Answers
Answer:
so I don't know this one but will tell you how to solve it.
Explanation:
During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.
Related Questions
Watch the Amoeba Sisters video on Endosymbiotic Theory. In 1-2 paragraphs, describe the endosymbiotic theory . In your description, be sure to include the two organelles whose origin this theory is thought to explain. Identify one piece of evidence that supports the endosymbiotic theory
Answers
Answer:
The endosymbiotic theory is a scientific theory that explains how eukaryotic cells, such as those found in animals and plants, evolved from simpler prokaryotic cells. According to the theory, mitochondria and chloroplasts, two organelles found in eukaryotic cells, were once independent prokaryotic cells that were engulfed by larger cells and then evolved to become mutually beneficial partners.
Mitochondria, the organelles responsible for energy production in cells, are thought to have originated from aerobic bacteria that were taken in by an ancestral eukaryotic cell. Chloroplasts, which are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis, are believed to have evolved from cyanobacteria that were similarly taken in by a eukaryotic cell. The evidence supporting this theory includes similarities in the structure, function, and genetic material of mitochondria and chloroplasts to free-living bacteria, as well as the fact that they have their own DNA, which is similar to bacterial DNA, and reproduce through a process similar to bacterial reproduction.
Explanation:
Pls help
state the function of mitochondria
Answers
Answer:
Powerhouse of the cell
The Savannah (A) is a hybrid domestic cat breed. It is the result of selectively breeding domestic cats with African servals (B) in order to produce the signature color markings and large size.
Not all, but many of these Savannah cats are able to successfully reproduce with other domestic cats.
What could be a long-term effect of this type of selective breeding?
A.
Other cat breeds could evolve to mimic the markings of the serval.
B.
Servals could eventually evolve into domestic cats.
C.
It could change the genetic makeup of the entire domestic cat species.
D.
Domestic cats could eventually evolve into servals.
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Selective breeding can lead to changes in the genetic makeup of a population over time. Breeding hybrids with wild species can introduce new genes and traits that can be passed on to future generations. Over time, this can lead to changes in the genetic makeup of the entire population.
Where is the higher amount of water used per capita (made possible by technologically advanced
infrastructure for water management)?
Answers
Developed nations are often where you can find the greatest per capita water use (made feasible by technologically superior infrastructure for water management).
Does rising temperature result in an increase in the air's ability to contain water vapour?More water vapour can be stored in a volume of air at a higher temperature than at a lower one. Thus, the volume's ability to hold water vapour is affected by any change in temperature. The ability of air to contain water vapour rises with warming.
How does temperature affect the amount of water vapour in the air?Warmer air has a higher moisture content, hence it has more water vapour in it. Because water vapour does not condense and precipitate out of the atmosphere as readily, this specifically occurs.
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Q1) Based on the information in the unit, explain why the number of predators is declining in the
Appalachian region. What effects might this have on the forest?
Q2) Why is it important that diverse areas of the forest are monitored when counting trees? What
could happen if this wasn't done?
Q3) The unit discusses measuring growth in forests. Where else might it be important to measure
the growth of trees? Why?
Q4) If trees in a timber cruise were found to be of many different species, would that mean that the
forest could be used for timber? Explain your answer.
Q5) Why do you think that biodiversity is good for ecosystems?
Answers
Answer:
Q1) The number of predators is declining in the Appalachian region due to factors such as habitat loss, hunting, and disease. This can have significant effects on the forest ecosystem, as the absence of predators can lead to an increase in the populations of their prey. This can, in turn, cause a decrease in the populations of other species that rely on those prey for food, and can also result in an overgrazing of certain plant species, leading to a disruption in the balance of the forest ecosystem.
Q2) It is important to monitor diverse areas of the forest when counting trees because different areas may have different types of trees or different densities of trees. Focusing on only one type of area or tree species could result in an inaccurate count and misrepresentation of the forest's overall health. If diverse areas of the forest are not monitored, it could lead to an incomplete understanding of the forest's ecosystem, and potentially lead to poor management decisions.
Q3) It is important to measure the growth of trees in other areas such as urban environments, parks, and nature reserves. This is because trees provide essential benefits such as shade, air purification, and carbon sequestration, and monitoring their growth can help determine their health and inform management decisions. In urban environments, for example, trees can help mitigate the effects of heat islands and improve air quality.
Q4) The presence of multiple species in a timber cruise does not necessarily mean that the forest can be used for timber. The species of trees, their size, and their density all play a role in determining the economic viability of a timber harvest. Additionally, other factors such as the terrain and accessibility of the forest also need to be considered.
Q5) Biodiversity is important for ecosystems because it provides stability and resilience. A diverse ecosystem can better withstand environmental stressors such as climate change, disease, and natural disasters, as different species may have different adaptations and roles within the ecosystem. Biodiversity can also provide important ecosystem services such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and pest control. Furthermore, a diverse ecosystem can be more aesthetically pleasing and provide recreational opportunities for people.
most blank immunizations must be re administered on a regular basis is it artificial or natural or variolation?
Answers
Hope this helps!
Janelle has read research demonstrating that interviews tend to be unreliable, partly because interviewers are susceptible to a variety of decision-making and perceptual biases; and she believes that most interviewers are susceptible to these biases. However, she continues to rely on her own interviews when selecting candidates because she is convinced that she is less biased than other interviewers. Janelle is demonstrating which of the following?
Select one:
a. blindspot bias
b. hindsight bias c. creativity
d. intuition
Answers
The blindspot prejudice that Janelle is displaying. They could be deceived by their blind spot bias into believing they need more than a box of cereal since they adore that certain brand.
Let's say someone goes to the store and buys an additional box of cereal. The cognitive bias known as the "bias blind spot" occurs when an individual recognises the influence of prejudices on the judgement of others while failing to recognise the influence of biases on their own judgement. The bias blind spot is indeed a cognitive bias that leads people to believe they are less prone to prejudice than other people and to be less conscious of their own biases than either others. According to experts, the bulk of our decisions are made by our unconscious mind.
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A mutation is a change in a segment of DNA. How can a radioactive isotope used to create a mutation
Answers
Answer:
radioactive isotopes can create mutation in gene
Explanation:
Radioactive isotopes can impact species molecular evolution by modulating the rate of at which different types of mutations appear and accumulate so therefore radioactive isotopes dose this by breaking the suger phosphate backbone of the DNA strand
Please help as fast as you can!
Answers
Answer: True
Explanation: Cancer is basically cell division caused by a breakdown of the mechanisms that regulate the cell cycle.
a host cell has been infected with a virus and releases [ select ] cytokines to communicate to infected neighboring cells to [ select ] and to uninfected neighboring cells to [ select ] .
Answers
A host cell with a virus infection secretes paracrine cytokines which inform the neighboring infected cells to undergo apoptosis and also the uninfected neighboring cells to destroy RNA and stop making proteins.
Paracrine cytokines are the cytokines released from one cell that go and interact to the nearby cells. Cytokines are the cell signaling molecules of the immune system which regulate the growth of other immune cells and elicit an immune response.
Apoptosis is also called the programmed cell death. It is the process that occurs in cells which are no longer required by the body. Apoptosis of cells can occur due their infectivity, senescence, or some other reason.
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When you eat foods, the large molecules are broken down into smaller molecules through chemical reactions. These new molecules are then used to support
growth and/or release energy needed for bodily processes. This model shows the breakdown of a sugar, sucrose. Sucrose is produced naturally in plants and is
refined to form table sugar. Using the model, what can you infer happened to the doughnut you ate for breakfast? Select ALL that apply.
A Sucrose is a monosaccharide.
x
x
x
x
B Glucose and fructose are monosaccharides.
C
Glucose is broken down into fructose.
D Sucrose is a disaccharide.
E
Sucrose is broken down into glucose and fructose.
Next
Answers
Sucrose, a disaccharide made up of glucose and fructose, was probably present in the doughnut. Following intake, sucrose was converted by the body's chemical processes into glucose and fructose. The correct options are B, C, D, and E.
Sucrose is a disaccharide, not a monosaccharide, hence option A is erroneous.Because fructose and glucose are both monosaccharides, option B is accurate.Because sucrose is converted into glucose and fructose, option C is the right choice.Since sucrose is a disaccharide made of glucose and fructose, Option D is the right answer.Because the model depicts the conversion of sucrose into glucose and fructose, Option E is accurate.learn more about a monosaccharide:
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Why are pandas especially vulnerable to extinction?
Answers
Answer:
Infrastructure development (such as dams, roads, and railways) is increasingly fragmenting and isolating panda populations, preventing pandas from finding new bamboo forests and potential mates. Forest loss also reduces pandas' access to the bamboo they need to survive.
Explanation:
Pandas are endangered mainly due to habitat loss. Humans have cleared much of the bamboo forests that pandas need to survive
Answer:
Pandas are especially vulnerable to extinction for several reasons:
Habitat loss: Pandas live in the bamboo forests of China, which are rapidly disappearing due to human activities such as logging, agriculture, and infrastructure development. As their habitat shrinks, pandas are forced into smaller and more isolated areas, making it harder for them to find mates and resources.
Limited diet: Pandas have a highly specialized diet consisting almost exclusively of bamboo. This means that they are dependent on specific types of bamboo forests, and changes in their habitat or bamboo availability can have a significant impact on their survival.
Low reproductive rate: Pandas have a low reproductive rate, with females only giving birth to one or two cubs every two to three years. This means that even small declines in their population can have long-lasting effects on their overall numbers.
What develops inside the cones of gymnosperms?
Answers
Answer:
Gymnosperms, or seed plants, develop seeds inside their reproductive structures, which are called cones. Each cone usually consists of overlapping scales, with small ovules that contain the plant's female gametes and eventually become seeds. Male gametes are produced in the form of pollen.Choose the correct answer to fill in the blank in the sentence below.
Question 9 options:
Competition for resources is [blank] when the population is near carrying capacity.
1.
highest
2.
lowest
Answers
Answer:
Highest
How does competition affect an ecosystem?
Sea anemones compete for the territory in tide pools
Competition is an interaction between organisms or species in which both the organisms or species are harmed. Limited supply of at least one resource (such as food, water, and territory) used by both can be a factor. Competition both within and between species is an important topic in ecology, especially community ecology. Competition is one of many interacting biotic and abiotic factors that affect community structure. Competition among members of the same species is known as intraspecific competition, while competition between individuals of different species is known as interspecific competition. Competition is not always straightforward, and can occur in both a direct and indirect fashion.
According to the competitive exclusion principle, species less suited to compete for resources should either adapt or die out, although competitive exclusion is rarely found in natural ecosystems. According to evolutionary theory, this competition within and between species for resources is important in natural selection. However, competition may play less of a role than expansion among larger clades; this is termed the 'Room to Roam' hypothesis.
What is the answer pls help
Answers
The correct cellular respiration chemical equation is:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy (ATP)
What does this equation imply?This equation represents the overall process of aerobic respiration, which occurs in the presence of oxygen. In this process, glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is oxidized in a series of metabolic reactions to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂), water (H₂O), and energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The oxygen (O₂) serves as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which is used to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The process of cellular respiration is essential for the survival and function of all living organisms, as it provides the energy needed for cellular processes such as growth, maintenance, and reproduction.
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Pls help!!! (Right answer only) Complete the following sentence.
The animal ____ industry provides nearly 2 million American jobs
Answers
Answer:
Agriculture
Explanation:
It's the answer
30. Review the graph that illustrates the increases in blood-nicotine concentrations from four different forms of tobacco; Cigarettes, oral snuff, chewing tobacco, and nicotine gum. Which of the four forms of nicotine increases blood-nicotine concentration the fastest?
31. Which of the four forms of nicotine increases blood-nicotine concentration the least?
32. Can you tell from this graph whether one form of tobacco is safer than another?
Answers
Based on the graph, cigarettes increase blood-nicotine concentration fastest, nicotine gum increases blood-nicotine concentration the least, and nicotine gum is safer than others.
What is nicotine?Nicotine is a natural alkaloid compound that is found in the leaves of the tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum). It is a potent psychoactive substance and is the primary addictive component of tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, nicotine gum, and chewing tobacco.
When tobacco products are used, nicotine is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream through the lungs or mouth and then carried to the brain, where it binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
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Explain the heath risks associated with performance enhancing drugs
Answers
Answer:
Addiction of drugs,low immunity in the body
BRONZE
5. Try to perform each type of strength,
muscular endurance, and power
training to see how it feels. Then,
suggest a sports performer who would
benefit from each type of training and
a sports performer who would gain
little or no benefit from each type of
training
SILVER
6. a) Use your knowledge of free
weights to construct a free-weights
plan that you could use to improve
strength, muscular endurance, or
power. The plan should include at least
six exercises, and should mention the
number of repetitions and sets the
performer should complete.
b) Create a work card, containing
diagrams and instructions, for each
exercise you have included in your plan
7. a) Design a circuit training session
to improve strength, muscular
endurance, and power. The circuit
should consist of eight stations.
b) Create a work card, containing
diagrams and instructions, for
each station
Answers
Rotating through several exercises with little to no rest in between is a type of full-body exercise.
Does having muscle imply strength?Yet, strength and muscular size are not the same thing. Although muscle strength can sometimes be predicted by size, the opposite is sometimes true. In other words, a person with bigger muscles might not always be capable of lifting more weights than a someone with fewer muscles.
What exactly does "most muscular" mean?The most muscular stance is a popular bodybuilding pose that is frequently utilized to show off the biggest amount of muscle mass to the selection panel in order to highlight as many of a performer's muscle varieties as possible.
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Drugs, heath, and sports performance assignment
The health promotion team have been approached by their local county sport partnership (CSP) to help support a drugs awareness programme aimed at gifted and talented athletes in the area. You have been asked to produce information (PowerPoint presentation) that can be used as part of the drugs awareness programme.
Task 1
You need to prepare and present a presentation about the impact of performance- enhancing drugs on health and sports performance. Your presentation should include the following:
• Describe four different types of drugs and how each impact sports performance. (2D.P9)
• Evaluate the impact of four different performance- enhancing drugs on performance in four different types of sport (2D.M4)
• Using relevant examples, discuss why individuals may resort to using performance-enhancing drugs in there sporting field (2D.D3)
Evidence you must produce for this task
Powerpoint Presentation
Criteria covered by this task:
To achieve the criteria you must show that you are able to:
Unit
Criterion reference
Describe four different types of drugs and their impact on sports performance
2D.P9
Evaluate the impact of four different performance-enhancing drugs on performance in four different types of sport
2D.M4
Discuss, using relevant examples, why some individuals may resort to using performance-enhancing drugs in sport
Answers
The effect of performance-enhancing drugs on health and athletic performance is the topic of the presentation.
Introduction: Athletes utilize compounds known as performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) to improve their performance.
Certain substances may seriously harm a person's health and result in sanctions like disqualification, fines, and even criminal prosecution.
In this presentation, we'll talk about the effects of four distinct PEDs on sports performance, assess how they affect performance in four different sports, and talk about why people would turn to using these substances in their sports.
Four different performance-enhancing drugs' effects on four different sports' performance:
Weightlifters can lift the greater weight by using anabolic steroids since they can improve their muscular mass. These can, however, also result in serious health issues and competition disqualification.
Cycling Stimulants: By boosting focus and energy, these medications enable cyclists to ride farther and faster. These can, however, also result in cardiac issues and competition disqualification.
Boxers that use diuretics perform better because they can reduce weight more quickly. These may, however, also result in dehydration and competitive disqualification.
Track and field competitors can run faster, jump higher, and throw farther by using human growth hormone (HGH), which can enhance muscular mass, strength, and endurance.
The effects of four different drug types on athletic performance:
Anabolic steroids: These medications improve performance by boosting muscular mass, strength, and endurance. These can, however, result in serious health issues, such as infertility, liver damage, and heart disease.
Stimulants: These medications boost energy, alertness, and attention, which improves performance. However, they may result in addiction, cardiac issues, and hypertension.
Diuretics: These medications assist athletes in losing weight quickly, which enhances performance. Yet they can also result in mortality, kidney damage, and dehydration.
Human growth hormone (HGH): This medication improves performance by boosting muscle mass, strength, and endurance. Yet, it can result in cancer, diabetes, and hypertension.
Reasons, why people could turn to use performance-enhancing substances in sports, include:
Athletes who are under pressure to perform well may turn to PED use in order to outperform their rivals.
Financial incentives: Some athletes might take performance-enhancing drugs to raise their chances of earning cash prizes or endorsement deals.
Lack of Education: Some athletes might not completely comprehend the dangers and effects of PED use and may unwittingly take them.
Peer Pressure: Athletes could experience peer or coaching pressure to use PEDs to enhance their performance.
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Black tattoo pigments are the easiest to treat because the pigment absorbs all laser wavelengths. If black absorbs all colors of the visible spectrum, do you think white pigment is easy or difficult to remove and why?
Answers
White pigment is difficult to remove with laser because it reflects all wavelengths of light, making it hard for the laser to target the pigment.
What is laser tattoo removal?Laser tattoo removal is a process in which a high-intensity laser is used to break up the pigment in a tattoo so that the body can absorb and eliminate it.
Why is it difficult to remove white tattoo pigment with laser?White tattoo pigment reflects all wavelengths of light, making it difficult for the laser to target the pigment. This can make it more challenging to remove white tattoos compared to tattoos with darker pigments, such as black. Additionally, some white tattoo pigments contain titanium dioxide, which can react with the laser and darken the tattoo instead of lightening it.
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Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
time
war
sky
speedy
Word Bank
"Erde"
beauty
largest
ocean
Planets
Mercury is the fastest-moving planet in the solar system, revolving around the Sun in only 88
days. It is named after the Roman god Mercury commonly known as the
messenger of the gods.
Venus, the brightest of the known planets before the invention of the telescope, is also the
hottest planet in the solar system with surface temperatures that reach up to 464 °C (867 °F).
It is named for the goddess of love and
Earth is currently the only planet we know of that contains life as we know it. Its name is
derived from the Anglo-Saxon term meaning ground or soil
Mars is a blood red colored planet because of the iron oxide content in its surface soil. Iron
oxide is the same compound that gives blood and rust their color. It is named for the Roman
god of
Jupiter is named after the king of the Roman gods. The planet Jupiter is the
planet in our solar system, about two-and-a-half times the size of all the other planets in the
solar system combined.
In ancient times the planet Saturn was visible for the longest period of time. It has rings that
encircle the planet made of ice and rock. Saturn is known as the god of
and agriculture.
Unlike the other planets, Uranus rotates on its side. Uranus, god of the sky, shares the same
color as the
Neptune has the solar systems strongest winds, which exceed 1,000 km per hour (621 miles
per hour). The surface of the planet Neptune resembles an
and is named
for the Greek god of the sea.
Answers
The planets in our solar system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
What is Solar System?
The solar system is the collection of celestial bodies that orbit around the Sun. It includes the Sun, eight planets, dwarf planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and other small bodies. The eight planets in our solar system, listed in order of their distance from the Sun, are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Mercury is the fastest-moving planet in the solar system, revolving around the Sun in only 88 days. It is named after the Roman god Mercury, who is commonly known as the messenger of the gods.
Venus, the brightest of the known planets before the invention of the telescope, is also the hottest planet in the solar system with surface temperatures that reach up to 464 °C (867 °F). It is named for the goddess of love and beauty.
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Next consider body weight of the Australian Cattle Dog. In reality, body weight is determined by many loci, most of which are unknown. However, for the purpose of the current exercise, suppose that body weight is determined by a single locus with two alleles, A and B. The frequency of A is 0.4 and that of B 0.6, AA-dogs have an average body weight of 35 kg, AB-dogs a body weight of 37 kg and BB-dogs 41 kg. Suppose that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
1.8 Calculate the genotype frequencies and the population mean for body weight.
Answers
To calculate the genotype frequencies, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation:
p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
where p is the frequency of allele A and q is the frequency of allele B.
Given that the frequency of A is 0.4 and that of B is 0.6, we can substitute these values in the equation to get:
(0.4)^2 + 2(0.4)(0.6) + (0.6)^2 = 1
0.16 + 0.48 + 0.36 = 1
Therefore, the frequency of AA dogs is (0.4)^2 = 0.16, the frequency of AB dogs is 2(0.4)(0.6) = 0.48, and the frequency of BB dogs is (0.6)^2 = 0.36.
To calculate the population mean for body weight, we can use the following formula:
mean = p^2 x weight of AA dogs + 2pq x weight of AB dogs + q^2 x weight of BB dogs
Substituting the values we have:
mean = (0.4)^2 x 35 + 2(0.4)(0.6) x 37 + (0.6)^2 x 41
mean = 14 + 44.4 + 21.6
mean = 80 kg
Therefore, the genotype frequencies are AA= 0.16, AB= 0.48, BB= 0.36 and the population mean for body weight is 80 kg.
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What is the name of a process that happens outside of a cell?
What is the name of a process that happens between cells?
What is the name of a process that happens within one cell?
Answers
Exocystosis is the membrane-mediated process of cellular contents escape from the cell.
DefinitionHere, a transport vesicle from the Golgi or another part of the cell fuses with the plasma membrane to release its contents.Exocytosis is the fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane, which causes the release of vesicle content into the extracellular space as well as the integration of new proteins and lipids into the plasma membrane.Exocytosis happens in four steps during constitutive exocytosis and in five steps during controlled exocytosis. These procedures include vesicle trafficking, tethering, docking, priming, and fusing.Phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis are the three primary forms of exocytosis. Pinocytosis is generic.For more information on exocytosis kindly visit to
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2. Which two of the following should be considered
when planning the layout of a food business? Must tick
2 answers
Distance to the staff room
Food production processes
Route to toilets
Staff movement
Answers
Route to toilets and staff movement should be considered when planning the layout of a food business.
Top Tips for Restaurant Blueprint DesignsA restaurant plan is a schematic drawing of your restaurant's interior, showing the dining sections, kitchen, storage, restrooms, and other features. It displays the design and operation of your restaurant. In order to start a restaurant, it is essential to design a layout.Give your guests a place to wait until you seat them.Provide a location where your staff members can relax during breaks.Create a natural flow for the serving of food basevisit d on how it will be delivered or served, and consider how the kitchen will interact with your final customers.
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Why are eubacteria and archaea classified differently
Answers
Answer:
Eubacteria and archaea have very different cell walls.
why do accidents occur daily in the kitchen or food laboratory (10 marks)
Answers
No prep - If you’ve got a dinner date at 7:00 and you’re trying to make an appetizer, an entree, and dessert but don’t start cooking/prepping until 6:00, you’re going to have a bad time.
Dull Knives - Dull knives are sooooooo unsafe. They catch on tiny obstructions, requiring more force and therefore less control. They’ll turn for seemingly no reason and put your fingers at risk. It seems counter-intuitive but sharper knives are safer than dull knives.
Electricity-We are transforming our kitchens each day to make work easier. Most of the devices in the kitchen are electrical devices leading to another hazard in the kitchen. Electrical fires and electrical shocks may occur in the kitchen as a result.
Fire- The lead cause of residential fires is cooking, and it is mainly because of unattended cooking. Fire can also result from electrical appliances in the kitchen and oils.
-Unattended cooking is another major cause
PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST ANSWER (TYYY)
Hope it’s enough for 10 marks
Complete the flowchart to show how a scientific theory might be modified
Answers
2. new technology reveals new evidence
3. original scientific theory is proved to be wrong
4. new scientific theory is created
For the gene that codes for the complexion of cheeks, there are two traits:
rosy (k) and pale (r). A researcher finds a couple-one with rosy cheeks and the
other with pale cheeks-who have had sixteen children. If Mendel's percentages
hold true (think Punnett Squares), around how many of these children would you
suspect have pale cheeks if the parent with rosy cheeks is a heterozygote?
Answers
Eight of the sixteen children would be expected to have pale cheeks if the parent with rosy cheeks is a heterozygote.
Gene, the complexion of cheeks, and traits:Mendel's law of segregation states that when two parents with different traits mate, the traits of their offspring are determined by what genes they receive from each parent. In this scenario, the parent with rosy cheeks is a heterozygote, meaning that they possess two different alleles for the gene that codes for the complexion of cheek color.
This means that they have both the rosy (k) and pale (r) alleles. According to Mendel's law, each of their offspring has a 50% chance of receiving either the rosy (k) allele or the pale (r) allele from the parent with rosy cheeks. Therefore, if we assume that Mendel's percentages hold true, 8 of the 16 children would be expected to have pale cheeks, with the other 8 children having rosy cheeks.
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9. The rock cycle shows the continuous changing of rock from one form to another.
A. What two geological processes are involved in changing an igneous rock to a sedimentary
rock? (4 points)
B. What two geological processes are involved in changing a sedimentary rock to a
metamorphic rock? (4 points)
C. What two geological processes are involved in changing a metamorphic rock to an igneous
rock? (4 points)
D. What scientist developed a model to help explain this cycling? (3 points)
Answers
The two geological processes involved in changing an igneous rock to a sedimentary rock are weathering and erosion. Weathering is the breakdown of rocks due to physical or biological processes, while erosion is the transport of weathered rock materials.
Thus, the two geological processes involved in changing a sedimentary rock to a metamorphic rock are heat and pressure which changes the minerals and textures of the sedimentary rock and a metamorphic rock is formed.
The two geological processes involved in changing a metamorphic rock that has been developed from sedimentary rock to an igneous rock are melting and solidification. James Hutton developed a model that explains the rock cycle which explains that the geological processes of Earth operate continuously and uniformly over long periods.
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