The profitability, P, of a popular restaurant franchise can be modeled by the function P (t) = t^4 – 9t^3 + 24t^2 – 20t, where t is the number of months since the restaurant opened. How many months after the franchise opens will it begin to show a profit?

5 months
3 months
2 months
1 month

(2 months isn’t the answer btw)

Answers

Answer 1

The profitability of the restaurant is when the function gives a value greater than 0. The franchise does not make a profit after 5, 3, 2 or 1 month of opening.

Given that:

[tex]P(t) = t^4 - 9t^3 + 24t^2 - 20t[/tex]

To calculate the profit, we simply substitute the values of t in the above equation.

(a) 5 months

This means [tex]t =5[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(5) = 5^4 - 9\times 5^3 + 24 \times 5^2 - 20 \times 5[/tex]

[tex]P(5) = 0[/tex]

(b) 3 months

This means that [tex]t=3[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(3) = 3^4 - 9 \times 3^3 + 24 \times 3^2 - 20 \times 3[/tex]

[tex]P(3) = -6[/tex]

(c) 2 months

This means that [tex]t = 2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(2) = 2^4 - 9 \times 2^3 + 24 \times 2^2 - 20 \times 2[/tex]

[tex]P(2) = 0[/tex]

(d) 1 month

This means that [tex]t = 1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(1) = 1^4 - 9 \times 1^3 + 24 \times 1^2 - 20 \times 1[/tex]

[tex]P(1) = -4[/tex]

For the restaurant to make a profit, the equation has to give a positive value. Since none of the values of t gives a positive value for P(t).

Then, we can say the franchise does not make a profit after 5, 3, 2 or 1 month of opening.

Read more about functions at:

https://brainly.com/question/24314573


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