Urgent need help 100 points

Suppose that scientists observe violent gas eruptions on a planet with an acceleration due to gravity of 3.6 m/s2.

The jets throw sand and dust about 75 m

above the surface.


What is the speed i

of the material just as it leaves the surface?


Scientists estimate that the jets originate as high‑pressure gas speeds through vents just below ground at about 150 km/h.

How much energy per kilogram of material does the jet lose to nonconservative forces as the high‑speed matter forces its way to the surface and into the air?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The velocity with which the sand throw is 24.2 m/s.

Explanation:

Explanation:

acceleration due to gravity, a =  3.9 m/s2

height, h = 75 m

final velocity, v = 0

Let the initial  velocity at the time of throw is u.

Use third equation of motion

The velocity with which the sand throw is 24.2 m/s.


Related Questions

P1= 100 kPa
V1= 5 L
T1= 300 degrees Kelvin
P2=100 kPa
V2= ? L
T2= 350 degrees Kelvin

Answers

Explanation:

using Charles law; since the pressure is constant

V1/T1 = V2/T2

5/300 = V2/350

cross multiply

V2 X 300 = 5 X 350

V2 = 1750/300

V2 = 5.833L




Guide Questions:


1. What is the speed of sound at the lowest temperature? __________________

2. What is the speed of sound at the highest temperature? _________________

3. At which temperature the speed of sound slowest? _____________________

4. At which temperature the speed of sound fastest? _____________________

5. Does temperature affect the speed of sound? Explain ___________________​

Answers

Answer:

1- 330.4m/s

2-358.0m/s

3- -1c

4- 45c

5- when temperature increase speed of sound will increase

1. The speed of sound at the lowest temperature in the image is 330.4 m/s.

2. The speed of sound at the highest temperature in the image is 358.0 m/s.

3. The temperature at which the speed of sound is slowest is -1°C.

4. The temperature at which the speed of sound is fastest is 45°C.

5. Yes, temperature affects the speed of sound.

The image shows the relationship between temperature and speed of sound in air. The x-axis of the graph shows the temperature in degrees Celsius, and the y-axis shows the speed of sound in meters per second. The line on the graph shows that the speed of sound increases with temperature. For every 1 degree Celsius increase in temperature, the speed of sound increases by about 0.6 m/s.

The speed of sound in air is also affected by other factors, such as humidity and air pressure. However, temperature is the most important factor affecting the speed of sound.

The speed of sound at the lowest temperature in the image is 330.4 m/s, which is at -1°C.

The speed of sound at the highest temperature in the image is 358.0 m/s, which is at 45°C.

The temperature at which the speed of sound is slowest is -1°C.

The temperature at which the speed of sound is fastest is 45°C.

Yes, temperature affects the speed of sound. The speed of sound increases with temperature. This is because the molecules of a medium vibrate faster at higher temperatures, and this allows sound waves to travel more quickly.

To know more about speed here

https://brainly.com/question/6280317

#SPJ3

Problem 4:
A body fell vertically from the top of a tower. It covered 123.1 m in the final two seconds
before hitting the ground. Determine the height of the tower rounding your answer to the
nearest two decimal places. Let the acceleration due to gravity g=9.8 m/s2.

Answers

Answer:

v2^2 - v1^2 = 2 g s        fundamental formula

v2 = v1 + 2 g    = v1 + 19.8         increase in velocity in 2 sec

v1^2 + 39.6 v1 + 392 - v1^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 123.1 = 2412.76

v1 = (2412.76 - 392) / 39.6 = 51.03

v2 = 51.03 + 19.6 = 70.63

T = 70.63 / .8 = 7.207 sec     time to fall height of tower

S = 1/2 g T^2 = 4.9 * 7.207^2 = 254.5 m

(Note  v2^2 - v1^2 = 70.63^2 - 51.03^2 = 2385 m

2385 / (2 * 9.8) = 122 m (close to 123.1    as was given

A shopper walks westward 5.4 meters and then eastward 7.8 meters

Answers

Answer:

13.2 meters

Explanation:

(5.4) + (7.8)

PLEASE HELP ME!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

How many moles of glucose, C6_H12_O6, are in 300 g of glucose? Show your work.

Answers

First determine the molar mass (mass of one mole) of glucose, which is
180.15588 g/mol
. Next divide the given mass of glucose by its molar mass. 300
g C
6
H
12
O
6
×
1
mol C
6
H
12
O
6
180.15588
g C
6
H
12
O
6
=
2 mol C
6
H
12
O
6
(
1.7
rounded to one significant figure)

Based on the table, what is the advantage for using 16-inch spacing compared to 24-
inch spacing?
A. At a given load, the 16-inch spacing can support a smaller span
B. At a given load, the 16-inch spacing can support a larger span
C. At a given load, the 16-inch spacing requires less construction time
D. At a given load, the 16-inch spacing requires less construction costs

Answers

The advantage for using 16-inch spacing is that ; ( B ) At a given load, the 16-inch spacing can support a larger span

The spacing along a span in construction engineering is determined by the amount and mass of load the span will either carry or support during and after construction.

A smaller span spacing can support a given load more efficiently than a larger span spacing because when the spacing is smaller it can support a larger span better than a larger span spacing.

Hence we can conclude that the advantage for using 16-inch spacing is that At a given load, the 16-inch spacing can support a larger span.

learn more : https://brainly.com/question/22020642

1) how can you show that atmospheric exerts pressure?
2) how do you measure the volume of an irregular solid ? explain an experiment with diagram.​

Answers

Answer:

1. While boiling replace the cap and allow it to cool. Vapours inside condense and form water creating vacuum above them. Observation - The can crumbles due to air pressure from outside. This proves that air exerts pressure.

2. Measure the volume of the liquid displaced when the object is submerged. Measure the initial volume of water in graduated cylinder. Submerge the irregular object. Measure the final volume of the water.

— The difference between the initial volume and the final volume is the volume of the object.

hope can help ^_^

6tyhfdytythftyhyhfytfyht

Answers

what? may you explain what the problem is? also may you mark this brainiest for free pls? :)

Answer:

Six is the only number that is both the sum and the product of three consecutive positive numbers.

Explanation:

Why is the oort cloud important for understanding the formation of the solar system?

Answers

The Oort cloud is the proximate source of observed nearly parabolic, so-called 'new' comets entering the planetary region, and is also the presumed source of the long-period comet flux and the majority of Halley-type comets (HTCs).

The oort cloud is important for understanding the formation of the solar system.

What is oort cloud?

It is believed to be an important source of comets that can provide valuable information about the conditions and processes that were present in the early solar system.

Here,
The Oort Cloud is important for understanding the formation of the solar system because it is believed to be a reservoir of icy bodies that formed early in the solar system's history. These icy bodies, which include comets, are thought to have played a key role in the early evolution of the solar system by delivering water and other volatile materials to the inner solar system, including the early Earth.

By studying the composition and properties of comets from the Oort Cloud, scientists can gain insights into the formation and evolution of the solar system and learn more about the conditions that were present in the early solar system.

Learn more about oort clouds here:
https://brainly.com/question/23368033
#SPJ6

a ball is thrown vertically down from the edge of a cliff with a speed of 5.2m/s how high is the cliff if it took 11s for the ball to reach the ground​

Answers

initial velocity=u=5.2m/sFinal velocity=v=0m/sTime=t=11sHeight=hAcceleration=g=9.8m/s^2

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=5.2(11)+\dfrac{1}{2}(9.8)(11)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=57.2+4.9(121)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=57.2+592.9[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto h=650.1m[/tex]

A 250 g sample of water with an initial temp of 98.8 c loses 7500 joules of heat. What is the final temperature of the water?

Answers

The final temperature of the water is 106.0 °C

From the question,

We are to determine the final temperature of water.

From the formula

Q =mcΔT

Where Q is the quantity of heat

m is the mass of substance

c is the specific heat capacity of substance

and ΔT is the change in temperature

Also,

ΔT = T₂ - T₁

Where T₂ is the final temperature

and T₁ is the initial temperature

Then, the formula can be written as

Q =mc(T₂ - T₁)

From the question

Q = 7500 J

m = 250 g

T₁ = 98.8 °C

Putting the parameters into the formula, we get

7500 = 250 × 4.184 (T₂ - 98.8)

(NOTE: specific heat capacity of water, c,= 4.184 J/g °C)

7500 = 1046 (T₂ - 98.8)

7500 = 1046T₂ - 103344.8

Then,

1046T₂ = 7500 + 103344.8

1046T₂ = 110844.8

∴ T₂ = 110844.8 ÷ 1046

T₂ = 105.9701 °C

T₂ ≅ 106.0 °C

Hence, the final temperature of the water is 106.0 °C.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/13439286

Given w= 4+,- 0.02 A=2.0+,-0.2 and 3.0+,-0.6 what is the value of w\ A y square

Answers

Explanation:

w = (4.52 ± 0.02) cm, x = ( 2.0 ± 0.2) cm, y = (3.0 ± 0.6) cm. Find z = x + y - w and its uncertainty.

z = x + y - w = 2.0 + 3.0 - 4.5 = 0.5 cm

Dz = Dx + Dy + Dw = 0.2 + 0.6 + 0.02 = 0.82 rounding to 0.8 cm

So z = (0.5 ± 0.8) cm

Solution with standard deviations, Eq. 1b, Dz = 0.633 cm

z = (0.5 ± 0.6) cm

Notice that we round the uncertainty to one significant figure and round the answer to match.

The photo shows a sea urchin embryo. A sea urchin is a multicellular organism. جام Which two processes occur as the sea urchin embryo grows? A. The embryo's cells grow larger in size. B. The amount of DNA in the embryo's body cells decreases. C. The total number of cells in the embryo's body decreases. D. The embryo's cells take in water and nutrients. SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

d and a

Explanation:

The embryo's cells grow larger in size, and the embryo's cells take in water and nutrients. The correct options are A and D.

The two processes that occur when the sea urchin embryo matures, according to the information presented, are:

The embryo's cells grow in size: During the embryo's growth and development, individual cells divide and grow in size, contributing to the organism's total growth.

The embryo's cells actively take in water and nutrients from the surrounding environment: As the embryo grows, its cells actively take in water and nutrients from the surrounding environment to support metabolic processes and offer the essential resources for growth and development.

Thus, choices A and D represent the proper processes that occur while the sea urchin embryo develops.

For more details regarding embryo, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1673695

#SPJ2

Question 3
Kennedy is planning an investigation into the transformation between Kinetic and potential energy using objects she found around her house

Answers

The object that is best used to study the transformation between kinetic and potential energy is the clock because it has a pendulum.

A pendulum can be used to study the conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy. As the pendulum swings from side to side energy is converted from potential energy to kinetic energy and back to potential energy.

The potential energy is minimum and the kinetic energy is maximum at the middle of the pendulum. At both ends of the pendulum, the potential energy of the system is maximum.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5624100

Two rocks are at the top of a building. Rock 1 is dropped from rest while Rock 2 is thrown horizontally at a velocity of 5 m/s.What is the horizontal acceleration of Rock 2

Answers

The horizontal acceleration of the rock 2 is zero.

The given parameters;

initial velocity of Rock 1 = 0

initial horizontal velocity of Rock 2 = 5 m/s

An object falling under the influence of gravity experiences acceleration due to gravity which is always directed vertically downwards.

An object moving horizontally is not affected by gravity and thus will experience no acceleration in the horizontal direction.

Thus, we can conclude that the horizontal acceleration of the rock 2 is zero.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/18416142

Why are earthquakes and volcanic eruptions common in a convergent plate boundary?

Answers

Answer:

Much magma is generated at a converging plate boundary where subduction is occurring.

which nuclear decay emission consists of energy only?

Answers

Gamma radiation, it’s a decay emission of pure energy :)

Answer:

Gamma radiation

Explanation:

Gamma radiation is a decay emission of pure energy.

1)
The red arrow is pointed at different locations of an atom of nitrogen Where is it pointing to the GREATEST concentration of
atomic mass?
A
B.
В
C

Answers

Answer:

A) A (displays the nucleus)

The Nucleus holds a majority of the mass within an atom

the emission of electrons from metals that have absorbed photons is called the

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is the Photoelectric effect.

Explanation:

calculate the magnitude of the effort in the given​

Answers

Moment = Force x Distance from pívot
500x0.5=2.5 x effort
250= 2.5 x effort
effort = 250/2.5= 100N

a car travels at a uniform speed of 30 km per hour for 30 mins and then at a uniform speed of 60 km per hour for the next 30 minutes calculate the average speed of a car ​

Answers

The car is travelling at 2km/hour

PLZ! PLZ! PLZ! HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! Scientific Claim Engaging in scientific argument is a critical piece to the application of science and engineering and is necessary to solve a societal problem. Scientific argument is based on evidence and reasoning that leads to explanations. A scientific argument consists of three key pieces: Claim: a conclusion about a problem Evidence: scientific data that is appropriate and sufficient to support the claim. • Reasoning: a justification that shows why the data or information counts as evidence to support the claim and includes appropriate scientific principles 1. What is the claim made by the Big Bang theory regarding the creation of the universe? 2. What are three crucial pieces of evidence that support the claim for the Big Bang theory. Include a piece of evidence that relates each of the following: a. Light spectra b. Motion of distant galaxies c. Composition of matter in the universe 3. Explain how or why each piece of evidence supports the claim made in Big Bang theory.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1The study of science and engineering should produce a sense of the process of argument necessary for advancing and defending a new idea or an explanation of a phenomenon and the norms for conducting such arguments. In that spirit, students should argue for the explanations they construct, defend their interpretations of the associated data, and advocate for the designs they propose. (NRC Framework, 2012, p. 73)

Argumentation is a process for reaching agreements about explanations and design solutions. In science, reasoning and argument based on evidence are essential in identifying the best explanation for a natural phenomenon. In engineering, reasoning and argument are needed to identify the best solution to a design problem. Student engagement in scientific argumentation is critical if students are to understand the culture in which scientists live, and how to apply science and engineering for the benefit of society. As such, argument is a process based on evidence and reasoning that leads to explanations acceptable by the scientific community and design solutions acceptable by the engineering community.

Argument in science goes beyond reaching agreements in explanations and design solutions. Whether investigating a phenomenon, testing a design, or constructing a model to provide a mechanism for an explanation, students are expected to use argumentation to listen to, compare, and evaluate competing ideas and methods based on their merits. Scientists and engineers engage in argumentation when investigating a phenomenon, testing a design solution, resolving questions about measurements, building data models, and using evidence to evaluate claims.

Compare and critique two arguments on the same topic and analyze whether they emphasize similar or different evidence and/or interpretations of facts.

Respectfully provide and receive critiques about one’s explanations, procedures, models and questions by citing relevant evidence and posing and responding to questions that elicit pertinent elaboration and detail.

Construct, use, and/or present an oral and written argument supported by empirical evidence and scientific reasoning to support or refute an explanation or a model for a phenomenon or a solution to a problem.

Make an oral or written argument that supports or refutes the advertised performance of a device, process, or system, based on empirical evidence concerning whether or not the technology meets relevant criteria and constraints.

Evaluate competing design solutions based on jointly developed and agreed-upon design criteria.

In your own words, explain why elements
such as gold and silver are so rare to be
found in our Universe or within the Earth?

Answers

They are rare because of what they are made up of, and how gold has been mined for so long its hard to even find it any more also because of supply and demand,,

(used my own words there, hope this helps)

a car in tally at rest pics up and velocity of 72 km/h ^−1over a distance of 25m the acceleration of car is​

Answers

Answer:

16 m/s^2

You find out the time first which is 1.25s

A concave mirror of focal length 10cm forms an inverted image of 40cm from the mirror and 4cm high. Determine the position and size of the object by scale drawing and by calculation

Answers

The equation of the constructor of the geomeric optics allows to find the results for the distance and size of the objects are:

Distance from the mirror to the object is:  p = 13.3 cm The height of the object is: h = 1.33 cm

The equation of the constructor of geometric optics describes the position of objects and their images for mirrors and lenses.

       [tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]  

Where f is the focal length, p and q are the distances to the object and the image, respectively.

They indicate the focal length f = 10 cm, the distance to the image q = 40 cm, that the height s h ’=  4 cm.  In the attachment we see a scheme of the system.

Let's find the distance to the object.

        [tex]\frac{1}{p\frac{x}{y} } = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{1}{q} \\\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{40}\\\frac{1}{p} = 0.075[/tex]

       p = 13.3 cm

The magnification in the ratio of image size to object size.  The image is inverted so its height is negative.

        [tex]m = \frac{h'}{h} = - \frac{q}{p}\\h = - \frac{p}{q} \ h'\\h = - \frac{13.3}{40}\ (-4)[/tex]

        h = 1.33 cm

In conclusion using the equation of the constructor we can find the results for the distance and size of the objects are:

Distance from the mirror to the object is  13.3 cm The height of the object is 1.33 cm

   

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/14314471

An object is known to have balanced forces on it. Which of the following would be a true statement?

Answers

If an object has a balanced force on it, there is a possibility that the object may be in a position i.e. there is no change in speed and direction of the body.

If the forces acting on an object is balanced, it means that the net force acting on the body is zero.

According to Newton's law of motion, an object will continue in a state of motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force.

This external force might be a balanced or unbalanced force. Hence if an object has a balanced force on it, there is a possibility that the object may be in a position i.e. there is no change in speed and direction of the body.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/20835245

it is safe to smoke smarties

Answers

Answer:

no it is not safe to smoke

Answer:

well its not affecting you lungs or anything. the only way it will affect you is if you eat to much smarties or you choke on it. so yeah it is safe to smoke smarties

Explanation:

NEED HELP!!! IF YOU ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINEST!!!!! 15 POINTS!!!!


1. How does Newton’s second law of physics apply to lifting weights?
A.
Lifting weights requires the proper form and net force.
B.
Without force or motion, the weights are an unbalanced force.
C.
It requires more force to move weights, and this builds muscles.
D.
Weights are an immovable object, and the force is provided by muscles.

2. Why would oxygen levels make a difference in athletic performance?
A.
Muscles need oxygen to function well.
B.
It is just one biometric that is studied.
C.
Oxygen is important for everyone, not just athletes.
D.
Athletes require less oxygen than those who are less active.

3. Which is an example of the study of physics and the human body?
A.
determining the optimum resting heart rate
B.
testing the impact of a car crash on the body
C.
calculating how to beat an existing sports record
D.
training warehouse workers on how to properly move boxes

4. The laws of motion do NOT apply to the human body.
A.
True

B.
False

PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

1 is A

2 is A

3 is B

4 is B

Explanation:

number three is a dead giveaway

Apply Newton’s second law to calculate the frictional force needed to hold a 15 g pen in your fingers and keep it from falling

Answers

Answer:

0.1962N.

Explanation:

Weight is a force, so we use newtons second law which states F=ma. So the weight of a watermelon on earth is 2kg x 9.81m/s², which is 19.62N (newtons). On the moon it weighs 2 x 1.63 which is 3.26N.

The weight of the pen is 0.02 x 9.81, which is 0.1962N. If the pen is not to fall the frictional force needs to be equal to this force,

so the answer is 0.1962N.

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

if you enter a room where there is a rotten egg how can you tell

Answers

Answer:

You would smell it.

Other Questions
what are symptoms of adhd Literature review is a detailed description of the procedures that will be used to investigate your topic or problem. (T,F) 5 raised by 2- 5 (68-60)= (with explanation plz) PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP I need help please and thank you Jasmine pushing her little brother on the swing the swing passes back-and-forth 14 times in 40 seconds what is the frequency of the motion and what is superior to the swing Read the blog entry below and answer the question that follows:At first I dreaded going to sixth grade camp. I was sure the food would be poisonous, I would freeze to death in my sleeping bag, and the other kids in my cabin would never talk to me. But was I wrong! In fact, it was the best week ever! I went horseback riding and participated in a ropes activity with a zip line course. After the course, I climbed to the top of a pole using only ropes and carabiner clips, and then I rappelled off the top. I even made a new best friend. Oh, by the way, the food was delicious. It tasted better than my mom's! (But don't tell her.)Review the first sentence:At first I dreaded going to sixth grade camp.What is the connotation showing here?A: The author was impatient and could not wait to get to camp.B: The author was worried he/she might not enjoy camp. C:The author welcomed the opportunity to go to camp.D: The author was excited about going to camp. I will mark brainiest plz help Help on 4 12 and 16 please biology crossword Riley has r red peppers and 51 green peppers. Write an expression that shows how many peppers Riley has. The Preamble outlines that the power to createthe government of the US comes from the peopleand is clearly stated in the Constitution.TrueFalse BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT Milena is trying to determine an algebraic expression to represent the amount of punch she needs to make for her party. She does not know the exact number of guests, but she wants to have 3 cups of punch per guest, plus an additional 20 cups of punch.Which expression represents the amount of punch Milena will need for her party?g + 203g3g + 203(20) What are the measurements of angles x,y,z & w? Thank you PLEASE HELP WITH THIS ONE QUESTION What is the name of this unstable isotope from number 9? (-8r^2s^-8)(-3r^-7s^8) what is socialization write any five characteristics of socialization Divide:27.68) 2363.872 Question 14: He turned__________the new job in HCM city because he didnt want to live there.