Urey and miller cooked a "primordial soup" with Hadean gases, water snd electricity to make _____,_____,_____ and_____

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Urey and miller cooked a "primordial soup" with Hadean gases, water and electricity to make glucose, acetic acid, amino acids and lipids.

Explanation:

In the Miller-Urey experiment, the aim was to reproduce the conditions of the earth before the existence of life, with the objective of demonstrating the formation of organic matter from inorganic molecules.

The scientists took water and gases present in the Hadean eon —previous to the existence of life— such as methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, nitrogen and even ammonia, the primordial soup. This mixture was subjected to electrical discharges, inside closed containers.

The results were some organic molecules, including glucose, acetic acid, amino acids and fatty acids. In these results the presence of macromolecules, such as proteins or nucleic acids, is not appreciated, however it was a significant contribution to the knowledge of the origin of life on earth.


Related Questions

A person is admited into the hospital an unknown ailment. The patient is seen by Triage and immediately put on intravenous liquid or more commonly known as an IV by a brand new nurse
Unfortunately for the patient the nurse did not property prepare the IV and hooked the patient to an IV fluid line consisting only of distilled water.

What will mostly likely occur to this patient’s red blood cells if the IV dispenses its contents in its totality?

A) The environment in the patient’s blood will be isotonic if the cells and their environment have reached equilibrium, cells will remain the same size.

B) The environment inside and outside the patient’s cells will be isotonic and may cause the cells to burst.

C) The environment around the patients cells will be hypotonic and cause the cells to shrink.

D) The environment inside the patient’s cells will be hypertonic and may cause the cells to burst.

Answers

answer: c
explanation:

Which is evidence for the idea that cells are the basic units of life?

Answers

Answer:

cell nucleus.........................

Explanation:

What two elements are major building blocks in glucose, fructose, and sucrose?
A. Nitrogen and iodine
B. Carbon and hydrogen
C. Carbon and fluorine
D. Phosphorus and helium

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help

Answers

Answer:

Structures that perform different activities

Explanation:

The different pieces of food represent cell organelles. Cell organelles can be thought of as the cell's mini "organs", each specialized to carry out different functions inside.

For example the nucleus stores our genetic information, ribosomes synthesise proteins, and Golgi apparatus modifies and transports proteins.

This is similar to how our heart, lungs, stomach, and brain perform different roles in the body.

Answer:

Structures that perform different activities

Explanation:

Patriotism and education are traditional American values.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Тrue or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

It is a true statement that "Patriotism and education are traditional American values."

The United States of America

The United States of America are bound together by certain core values that hold the entire country  together. These values are reverberated any time the ideals of the country are discussed.

Two of the key values of the American society are;

Patriotism

Education

Hence, it is a true statement that "Patriotism and education are traditional American values."

Learn more about patriotism: brainly.com/question/779632

Explanation:

Summarize translocation in your own words

Answers

Answer:

This word mainly means to move from place to another, but in this case, it's talking about genes when a part of a chromosome is moving to another part of the chromosome.

what are the messengers of the body?​

Answers

Hormones or neurons i think lol
Hormones are the body’s chemical messengers they carry information from one cell to another

A solution of pure water is separated from a concentrated sucrose solution by a partially permeable
membrane. In which direction will molecules flow, and what substance will these molecules be?

Answers

Answer:

This is definitely osmosis and the substance is liquid and would flow in the direction of permeable membrane

1. Determine whether the following statement is an observation or an
inference "The container is filled to the 350 mL mark with water".
1. Observation
2. Inference
3. Prediction

Answers

Observation because it says that the container is filled to the 350ml mark of water.
The answer is one !!!!!!!

The starting materials of cellular respiration are energy, carbon dioxide, and water?

Answers

glycolysis; cellular respiration
During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt False}[/tex]

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a process that creates energy. The equation is:

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2 ->6CO_2+6H_2O+38 \ ATP[/tex]

The reactants, or starting materials are: glucose and oxygen.

The products, or ending materials/results are: carbon dioxide, water, and energy.

Therefore, the statement in the question is false. Energy, carbon dioxide, and water are the ending materials, not the starting ones.

3. Which tenet of the cell theory is being demonstrated by the graph below?

O Cells are the smallest unit of life
All living things are made of cells
Cells come from existing cells
Cells can never be destroyed

Answers

Answer:

Cells comes from existing cells and structures

what is the binomial nomenclature in biology?​

Answers

It's the formal naming system scientists use to name all living things, Genus being the scientific name (first part) and the specific epithet being the common name like Elephant

Answer:

Binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binominal nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts.

Fyi no I did not get this off of google.    I hoped this helped!

Which statement explains one difference between marshes and bogs?
O Marshes are highly acidic, while bogs are not.
O Bogs look like flooded forests, while marshes contain grasses.
O Marshes can contain fresh water, while bogs contain salt water.
Marshes are areas of shallow water, while bogs are deeper areas.

Answers

Answer:

Marshes are area of shallow water, while bogs are deeper areas.

Explanation:

Marshes are around a couple inches to 3 feet while bogs can get up to 6-7 yards deep

The statement that explains Marshes is an area of shallow water, while bogs are deeper areas. The correct option is D.

What are marshes and bogs?

Marshes and swamps are wet areas where water stands for a long time. The areas become so wet and not good for walking, because the soil will drag you down, and you can drown in wet soil. March contains rich soil that give nutrient to the plants and trees.

A bog is a place called freshwater wetlands that accumulates water and mainly this place consists of rotten plants and dead decomposing material called peat. They are found in cold places like northern areas. These places are mainly made by basins and glaciers.

Thus, the correct option is D. Marshes are areas of shallow water, while bogs are deeper areas.

To learn more about marshes and bogs, refer to the link:

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Enzymes are composed of what organic molecule? A. Sugars B. DNA C. Fatty acids D. Proteins

Answers

Answer: D. Because enzymes are protiens but they are produced of amino acids

Explanation:

Enzymes are composed of proteins, that assist our bodies' chemical reactions to move forward more quickly. For several processes, including digestion and liver function, enzymes are crucial.

What is the function of enzymes?

Health issues might result from having too much or too little of a specific enzyme. Healthcare professionals can also use the enzymes in our blood to look for injuries and illnesses.

Among countless other functions, they are crucial for breathing, food digestion, and the health of the muscles and nerves. Numerous enzymes can be found inside each cell of the human body. Each cell's internal chemical operations can be aided by enzymes.

Digestion enzymes are produced by your pancreas, small intestine, and stomach. The "powerhouse" of digestion's enzymes is actually the pancreas. The most significant digestive enzymes are produced by it.

Therefore,  in the human body, enzymes aid in accelerating chemical reactions, hence option D is correct.

Learn more about enzymes, here:

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Which health issue can be caused directly by a mutation resulting in a continuously growing and dividing cell?

Answers

Diabetes Is the answer
The answer is cancer

how would removing the oak trees from our words affect the environment

Answers

Answer:

the remove black carbon from the urban atmosphere. Their findings may offer a natural way to improve climate and air quality.

Albert von Kölliker was the first researcher to isolate mitochondria, which are A) the structures in the center of cells that contain the DNA that governs all aspects of the cell's structure and function. B) the structures within cells that generate energy for fueling cellular processes. C) foreign proteins that cause the immune system to create an antibody. D) nutrient-rich materials that provide cells everything they need to grow.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cellular organelles that are found in eukaryotic plant and animal cells that produce high energy compounds (called ATP) that are responsible for cellular activities.

NOTE: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is described as the unit for energy in biology, hence the answer is B

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

2021 Edge

How many ATP are produced between all parts on this diagram?
A) 2
B) 4
C) 20
D) 36

Answers

if this is cellular respiration 36
Your answer is D , 36

Red blood cells,carrying dioxide(a waste product of cellular respiration) travel in the blood vessel to the lung; to get rid of carbon dioxide by breathing it out and pick up oxygen deliver the oxygen to all the cells in the body(to participate in cellular respiration and generate energy.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Red blood cells or erythrocytes carry oxygen to the cells of the body so that they can have energy and function properly. This is not the only function of red blood cells. Also, they carry dioxide, which is a waste product that needs to be out of our body. Erythrocytes carry the dioxide to the lungs, specifically to the alveoli. In the alveoli due to the inhalation, oxygen enters our body traveling up to the lungs, specifically to the alveoli, where thanks to the thin wall of it as well as the one on the capillaries that are in contact with it, the dioxide enters the lungs to be expelled in the exhalation, and the oxygen is taken by the red blood cells to be used in the cellular respiration and generate energy to keep the vital functions of our body.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Diamonds are pure ______ .​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon.

Explanation:

Diamonds are pure carbon like graphite, but diamonds are much stronger because they have a stronger molecular structure.

True or false. A complex machine is 2 or more simple machines working together.
1. False
2. True

Answers

I think it’s false

I’m sorry if this is wrong but I’m pretty sure it is false

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

i got it right

Are we invasive species? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

We're not an invasive species

Explanation:

though we're certainly doing harm to the world around us.

We are not an invasive species becuase they are around 5 million humans

Glaciers are part of which sphere?
O geosphere
o hydrosphere
O biosphere
o cryosphere

Answers

Answer:

is cryosphere

Explanation:

why are photosynthetic organisms found only near the surface of the oceanic zone​

Answers

Answer:

Because they need light, phytoplankton live near the surface, where enough sunlight can penetrate to power photosynthesis.

Explanation:

is a human is apart of earth's lithosphere true or false

Answers

“The lithosphere includes the crust and the upper part of the mantle, and is made up of material from both the continents and the oceans on the Earth's surface. The lithosphere is vital to humans as this is the part of the Earth that we live on and can easily access.”

Rewrite it in your own words if you need this for an extended response question

Humans utilize the lithosphere for their habitat, but humans are not a part of it. So the statement is false.

What is lithosphere?

The outer, solid layer of the Earth is called the lithosphere. The lithosphere gradually thickens over time as the Earth's convection system's cooling surface layer. It is broken up into quite sturdy plates or parts that move independently of one another. Plate tectonics is the term used to describe these lithospheric processes. The crust and highest layer of the mantle are both included in the lithosphere, which floats atop the weaker asthenosphere. The lithosphere comes in two varieties:

The oceanic crust is connected to the oceanic lithosphere.The Continental crust is connected to the Continental lithosphere.

When compared to the continental lithosphere, which is generally 150 km thick and is made up of 50 km of crust and 100 km or more of the topmost mantle, the oceanic lithosphere is typically 50–100 km thick (although is not thicker than the crust under the mid-ocean ridges).

The oceanic lithosphere is denser than the continental lithosphere, whose mantle is connected with crust comprised of felsic rocks, and is mostly composed of the mafic crust and ultramafic mantle.

Therefore, the statement is false.

Read more about lithosphere, here

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PLS I need someone to upload a photo of the answer!

Answers

Answer:

See the file bellow

Explanation:

Question 15
What does DNA do in living things?

Answers

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. ... The major function of DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins, using the genetic code.

Explanation:

Answer:

DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies

Explanation:

what relationship is this

Answers

Answer:

Either A. Mutualism

Explanation:

they both get positive affects. the bee gets honey and the flowers pollen gets spread for the flower by the bee.

lemme know if wrong

it is mutualism i think

Help I don’t get it the last one says negative

Answers

Answer:

Negative (Fourth Choice)

Explanation:

According to the question, it says "The flow of electrons is electricity." if the question talks about the electrons, then they are negative, because electrons are negatively charged.

The Marianas trench contains Challenger Deep, the deepest point in the ocean floor that we know of today. Challenger Deep is located over 11,000 meters below the ocean surface. What ocean zone would be located just above the floor of Challenger Deep?

Answers

Answer:

Above the floor of challenger deep, the ocean zone located would be the Hadal zone .

Explanation:-

THE CHALLENGER DEEP -  The deepest location in the ocean is the Challenger Deep, at the southern end of the Mariana Trench (sometimes called the Marianas Trench). It is difficult to measure its depth from the surface, but modern estimates vary from 305 meters (less than 1,000 feet). The Challenger Deep 's great depth is due to the successful steepening of the subducting slab along a region of poor link with the overriding plate tearing away from the northern part of the Mariana Trench in the southern part of the Mariana Trench.

THE HADAL ZONE -: The Hadal zone (named in Greek mythology after the domain of Hades, the underworld),, is the ocean's deepest area lying within oceanic trenches. The hadal zone is located at a depth of about 6,000 to 11,000 meters (20,000 to 36,000 feet) and is present in long but narrow V-shaped topographic depressions.

Hence, the answer is Hadal zone ,which is located just above the floor of Challenger Deep.

Answer:

Hadal zone

Explanation:

I took the test and Hadal zone was the correct answer for this question

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