater the
resistance to sliding.

Answers

the higher the value of the coefficient of friction the MORE the resistance to sliding
Other Questions
Please, someone, help what is a Homonym for a type of cloak? Which of the following is a paragraph format? 1. What do you think of the idea of all education being online?2.What kind of educational did you have in your home? Read the steps to making an inference.What is the correct order for making an inference?1. Use what you know.2. Look for details.3. Support the inference.4. Make an inference.1, 3, 2,4 2, 1, 4, 3O 3, 2, 1, 4O 4, 3, 2, 1 I beg you, HELP MEEEE!!!!! One spinner is divided into four equal sections numbered 1 to 4. A second spinner is divided into five equal sections numbered 5 to 9. How many total outcomes are there if both spinners are spun?1392036 When Hydrogen and Oxygenform a molecule, what happens to their neutrons?A. They share their neutrons:B. They both lose neutrons.C. Nothing happens to their neutrons. What is the expanded form of the number 34.576?3 x 10 + 4 x 1 + 5 x 0.1 + 7 x 0.01 + 6 x 0.001 3 x 10 + 5 x 1 + 4 x 0.1 + 6 x 0.01 + 7 x 0.001 4 x 10 + 3 x 1 + 7 x 0.1 + 5 x 0.01 + 6 x 0.001 5 x 10 + 4 x 1 + 3 x 0.1 + 7 x 0.01 + 6 x 0.001 pls help with this question guys WILL MARK AS BRAINLIST FOR GOOD EXPLANATION PLEASE HELP :(Q: Write a comprehensive note on the importance of ocean Helllllllllllppppppppp Order of operations 8x18/4+15 How should Student H do differently The literal defintion of a word is called its _____. (I only know that it starts with a de) The population of the city is 5040000 and the rate of growth is 2.5 per annum. Find the population After one year. what is competeny i. given ii.interested iii.proficient iv.bio data Write electronic configuration of first 30 elements in their sub shell 9) One difference between carbon-12 ( 2C) andcarbon-14 (CO) is that carbon-14 hasA) two more protons than carbon-12.B) two more clectrons than carbon-12.C) two more neutrons than carbon-12.D) A and C onlyE) B and C only fill the blank spaces with suitable terms a heat energy from bottom to the top of atake is How many moles of hydrogen are produced when 6.28 mol of oxygen form?