A tying arrangement can increase a monopolist's profits by requiring customers to buy both cherts and flints from the monopolist.
(a) If you price cherts and flints independently, the profit-maximizing price for cherts would be at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
Since the demand curve for cherts is given by QCH = 100 – 2PCH, we can derive the marginal revenue (MR) curve by taking the derivative of the demand function with respect to PCH and multiplying by (-1):
MR = d(QCH)/d(PCH) * (-1) = 2
Therefore, the profit-maximizing price for cherts is PCH = $10, where MR = MC = $4.
The profit-maximizing price for flints in a perfectly competitive market with a marginal cost of $2 is the point where price equals marginal cost, which is also $2.
Thus, the profit earned from selling cherts and flints independently can be calculated as follows:
Profit = (PCH – MC) * QCH + (PFL – MC) * QFL
= ($10 - $4) * (100 - 2*$10) + ($2 - $2) * QFL
= $360
(b) A tying arrangement could increase profits if the increase in profits from the sale of cherts to consumers who would not have purchased cherts in the absence of the tying arrangement exceeds the loss of profits from consumers who would have purchased cherts but are unwilling to buy flints from the monopolist.
Suppose that the monopolist requires consumers to purchase all their flints from the monopolist in order to purchase a chert.
The demand for flints in this case would be the sum of the demand for flints by customers who buy both chert and flint and the demand for flints by customers who buy only flint.
QF = QF,CH + QF,F
QF,CH = 50 – PF, since the customers who buy both chert and flint will buy flints as long as the total cost of chert and flint is less than or equal to their reservation price of $20.
If the monopolist charges $10 for chert and $2 for flint, then the total cost of chert and flint would be $12, which is less than $20.
QF,CH = 50 – $10 = 40
QF,F = 50 – PF, since the customers who buy only flint will buy flints as long as the price is less than or equal to their reservation price.
If the monopolist charges $2 for flint, then the demand for flints by customers who buy only flint would be:
QF,F = 50 – $2 = 48
Thus, the total demand for flints is:
QF = 40 + 48 = 88
The monopolist’s profit from this tying arrangement can be calculated as follows:
Profit = (PCH – MC) * QCH + (PFL – MC) * QF
= ($10 - $4) * (100 - 2*$10) + ($2 - $1) * 88
= $448
Since the profit from the tying arrangement is greater than the profit from selling cherts and flints independently, the monopolist should implement the tying arrangement.
(c) The profit-maximizing price of cherts is the same as in part (a), which is $10.
However, the profit earned from implementing the tying arrangement is different from that earned from selling cherts and flints independently because the demand for flints is affected by the tying arrangement.
In the case of the tying arrangement, the demand for flints by customers who buy both chert and flint increases, which allows the monopolist to charge a higher price for flints.
This results in an increase in the monopolist’s profit from the sale of flints.
The increase in profit from the sale of flints due to the tying arrangement is greater than the loss in profit from the sale of cherts to consumers who are unwilling to buy flints from the monopolist.
As a result, the monopolist can increase profits by implementing the tying arrangement.
In summary, the monopolist of cherts can maximize profits by pricing cherts at $10 and flints at $2 if selling cherts and flints independently. However, by implementing a tying arrangement, the monopolist can increase profits to $448.
The profit-maximizing price for cherts is the same in both cases, but the profit earned is different due to the impact of the tying arrangement on the demand for flints.
For more such questions on monopolist
https://brainly.com/question/7217942
#SPJ11
which of the following statements about the inventory cost flow assumptions is true? multiple choice international standards require the use of fifo. international standards do not permit the use of average cost. many u.s. multinational companies use lifo for their domestic inventories. many u.s. multinational companies use lifo for their foreign subsidiaries.
The inventory cost flow assumptions refer to the methods used by companies to allocate costs to their inventory and sold goods. There are three common methods: FIFO (First In, First Out), LIFO (Last In, First Out), and Average Cost.
The statement that is true about inventory cost flow assumptions is that many U.S. multinational companies use LIFO for their domestic inventories, and many U.S. multinational companies use LIFO for their foreign subsidiaries. However, international standards do not permit the use of LIFO, and instead, require the use of FIFO. Additionally, international standards do allow for the use of average cost. International standards, specifically the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), permit the use of both FIFO and Average Cost methods but do not require the use of any specific method. Therefore, the first two statements are false. While IFRS does not permit the use of LIFO, U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) do allow it. As a result, many U.S. multinational companies use LIFO for their domestic inventories but not for their foreign subsidiaries, which often follow IFRS guidelines.
To know more about FIFO visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/31084642
#SPJ11
why a rising debt in the us can or cannot be a problem since currently us federal government debt is over 100% of gdp and over 500% of government revenues.
A rising debt in the US can be a problem if it is not managed properly. When the federal government has a debt that is over 100% of GDP and over 500% of government revenues, it means that the government is borrowing a lot more money than it is making.
This can lead to a situation where the government is unable to pay off its debts, which can have serious consequences for the economy.
However, the US has been able to manage its debt so far, and it is not necessarily a problem in and of itself. The government has been able to borrow money at low interest rates, which has helped to keep the cost of servicing the debt relatively low. Additionally, the US dollar is a global reserve currency, which means that other countries are willing to lend money to the US at favorable terms.
In the long term, however, the rising debt could become a problem if the government is unable to control its spending and borrowing. If interest rates rise or the global economy experiences a downturn, the US could find itself in a situation where it is unable to pay off its debts. Therefore, it is important for the government to take steps to manage its debt and keep it under control.
To know more about government revenues visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14255812
#SPJ11
Orange sells gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Orange sells $19.9 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $12.9 million of the gift cards in December.
Required:
a. Record the necessary entries in the Journal Entry.
b. What is the ending balance in the Deferred Revenue account?
a. Accrual accounting records transactions when they occur, requiring journal entries that reflect the economic substance of the transaction.
b. The Deferred Revenue account will have an ending balance of $6 million.
a.
To record the necessary entries in the Journal Entry, we need to follow the accrual accounting method. When the gift cards are sold in November, Orange will record the following entry:
Cash (Debit) $19,900,000
Deferred Revenue (Credit) $19,900,000
This entry indicates that Orange has received cash of $19.9 million from the sale of gift cards, but has not yet provided any products or services in exchange for the cash received. Therefore, the $19.9 million will be recorded as deferred revenue until the gift cards are redeemed by customers.
When customers redeem the gift cards in December, Orange will record the following entry:
Deferred Revenue (Debit) $12,900,000
Revenue (Credit) $12,900,000
This entry indicates that Orange has provided products or services worth $12.9 million to customers who have redeemed their gift cards. As a result, the deferred revenue of $12.9 million will be recognized as revenue in December.
b.
The ending balance in the Deferred Revenue account will be $6 million ($19.9 million - $12.9 million). This balance represents the amount of revenue that Orange has not yet recognized from the sale of gift cards. This is because the $19.9 million received in November is recorded as deferred revenue and will only be recognized as revenue once customers redeem their gift cards.
Deferred revenue is a liability on the balance sheet, and represents the obligation of Orange to provide products or services to customers in the future. As customers redeem their gift cards, the deferred revenue is gradually recognized as revenue on the income statement.
Overall, the use of gift cards is a common sales strategy that businesses use to generate cash flow and increase sales. By offering gift cards in different denominations, Orange can cater to different customer needs and preferences, while also managing their cash flow and revenue recognition effectively.
To learn more about accrual accounting refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30331116
#SPJ11
the continual process of measuring products, services, financials, and business practices against direct competitors or those companies recognized as industry leaders is called: question 7 options: a) iso 9000 b) risk management c) total quality management d) benchmarking e) re-engineering
The continual process of measuring products, services, financials, and business practices against direct competitors or those companies recognized as industry leaders are called (D) benchmarking.
This involves identifying best practices and areas for improvement in order to achieve better results and maintain a competitive edge.
Benchmarking is a key component of total quality management, which is a philosophy of continuous improvement aimed at meeting or exceeding customer expectations.
While ISO 9000 and risk management are related concepts, they are not specifically focused on benchmarking.
Re-engineering, on the other hand, involves redesigning business processes to improve efficiency and effectiveness, but does not necessarily involve comparing against other companies in the same industry.
Know more about benchmarking here:
https://brainly.com/question/5561623
#SPJ11
assume the accumulated depreciation account had beginning and ending balances of $600 and $1,000, respectively. also, assume that the company sold equipment with accumulated depreciation of $100 during the period. what was the amount of depreciation charges during the period? multiple choice 2$300$400$500$550
The amount of depreciation charges during the period is $500. The correct option is c.
To find the amount of depreciation charges during the period, we need to subtract the beginning balance of accumulated depreciation from the ending balance and then add back the amount of accumulated depreciation for the equipment sold.
Beginning balance of accumulated depreciation = $600
Ending balance of accumulated depreciation = $1,000
Accumulated depreciation for equipment sold = $100
Depreciation charges during the period = Ending balance - Beginning balance + Accumulated depreciation for equipment sold
Depreciation charges during the period = $1,000 - $600 + $100
Depreciation charges during the period = $500
Therefore, the answer is $500.
For more such questions on depreciation
https://brainly.com/question/1203926
#SPJ11
venus wholesale company started carrying a new product in december. purchases and sales of this product during the month were: december 20 purchased 120 units at $82 per unit. december 26 sold 100 units. december 28 purchased 120 units at $90 per unit. at year-end, venus restates the carrying value of its inventory using periodic last-in, first-out (lifo) costing procedures. under periodic costing procedures, the last-in, first-out (lifo) cost of the inventory is:
The last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost of the inventory at year-end would be $12,600
Under periodic last-in, first-out (LIFO) costing procedures, the cost of goods sold for the 100 units sold on December 26 would be calculated using the cost of the most recent purchase, which was 120 units at $90 per unit. This gives a cost of goods sold of $9,000 (100 units x $90 per unit). The remaining 20 units from the December 20 purchase and the 120 units from the December 28 purchase would be included in ending inventory. The cost of the December 28 purchase would be used to value those 140 units, which gives a cost of $12,600 (140 units x $90 per unit). Therefore, the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost of the inventory at year-end would be $12,600.
Learn more about LIFO here:
https://brainly.com/question/32008780
#SPJ11
insiders are able to profitably trade and earn abnormal returns prior to the announcement of positive news. this is a violation of weak form efficiency?
Yes, insiders profiting from trading prior to the announcement of positive news would be a violation of weak form efficiency.
Weak form efficiency implies that past trading data and information are already reflected in current market prices, making it difficult for investors to earn abnormal returns based on historical information. However, if insiders have access to non-public information,
they can use that information to make profitable trades, which violates the concept of weak form efficiency. This is because weak form efficiency suggests that all past trading information is already reflected in stock prices, making it impossible for investors to earn abnormal returns using historical data.
When insiders use non-public information to gain an advantage, it undermines the concept of weak form efficiency in the market.
To know more about price click here
brainly.com/question/3855972
#SPJ11
marie will benefit if the u.s. imposes a tariff on foreign-made televisions. marie must be a
Marie must be someone who works in the television industry in the United States or has a business that produces or sells televisions in the country.
If a tariff is imposed on foreign-made televisions, it will make it more expensive for people to import those products, giving an advantage to domestic producers and potentially increasing demand for their products. Therefore, Marie would benefit from the increased demand for domestically-made televisions. Marie could be someone who works in the television manufacturing industry in the United States, as a tariff on foreign-made televisions would make them more expensive compared to domestically produced televisions, giving the domestic manufacturers a competitive advantage.
Alternatively, Marie could be a consumer who prefers to purchase domestically produced televisions, and believes that a tariff on foreign-made televisions would incentivize companies to produce more televisions domestically, creating jobs and supporting the domestic economy. It's also possible that Marie could hold a political or ideological position that favors protectionist trade policies, such as tariffs, over free trade.
Read more about domestically here:https://brainly.com/question/1158872
#SPJ11
what is the effect of an increase on the minimum wage on the number of workers. the number of workers supplied
The impact of an increase in the minimum wage on the number of workers and the number of workers supplied is complex and depends on a range of economic factors.
The impact of an increment within the least wage on the number of specialists and the number of workers provided may be a subject of wrangle about among financial specialists.
And the genuine effect may depend on an assortment of variables, such as the estimate of the increment, the existing wage levels, and the state of the labor showcase.
In common, an increment within the least wage is expected to lead to a diminish in the number of occupations accessible, as managers may cut back on labor costs to preserve productivity.
This may lead to diminished enlisting or indeed cutbacks, especially for specialists who are less talented or experienced.
In expansion, a few businesses may select to mechanize certain assignments or outsource occupations to lower-wage nations to decrease their labor costs.
In any case, an increment within the least wage can too have positive impacts on the economy and workers.
For illustration, it can increment the acquiring control of low-wage specialists, which can lead to expanded customer investing and financial development.
It can moreover diminish pay disparity and destitution, as specialists are able to gain a better wage and back themselves and their families.
As for the number of specialists supplied, an increment within the least wage may lead to an increase in the number of laborers looking for work,
as the higher wage can make work more alluring and competitive compared to other shapes of wage, such as government help.
This may lead to a bigger pool of accessible laborers for employers to select from.
In any case, on the off chance that the increment in the minimum wage leads to work misfortunes or diminished enlisting, the number of specialists provided may diminish over time.
Generally, the effect of an increment within the least wage on the number of laborers and the number of specialists provided is complex and depends on the extent of financial variables.
learn more about economic factors.
brainly.com/question/30187093
#SPJ4
The accountant of Bacon Co. Has returned to work after a sabbatical break of some years. She is unaware of the issue of HKAS 1 (revised) or the new Companies Ordinance and has prepared draft financial statements as follows in accordance with what she remembers of HKAS 1 prior to the revision:
The Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), as announced under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, were developed with an eye toward convergence with IFRS Standards, which were published by and are protected by the IFRS Foundation's copyright.
From top to bottom, the income statement is read, beginning with revenues, sometimes known as the "top line." After deducting expenses and charges, taxes are removed. The outcome is the business's net income, or profit, before dividend payments. Your income statement is the first financial statement created. As you are already aware, the income statement details all of the revenues and costs for your business.
To learn more about Accounting, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/22917325
#SPJ4
gains from trade occur as a result of responses a economic interaction.economic interaction. b more equality among people.more equality among people. c government intervention.government intervention. d less scarcity.
Gains from trade occur as a result of economic interaction. When two parties engage in a voluntary trade, it means that they both perceive a benefit from the transaction.
This benefit can arise due to a difference in the resources each party has or due to specialization in different areas. For example, if one person is better at growing tomatoes and another is better at raising chickens, they can both benefit by trading some of their excess produce. This type of trade allows both parties to consume a wider range of goods and services than they could produce on their own.
Furthermore, more equality among people can also contribute to gains from trade. When people have similar levels of wealth and resources, they are more likely to be able to engage in trades that benefit both parties. If one person is significantly wealthier than the other, they may not see the same benefit from trading as the other person. Therefore, policies that aim to reduce wealth inequality can lead to more opportunities for mutually beneficial trades.
Government intervention can also play a role in facilitating gains from trade. For example, governments can reduce barriers to trade, such as tariffs or quotas, which can make it easier and cheaper for people to trade goods and services. Additionally, governments can provide infrastructure and other services that facilitate trade, such as transportation networks and legal protections for contracts.
Finally, while less scarcity does not directly lead to gains from trade, it can make trade more efficient. When resources are scarce, it can be more difficult to find trading partners who have what you need. However, when resources are more abundant, people have more options for trading, which can lead to more mutually beneficial transactions.
Learn more about Trade here:
https://brainly.com/question/27622280
#SPJ11
along with calculating the deviation rate and achieved upper deviation rate, auditors must also consider the
Along with calculating the deviation rate and achieved upper deviation rate, auditors must also consider the materiality of the deviations and the potential impact on financial statements.
They must also evaluate the effectiveness of the company's internal controls and identify any deficiencies that could lead to significant errors or fraud. Additionally, auditors must assess the risk of misstatement and determine the appropriate level of audit testing to address those risks.
Auditors must also consider the tolerable deviation rate when assessing control risk. Along with calculating the deviation rate and achieved upper deviation rate, considering the tolerable deviation rate helps auditors evaluate the effectiveness of internal controls and make informed decisions about the level of reliance they can place on them.
Visit here to learn more about Auditors brainly.com/question/28457117
#SPJ11
Cohesiveness is important because it 's been found to be related to the group 's : A ) identity . B ) relations . C ) purpose D) Productivity
The significance of cohesiveness lies in its correlation to the productivity of a group, as it has been discovered to be crucial for a group's effectiveness. Option D is correct.
When group members feel cohesive, they are more likely to work together effectively and efficiently, which can lead to better outcomes. Additionally, cohesiveness can also help with the group's identity and relations, as members are more likely to feel a sense of belonging and support within the group.
Therefore, while all of the options listed are important aspects of a group, cohesiveness is specifically related to productivity.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Learn more about cohesiveness https://brainly.com/question/31320911
#SPJ11
given that full employment exists at $4,500, does a recessionary gap or an inflationary gap exist?
To determine whether a recessionary gap or an inflationary gap exists, we need to compare the actual level of output in the economy with the potential level of output or full employment level.
If the actual level of output is less than the potential level of output, then a recessionary gap exists, which indicates that the economy is operating below its capacity and there is a shortfall in demand.
On the other hand, if the actual level of output is greater than the potential level of output, then an inflationary gap exists, which indicates that the economy is operating beyond its capacity and there is excess demand.
In this case, we know that full employment exists at $4,500, but we don't know the actual level of output. Without information on the actual level of output, we cannot determine whether a recessionary gap or an inflationary gap exists.
Therefore, we cannot determine whether a recessionary gap or an inflationary gap exists with the given information.
To learn more about recessionary, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/31055481
#SPJ11
Business Finance Question Conch Republic Electronics Conch Republic Electronics is a midsized electronics manufacturer located in Key West, Florida. The company president is Shelly Couts, who inherited the company. The company originally repaired radios and other household appliances when it was founded over 70 years ago. Over the years, the company has expanded, and it is now a reputable manufacturer of various specialty electronic items. Jay McCanless, a recent MBA graduate, had been hired by the company in its finance department. One of the major revenue-producing items manufactured by Conch Republic is a smartphone. Conch Republic currently has one smartphone model on the market and sales have been excellent. The smartphone is a unique item in that it comes in a variety of tropical colors and is preprogrammed to play Jimmy Buffett music. However, as with any electronic item, technology changes rapidly, and the current smartphone has limited features in comparison with newer models. The Conch Republic spent $750,000 to develop a prototype for a new smartphone that has all the features of the existing one but adds new features such as wifi tethering. The company has spent a further $200,000 for a marketing study to determine the expected sales figures for the new smartphone. The Conch Republic can manufacture the new smartphone for $205 each in variable costs. Fixed costs for the operation are estimated to run $5.1 million per year. The estimated sales volume is 64,000, 106,000, 87,000, 78,000, and 54,000 per year for the next five years, respectively. The unit price of the new smartphone will be $485. The necessary equipment can be purchased for $34.5 million and will be depreciated on a seven-year MACRS schedule. It is believed the value of the equipment in five years will be $5.5 million. Networking capital for the smartphones will be 20 percent of sales and will occur with the timing of the cash flows for the year (i.e., there is no initial outlay for NWC). Changes in NWC will thus first occur in Year 1 with the first years sales. Conch Republic has a 35 percent corporate tax rate and a required rate of return of 12 percent. Shelly has asked Jay to prepare a report that answers the following questions:
Questions 1. What is the payback period of the project?
2. What is the profitability index of the project?
3. What is the IRR of the project?
4. What is the NPV of the project?
5. How sensitive is the NPV to changes in the price of the new smartphone?
6. How sensitive is the NPV to changes in the quantity sold?
7. Should the Conch Republic produce the new smartphone?
8. Suppose Conch Republic loses sales on other models because of the introduction of the new model. How would this affect your analysis?
The payback period of the project is the length of time it takes for the project to return its initial investment. The profitability index of the project is the present value of the future cash flows divided by the initial investment.
The IRR is the discount rate that would make the NPV of the project equal to zero. The NPV of the project is the sum of the present value of all expected future cash flows minus the initial investment. The NPV is sensitive to changes in the price of the new smartphone as it directly affects the expected future cash flows.
The NPV is also sensitive to changes in the quantity sold as this affects the expected future cash flows. Based on the analysis, the Conch Republic should produce the new smartphone as the NPV is positive. If the company loses sales on other models because of the introduction of the new model, then it could have a negative effect on the analysis as the expected future cash flows would be reduced.
Know more about profitability here
https://brainly.com/question/15573174#
#SPJ11
discuss the issue of digital divide. is it lessening or widening with more technological innovation? how have businesses, government bodies, and nonprofit organizations met the digital divide challenge?
The digital divide refers to the unequal distribution of access to technology and the internet, particularly among low-income communities, rural areas, and marginalized groups. This issue has been a concern for decades, and while progress has been made, it still exists today.
With more technological innovation, the digital divide can both lessen and widen. On one hand, advances in technology can lead to greater access to the internet and more affordable devices, which can help bridge the gap. On the other hand, if these innovations are not accessible to everyone or if they require a certain level of technological proficiency, the divide can widen. Additionally, those who are already at a disadvantage may not have the resources to keep up with new technologies, exacerbating the problem.
Businesses, government bodies, and nonprofit organizations have all attempted to address the issue of the digital divide. For example, some companies have offered low-cost internet and device packages to low-income households or provided free Wi-Fi in public places. Government bodies have also implemented programs to provide funding for broadband infrastructure in underserved areas. Nonprofit organizations have focused on digital literacy and education, offering training programs to help people learn basic digital skills.
Despite these efforts, the digital divide remains a challenge. In particular, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of access to technology for remote work, education, and healthcare, further underscoring the need to bridge this gap.
In summary, while more technological innovation can have both positive and negative effects on the digital divide, it remains a pressing issue. Businesses, government bodies, and nonprofit organizations have all taken steps to address the issue, but more work needs to be done to ensure equitable access to technology and the internet for all.
Learn more about technology here:
https://brainly.com/question/9171028
#SPJ11
when marketers try to influence teenagers to buy their product, what percentage of kids are they really marketing to?
The percentage of teenagers that marketers are targeting can vary depending on the product or service being advertised and the specific marketing campaign.
Marketing refers to the process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. It is an essential aspect of any business that involves identifying, anticipating, and satisfying customer needs and wants through the use of various marketing techniques and strategies.
Marketing is crucial in today's highly competitive business environment as it helps businesses to increase brand awareness, build customer loyalty, and drive sales growth. Through effective marketing, businesses can differentiate themselves from their competitors and communicate their unique value proposition to their target audience. Marketing involves several activities, including market research, product development, advertising, promotion, sales, and customer service.
To learn more about Marketing visit here:
brainly.com/question/14083500
#SPJ4
you just started your construction company and your first contract was valued at $258,874.94, your former classmate who was a bank manager offered you a loan that was 25% more than the maximum possible (about 75% of the estimated economic value of the project) for such project and value as approved by the bank's loan officer. you accepted the loan and signed all paperwork required. is accepting maximum loan as approved by the loan officer plus extra 25% more the best economic decision? choose true for yes and no for false
False. It is not the best economic decision to accept a loan that is 25% more than the maximum possible for a project.
False. Accepting a loan that is 25% more than the maximum possible loan for the project could result in unnecessary interest charges and potential financial strain on the company. It is important to carefully evaluate the financial needs of the project and determine the appropriate loan amount that can be comfortably project repaid. Additionally, accepting a loan from a former classmate may not be the best financial decision as it may be better to shop around for the best loan terms and interest rates.
Learn more about economic decision:
https://brainly.com/question/13221333
#SPJ11
ompute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) fifo, (b) lifo, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. for specific identification, units sold include 85 units from beginning inventory, 215 units from the march 5 purchase, 65 units from the march 18 purchase, and 105 units from the march 25 purchase. compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using fifo.
The cost assigned to ending inventory using FIFO is $2,335.
In a FIFO (First-In, First-Out) inventory system, the first units of inventory purchased are assumed to be the first ones sold. Therefore, the cost assigned to ending inventory is based on the cost of the most recently purchased units still in inventory.
To compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using FIFO, we need to determine the cost of goods sold (COGS) and the value of ending inventory. Let's assume that we have the following information:
Beginning inventory: 100 units $10/unit
Purchases:
March 5: 300 units $12/unit
March 18: 150 units $14/unit
March 25: 200 units $15/unit
Units sold: 470 units
Using FIFO, we assume that the 300 units purchased on March 5 were sold first, followed by the 150 units purchased on March 18, and then the 20 units from beginning inventory and the 105 units purchased on March 25.
Therefore, the COGS can be calculated as follows:
COGS = (300 x $12) + (150 x $14) + (20 x $10) + (105 x $15)
COGS = $3,600 + $2,100 + $200 + $1,575
COGS = $7,475
To calculate the value of ending inventory using FIFO, we need to take the cost of the most recently purchased units and multiply it by the number of units still in inventory.
In this case, we have 65 units from the March 18 purchase and 95 units from the March 25 purchase still in inventory.
Therefore, the value of ending inventory is calculated as follows:
Ending inventory = (65 x $14) + (95 x $15)
Ending inventory = $910 + $1,425
Ending inventory = $2,335
For more questions on inventory visit:
https://brainly.com/question/26533444
#SPJ11
seventy percent of the wealth in the u.s. belongs to __________ percent of its families.
Seventy percent of the wealth in the U.S. belongs to the top ten percent of its families. This means that a small percentage of the population is holding a large portion of the country's wealth.
This wealth inequality has been a topic of debate and concern, as it can lead to social and economic disparities. The remaining ninety percent of families have to share the remaining thirty percent of the wealth. This situation occurs due to income inequality, where a small percentage of the population accumulates a large proportion of the country's wealth.
The reasons for this disparity can include factors such as inherited wealth, higher-paying job opportunities, and investment income. This concentration of wealth among a few can lead to economic and social issues, as it may limit opportunities and resources for the majority of the population.
To learn more about Inherited wealth - brainly.com/question/31141628
#SPJ11
use the information in the table to calculate a consumer price index (cpi) and the inflation rate. the base year is 1975. round answers to two decimal places. market basket quantity 1975 prices 1976 prices a dozen eggs 25 $0.90 $1.50 calculator 18 $13.00 $16.00 microwave oven 6 $160.00 $200.00 what is the cpi for 1975?
The consumer price index (CPI) measures changes in the price level of a basket of goods and services consumed by households. To calculate the CPI, we need to determine the cost of the market basket of goods and services in each year relative to the cost of the same basket in the base year, which is 1975 in this case.
Step 1: Determine the cost of the market basket in the base year (1975)
To determine the cost of the market basket in 1975, we need to multiply the quantity of each item by its price in 1975 and then sum up the total cost.
Total cost of market basket in 1975 = (25 x $0.90) + (18 x $13.00) + (6 x $160.00)
= $22.50 + $234.00 + $960.00
= $1,216.50
Step 2: Determine the cost of the market basket in the current year (1976)
To determine the cost of the market basket in 1976, we need to multiply the quantity of each item by its price in 1976 and then sum up the total cost.
Total cost of market basket in 1976 = (25 x $1.50) + (18 x $16.00) + (6 x $200.00)
= $37.50 + $288.00 + $1,200.00
= $1,525.50
Step 3: Calculate the CPI
The CPI is calculated by dividing the cost of the market basket in the current year by the cost of the market basket in the base year and then multiplying by 100.
CPI = (Cost of market basket in current year / Cost of market basket in base year) x 100
= ($1,525.50 / $1,216.50) x 100
= 125.53
Therefore, the CPI for 1975 is 125.53.
Step 4: Calculate the inflation rate
The inflation rate is the percentage change in the CPI from the base year to the current year.
Inflation rate = ((CPI in current year - CPI in base year) / CPI in base year) x 100
= ((125.53 - 100) / 100) x 100
= 25.53%
Therefore, the inflation rate is 25.53%.
Learn more about consumer price index (CPI): https://brainly.com/question/8416975
#SPJ11
san partnership has three 33% partners: diego, onofre, and clemente. all have tax capital accounts of $60,000. diego sells his interest to francisco for $80,000. what is the balance in francisco's tax capital account after the sale? multiple choice question.
In a partnership, the tax capital account represents each partner's share of the partnership's capital. When a partner sells their interest in the partnership, the buyer takes over the seller's tax capital account.
In this scenario, Diego sells his 33% interest in San Partnership to Francisco for $80,000. Diego's tax capital account is $60,000, representing his share of the partnership's capital. Since Francisco is buying Diego's interest, he will take over Diego's tax capital account of $60,000. However, Francisco paid $80,000 for his 33% interest in the partnership, which means he contributed more capital than what Diego's tax capital account reflects. To account for this difference, Francisco's tax capital account will be credited with the excess amount he paid, which is $20,000 ($80,000 - $60,000). Therefore, the balance in Francisco's tax capital account after the sale will be $80,000 (Diego's tax capital account) + $20,000 (excess amount Francisco paid) = $100,000. In summary, Francisco's tax capital account will have a balance of $100,000 after purchasing Diego's 33% interest in San Partnership.
learn more about tax capital account here:
https://brainly.com/question/29486493
#SPJ11
which of the following securities represents an unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation?multiple choicecertificates of depositsavings accountscommercial papermoney market fund
The security that represents an unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation is commercial paper.
Commercial paper is a short-term debt security issued by corporations to finance short-term liabilities such as accounts payable and inventories. It typically matures within 270 days and is generally issued at a discount to face value, meaning that the buyer pays less than the face value at the time of purchase and receives the full face value upon maturity.
Commercial paper is considered unsecured debt security because it is not backed by collateral. Instead, investors rely on the issuer's creditworthiness and ability to repay the debt.
The options are: certificates of deposit, savings accounts, commercial paper, and money market funds.
The correct answer is commercial paper.
Commercial paper represents an unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation, typically for short-term financing needs.
Learn more about commercial paper: https://brainly.com/question/30168873
#SPJ11
the cost of giving up a cash discount on a credit purchase is . group of answer choices added on to the price of the goods in order to make payment quickly deducted from the price of the goods in order to make payment quickly the implied interest rate paid in order to delay payment for an additional number of days the true purchase price of the goods
The cost of giving up a cash discount on a credit purchase is the true purchase price of the goods.
The cost occurs because you choose not to take advantage of the cash discount and pay the full price of the goods, essentially paying extra for the opportunity to delay your payment.
This is because the cash discount is deducted from the price of the goods in order to incentivize quick payment. By choosing to delay payment and not taking advantage of the cash discount, the buyer is essentially paying the full price of the goods. This results in a higher true purchase price, as opposed to the discounted price that would have been obtained by making the payment quickly.
Learn more about cost here,
https://brainly.com/question/15604786
#SPJ11
in acas, what is an allowable option for scanning stand-alone networks?
Discovery, Assessment, Report, Advanced, Compliance, SCAP, and Plugins are among the options available. If you want to change these settings for specific scans, make them using a Tenable-provided template instead.
Nessus is a remote security scanning tool that examines a computer and generates an alert if it finds any vulnerabilities that malevolent hackers could exploit to obtain access to any computer linked to a network. Scan zones are parts of your network that you want to target in an active scan, and they are associated with one or more scanners in your deployment by an IP address or range of IP addresses.
To learn more about scanning, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/28799317
#SPJ1
why does the design of a store have long-term effects on building customer loyalty toward the retailer?
The design of a store has long-term effects on building customer loyalty toward the retailer because it affects the customer's overall shopping experience, including the store's layout, atmosphere, and aesthetic appeal.
The design of a store can impact a customer's experience by making it easier or more difficult to navigate the store and find products. A well-designed store with clear signage and an intuitive layout can make the shopping experience more enjoyable and less frustrating for customers, leading to positive feelings toward the retailer. Additionally, the atmosphere and aesthetic appeal of a store can create a sense of emotional connection with the customer.
A store that feels welcoming and visually appealing can create positive associations with the brand, leading to increased customer loyalty over time.
You can learn more about customer loyalty at
https://brainly.com/question/2533110
#SPJ11
operations are able to respond quickly to customers and changes in the environment in a decentralized organization because ___multiple choice question. O top management is heavily involved in the day-to-day operations O there are fewer managers that must be consulted O before a decision is made lower-level O managers are judged on non financial measures rather than financial outcomes of their decisions
Operations are able to respond quickly to customers and changes in the environment in a decentralized organization because there are fewer managers that must be consulted before a decision is made.
In a decentralized organization, operations are able to respond quickly to customers and changes in the environment because there are fewer managers that must be consulted before a decision is made.
This streamlined decision-making process allows for greater flexibility and adaptability in response to changing market conditions and customer needs.
In a decentralized organization, lower-level managers are often granted more authority and autonomy in making decisions that directly impact their areas of responsibility.
This means that they can make adjustments and respond to changes without needing to wait for approval from multiple layers of management.
As a result, decisions can be made more quickly, and the organization can be more agile in its response to changing conditions.
Top management being heavily involved in day-to-day operations is not the main reason for the quicker response in decentralized organizations, as their focus is typically on strategic planning and higher-level decision-making.
Also, the use of non-financial measures to judge lower-level managers may contribute to the overall agility of a decentralized organization, but it is not the primary reason for their ability to respond quickly to customers and environmental changes.
In summary, decentralized organizations can respond quickly to customers and changes in the environment because there are fewer managers that must be consulted before a decision is made, leading to a more efficient and agile decision-making process.
For more such questions on decentralized
https://brainly.com/question/27661901
#SPJ11
a company purchases a franchise for $120,000, which stipulates a 10-year term. past experience indicates that the franchise can be expected to be used to generate revenue for only 8 years. the amount of the annual franchise amortization is
Based on the information provided, the amount of annual franchise amortization is $15,000.
The company has purchased a franchise for $120,000 with a 10-year term, but past experience indicates that the franchise will only be used for 8 years. In accounting, the cost of the franchise is allocated over its useful life, which is the period of time that the franchise is expected to generate revenue for the company.
To calculate the amount of annual franchise amortization, we need to divide the cost of the franchise by its useful life. Therefore, the annual franchise amortization can be calculated as follows:
$120,000 / 8 years = $15,000 per year
This amount represents the portion of the cost of the franchise that is expensed each year over its useful life. It is important to note that the annual franchise amortization expense is a non-cash expense, which means that it does not involve an actual cash outflow from the company.
Learn more about amortization:
brainly.com/question/24232991
#SPJ11
paid out $125,000 in dividends last year. the company has 500,000 shares outstanding with a current stock price of $45 per share. both the number of shares and the dividend payout ratio are constant. what is the required rate of return (discount rate) if the dividend growth rate is 4.6 percent?
The required rate of return (discount rate) for this company is 5.16% if the dividend growth rate is 4.6 percent and both the number of shares and the dividend payout ratio are constant.
To calculate the required rate of return (discount rate), we can use the dividend discount model. The formula for this model is:
Current Stock Price = Dividend per Share / (Required Rate of Return - Dividend Growth Rate)
We know that the company paid out $125,000 in dividends last year and has 500,000 shares outstanding. This means that the dividend per share is:
Dividend per Share = Dividend Paid / Number of Shares
Dividend per Share = $125,000 / 500,000
Dividend per Share = $0.25
We also know that the current stock price is $45 per share and the dividend growth rate is 4.6 percent. Plugging these values into the formula above, we can solve for the required rate of return:
$45 = $0.25 / (Required Rate of Return - 4.6%)
$45 * (Required Rate of Return - 4.6%) = $0.25
Required Rate of Return - 4.6% = $0.25 / $45
Required Rate of Return - 4.6% = 0.00556
Required Rate of Return = 4.6% + 0.00556
Required Rate of Return = 0.05156 or 5.16%
Learn more about discount rate:
brainly.com/question/30011488
#SPJ11
1. To retire a bond of $ 100,000.00 in 5 years, what amount needs to be deposited at 8% quarterly?
2. At the beginning of each year for 7 years, you invest $ 500.00, semiannually, at 8.00%. What is the cash value of this annuity at the end of year 7?
3. St. George’s must invest in new piers to entice ships to enter the port. They estimate that it will cost $ 5,000,000.00 in 20 years. They can invest in a sinking fund to finance this expenditure. What will they have to deposit semiannually at a 4.00% interest rate to fund this expenditure?
4. Toby Martin invests $ 500.00 at the end of each year for 8 years at 12% interest compounded semiannually. What is the final value of Toby’s investment at the end of the period?
5. Emily Bennett is setting up an annuity for a memorial scholarship. What lump sum does she need to set aside today at 7% annual interest to have the scholarship pay $ 30,000annually for 10 years?
6. Payment Amount Annual Interest Years interest Rate
What is the value of the annuity?
$ 16,000 Quarterly 4 12%
7. You are planning to get ready to retire. You will need $ 20,000.00 a year to retire comfortably. To date, you have set aside no retirement money. If you get interest of 12% compounded semiannually, you will have to invest how much today to have $ 20,000.00 a year for 15 years?
8. Payment Amount Annual Interest Years interest Rate
What is the value of the annuity?
$ 7,500 semiannually 5 12%
9. BONUS QUESTION:
Bob wants to retire in 10 years and then have enough money saved to withdraw $ 75,000.00 a year for 15 years at 8%. How much does Bob need to invest semiannually for the next 10 years to fulfill his dream? He is able to invest in an ordinary annuity that yields 8.00% for both investments. Bob currently has no funds invested.
We would have to invest $500.00 semiannually for 7 years at 8.00% to r in a cash value of $10,677.55 at the end of year 7.
To retire a bond of $100,000.00 in 5 years with 8% quarterly interest, approximately $67,644.50 needs to be deposited.
Investing $500.00 semiannually for 7 years at 8.00% will result in a cash value of approximately $10,677.55 at the end of year 7.
St. George's needs to deposit approximately $1,852,862.16 semiannually at a 4.00% interest rate over 20 years to fund the $5,000,000.00 expenditure.
Toby Martin's investment of $500.00 at the end of each year for 8 years at 12% interest compounded semiannually will have a final value of approximately $7,173.31.
Emily Bennett needs to set aside a lump sum today at 7% annual interest to provide a scholarship payment of $30,000 annually for 10 years.
The value of an annuity with a payment amount of $16,000, a quarterly frequency, a duration of 4 years, and an interest rate of 12% needs to be calculated.
To have $20,000.00 a year for 15 years during retirement with 12% interest compounded semiannually, an investment needs to be made today.
The value of an annuity with a payment amount of $7,500, a semiannual frequency, a duration of 5 years, and an interest rate of 12% needs to be calculated.
Bob wants to retire in 10 years and withdraw $75,000.00 annually for 15 years at 8%. The amount Bob needs to invest semiannually for the next 10 years to achieve this goal needs to be determined.
To learn more about annuity, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/23554766
#SPJ11