Translate the following arguments into symbolic form and use the first eight rules of inference to derive the conclusion of each. Use the letters in the order in which they are listed.

If half the nation suffers from depression, then if either the insurance companies have their way or the psychiatrists have their way, then everyone will be taking antidepressant drugs. If either half the nation suffers from depression or sufferers want a real cure, then it is not the case that everyone will be taking antidepressant drugs. Half the nation suffers from depression. Therefore, it is not the case that either the insurance companies or the psychiatrists will have their way. (H, I, P, E, W )

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

H = It is the half of nation is depressed  

J = It is the Insurance, which is provide by the way.  

P = It is the phychiatris way  

E = An antidepressant drugs, which can be used by everyone  

w = The patients want real treatment

Symbolic form can be defined as follows:    

[tex]H ((IVP) \varepsilon ) \\ (H V W) (\varepsilon )\\ H[/tex]

Substance: (IVP)  

The evidence:  

[tex]i). H \supset ((IVP)\supset \varepsilon ) \\ii). (HVW) \supset \wedge \varepsilon \\iii). H \\iv). (IVP) \supset \varepsilon [ 1,3 Modus Porers] \\v). HVW [ 3 , adddition] \\vi). \wedge \varepsilon [2, 5 mp] \\vii). \wedge (IVP) [4,6 Modus tollens][/tex]

So it's true that conclusion.  

[tex]\left\begin{array}{ccc}mp&addition&mt\\p \ \ \ \ q&p&p\ \ \ \ q\\\frac{p}{q} & p \vee q & \frac{ q}{p}\end{array}\right[/tex]


Related Questions

Which of the following is a characteristic of car sharing?
O
A. Only people with 10 or more years of driving experience can use it.
B. Hourly rates are available.
O C. A person booking a car share must have 1 or more passengers.
D. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

B: Hourly rates are available

Explanation:

have a good day:)

The correct option is B). Hourly rates are available.

What is car-sharing concept?

Car-sharing is a model of renting a car where people rent cars for short periods of time, mostly by the hour.

It is a newly developed model which resulted in the decrease of greenhouse gas emissions and reduce the space requirement for the parking as well.

The main characteristics of car-sharing is that hourly rates are available for it.

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In the first 13 colonies which ecosystem did they mainly have

Answers

Answer:

By using the word ecosystem I’m not sure if this is correct but they resides in all of the northeastern countries at the time. This would put them in the area today known as Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, etc.

Explanation:

Which lines on the map measure the distance from the Equator?

a
Latitude

b
Longitude

c
Diagonal

d
Vertical

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question would be A: Latitude

Explanation:

The answer is Latitude because C isn't relevant at all the and neither are the rest really.

Martha, as a home-service medical care volunteer, has cared for George through the final weeks of his fatal illness. Just before he died, George told Martha where a large sum of money he had accumulated was stored. He asked her to see that the money was given to the Society for Protection against Alien Control of the Earth (SPACE). Since George's illness did not affect his mental capacity, she agreed. But now that he has died, she is considering using the money to support the activities of the local Hunger Task Force, an organization that provides donated food to those who need it. George has no surviving friends or relatives, and no one else knows about the money. He left no written will.

i) What will you do in this situation if you were Martha?
ii) Describe your argument in the light of an ethical theories that we covered in out course.
Which ethical theory did you choose?
iii) Explain your choice of ethical theories with contrast to other ethical theories with
respect to the given situation.

Answers

Answer:

If i was Martha i would donate the money to the Hunger Task Force, since he left no written will and told no one else about the money, it wouldnt effect anything if the money was donated to SPACE or Hunger Task Force other than people go hungry if she doesnt. It is going to a good cause after all

i) In this situation, where George entrusted his wealth to me for a specific purpose, I will donate the large sum to the Society for Protection against Alien Control of Earth (SPACE) in his name.

ii) My argument in the light of ethical theories is that since I did not try to persuade George to donate some of the money to the Hunger Task Force while he was still alive, I will respect his wishes. I will not apply the ethical theories of Utilitarianism, Virtue, or Egoism in this situation.  I will evoke the ethical Deontological theory.

iii) Deontology requires strict adherence to the stated obligation conveyed by George in his last hours. The other ethical theories for consideration include Utilitarianism, Virtue, Social Contract, and Natural Law.

Thus, George's specific mandate that his wealth is donated to the SPACE and not to the Hunger Task Force, his wishes should be strictly respected.

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Label the river that runs northeast from lake Ontario into the Atlantic ocean

Answers

Answer: St. Lawrence River

Answer:  St. Lawrence

Explanation: it is an enormous river that  runs northeast from Lake Ontario towards the Atlantic,

Which lines from the poem provide the clearest evidence for the summary in part a

Answers

Answer:

The poet raises some rhetorical questions regarding a dream that has already been delayed and is yet to come true.

Explanation:

What was the difference between the goals of the Coronado expedition and the La Salle expedition?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between the Coronado and La Salle expeditions was the purpose with which each expedition began.

Thus, Coronado carried out his expedition to the southwestern United States with the objective of claiming those territories for the Spanish Empire, territories that had already been explored and in which it was expected to discover native cities full of wealth.

Instead, La Salle carried out his expedition along the Mississippi River with the goal of discovering the territories adjacent to it, and claiming them for the Kingdom of France.

Thus, while the La Salle expedition had a merely territorial and expansionist objective, the Coronado expedition had as its main objective the discovery of sumptuous wealth in the explored territories.

When did the ancient people of India plant their food? ​

Answers

Answer:

As a consequence of early plant cultivation and domestication of crops and animals, Indian agriculture started at 9000 BCE in north-west India. With implements and techniques being developed for agriculture, settled life soon followed. In one year, double monsoons led to two harvests being reaped.

According to Emile Durkheim, neighbors coming together to form a neighborhood watch group after a series of home break-in would be example of which positive function of deviance

Uniting people
Clarifying norms
Labeling Social Deviance
Challenging views

Answers

Answer:

Uniting people

Explanation:

David Émile Durkheim was a French sociologist and is considered one of the pillars of modern sociology.

He believed that when neighbors come together to form a security group to protect their neighborhood after some break-in, then the positive function of deviance they are showing is Uniting people.

your bedroom air conditioner blows very cold air at night,but only cool air during the day.my bedroom gets lots of direct sunlight all day long.what is your hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

i wont get sunlight at night

Explanation:

........

Take your air conditioner out, it’s cold.

Education in the United States is a system in crisis. Compared to their Asian and European counterparts, American students are poor academic performers, especially in sciences and in mathematics. Despite having received an education, millions of adults are functionally and culturally illiterate. Educational funding has been cut dramatically, and many school facilities are in dangerous states of disrepair.
A. Argument; conclusion: Education in the United States is a system in crisis.
B. Argument; conclusion: Despite having received culturally illiterate.
C. Argument; conclusion: Compared to their Asian ... Sciences and in mathematics
D. Argument; conclusion: Educational funding ... dangerous states of disrepair.
E. Non-argument.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option A".

Explanation:

In the United States education system, at the age of six US children enter into the  primary, often called "elementary schooling," then go to secondary school for five to six years. The  students are required to attend college or university after graduation  from high school (12th grade), in which when the  Government funding disparities  for colleges.  

Funding is always a problem for education which is perhaps one of the main challenges facing the US public education system today. There are  more than 90% of K-12 schools was funded by federal and local authorities, who were primarily driven through sales and income tax.

Plz answer me will mark as brainliest ​

Answers

the answer is the arabian sea
I believe the correct answer to your question is C

Which of the following is accurate about the Hanging Gardens?
It was created in order to produce more crops.
It was created for Nebuchadnezzar’s wife.
The garden was maintained by Nebuchadnezzar’s wife.
The plants in the garden hung upside-down from the roof.

Answers

Answer:

Timeline and map of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, including the Hanging Gardens of Babylon

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World listed by Hellenic culture. They were described as a remarkable feat of engineering with an ascending series of tiered gardens containing a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and vines, resembling a large green mountain constructed of mud bricks. It was said to have been built in the ancient city of Babylon, near present-day Hillah, Babil province, in Iraq. The Hanging Gardens' name is derived from the Greek word kremastós (κρεμαστός, lit. 'overhanging'), which has a broader meaning than the modern English word "hanging" and refers to trees being planted on a raised structure such as a terrace.

Explanation:According to one legend, the Hanging Gardens were built alongside a grand palace known as The Marvel of Mankind, by the Neo-Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar II (who ruled between 605 and 562 BC), for his Median wife Queen Amytis, because she missed the green hills and valleys of her homeland. This was attested to by the Babylonian priest Berossus, writing in about 290 BC, a description that was later quoted by Josephus. The construction of the Hanging Gardens has also been attributed to the legendary queen Semiramis, who supposedly ruled Babylon in the 9th century BC,[4] and they have been called the Hanging Gardens of Semiramis as an alternative name.[5]

The Hanging Gardens are the only one of the Seven Wonders for which the location has not been definitively established.[6] There are no extant Babylonian texts that mention the gardens, and no definitive archaeological evidence has been found in Babylon.[7][8] Three theories have been suggested to account for this. One: that they were purely mythical, and the descriptions found in ancient Greek and Roman writings (including those of Strabo, Diodorus Siculus and Quintus Curtius Rufus) represented a romantic ideal of an eastern garden.[9] Two: that they existed in Babylon, but were completely destroyed sometime around the first century AD.[10][4] Three: that the legend refers to a well-documented garden that the Assyrian King Sennacherib (704–681 BC) built in his capital city of Nineveh on the River Tigris, near the modern city of Mosul.

Answer:

It was created for Nebuchadnezzar’s

Explanation:

Nebuchadnezzar had the Hanging Gardens of Babylon built to please his favorite wife, a Persian princess who was lonesome for the green hills of her native land. The gardens did not actually hang, but were overhanging the terraces, like roof gardens we might see in a city today. Water from the Euphrates River was pumped to the top by shifts of slaves working around the clock.

Read the excerpt from Act I, scene ii of Romeo and Juliet. Servant: God gi’ good den. I pray, sir, can you read? 55 Romeo: Ay, mine own fortune in my misery. Servant: Perhaps you have learn’d it without book: but, I pray, can you read any thing you see? Romeo: Ay, if I know the letters and the language. Servant: Ye say honestly; rest you merry! [Offering to go.] Romeo: Stay, fellow; I can read. What causes the servant to ask for Romeo’s help? The servant needs directions. The servant cannot see. The servant needs to pray. The servant cannot read.

Answers

Answer:

The servant cannot read.

Explanation:

William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Ju liet" revolves around the love story of two young people who came from feuding families. Though their love for each other may be stronger than anything, that did not stop the fateful death they are to meet, which ironically led to their families to come to a truce and call peace.

As seen in the given excerpt from Act I scene ii of the play, Romeo and Benvolio came upon Peter, the servant of the Montagues. It was through Peter's inability to read that led to his requesting Romeo to read out what was written on the piece of paper. And this, in turn, provides the opportunity for Romeo and Benvolio to 'crash' the party and eventually meet Ju liet.

Thus, the correct answer is the last option.

Answer:

the servant cannot read

Explanation:

edge

Which birds are found only in Nepal?

Answers

Answer:

Although more than 800 bird species are found in Nepal, the Spiny Babbler(Turdoides nipalensis) is the only bird that is endemic to the country.

Explanation:

please mark as brainlist answers

Answer:

Turdoides nipalensis

why are social rule made?​

Answers

Answer:Norms provide order in society. ... Human beings need norms to guide and direct their behavior, to provide order and predictability in social relationships and to make sense of and understanding of each other's actions.

Explanation:

Will Give brainiest Easy 6 Definitions

Answers

Answer:

1. Tyranny 2. Legislature 3. Heritage 4. Charter (I think) 5. Ratification 6. Compact (I Think)

Explanation:

I hope I could help you. I am a little rusty with these but i think most of them are correct.

Poem : "The Georgia sun beat down on my face, marching across like it owned me - etching lines of time I felt the warm, moist air crawl up around me Intrusive as a hug and as overwhelming as a sauna I looked at the flat earth, Saw the brilliant white cotton Burst through farmland And realized That gifts often come unwrapped And that in this moment of heat and light I am at home" - Jim Williams What region is being described in this poem? A) Piedmont B) Coastal Plain C)Appalachian Plateau D) Blue Ridge

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

In the given poem, the poet-- Jim Williams is describing about Piedmont.

Piedmont is a plateau is a region that lies in the eastern part of the United States. The plateaus is situated between the Atlantic coastal plains and the Appalachians mountains.

The cities that borders the plateau from east to west includes Georgia, Alabama, the Atlanta metropolitan city, etc.

In the given poem, the poet describes the region as 'The Georgia sun beat down on my face...' Piedmont plateau touches the Georgia city in the east, the sun rising side.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

On the map European Settlements in North and South America, 1682, color in and label areas for New Spain, New France, New England, and New Netherland. Then color in the corresponding part of the key. Next to each area, draw a symbol that shows why people decided to settle there.

Answers

Can you give me the map?

1. It assumes that each society has a unique and different form of culture that
cannot be judged into one's own culture.
A. Ethnocentric View
C. Historical Particularism
B. Cultural Relativism
D. Participant Observation​

Answers

Answer:

B. Cultural Relativism

Explanation:

A. is not correct. An ethnocentric view is applying one own’s cultural framework and ideas when researching other cultures.

C. is not the right answer. This is the idea that every culture is on its own historical evolution, and that each culture can reach the same level of development through different paths and moments in time.

B. is the right answer. Cultural relativism is the idea of social sciences that every person and community must be viewed through the frame of their own culture, and not be judged through criteria meant for other societies. It embraces the idea that nothing is universal, and that every society is based upon their own cultures. As different people are brought up in different cultures, they will have different viewpoints which are all valid in that specific context.

D. is not the right answer. Participant observation is the qualitative research method in anthropology that includes researchers participating in the community and evens while also observing and analyzing them.

Did sumerians invent the wheel and the plow

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation: They invented a lot of things and that was one of them and i took the quiz to ":)

Yes, they invented many things

how will the internet affect the government

Answers

when people have access to internet, they can get news from it. some of the news that are posted on social media, is not talked about on the news on the tv, which is controlled by the government. people can also share different opinions with each other on the internet and share their thoughts on certain events happening in the country, which can later on affect the government, as people will be having a voice in certain things that are done by the government.

want a brainliest and points?

Opportunity cost refers to:

A.

the price of a good set by supply and demand in a market.

B.

the lost chance to make one choice when another is made.

C.

the inability of an economy to address all people's needs.

D.

the economic motivation for a business to produce a good or service.
*this is on apex*

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

it is a economics term that refers to the value of what you have to give up an order to choose something else please give me brainious I hope this helps

Answer:

B: The lost chance to make one choice when another is made.

Which of the following statements about the rivers of the United States and Canada is false?
A.
The Grand Canyon was formed by the continuous flow of the Columbia River.
B.
The Yukon River flows from British Columbia, through Alaska, and into the Bering Sea.
C.
The Colorado River runs through the Grand Canyon.
D.
The Continental Divide acts as a boundary that determines to which ocean rivers flow.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

Answers

Answer:

A.

The Grand Canyon was formed by the continuous flow of the Columbia River.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Why is saffron so expensive?

The plant is endangered.

It is an easy spice to produce.

It is a rare spice.

Many people want this spice.

Answers

I think it’s C or D because 1. Is not true 2. It’s the opposite 3. It’s rare 4. Many people want it but it’s expensive

The outline for an informative essay should include ?

the main topic and subtopics.

all of the supporting evidence.

any quotations and citations.

the text of the conclusion,​

Answers

Answer:

It a; the main topic and subtopics

Explanation:

just took the test on edgen and got it right

An informative writing introduction should begin with a hook. The first sentence must contain a hook that will "wow" the reader and encourages them to keep reading. Alarming data on the issue or topic makes for excellent essay hooks. An informative essay should include the main topic and subtopics. The correct option is A.

What informative essay means?

An instructive essay instructs the reader about the subject. They may serve to define a concept, compare and contrast two things, evaluate data, or give instructions. However, they don't express an opinion or make an effort to persuade your reader.

The instructive essay contains details that teach and inform readers about a certain occasion, person, or concept. The introduction, body, and conclusion make up this essay. Decide which main concepts to describe first. An informative essay with a good structure grabs the reader's attention and makes it engaging for a broad audience.

Thus, the ideal option is A.

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The rehion of Eastern Europe is located north of the ____ Sea

Answers

yes, it’s mediterranean sea

I have been stuck on this since last night. Please help me. I need to find the combination. I will give 20 points and if I can figure out how I'll give Brainliest!!!

Answers

A volcano and a wildfire and a earthquake

Which is the world's smallest country?

Answers

Answer:

Vatican City is the smallest country in the world

Answer: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world with an area f 526,235.6 sq. yards.

Explanation:

how to pronounce
१ अकुहविसर्जनीयानां कण्ठः​

Answers

1 akhuvisarjaniyanam kantha

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