Answer:sodium
Explanation:
Sodium is the element that has the fewest valence electrons. The correct option is B.
What is valance electron?A valence electron is an electron associated with an atom in the outer shell that can take part in the formation of a chemical bond if the surface layer is not closed.
Both atoms in a single covalent bond contribute one valence electron to form a shared pair.
Valence electrons are electrons in an atom's outermost shell, or energy level. For example, oxygen has six electron, two of which are in the 2s subshell and four of which are in the 2p subshell.
Because the highest energy 3s orbital has one electron, neutral sodium atoms have one valence electron.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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5. What must occur for a change to be a chemical reaction?
Answer:
A chemical reaction happens when two substances combine into a new one through chemical synthesis or chemical decomposition for two or more.
Explanation:
Can you find two ways that carbon can get from the ocean to the lithosphere? (The lithosphere is the rigid layer of the Earth, including the crust and part of the mantle.
The students are studying the process of how controlled gasoline explosions that take place in a cars engine change the potential chemical energy into the kinetic mechanical energy that moves the car.
which statement is true about this reaction?
A..This is an exothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.
B.this an endothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.
C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released
D.this is an endothermic reaction because energy is released
Answer:
C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released
Explanation:
The explosion of gasoline in a car engine is an exothermic reaction.
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out to the environment. That means, heat is released during the reaction.
When gasoline undergoes controlled explosion in car engines, heat is released, hence the answer.
2) The two solid blocks represented in the diagram are made of the same material and are under the same temperature and pressure conditions. If the mass of block X is 54 grams, what is the mass of block Y?
Answer:
54 g
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the density of X. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of X = 54 g
Length (L) = 9 cm
Breadth (B) = 2 cm
Height (H) = 1 cm
Volume of X = L × B × H
Volume of X = 9 × 2 × 1
Volume of X = 18 cm³
Density of X =?
Density = mass /volume
Density of X = 54/18
Density of X = 3 g/cm³
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Y as follow:
Length (L) = 3 cm
Breadth (B) = 3 cm
Height (H) = 2 cm
Volume of Y = L × B × H
Volume of Y = 3 × 3 × 2
Volume of Y = 18 cm³
Density of Y = Density of X (since they are made of the same material)
Density of X = 3 g/cm³
Density of Y = Density of X = 3 g/cm³
Mass of Y =.?
Density = mass /volume
3 = mass of Y /18
Cross multiply
Mass of Y = 3 × 18
Mass of Y = 54 g
Answer: 54
Multiply your answer
Sound waves travel faster through liquid water than through air because
A.
water is hotter than air.
B. water is less dense than air.
c. the particles of the liquid transfer energy better than the particles in a gas.
D. the particles in the liquid vibrate more than the particles in a gas.
HURRY PLEASE HELP HELPPP
Answer:
Sound travels faster in water compared with air because water particles are packed in more densely. Thus, the energy the sound waves carry is transported faster
Explanation:
Is a microwave oven ac or dc
Answer:
Microwave Ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.
Answer:
Its an AC
Explanation:
microwave ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.
What is the color and wavelength of light with 2.88 x 10-19 J of energy?
Answer : The color and wavelength of light is red and [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex] respectively.
Explanation :
Given:
Energy = [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}J[/tex]
Now we have to determine the wavelength of light.
Formula used:
[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
where,
E = energy
h = Planck's constant = [tex]6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s[/tex]
c = speed of light = [tex]3\times 10^8m/s[/tex]
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength of light
Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:
[tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}J=\frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex]
From the electromagnetic spectrum we conclude that the color of the light will be red of wavelength [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex].
Therefore, the color and wavelength of light is red and [tex]6.9\times 10^{-7}m[/tex] respectively.
Help!
The standard unit of mass is __________.
a. gram
b. pound
c. kilogram
Answer:
kilogram ;)) The kilogram is the standard
which electron configuration represents excited excited state for a potassium Atom
Select the correct answer.
Which statement is true?
Answer:
which statement is true what is the question
Express the measurement 0.530060 g three significant figures
Answer:
0.530 g.
Explanation:
The express the measurement 0.530060 g we need to remember first that:
- The zeros to the left of the amount do not count as significant figures
- All non-zero numbers count as significant figures
- The zeros that are between digits significants are significant figures
Hence, the three significant figures of the measurement 0.530060 g are:
0.530060 g = 0.530 g
Therefore, the three significant figures of the measurement 0.530060 g are 0.530 g.
I hope it helps you!
When a nucleus breaks up to gain a more stable ratio of protons and neutrons
a
radiation poisoning
b
radioactive tracing
c
radioactive dating
d
radioactive decay
When you remove energy from particles they move _____
and the matter _____
Answer: slower and closer together,
Explanation:
The amount of material
in an object is called
Answer:volume
Explanation:
Reactant A contains 40 J of energy, and Reactant B contains 33.5 J of energy. The reactants combine to form product AB, which contains 104 J of energy. What is the energy transformation?
a) Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
b) Energy is absorbed because the product the product has less energy than the reactants have.
c) Energy is lost because the product as more energy than the reactants have.
d) Energy is lost because the product has less energy than the reactants have.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
Which phrase best defines a prototype? The final product, which has undergone extensive testing and redesign a model that has been redesigned and retested several times the criteria established to help solve a problem a model from which later versions are developed
Answer:
a model from which later versions are developed
Explanation:
When we refer to something as a prototype, it simply means that that thing is a model product based on which many more of its kind can be made.
When trying to design a new product, prototypes are often made and tested. If they pass all the required quality tests, more products can now be designed based on the original product.
Answer:
(d)
Explanation:
a model from which later versions are developed
____hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is____ If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a _____ geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.
Answer: 1. three sp2
2.trigonal planar
3. bent
Explanation:
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[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.
What are orbitals?A mathematical function depicting the wave nature of an electron or a pair of electrons present in an atom.
[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mixes. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.
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what are the properties of covalent compound
What is the density of the liquid in g/ml?
In what type of reaction or process does heat flow into the system?
combustion
exothermic
condensation
endothermic
The reactions in which flow of heat takes place into the system is known as endothermic process.
What is heat flow?Heat flow is a process in which transfer of heat takes place from one system to other or from outside to inside or vice-versa.
In in any chemical reaction for the completion of reaction if we have to absorb heat or flow of heat takes place from the outside into the system then that reaction is known as endothermic reaction.
Hence resultant process will be endothermic.
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Answer D. endothemic
Explanation: just took the quiz
What percent of Earths feshwater is found as a solid?
Answer:
68.7% is the percent of frozen freshwater.
al Science Unit Test Unit Test Active 21 22 23 24 25 Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus? An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of neutrons. OAn atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons. OAn atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of electrons O An atomic nucleus is negatively charged because it is composed of neutrons.
Answer:
An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons.
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons are what the nucleus contains. Neutrons have a relative charge of 0, while protons are positively charged.
Help!
Which particle diagram represents the arrangement of F₂ molecules in a sample of fluorine at 95 K and standard pressure?
I'm pretty certain the answer is 2) because fluorine is a diatomic gas meaning it travels with 2 molecules (simplified). It is a gas so molecules should also be spread out so the answer cannot be 3) or 4).
Hope this helps! :)
Fluorine is a halogen that is the lightest and is highly toxic. Moreover, it exists in diatomic state.
At standard temperature and pressure, fluorine exists as gas.Fluorine exists as a diatom, i.e. [tex]F_{2}[/tex].It exists in gaseous form and thus, the molecules of this gas are far apart.Thus, it can be concluded that the particle diagram 2 best represents the fluorine gas in the given temperature and pressure.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
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The density of solid aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. If a 1g piece of aluminum is dropped in a cup of water, what will happen to the aluminum? (The density of water is 1.00 g/cm3.)
Answer: c
Explanation: I took it
Answer:
IT WILL HOVER IN THE MIDDLE
Explanation:
what is the name for a substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances ?
a. element
b. compound
c. alloy
d. mixture
Answer:a element
Explanation:
A glass of fresh milk with 1% fat is an example of..,
1) a compound
2) an element.
3) a homogeneous mixture.
4) a heterogeneous mixture.
Answer
the answer is a.element because nothing is with it
A sample of aluminum metal has a mass of
8.4 g. The volume of the sample is 3.1 cm3. Calculate
the density of aluminum.
Answer:
8.4/3.1 =2.709
Explanation: density is mass divided by volume
The density of aluminum will be 2.71 g/cm^3 solve for 8.4g v=3.1 cm3, 8.4g/3.1 cm3, and 8.4g/d=2.71 g/cm3.
Composition of aluminum?Natural environments do not contain pure aluminum. Beginning with bauxite ore, which is made up of hydrated aluminum oxide (40% to 60%) combined with silica and iron oxide, the manufacturing of primary aluminum metal can begin. For every 4 to 5 of bauxite ore, 2 tone of alumina are produced.
Is aluminum a type of metal?Aluminum (Al), often known as aluminum, is a chemical element that belongs to the periodic table's major Group 13 (IIIa, also known as the boron group). It is a light, silvery white metal. The most prevalent metallic element in the crust of the Earth is aluminum, which is also the most frequently utilized nonferrous meta
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10.How do you make sure there is no cross contamination of your samples of
substances?
A physical property of matter that does not depend on the amount of matter present is called a(n) ___ property.
A) chemical
B) normal
C) intensive
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
Answer:
A: Chemical
Explanation:
I hope this helps
please help me pleaseeee
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Answer:
B.
email her superviser so that he can respond to the sender's question.