Two persons (each on a skateboard) are initially standing still and facing each other before pushing off of each other. One person (50 kg) moves backwards at 1.1 m/s. Calculate the velocity of the second person (65 kg).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The second person will have a velocity of 0.85 m/s in the opposite direction of the first person.

Explanation:

Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum

The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and velocity v is:

P=mv.

If we have a system of bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of them all

[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n[/tex]

If a collision occurs, the velocities change to v' and the final momentum is:

[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n[/tex]

In a system of two masses, the law of conservation of linear momentum is:

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]

According to the conditions of the problem, two persons standing on a frictionless surface are initially at rest (v1=0, v2=0). Their masses are m1=50 Kg and m2=65 Kg. After the push, one person (say m1) moves backward at v1'=-1.1 m/s. We can calculate the speed of the other person by solving for v2':

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1v'_1}{m_2)[/tex]

Substituting:

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{50*0+65*0-50(-1.1)}{65)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{55}{65}[/tex]

[tex]v'_2=0.85 \ m/s[/tex]

The second person will have a velocity of 0.85 m/s in the opposite direction of the first person.


Related Questions

Refresh the simulation, and then add six protons and six electrons to make a neutral carbon atom. the Mass Number window. What's the mass number of this carbon atom?​

Answers

Answer:

The mass number of this carbon atom is 12.

Explanation:

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons  =  6 + 6  = 12

Brainlist pls!

Answer:

6

Explanation:

marked as brainiest if correct

Answers

Answer:

I think the the answer is creating and layout and template style     ( C )

Explanation:

I did it before and i was checking my notes and i wrote that down , Hope this Helps :)

A cart is moving at 55 m/s at an angle of 25° to the ground. Determine the horizontal component.

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal component of the velocity is 49.85 m/s.

Explanation:

Rectangular Components of a Vector

A 2D vector can be expressed in several forms. The rectangular form gives its two components, one for each axis (x,y). The polar form gives the components as the pair (r,θ) being r the magnitude and θ the angle.

When the magnitude and angle of the vector are given, the rectangular components are calculated as follows:

[tex]v_x=v\cos\theta[/tex]

[tex]v_y=v\sin\theta[/tex]

Where v is the magnitude of the vector and θ is the angle with respect to the x positive direction.

The cart is moving at v=55 m/s at θ=25°, thus:

[tex]v_x=55\cos 25^\circ[/tex]

[tex]v_x=49.85\ m/s[/tex]

The horizontal component of the velocity is 49.85 m/s.

Free electromagnetic oscillations occur in an electrical circuit. Knowing the characteristic dimensions of the elements, L=20mH și C=0,005mF, determine: a)The period of free electromagnetic oscillations: b)Frequency of free electromagnetic oscillations: c)Electromagnetic energy in the circuit when the maximum value of the current intensity is equal to 100 mA.

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.199 ms b. 5.03 kHz c. 0.1 mJ

Explanation:

a. The period of oscillation of an L-C circuit is T = 2π√(LC) where L = inductance = 20 mH = 20 × 10⁻³ H and C = capacitance = 0.005 mF = 5 × 10⁻⁶ F.

So, T = 2π√(LC)

= 2π√(20 × 10⁻³ H × 5 × 10⁻⁶ F)

= 2π√(100 × 10⁻¹¹)

= 2π√(10 × 10⁻¹⁰)

= 2π(3.16 × 10⁻⁵)

= 19.87 × 10⁻⁵

= 1.987 × 10⁻⁴ s

= 1.99 × 10⁻⁴ s

= 0.199 × 10⁻³ s

= 0.199 ms

b. frequency , f = 1/T where T = period = 0.199 × 10⁻³ s.

So, f = 1/0.199 × 10⁻³ s

= 5.03 × 10³ Hz

= 5.03 kHz

c. The electromagnetic energy E = 1/2Li² where L = inductance = 20 × 10⁻³ H and i = current = 100 mA = 0.1 A

So, E = 1/2Li²

= 1/2 × 20 × 10⁻³ H × (0.1 A)²

= 0.1 × 10⁻³ J

= 0.1 mJ

A population is known to have a standard deviation of 26.1. A sample space of 35 items has a mean of 562. Construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the name of the population.

Answers

Answer:

553.74≤x≤578.26

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the confidence interval is expressed as

CI = xbar±(z×s/√n)

xbar is the mean = 562

s is the standard deviation = 26.1

n is the sample size = 35

z is the z score at 90% CI = 1.645

Substitute the values into the formula

CI = xbar±(z×s/√n)

CI = 561±(1.645×26.1/√35)

CI = 561±(1.645×4.412)

CI = 561±7.257

CI = {561-7.257, 571+7.257}

CI = {553.74, 578.26}

Hence the 90% confidence interval estimate of the name of the population is 553.74≤x≤578.26

if a truck has the mass of 2,000 kilometres and a velocity of 35 m/s, what is the momentum

Answers

Answer:

70,000 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 2000 × 35

We have the final answer as

70,000 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

is
A 0.155 kg arrow is shot upward
at 31.4 m/s. What is its kinetic
energy (KE) when it is 30.0 m
above the ground?

Answers

Kinetic energy = 29.912 J

Further explanation

Given

mass = 0.155 kg

vo=initial velocity = 31.4 m/s

h/d=30 m

Required

KE=kinetic energy

Solution

vt²=vo²-2ad⇒vt=final velocity

vt²=31.4²-2.10.30⇒g=10 m/s²

vt²=985.96-600

vt²=385.96 m/s

Kinetic  energy (KE)

[tex]\tt KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\KE=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.155.\times 385.96\\\\KE=29.912~J[/tex]

Answer:

The answer is 30.8 (J)

Explanation:

You're welcome

All of the following are kinds of forces except thrust acceleration gravity friction

thrust

acceleration

gravity

friction ​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

The choice from the given option which is not a force is acceleration.

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of a body with time;

   Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{change in velocity}{time}[/tex]  

Force is a pull or push on a body. The product of mass and acceleration is force.

Thrust is a form of forceGravity is a force acting on bodies with masses. Friction is a force that opposes motion,

A 0N
B 6N
C 10 N
D 12 N

Answers

Answer:

The net force acting on the object is 0 N

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Forces

The net force acting on a body is proportional to the mass of the object and its acceleration.

The net force can be calculated as the sum of all the force vectors in each rectangular coordinate separately.

The image shows a free body diagram where four forces are acting: two in the vertical direction and two in the horizontal direction.

Note the forces in the vertical direction have the same magnitude and opposite directions, thus the net force is zero in that direction.

Since we are given the acceleration a =0, the net force is also 0, thus the horizontal forces should be in equilibrium.

The applied force of Fapp=10 N is compensated by the friction force whose value is, necessarily Fr=10 N in the opposite direction.

The net force acting on the object is 0 N

The most common elements in the Earth’s crust are rarely found on their own. They are usually found combined. Suggest why this is.

Answers

Answer:

Because there are other elements that get in touch with it. And over time with, evolution, erosion and temperature their particles tend to mix. So what once was very common became mixed over time.

The most common element throughout the Earth’s crust that are rarely found on their own will be "Astatine".

Astatine seems to be the very most uncommon or infrequent natural substance throughout Earth's crust that occurs just under 1 gram at any time.It's indeed exceedingly impossible to make Astatine-210, particularly in perhaps the most useful state, don't just in less and less astatine present in the fundamental natural world.

Thus the above answer is correct.

Learn more about Astatine here:

https://brainly.com/question/1919540

Choose the element that has the larger atomic radius: francium or sodium.

Answers

Answer:

Francium.

I hope it will be useful.

HELPP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

I guess it’s B cause that maybe is the output

Answer: the answer is c

just want a ride with​

Answers

Answer:

My best friend lol cuz since quarantine i didn't see her

calculate the magnitude of the net force on a 4.5 kg mass if the mass moves straight up at constant speed

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

as Newton 1st Law said that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion (constant speed) in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force

Net Force = 0

I'll give brainliest....

. a train starts from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration of x metre per second square for 5 minutes determine the value of x if it covers a distance of 5.8 km during the journey​

Answers

Answer:

x = ~0.1289 m/s^2

Explanation:

We can use one of the kinematic formulas. We see that the equation doesn’t contain the final velocity, so we use the kinematic equation d = v_0t + (1/2)at^2.

Since the train started from rest, the initial velocity, v_0, is 0. Thus, the equation becomes:

d = (1/2)at^2

Note that 5 minutes is 300 seconds and 5.8 km is 5800 m. Substituting the values we are given, we get:

5800 m = (1/2)(x m/s^2)(300 s)^2 = (45000 s^2)(x m/s^2)

Dividing by 45,000 on both sides, we get:

x = ~0.1289 m/s^2

I hope this helps! :)

If an elevator is moving at a speed of 5 m/s and the person in it is 82 kg what is the person’s kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

KE 1025J

[tex] \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

Explanation:

[tex] \frac{1}{2} \times 82 \times {5}^{2} [/tex]

1025J

which weather change usually occurs when the difference between the air temperature and the dewpoint temperature is decreasing

Answers

Answer:

relative humidity increases

Explanation:

hope this helps:)

A carbon fiber car bumper is hit by another car with the stress of 106,483 Pa. If carbon fiber has a Young's modulus of 228 x 109 Pa, what is the amount of strain it will experience?

Answers

Answer:

Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²

Explanation:

Young's modulus of the material = Stress/Strain

Given

Young's modulus  = 228 x 10^9 Pa

Stress =  106,483 Pa

Required

Strain

From the formula;

Strain = Stress/Young modulus

Strain =  106,483 /228 x 10^9

Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²

1. Which of the following is an example of projectile motion?
An elevator
Ajet taking off
O A football flying through the air
Dropping an aluminum can into the garbage

Answers

Answer:

A football flying through the air

Explanation:

when an object has projectile motion it is moving through the air

From the given options, the football flying through the air is the prime example of projectile motion. (option d)

Projectile motion refers to the motion of an object that is launched into the air and moves under the influence of gravity alone. It follows a curved path known as a projectile trajectory. Among the options provided, the example that best represents projectile motion is a football flying through the air.

When a football is kicked or thrown, it experiences an initial force that propels it forward. However, as soon as it leaves the kicker's or thrower's hand or foot, the only force acting on it is gravity. Gravity pulls the football downward, causing it to follow a curved path. The shape of the path depends on the angle at which the football is launched and its initial velocity.

During its flight, the football follows a parabolic trajectory, moving both horizontally and vertically. The horizontal component of its motion remains constant, while the vertical component experiences a downward acceleration due to gravity. This combination of horizontal and vertical motion creates the characteristic curved path of projectile motion.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

To know more about projectile motion here

https://brainly.com/question/12860905

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If red and blue light rays fall with the same angle of incidence on the separating
surface between two different transparent media, then the ratio between the refraction
angle of the red light and the refraction angle of the blue light (.) is
a) greater than 1
b)equal to 1
c )indeterminable
d)less than 1​

Answers

Answer:

I'm gonna say it's D

Explanation:

but when u do the experiment on in u head you'll actually find out that it is actually , indeterminable

concave lens has negative focal length why​

Answers

if it does do it then yeah it will for it
For focal length, f in lens is always taken as negative for concave and positive for convex. ... It is taken as negative in Concave lens since image is formed in -X side of the Cartesian. In Concave mirror V is taken as positive and negative for convex mirror.

Cindy pours cool milk into a hot bowl of oatmeal and then stirs it with a room-temperature spoon. Which substance will have heat flow from it to the other substances?
the milk
the spoon
the oatmeal
the surrounding air

Answers

Answer:

The OatMeal

Explanation:

Answer:

C.) The Oatmeal


Since the oatmeal is the hottest it will spread the other substances which will increase the temperature of the milk, spoon, and the surrounding air.

The oatmeal had the most thermal energy out of the four options; the milk was cool, the spoon was at room temperature and the surrounding air was also at room temperature. Therefore, the heat from the oatmeal will travel to those substances and change their thermal energy.






Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

The diagram shows a state of matter in a closed system before and after undergoing a
change.
System before change
System after change
SEE
Which statement best explains the change in the system?
Particle motion decreases when thermal energy is added to the system
O Particle motion increases when solid particles are added to the system.
O Particle motion increases when thermal energy is added to the system.
O Particle motion decreases when gas particles are added to the system.

Answers

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

Particle motion increases when solid particles are added to the system.

Write skeleton equations for the following reaction. Write the correct formula in each blank. You do not need to make the subscripts small. For example for carbon dioxide, write CO2
barium chloride ____ + potassium sulfate ____ → barium sulfate _____ + potassium chloride _____ sodium+iron(III) chloride→iron+sodium chloride


Please help me!!

Answers

1. BaCl2+K2SO4⇒BaSO4+KCl

2. Na+FeCl3⇒Fe+NaCl

Further explanation

Given

Word equation

Required

Skeleton equation

Solution

A chemical reaction can be expressed in terms of:  

words equation the skeleton equation  balanced equation

The skeleton equation is still in unbalanced form  

So only chemical formulas of reactants and products and the relative amounts of the reactants and products are not included

For example :

• word equation

Ethane + Oxygen ⇒ Carbon dioxide + Water

• skeleton equation

C₂H₆ + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O

• balanced equation

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ ⇒ 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

1.

word equation

barium chloride ____ + potassium sulfate ____ → barium sulfate _____ + potassium chloride _____

skeleton equation

BaCl2+K2SO4⇒BaSO4+KCl

2.

word equation

sodium+iron(III) chloride→iron+sodium chloride

skeleton equation

Na+FeCl3⇒Fe+NaCl

Chef Andy tosses an orange in the air, then catches it again at the same height. The orange is in the air for 0.75\,\text s0.75s0, point, 75, start text, s, end text. We can ignore air resistance.
What was the orange's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?

Answers

Answer:

90.82%digrash silsho

What is horizontal motion

Answers

Horizontal motion is defined as a projectile motion in a horizontal plane depending upon the force acting on it. For a short distance, the vertical and horizontal components of a projectile are perpendicular and independent of each other.

Answer:

A projectile moves along its path with a constant horizontal velocity

How will you show that metals form basic oxides?​

Answers

Answer:

when Metallic oxide reacts with water they form metallic hydroxide which are basic in nature

When the mallet hits the ball with an action force, the ball exerts a reaction 1 force on the mallet as explained by: 1) Newton's first law 2) Newton's second law 3) Newton's third law 4) all three of Newton's laws​

Answers

Answer:

It's Newton's third law. For every known reaction, there is a equal and opposite reaction.

Explanation:

The mallet which hits the ball with an action force, the ball exerts a reaction force on the mallet as explained by the Newton's third law. Thus, the correct option is 3.

What is the Newton's third law?

Newton's third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite force or reaction. An example of third law of motion is that the mallet hits the ball with an action force, then the ball exerts a reaction.

If an object A exerts a force on the object B, then object B must also exert a force of equal magnitude and in the opposite direction back on object A. The law represents a certain symmetry in the nature that the forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing any kind of force itself.

Therefore, the correct option is 3.

Learn more about Newton's third law here:

https://brainly.com/question/29768600

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A repeating disturbance that transfers energy through matter or space is called a _____.

Answers

Answer:

Collateral Damage

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is Wave

Explanation:

What is the force on a 1000 kg elevator that is free falling at 9.8 m/s/s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force = (mass) · (acceleration)

= (1,000 kg) · (9.8 m/s²)

= 9,800 newtons

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