The model for radioactive decay is y=y0e^-kt. a radioactive substance has a half-life of 170 years. if 40 grams are present today. in how many years will 15 grams be present? While solving this problem, round the value of k to seven decimal places. Round your answer to two decimal places.​

Answers

Answer 1

It will take about 225.25 years of time for 15 grams to be present.

The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the substance to decay.

For this substance with a half-life of 170 years, we can use the following formula to find the value of k:

[tex]0.5 = e^(^-^1^7^0^k^)[/tex]

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(0.5) = -170k

Solving for k, we get:

k = ln(0.5) / (-170)

= 0.004085

Now, we can use the model [tex]y = y_0e^(^-^k^t^)[/tex] to find the time t required for the substance to decay from 40 grams to 15 grams.

We have:

[tex]15 = 40e^(^-^0^.^0^0^4^0^8^5^t^)[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 40 and taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(15/40) = -0.004085t

Solving for t, we get:

t = ln(15/40) / (-0.004085)

= 225.25 years

Therefore, it will take about 225.25 years for 15 grams to be present.

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Related Questions

The mean daily demand for water, in millions of gallons, in a local city is 300, with a standard deviation of 30. Every morning the water treatment plant produces 380 million gallons of water. What is the probability that the water will run out on a given day, if the mean daily demand of water is normally distributed?

Answers

The probability that the water will run out on a given day is  0.0038.

What is the probability that water will run out?

To find the probability that the demand for water on a given day exceeds the supply of 380 million gallons, we use the standard normal distribution to standardize the value of 380 million gallons as follows:

z = (x - µ) / σ

where;

x = of 380 million gallons,

µ is the mean daily demand of water = 300 million gallons,

σ is the standard deviation = 30 million gallons.

Substituting the given values:

z = (380 - 300) / 30

z = 2.67

Using a calculator, the probability that a standard normal random variable is greater than 2.67 is 0.0038.

Therefore, the probability that the water will run out on a given day is  0.0038.

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Find the y value if the line through (-4, -10) and (2, y) has a slope of 4.

Answers

Answer:

y=14

Concept Used:

Slope of a line:  [tex]m = \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are passing points

Step-by-step explanation:

On substitution:

[tex]4 = \frac{y-(-10)}{2-(-4)}[/tex]

Solving for y:

y = 14

Please help !!!!!
!!!!!

Answers

Answer: 10w + 3 + 4.5w = 90

Step-by-step explanation:

a right angle is 90 degrees, so 10w + 3 and 4.5w have to add up to 90 degrees

Students are making lemonade from a powdered lemon drink mix. Zachary mixes 11 cups of water and 5 cups of powdered lemon mix. Dianelys mixes 7 cups of water and 4 cups of powdered lemon mix. Use Zachary and Dianelys’s percent of powdered lemon mix to determine whose mix will be more lemony

Answers

The percentage of the powdered lemon mix in Dianelys's mix indicates that Dianelys's mix is more lemony.

What is a percentage?

A percentage is an expression of a ratio of two quantities as a fraction of 100.

The number of cups of water Zachary mixes with 5 cups of powdered lemon mix = 11 cups of water
Number of cups of water Dianelys mixes with 4 cups of powdered lemon mix = 7 cups of water

Zachary's percentage of powdered lemon mix = (5/(11 + 5)) × 100 = 31.25%

Dianelys's percentage of powdered lemon mix = (4/(7 + 4)) × 100 = 36.[tex]\overline{36}[/tex]%

The percentage of powdered lemon mix for Dianelys which is more than the percentage in Zachary's powdered lemon mix indicates that Danialys mix is more lemony.

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A publisher reports that 72% of their readers own a personal computer. A marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually different from the reported percentage. A random sample of 380 found that 67% of the readers owned a personal computer. Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:  The value of the test statistic to 2 d.p is z= 1.65

Step-by-step explanation:

P cap= 0.72

n= 170

P= 0.66

q= 1- p

q= 1- 0.66

q= 0.34

Z=( p cap - p)/√(p*q)/n

Z= (0.72- 0.66)/√(0.66*0.34)/170

Z= 0.06/0.036332

Z= 1.65

PLS HELP ME OUT! A sporting event has a promotion in which the first 1,000 fans to enter the arena receive either a blue cap or a red cap. A random number generator is used to simulate the color of a cap given to a person where indicates a blue cap and indicates a red cap. Ten simulations, each consisting of ten random numbers, are conducted, and the results
are shown in the following table:
Based on the simulations, what is the probability that ten hats given to ten people will consist of more blue caps than red caps? a. 0.20
b. 0.40 c. 0.60 d. 0.80

Answers

The probability that ten hats given to ten people will consist of more blue caps than red caps is given as follows:

a. 0.2.

Here, we have to calculate a probability:

A probability is calculated as the division of the desired number of outcomes by the total number of outcomes in the context of a problem/experiment.

The outcomes in which there are more blue than red caps are those in which the number of zeros is greater than the number of ones, hence the number of desired outcomes is of:

2. (simulation number 7 and simulation number 10).

Hence the probability is of:

p = 2/10

p = 0.2.

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Find z

x+y=z
y-z=x
I will award brainlest

Answers

Answer:

To solve for z in terms of x and y using the given equations:

x + y = z ........(1)

y - z = x ........(2)

From equation (2), we get:

y - x = z (by adding z on both sides)

Substituting this value of z in equation (1), we get:

x + y = y - x

2x = 0

x = 0

Substituting x = 0 in equation (2), we get:

y - z = 0

y = z

Therefore, the solution is:

z = y

We cannot determine a specific value of z without knowing the values of x and y.

Kyle submits a design for the contest, but his explanation was misplaced. How can figure A be mapped onto figure B? Can any other transformation be used to map figure A onto figure B

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

ita a bc i know its I did this before

Can someone answer these 4 trig questions fast and accurately ty

Answers

The evaluation of the trigonometric identities to find the sine of the sum of angles A and B, using the values for cos(A) and sin(B) indicates;

15. sin(A + B) = -52/85

16. A + B is in Quadrant III

What are trigonometric identities?

Trigonometric identities are equations involving trigonometric ratios that are true for the values of the input variables.

15. cos(A) = -15/17, sin(B) = 4/5

The trigonometric identity for the sine of the  addition of two angles, the addition formula indicates that we get;

sin(A + B) = sin(A)·cos(B) + cos(A)·sin(B)

cos(B) = √(1 - (4/5)²) = √(1 - 16/25) = 3/5

sin(A) = √(1 - (-15/17)²) = 8/17

Therefore; sin(A + B) = (8/17) × (3/5) + (-15/17) × (4/5) = -52/85

sin(A + B) = -52/85

16. π/2 < A < π, and 0 < B < π/2

Therefore; π/2 + 0 < A + B < π + π/2

The solution from the previous question indicates that we get;

sin(A + B) = -52/85

The sine of an angle is negative in the third and fourth quadrant

The fourth quadrant is; π + π/2 < θ < 2·π

Therefore, A+B is in the third quadrant

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Find the missing side lengths. Leave your answers as radicals in simplest form. I need help quickly!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m = \dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}} \text{ or, in rational form: } m = \dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]

[tex]n = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} \text{ or, in rational form: } n = \dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]

Not sure which form your teacher wants the answers, would suggest putting in both

Step-by-step explanation:

The missing angle of the triangle = 180 - (60 + 90) = 30°

We will use the law of sines to find m and n

The law of sines states that the ratio of each side to the sine of the opposite angle is the same for all sides and angles

Therefore since m is the side opposite 90° and 2 is the side opposite 60°,

[tex]\dfrac{m}{\sin 90} = \dfrac{2}{\sin 60}}\\\\[/tex]

sin 90 = 1

sin 60 = √3/2

So
[tex]\dfrac{m}{1} = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}/2} \\\\m = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}/2} \\\\m = \dfrac{2 \cdot 2}{\sqrt{3}} \\\\m = \dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\\\\[/tex]

We can rationalize the denominator by multiplying numerator and denominator by √3 to get
[tex]m = \dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]
(I am not sure what your teacher wants, you can put both expressions, they are the same)

To find n
Using the law of sines we get
[tex]\dfrac{n}{\sin 30} = \dfrac{m}{\sin 90}\\\\\dfrac{n}{\sin 30} = m\\\\\dfrac{n}{\sin 30} = \dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\\\\[/tex]

sin 30 = 1/2 giving

[tex]\dfrac{n}{1/2} = \dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\\\\n = \dfrac{1/2 \cdot 4}{\sqrt{3}} \\\\n = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

In rationalized form
[tex]n = \dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}}[/tex]

A store sells rectangular picture frames in two sizes. The shorter side of the larger picture frame is 8 inches long and its longer side is 10 inches long. The longer side of the smaller picture frame is 6 inches long. The picture frames are similar shapes. What is the length of the shorter side of the smaller picture frame? Enter your answer as a decimal in the box.

inches

Answers

Answer: 4.8 Inches

Step-by-step explanation:

6 is 60% of 10

Therefore  (60%*8 = 4.8)

*since they are similar, and therefore proportional

years from 1970 through 2010. X a mathematical model p+ 2 =44

Answers

Given the above model, we can state that it's predictions were accurate.

How is this so?

The model uses the variable x which represents no. of years from 1970 to 2010

2010 -1970 = 40
P + (x/2) = 44

P + 40/2 = 44

P + 20 = 44
P = 44 - 20
p = 24

The model, it predicted 24% of the population would be smoking in this city in the year 2010. Whereas the data from the graph tell us that

28 %  of the adults actually smoked in the city in 2010. Hence the model is accurate .

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Full Question:

The mathematical model

p+ x/2 =44

Describes the percentage, p, of adults who smoked cigarettes x years after 1970

Does the mathematical model underestimate or overestimate the percentage of adults who smoked cigarettes in 2010? By how much?

A company knows that 32% of their customers order their product in Black and 26% in White and 22% in Grey.

2 orders are made, Find the probability that both are the same color.

(both black, white or grey)

round to 4 d.p.

Answers

After considering all the given data and running a series of calculation we reach the conclusion that the probability of receiving both orders as the same colors is 0.2184, under the condition that a company has the information that 32% of their customers order their product in Black and 26% in White and 22% in Grey.

Then the evaluated probability of both orders being the same color can be found by applying summation of the probability of both orders being black, both orders being white, and both orders being grey.

Now, the probability of both orders being black is 0.32 × 0.32
= 0.1024.

Similarly the probability of both orders being white is 0.26 × 0.26
= 0.0676.

Lastly, the probability of both orders being grey is 0.22 × 0.22
= 0.0484.

Hence, the evaluated probability of both orders being the same color is 0.1024 + 0.0676 + 0.0484 = 0.2184 (rounded to four decimal places).
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Shape of sampling, distribution, CLT application and proportion

Answers

1. normally distributed if the sample size is 30 or larger.

2. Not always normally distributed.

3. Skewed to the right is still normally distributed

4. normally distributed.

1. normally distributed if the sample size is 30 or larger.

2. If the population from which samples are drawn is not normally distributed, then the sampling distribution of the sample mean is not always normally distributed. It depends on the sample size and the shape of the population distribution.

3. The sampling distribution of the sample mean for a sample of 10 elements taken from a population with a bell-shaped distribution that is skewed to the right is still normally distributed, by the central limit theorem, as long as the sample size is sufficiently large (typically at least 30) or the population distribution is approximately normal. Therefore, the answer is normally distributed.

4. The sampling distribution of the sample mean for a sample of 36 elements taken from a population with a bell-shaped distribution is normally distributed regardless of the population's skewness. Therefore, the answer is "normally distributed".

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I NEED HELP WITH STATISTICS

Answers

The median of this data set is equal to 9.

The mean of this data set is equal to 13.7.

The number of mode that this data set have is zero modes.

How to calculate the mean for the set of data?

In Mathematics and Geometry, the mean for this set of data can be calculated by using the following formula:

Mean = [F(x)]/n

For the total number of data, we have;

Total, F(x) = 26+ 0 -1 + 33 + 2 + 31 + 10 + 21 + 7 + 8

Total, F(x) = 137

Mean = 137/10

Mean = 13.7.

Median = (8 + 10)/2

Median = 18/2

Median = 9.

In conclusion, the mode of the data set is non-existent or zero modes because all of the number have the same frequency.

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Suppose the probability density function of a random variable X is
f(x)=[tex]\left \{ {{cx^{2}, 1\leq x\leq 2 } \atop {0, else}} \right.[/tex]

a. Find the value of constant c
b. Find the value of P(X>3/2)

Answers

The value of,

constant c is 3/7 andP(x>3/2) is 27/18

Given function f(x) = cx for 1 ≤ x ≤ 2

a) To find the value of constant x, we have to use the following p.d.f condition as shown below,

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {x} \, dx =1[/tex]

here, a is -∞ and b is ∞.

From the above condition to find the value of c,

[tex]\int\limits^2_1{cx^2} \, dx[/tex] = 1

c * [[tex]\frac{x^3}{3}[/tex]]²₁ = 1

c * [8/3 - 1/3] = 1

c * 7/3 = 1

c = 3/7.

b) To find the value of P(x>3/2) we have to substitute the value of 3/2 in the given expression of f(x) = 3/7 * x²

f(3/2) = 3/7 * (3/2)²

         = 3/7 * 9/4

         = 27/28.

From the above solution, we solved both problems.

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Use the FOIL method to find the product. Express the product in descending powers of the variable.
(7+6x)(1-5x)

Answers

Answer down below!

To begin with, the FOIL method stands for First Outside Inside Last. This is the method we use to multiply numbers like this

So, how do we start?

First: 7 times 1
Outside: 7 times 5x
Inside: 6x times 1
Last: 6x times 5x

7 times 1 = 7
7 times 5x = 35x
6x times 1 = 6x
6x times 5x = 30x^2

Now, with all these numbers, we combine all like terms

Our final answer will be 30x^2 + 41x +7

Please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

a) y = 5.2727x + 32.5276

b) y = 5.2727(6) + 32.5276

= 64.1638 inches

c) y = 5.2727(7.153) + 32.5276

= 70.2432 inches

A box contains 16 transistors, 3 of which are defective. If 3 are selected at random, find the probability of the statements below.
a. All are defective
b. None are defective
a. The probability is.
(Type a fraction. Simplify your answer.)
***

Answers

The probability of selecting all defective transistors is 1/560.

To find the probability of the statements

The probability of selecting all defective transistors can be calculated as:

P(all defective) = (number of ways to select 3 defective transistors) / (total number of ways to select 3 transistors)

The number of ways to select 3 defective transistors is simply the number of combinations of 3 defective transistors out of the total of 3, which is 1. The total number of ways to select 3 transistors out of 16 is:

total number of ways = number of combinations of 3 transistors out of 16

= (16 choose 3)

= 560

Therefore, the probability of selecting all defective transistors is:

P(all defective) = 1 / 560

To simplify the answer, we can write it as a fraction in lowest terms:

P(all defective) = 1 / 560 = 1/ (161514/321) = 1/560

Therefore, the probability of selecting all defective transistors is 1/560.

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Find each of the following probabilities for a normal distribution.
a. p(z > 1.25)
b. p(z > –0.60)
c. p(z < 0.70)
d. p(z < –1.30)

Answers

The solution is:  the following probabilities for a normal distribution is:

a. 0.5434

b. 0.5746

c. 0.2957

d. 0.0902

Here, we have,

Explanation:

To find each probability we need to use the normal distribution table that is accumulated to the left, so each probability is equal to

P(-1.80 < z < 0.20) = P( z < 0.20) - P( z < -1.80)

P(-1.80 < z < 0.20) = 0.5793 - 0.0359

P(-1.80 < z < 0.20) = 0.5434

P(-0.40 < z < 1.40) = P( z < 1.40) - P( z < -0.40)

P(-0.40 < z < 1.40) = 0.9192 - 0.3446

P(-0.40 < z < 1.40) = 0.5746

P(0.25 < z < 1.25) = P(z < 1.25) - P(z < 0.25)

P(0.25 < z < 1.25) = 0.8944 - 0.5987

P(0.25 < z < 1.25) = 0.2957

P(-0.90 < z < -0.60) = P(z < -0.60) - P(z < -0.90)

P(-0.90 < z < -0.60) = 0.2743 - 0.1841

P(-0.90 < z < -0.60) = 0.0902

Therefore, the answers are,  the following probabilities for a normal distribution is:

a. 0.5434

b. 0.5746

c. 0.2957

d. 0.0902

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I just don’t know what you do here!? Please help!!

Solve the problem and show how you solved it.
Georgia is a long-distance swimmer. She swims 2 miles
every day. How many miles does she swim in 5 days?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

chickennnnnnnnn

Which of the following statements is true and would show that the 4 points are the vertices of a parallelogram? A. DA = AB = BC = CD = v17 B. AB = CD = v13; DA = BC = v17C. DB = v18; AC = v38

Answers

Answer:

B. AB = CD = sqrt(13); DA = BC = sqrt(17)

This is because in a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal in length. In this statement, AB is equal to CD and DA is equal to BC, so opposite sides are equal. The values of AB, CD, DA, and BC are given as the square root of 13 and the square root of 17, which matches the condition of the statement.

In statement A, all sides are equal in length, which means the shape is a rhombus, not necessarily a parallelogram.

PLEASE HELP WITH THE IMAGE!! DUE TOMORROW!!!

Answers

The calculations of the down payments, monthly income or payments are as follows:

Part 1:

Annual income = $226,000

Federal Tax = $62,582

State Tax = $16,385

Local Tax = $5,537

Healthcare = $4,520

Yearly income = $136,976

Monthly income = $11,414.67.

Part 2:

Down payment = $150,000

The amount to borrow (Mortgage loan) = $600,000

Estimated interest = $810,000

Total installment payments = $1,410,000

Monthly payment = $3,916.67.

Part 3:

Down payment = $2,902.50

Mortgage loan = $16,447.50

Estimated interest = $3,700.69

Interest + Mortgage loan = $20,148.19

Monthly payment = $335.80.

How the down payments and monthly payments are determined:

Part 1:

Annual income = $226,000

Federal Tax:

25% of $89,350 = $22,337.50

28% of $97,000 = $27,160.00

33% of $39,650 = $13,084.50

Total federal tax = $62,582

State Tax = 7.25% of $226,000 = $16,385

Local Tax = 2.45% of $226,000 = $5,537

Healthcare = 2% of $226,000 = $4,520

f) Total of Federal, State, Local, and Healthcare = $89,024

Yearly income = $136,976 ($226,000 - $89,024)

Monthly income = $11,414.67 ($136,976 ÷ 12)

Part 2:

a) House price = $750,000

b) Down payment = 20%

= $150,000 ($750,000 x 20%)

c) Mortgage loan = $600,000 ($750,000 - $150,000)

d) Interest rate = 4.5%

Number of mortgage years = 30 years

Mortgage period in months = 360 months (30 x 12)

Estimated interest = $810,000 ($600,000 x 4.5% x 30)

Interest + Mortgage loan = $1,410,000 ($600,000 + $810,000)

Monthly payment = $3,916.67 ($1,410,000 ÷ 360)

Part 3:

Price of car = $19,350

Down payment = 15%

= $2,902.50 ($19,350 x 15%)

Mortgage loan = $16,447.50 ($19,350 - $2,902.50)

Number of years = 5 years

Mortgage period in months = 60 months (5 x 12)

Estimated interest = $3,700.69 ($16,447.50 x 4.5% x 5)

Interest + Mortgage loan = $20,148.19 ($16,447.50 + $3,700.69)

Monthly payment = $335.80 ($20,148.19 ÷ 60)

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What is the end behavior of this radical function?

Answers

The end behavior of this radical function is "as x approaches positive infinity, f(x) approaches positive infinity".

As we know that the function f(x) = 4√(x − 6) is a radical function with an even index (4), which means that the function is defined for all non-negative values of x.

As x approaches positive infinity, the value of x − 6 also approaches positive infinity, and the square root function grows without bound.

Since the function is multiplied by a positive constant (4), the entire function f(x) also grows without bound as x approaches positive infinity.

Therefore, the end behavior of the function is that as x approaches positive infinity, f(x) approaches positive infinity.

Hence, option A correctly describes the end behavior of the function.

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Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Each square on the grid measures 1 unit by 1 unit. a. What is the radius of the circle? b. What is the diameter of the circle? c. Estimate the area of the circle using the grid.

Answers

a. The radius of circle is 4 units.

b. The diameter of the circle is 2 x 4 = 8 units.

c. The area of the circle to be around 31 to 32 square units.

What is a circle?

A circle is a geometrical shape consisting of all points that are at an equal distance from a central point.

The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius of the circle.

a. To find the radius of the circle, we need to measure the distance from the center point N to any point on the circumference of the circle.

Using the grid, we can count the number of squares from N to the edge of the circle.

In this case, we can count 4 squares horizontally and 4 squares vertically.

b. The diameter of the circle is twice the radius. Therefore, the diameter of the circle is 2 x 4 = 8 units.

c. To estimate the area of circle using the grid, we can count the number of complete squares that are either fully inside the circle or partially covered by the circle.

In this case, we can count 31 complete squares. We can also see that there are some squares that are partially covered by the circle, so we can estimate that the total area of the circle is slightly more than 31 square units. Therefore, we can estimate the area of the circle to be around 31 to 32 square units.

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!! will give brainlist !!

Use trigonometric ratios to find the value of each variable. Round answers to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

Set your calculator to degree mode.

2) tan(43°) = x/8.2

x = 8.2tan(43°) = 7.6

3) sin(29°) = 3.5/x

x sin(29°) = 3.5

x = 3.5/sin(29°) = 7.2

Rebecca used 4.25pt of milk in her baking recipe. How many cups of milk did she use?

Answers

Answer: 8.25

Step-by-step explanation:

In circle e, Ed =4 and m/FEG = 45 find the area of shaded sector express your answer as a fraction time pi

Answers

The area of the sector is 2π/1

How to determine the area

The formula for calculating the area of a sector is expressed as;

A = θ/360 πr²

Given that the parameters are;

A is the area of the sector.θ takes the value of the angle.π takes the constant value of 3.14r is the radius of the circle

From the information given, we have that;

The angle = 45 degrees

radius, r = 4

Substitute the values, we have;

Area = 45/360 × π × 4²

Divide the values

Area = 3/ 24 × π × 16

Multiply the values, we have;

Area = 48π/24

Divide the values, we have;

Area = 2π/1

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Help me please man, I’m stuck

Answers

The value of function g (5) is,

⇒ g (5) = 30/13

We have to given that;

Function is,

g (x) = {(x² + 5) / (x + 8)   if x ≠ - 8

      = { x - 1   ; if x = - 8

Hence, The value of function g (5) is,

⇒ g (5) = (x² + 5) / (x + 8)

⇒ g (5) = (5² + 5) / (5 + 8)

⇒ g (5) = (30) / (13)

Thus, The value of function g (5) is,

⇒ g (5) = 30/13

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A shopper has $430 to spend on a winter coat. Write and solve an inequality to find the prices p of coats that the shopper can buy. Assume that p is greater than or equal to 175.

Answers

The inequality that represents the range of prices of winter coats the shopper can buy as 175 ≤ p ≤ 430

To write the inequality, we can use the variable p to represent the price of the coat. The inequality we can write is:

p ≥ 175

This inequality means that the price p of the coat must be greater than or equal to $175.

Now, we also know that the shopper has a budget of $430 to spend on a winter coat. This means that the price p of the coat must be less than or equal to $430. We can represent this inequality as:

p ≤ 430

This inequality means that the price p of the coat must be less than or equal to $430.

To find the range of prices that the shopper can buy, we need to find the values of p that satisfy both of these inequalities. We can do this by finding the intersection of the two inequality regions on a number line, or by solving the system of inequalities:

p ≥ 175

p ≤ 430

To solve this system, we simply need to find the values of p that satisfy both inequalities simultaneously. We can do this by taking the intersection of the two inequality regions:

175 ≤ p ≤ 430

This means that the price p of the winter coat must be greater than or equal to $175 and less than or equal to $430. Therefore, the shopper can buy any winter coat with a price in this range.

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