The transactions completed by PS Music during June 2018 were described at the end of Chapter
1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the business's operations:
July 1. Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music in exchange for common stock by depositing $5,000 in PS Music's checking account.
1 Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, $1,750. 1. Paid a premium of $2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period.
2. Received $1,000 on account.
3. On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of $3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at $40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received $7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3. Paid $250 on account.
4. Paid an attorney $900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense)
5. Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, $7,500.
8. Paid for a newspaper advertisement, $200.
11 Received $1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party
13. Paid $700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment.
14. Paid wages of $1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal:
16. 18. 21. 22. Received $2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. Purchased supplies on account, $850. Paid $620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. Paid $800 to a local radio station to advertise theservices of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July 23. Served as disc jockey for a party for $2500. Received $750, with the remainder due August 4, 2018
27. Paid electric bill, $915.
28. Paid wages of $1200 to receptionist and part-time assistant.
29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, $540. 30. Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for $1,500. Received $500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2018. 31 Received $3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party 31. Paid $1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists' music during July. Paid dividends, $1,250. 31.

Question Completion:

Journalize the transactions.

Answer:

PS Music

Journal Entries:

July 1 Debit Cash $5,000

Credit Common Stock $5,000

To record the additional investment by Peyton Smith.

July 1: Debit Rent Expense $1,750

Credit Cash $1,750

To record the payment of rent for July.

July 1: Debit Prepaid Insurance $2,700

Credit Cash $2,700

To record the prepayment of insurance premium for one year.

July 2: Debit Cash $1,000

Credit Service Revenue $1,000

To record the receipt of cash on account.

July 3: Debit Cash $7,200

Credit Service Revenue $3,600

Credit Unearned Service Revenue $3,600

To record the receipt of service revenue for July and August.

July 3: Debit Accounts Payable $250

Credit Cash $250

To record payment on account.

July 4: Debit Miscellaneous Expense $900

Credit Cash $900

To record the payment contract review by an attorney.

July 5: Debit Office Equipment $7,500

Credit Accounts Payable (Office Mart) $7,500

To record purchase of office equipment on account.

July 8: Debit Advertising Expense $200

Credit Cash $200

To record the payment for a newspaper advertisement.

July 11: Debit Cash $1,000

Credit Service Revenue $1,000

To record the receipt of cash for services.

July 13: Debit Equipment Rental Expense $700

Credit Cash $700

To record the payment for rental of digital recording equipment.

July 14: Debit Wages Expense $1,200

Credit Cash $1,200

To record the payment of wages.

July 16: Debit Cash $2,000

Credit Service Revenue $2,000

To record the receipt of cash for services.

July 18: Debit Supplies $850

Credit Accounts Payable $850

To record the purchase of supplies on account.

July 21: Debit Music Expense $620

Credit Cash $620

To record the payment of cash for uploading music.

July 22: Debit Advertising Expense $800

Credit Cash $800

To record the payment for advertising expense.

July 23: Debit Cash $750

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,750

Credit Service Revenue $2,500

To record service revenue earned for cash and on account.

July 27: Debit Utilities Expense $915

Credit Cash $915

To record the payment of electric bill.

July 28: Debit Wages Expense $1,200

Credit Cash $1,200

To record the payment of wages.

July 29: Debit Miscellaneous Expense $540

Credit Cash $540

To record the payment of miscellaneous expense.

July 30: Debit Cash $500

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,000

Credit Service Revenue $1,500

To record service revenue earned for cash and on account.

July 31: Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Service Revenue $3,000

To record the receipt of cash for services.

July 31: Debit Music Expense $1,400

Credit Cash $1,400

To record the payment of royalties.

July 31: Debit Dividends $1,250

Credit Cash $1,250

To record the payment of dividends to the stockholder.

Explanation:

Journal entries are the first records made to record business transactions as they occur on a daily basis.  They identify the accounts involved in each transaction and the ones to be debited and credited respectively.

Journal entries are the first records made to record business transactions as they occur on a daily basis.  They identify the accounts involved in each transaction and the ones to be debited and credited respectively.

Business operations is a term used to define a broad range of activities. In essence, it refers to everything a firm does day-to-day to keep running and making money. Those activities, therefore, can differ hugely from one company to the next.

Business operations also include the technologies, systems, processes, equipment, and workflows essential to deliver value to customers. Planning operations management allows decision-makers to supervise business activities and assign responsibilities to authorized individuals.

Learn more about Business operations here,

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Milea Inc. experienced the following events in Year 1, its first year of operations:
1. Received $13,500 cash from the issue of common stock
2. Performed services on account for $45,000
3. Pald the utility expense of $1,150.
4. Collected $36,540 of the accounts receivable.
5. Recorded $8,100 of accrued salaries at the end of the year
6. Paid a $1,050 cash dividend to the stockholders.
Required
1. Prepare the income statement
2. Prepare the statement of changes in stockholders' equity
3. Prepare the balance sheet as of December 31.
4. Prepare the statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.

Answer each of the following independent questions. Alex Meir recently won a lottery and has the option of receiving one of the following three prizes: (1) $64,000 cash immediately, (2) $20,000 cash immediately and a six-period annuity of $8,000 beginning one year from today, or (3) a six-period annuity of $13,000 beginning one year from today. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) 1. Assuming an interest rate of 6%, determine the present value for the above options. Which option should Alex choose? 2. The Weimer Corporation wants to accumulate a sum of money to repay certain debts due on December 31, 2030. Weimer will make annual deposits of $100,000 into a special bank account at the end of each of 10 years beginning December 31, 2021. Assuming that the bank account pays 7% interest compounded annually, what will be the fund balance after the last payment is made on December 31, 2030?

At December 31, 2021, Newman Engineering's liabilities include the following:

a. $12 million of 6% bonds were issued for $12 million on May 31, 1999. The bonds mature on May 31, 2029, but bondholders have the option of calling (demanding payment on) the bonds on May 31, 2022. However, the option to call is not expected to be exercised, given prevailing market conditions.
b. $16 million of 5% notes are due on May 31, 2022. A debt covenant requires Newman to maintain current assets at least equal to 177% of its current liabilities. On December 31, 2021, Newman is in violation of this covenant. Newman obtained a waiver from National City Bank until June 2022, having convinced the bank that the companyâs normal 2 to 1 ratio of current assets to current liabilities will be reestablished during the first half of 2022.
c. $9 million of 8% bonds were issued for $9 million on August 1, 1989. The bonds mature on July 31, 2022. Sufficient cash is expected to be available to retire the bonds at maturity.

Required:
Classify the above mentioned debts as current liabilities or noncurrent liabilities.

Consider an economy in which every inhabitant described is unique; no one fits into more than one category. All inhabitants are working-age adults. 3150 people work full-time 2400 people work part-time 400 people aren't working, but are actively looking for jobs on a weekly basis 220 people aren't working, nor are they looking (140 of these used to look, but gave up over a year ago) Calculate the labor force for this economy. Be sure to follow all formatting instructions from the assignment directions.

Which of the following statements are true oflong-term investments?

a. They can include bonds and stocks not intended to be sold in the near future.
b. They can be considered cash equivalents.
c. They can include assets not used in operations, such as investments in land.
d. They generally include investments that will mature in 3 to 12 months.
e. They are reported with noncurrent assets on the balance sheet.
f. They are always easily sold and therefore qualify as being marketable.

t the end of the current year, the following information is available for both Pulaski Company and Scott Company. Pulaski Company Scott Company Total assets $ 2,276,500 $ 1,145,500 Total liabilities 882,500 576,500 Total equity 1,394,000 569,000 Required: 1. Compute the debt-to-equity ratios for both companies. 2. Which company has the riskier financing structure?

List the name of the inventory method that best fits the description. Assume that the cost of inventory is rising.

_________Maximizes reported income
_________ Used to account for automobiles, jewelry, and art objects
_________Results in a cost of ending inventory that is close to the current cost of replacing the inventory
_________Generally associated with saving income taxes
_________Enables a company to buy high-cost inventory at year-end and thereby decrease reported income and income tax
_________Results in an old measure of the cost of ending inventory
_________Provides a middle-ground measure of ending inventory and cost of goods sold
_________Enables a company to keep reported income from dropping lower by liquidating older layers of inventory
_________Writes inventory down when current replacement cost drops below historical cost
_________Matches the most current cost of goods sold against sales revenue

Wildhorse Locomotive Corporation purchased for $604,000 a 40% interest in Lopez Railways, Inc. This investment enables Wildhorse Locomotive to exert significant influence over Lopez Railways. During the year, Lopez Railways earned net income of $159,000 and paid dividends of $27,000. Prepare ZaneLocomotive’s journal entries related to this investment.

All of the following statements are correct when referring to process costing except:Multiple ChoiceCosts are accumulated by department.A process costing system has the same basic purposes as a job-order costing system.Process costing would be appropriate for a jeweler who makes custom jewelry to order.Units produced are indistinguishable from each other.

Taggart Technologies is considering issuing new common stock and using the proceeds to reduce its outstanding debt. The stock issue would have no effect on total assets, the interest rate Taggart pays, EBIT, or the tax rate. Which of the following is likely to occur if the company goes ahead with the stock issue?
A. The ROA will decline.
B. Taxable income will decline.
C. The tax bill will increase.
D. Net income will decrease.
E. The times-interest-earned ratio will decrease.

How Much Capital Do You Need to Start Investing?
The motivation for making investments is largely driven by the goals you have. These goals could be short-term such as buying a new car, saving for a down payment or save enough to take a year off and travel. In any situation, the first step is to identifying the amount of capital you need and how much risk are you willing to take for the return you expect.
Jake is a 25-year-old financial consultant whose primary long-term financial goal is to save enough money to comfortably retire. Therefore, he wants to begin an investment plan that will make this a reality within 40 years. He currently has $10,000 saved for this purpose, and he wants to determine the appropriate monthly savings amount that will allow him to reach his goal. He estimates that he can earn an average annual return of 10%, and he would like to save a total of $500,000.
Table of Future Value Factors Table of Future Value Annuity Factors
Year 2% 5% 8% 10% Year 2% 5% 8% 10%
1 1.020 1.050 1.080 1.100 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
5 1.104 1.276 1.469 1.611 5 5.204 5.526 5.867 6.105
10 1.219 1.629 2.159 2.594 10 10.950 12.578 14.487 15.937
40 2.208 7.040 21.724 45.258 40 60.401 120.797 259.052 442.580
If he invests the $10,000 today, the terminal value of this initial investment in 40 years (earning an average 10% return) will be. This means that he must accumulate the remainingthrough his annual savings plan to obtain the full $500,000. Still assuming an average return on investment of 10%, the additional yearly investment required to reach Shen’s targeted financial goal within 40 years is .
Suppose instead that Jake had no capital saved and thus needed to accumulate the entire $500,000 in the next 40 years. In this case, his annual contribution would have to be___.
When Jake starts with an initial investment of $10,000, the total amount that he ends up contributing to accumulate $500,000 is equal to the initial investment plus the additional yearly payments, for a total of____.
When he starts with no initial capital contribution, the amount he ends up contributing is equal to the sum of all annual contributions you calculated in the no-initial-capital scenario, for a total of___
Once Jake has determined the annual amount he needs to save, the next step toward achieving his goal is coming up with an investment plan.
The appropriate investment plan depends on the investment objective.
A. True
B. False

Winston Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 50,000 hours. The total machine hours for the year were 54,300. The actual factory overhead for the year was $1,348,800.
a. Determine the total factory overhead amount applied.
b. Calculate the over or underapplied amount for the year.

Riley Incorporated reports the following amounts at the end of the year (all amounts in $000):
Cash $16,140
Product Revenues $112,500
Depreciation Expense 3,210
Mortgage Payable 38,000
Taxes Payable 1,020
Treasury Stock 650
Buildings 79,000
Salaries 62,800
Land 40,000
Accumulated Depreciation 21,730
Current Portion - Notes and Mortgage Payable 2,200
Accounts Payable 18,500
Equipment 42,000
Net Accounts Receivable 23,500
Income Tax Expense 3,650
Discounts on Notes Payable 7,950
Interest Expense 4,000
Inventory 6,400
Notes Payable 25,650
Costs of Goods Sold 17,400
Utilities 350
License Revenues 250
Advertising Expense 11,300
Short Term Investments (Securities) 2,500
Prepaid Expense 900
Wages Payable 3,200
In addition, the company had common stock of $75,000 at the beginning of the year and issued an additional $5,000 during the year. The company also had retained earnings of $20,700 at the beginning of the year and declared/paid dividends of $2,000 during the year. Prepare the income statement, statement of stockholders’ equity, and balance sheet.

Diaz Company owns a milling machine that cost $126,500 and has accumulated depreciation of $92,700. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 under each of the following independent situations. The machine needed extensive repairs, and it was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return. Diaz sold the machine for $15,900 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $33,800 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $41,200 cash.

You are the executive director of a nonprofit that runs an animal shelter and animal services, such as low-cost spay/neuter programs. Your biggest donor, a local foundation, has just withdrawn funding, saying that it has refocused its mission on supporting arts programs and your activities do not align with that. Unless other funding can be found, and soon, the shelter building will need to be closed, paid staff laid off, and most animals turned over to other, already crowded shelters. Your employees and volunteers are very worried and are looking to you for leadership.

Which of the following do you do? Check all that apply.

a. Withhold information about the organizationâs financial picture so that employees continue to be loyal rather than looking for other jobs.
b. Hold meetings with employees, volunteers, and representatives of other local shelters and listen carefully as they brainstorm ideas.
c. Honestly acknowledge the challenges the organization faces while also communicating optimism about finding the resources to fulfill your mission.
d. Stay in your office as much as possible so people know youâre hard at work, and when you do walk around, keep a "poker face" on so no one gets the idea that things are worse or better than they are.

During fiscal 2016, Caleres Inc. (formerly Brown Shoe Company), reported cost of goods sold of $1,517.4 million. Inventory at the start of the year was $546.7 million and at the end of the year was $585.8 million. Which of the following describes the closing entry that the company will make for these accounts?
A. Debit Inventory $39.1 million.
B. Credit Inventory $585.8 million.
C. Credit Cost of goods sold $1,517.4 million.
D. Both A and C.
E. None of the above.

A student has received a $30,000 loan from a wealthy aunt in order to finance his four-year college program. The terms are that the student repay his aunt in full at the end of eight years with simple interest computed at the rate of 4 percent per year. Determine the interest that must be paid on the eight-year loan. Don't forget to include units

Tom is comparing two printers for his small business. The purchase price for Printer A is $1,000, with maintenance and operations costs of $400. Printer B increases productivity by $100, and reduces the maintenance and operations costs by half. The expected lifetime value is one year for both printers. What is the economic value to the customer (EVC) of Printer B

What are The two segments of the organization's environment

Testbank Multiple Choice Question 145 Sheffield Corp. had 330 units of product A on hand at January 1, 2020, costing $22 each. Purchases of product A during January were as follows: Date Units Unit Cost Jan. 10 410 $23 18 450 24 28 180 25 A physical count on January 31, 2020 shows 440 units of product A on hand. The cost of the inventory at January 31, 2020 under the LIFO method is $10740. $9790. $9490. $10190.

Imagine that your country takes in $100 million each year in tax money but chooses to spend $500 million on various services it provides. What type of stance does your country take on fiscal policy?

A.
expansionary stance

B.
contractionary stance

C.
economic stance

D.
neutral stance

Shear, Inc., began operations in Year 1. Included in Shear’s Year 1 financial statements were credit loss expenses on accounts receivable of $1,400 and profit from an installment sale of $2,600. For tax purposes, the credit losses will be deducted and the profit from the installment sale will be recognized in Year 2. The applicable tax rate is 25%. In its Year 1 income statement, what amount should Shear report as deferred income tax expense?

What is the first step in the standard purchasing process practiced by most companies

As part of its commitment to quality, the J. J. Borden manufacturing company is proposing to introduce just-in-time (JIT) production methods. Managers of the company have an intuitive feel regarding the financial benefits associated with a change to JIT, but they would like to have some data to inform their decision making in this regard. You are provided with the following data:
Item ExistingSituation AfterAdopting JIT
Manufacturing costs as percentage of sales:
Product-level support 15 % 4 %
Variable manufacturing overhead 28 10
Direct materials 30 20
Direct manufacturing labor 20 13
Other financial data:
Sales revenue $ 1,430,000 $ 1,810,000
Inventory of WIP 260,000 46,000
Other data:
Manufacturing cycle time 60 days 30 days
Inventory financing costs (per annum) 10 % 10 %
Required:
As the management accountant for the company, prepare an estimate the financial benefits associated with the adoption of JIT. Specifically, what is the estimated change in annual operating income attributable to the JIT implementation?

In its first year of operations, Pharoah company recognized $31,800 in service revenue, $6400 of which was on account and still outstanding at year end. The remaining $25400 was received in cash from customers.
The company incurred operating expenses of $16600. Of these expenses, $12730 were paid in cash; $3870 was still owed on account at year end. In addition, Pharoah prepaid $2390 for insurance coverage that would not be sued until the second year of operations.
Calculate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting and the first year's net earnings under the accrual basis of accounting.
What basis of accounting (cash or accrual) provides more useful information for decision makers?

To complete your degree and then go through graduate school, you will need $95,000 at end of each of the next 8 years. Your Aunt offered to put you through school, and she will deposit in a bank paying 4.00% interest a sum of money that is sufficient to provide you with the needed 8 withdrawals of $95,000 each.

Required:
a. How large of a deposit must she make today?
b. How much will be in the account immediately after you make the 3rd $95,000 withdrawal?
c. How much will be in the account immediately after you make all the withdrawals including the last one in 8 years?
d. Now, if you decide to drop out of school today and not make any of the withdrawal, but instead keep your auntâs money, that she deposited today, in the account that is earning 4.00%, how much would you have at the end of 8 years?

example of paraphrase about business?
​

Bakerston Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. The company's inventory balances were as follows at the beginning and end of the year:
Beginning Balance Ending Balance
Raw materials $ 11,700 $ 15,800
Work in process $ 32,700 $ 14,600
Finished goods $ 102,000 $ 121,000
The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work 17,500 machine-hours and incur $262,500 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year:
• Raw materials were purchased, $415,000.
• Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $410,900 ($382,000 direct and $28,900 indirect).
• The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor, $332,000; indirect labor, $71,000; and administrative salaries, $154,000.
• Selling costs, $115,000.
• Factory utility costs, $27,000.
• Depreciation for the year was $124,000 of which $110,000 is related to factory operations and $14,000 is related to selling, general, and administrative activities.
• Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for the year was 14,200 machine-hours.
• Sales for the year totaled $1,283,000.
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured in good form. (Do not round predetermined overhead rate. Input all amounts as positive values.)
b. Was the overhead underapplied or overapplied? By how much? (Do not round predetermined overhead rate. Input the amount as a positive value.)
c. Prepare an income statement for the year. The company closes any underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. (Input all amounts as positive values.)

Bailey Corp. has the following information: Beginning Inventory (Jan 1) Ending Inventory (Dec 31) Raw Materials Inventory $ 25,300 $ 39,100 Work in Process Inventory $ 24,100 $ 26,600 Finished Goods Inventory $ 39,000 $ 21,900 Additional information for the year is as follows: Raw materials purchases $ 106,100 Direct labor $ 81,600 Manufacturing overhead applied $ 87,000 Indirect materials $ 0 Compute the cost of goods manufactured.

Which of the following markets is an example of monopolistic competition?​