Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Number of moles of each gas is
Nitrogen = 15/28 = 0.536 kmoles
Helium = 5/4 = 1.25 kmoles
Methane = 60/16 = 3.75 kmoles
Ethane = 20/30 = 0.67 kmoles
Total number of moles = 0.536 kmoles + 1.25 kmoles + 3.75 kmoles + 0.67 kmoles = 6.206 kmoles
Mole fraction of each gas;
Nitrogen = 0.536 kmoles/6.206 kmoles = 0.086
Helium = 1.25 kmoles/6.206 kmoles = 0.201
Methane = 3.75 kmoles/6.206 kmoles =0.604
Ethane = 0.67 kmoles/6.206 kmoles =0.108
Partial pressure of each gas;
Nitrogen = 0.086 * 1200 kPa = 103.2 kPa
Helium = 0.201 * 1200 kPa = 241.2 kPa
Methane = 0.604 * 1200 kPa = 724.8 kPa
Ethane = 0.108 * 1200 kPa = 129.6 kPa
Apparent specific heat at constant pressure;
Cp = (0.15 * 1.039) + (0.05 * 5.1926) + ( 0.6 * 2.2537) + (0.2 * 1.7662)
Cp = 2.12 KJ Kg-1 K-1
Cv = Cp- Ru/M
Cv= 2.12 - 8.314/16.12 = 1.604 KJ Kg-1 K-1
Can someone help me with this? And provide an explanation on how they found their answer? Using conversion factors. I'm confused :(
You have used 3.0×102 L of distilled water for a dialysis patient. How many gallons of water is that?
Answer:
This would be 63 gallons :)
Explanation:
The Volume of water = 2.4 × 10² L
The Volume of water in gal = ?
The solution: We know that one gal is equal to 3.785 litter.
So in conclusion, 2.4 × 10²L × 1 gal / 3.785 L
2.4 × 10²L × 0.264 gal. L⁻¹
0.634 × 10² gal
Hopefully this helps :3
63 gal
Al
Express your answer as an integer.
Z=
Atomic number is denoted by 'Z' which is the atomic number of an element and Z=13 for aluminium , the atomic number of aluminium.
It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
Aluminium has 13 protons and thus it's atomic number that is 'Z' is equal to 13.
Thus, 'Z' which is the atomic number of an element and Z=13 for aluminium ,the atomic number of aluminium.
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The dependent variable in an experiment
A.never changes
B.will vary according to the temperature
C.shows changes during the experiment.
D.is always the larger value.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Hotter things have more energy than colder things. this is science middle school
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Hotter things have more heat energy than colder things. That's because the atoms or molecules move around faster in hot things (red, right) than they do in cold things (blue, left). ... The more heat you supply, the faster the molecules move and the further apart they get.
Answer: Depends on the situation.
Explanation: Hotter things do have more energy than colder things. But, if the mass of the colder thing is bigger, it really depends. If the colder thing have way more particles than the hotter thing, the colder thing may have more energy.
What is a good example of food waste that can be added to compost?
O oil
O chicken breast
O eggshells
Oyogurt
A sample of aluminum, which has a specific heat capacity of , is dropped into an insulated container containing of water at and a constant pressure of . The initial temperature of the aluminum is . Assuming no heat is absorbed from or by the container, or the surroundings, calculate the equilibrium temperature of the water. Be sure your answer has significant digit
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
A 21.0 g sample of aluminum, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.897 J g '°C ', is dropped into an insulated container containing 200.0 g of water at 25.0 °C and a constant pressure of 1 atm. The initial temperature of the aluminum is 90.1 °C Assuming no heat is absorbed from or by the container, or the surroundings, calculate the equilibrium temperature of the water. Be sure your answer has 3 significant digits.
Solution:
The amount of heat lost or gained by a substance is given by the formula:
Q = mcΔT
Where Q is the heat lost or gained, m is the mass of the substance, ΔT is the temperature change.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be transferred.
Therefore the heat lost by aluminum = heat gained by water
[tex]Q_{lost}=Q_{gained}\\\\m_ac_a\Delta T_a=m_wc_w\Delta T_w\\\\m_a= mass \ of\ aluminium = 21g,c_a=specific\ heat\ capacity\ of\ aluminum\\=0.897\ J/g^oC, \Delta T_a=90.1^oC-x,x=equilibrum\ temperature\\m_w= mass \ of\ water = 200g,c_w=specific\ heat\ capacity\ of\ water\\=4.184\ J/g^oC, \Delta T_w=x-25^oC\\\\ hence:\\\\21*0.897*(90.1-x)=200*4.184*(x-25)\\\\1697.2137-18.837x=836.8x-20920\\\\838.8x+18.387=1697.2137+20920\\\\857.187x=22617.2137\\\\x=26.4^oC[/tex]
Does anyone know how to create algae in a water bottle
A proposed mechanism for one of the pathways for the destruction of ozone in the atmosphere is: step 1: O3 NO NO2 O2 step 2: NO2 O NO O2 (a) Identify the molecularity of each step in the mechanism. step 1 _________ step 2 _________ (b) Write the equation for the net reaction. Use the smallest integer coefficients possible. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The destruction of ozone is a non-elementary reaction. This means that it does not take place in a single reactive encounter. The reaction rather takes place is a sequence of steps called the reaction mechanism.
We can see that in the overall reaction, ozone is reduced to ordinary oxygen thus the ozone layer is depleted by this reaction. It is a two step reaction as shown.
Both steps (1) and (2) are bimolecular. The equation of the net reaction is shown in the image attached.
How many days are there between a Spring Tide and neap tide
Answer:
≃ to 7 days
Explanation:
Gooogle doesn't lie, hahaha :)
help school so annoying
Answer:
I think its scenario 2 Guitar strings
Explanation:
"You move your fingers and arm to play the guitar! This energy was stored in the molecules inside your muscles and now is being used to move your fingers which, in turn, transfers energy to the strings of the guitar. Now the strings are vibrating, having kinetic energy,"
I searched this up, if you answer requires an explanation put this in your own words.
an affect of climate change that is a hydrometeorological event
Answer:
An another result of climate change is the increasing in the frequency of high intensity rainfall events,which increase the regional water damage events.If the precipitation volume decreases in summer time and increases in winter time,then it will be lower infiltration and more runoffs.
Severe hydro-meteorological activities, including heavy precipitations or lack thereof, floods, and droughts, are becoming greater excessive and common because of weather exchange and can strongly affect water first-rate.
What are the common impact of hydrometeorological hazards on the environment?Hydrometeorological hazards, such as floods, droughts, landslides, and hurricane surges, can pose an instantaneous risk to lives and impact livelihoods by way of detrimental and destroying transport links, power components, agencies, and agricultural land.
Hydrometeorological dangers are a result of extreme meteorological and climate events, along with floods, droughts, hurricanes, tornadoes, landslides, or mudslides.
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What should a consumer consider when shopping for a credit card? Check all that apply.
Answer:
B. the initial fees to open the account
C. the fees charged for late payments
E. the annual percentage rate for the card
Explanation:
Edg
I need help plzzzzzz
Which element has a larger atomic size? Nitrogen or phosphorus, explain how you know.
Explanation:
The elements nitrogen and phosphorus are in the same Group 15 with nitrogen being higher, so for the neutral atoms, N with its outer electrons in the n = 2 level would have a smaller radius than P with its outer electrons in the n = 3 level. ... (a) N3- has the largest radius.
On the periodic table, nitrogen and phosphorus can both be found in group 15, with nitrogen in period two and phosphorous in period three. This indicates that phosphorus has more electron shells occupied than nitrogen. Thus, nitrogen's atomic size will be lowered.
What is atomic size ?A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's core and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of an atom. Considering that the boundary is not a clearly defined physical object.
Atomic radii in the periodic table decrease across a row from left to right and increase across a column from top to bottom. Due to these two patterns, the periodic table's lower left and upper right corners, respectively, contain the largest and smallest atoms.
The size of the atom or ion is determined by the size of the largest filled orbital because electrons are what occupy space in atoms.
Thus, nitrogen's atomic size will be lowered.
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HELP PLS, ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, 100 POINTSAbove is the word equation for photosynthesis. Respiration is another biochemical process that takes place within animals. The molecules involved in photosynthesis and respiration are water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), oxygen (O2) and glucose (C6H12O6).
Select the equation below that best represent the process of photosynthesis.
Select one:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
A.)
Explanation:
Describe how and why the statue of the Sphinx has changed since it
was made.
Answer:
I don't know if this will help but. The Great Sphinx has suffered from erosion and vandalism. Hatshepsut's stepson was too young to rule at the time of her husband's death, so she just took the job.
it about chemical change
Answer:
Steps 3 and 4 :)
50 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
If the actual yield of sodium carbonate is 9.34g, what is the percent yield of Na2CO3?
Answer: expalin
Explanation:
54.1miles/gallons how many liters of gas will be consumed traveling 132 km
Answer:
5.75 L.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Rate = 54.1 miles/gallons
Distance = 132 km
Volume (in L) consumed =?
Next, we shall convert 132 km to mile. This can be obtained as follow:
1 km = 0.621 mile
Therefore,
132 km = 132 km × 0.621 mile / 1 km
132 km = 81.972 mile
Next, we shall determine the volume (in gallons) of the gas needed. This can be obtained as follow:
Rate = 54.1 miles/gallons
Distance = 81.972 mile
Volume (in gallon) =?
Rate = Distance / volume
54.1 = 81.972 / volume
Cross multiply
54.1 × volume = 81.972
Divide both side by 54.1
Volume = 81.972 / 54.1
Volume = 1.52 gallon.
Finally, we shall convert 1.52 gallon to litre (L). This can be obtained as follow:
1 gallon = 3.785 L
Therefore,
1.52 gallon = 1.52 gallon × 3.785 L / 1 gallon
1.52 gallon = 5.75 L
Therefore, 5.75 L of the gas will be consumed.
Explain the regiochemical outcome for chlorination of bromobenzene.
Ortho attack and para attack are preferred because each of these pathways involves a sigma complex with__________resonance structures. Attack at the meta position involves formation of a sigma complex with only___________ resonance structures. The reaction will proceed more rapidly via the____________ energy sigma complex, so attack takes place at the ortho and para positions in preference to the meta position.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, a particular reaction path may be favoured due to the fact that it is energetically more favourable(lower energy sigma complex is formed).
The more the resonance structures produced in a particular reaction pathway, the more energetically favourable it is.
In the chlorination of bromobenzene, ortho attack and para attack are preferred because each of these pathways involves a sigma complex with__4________resonance structures. Attack at the meta position involves formation of a sigma complex with only____3_______ resonance structures. The reaction will proceed more rapidly via the_____lower_______ energy sigma complex, so attack takes place at the ortho and para positions in preference to the meta position.
A biologist explored a remote island and discovered a new living organism. After several observations were made of the
organism, the biologist claimed that it was a vascular plant. His notes are listed below.
"I have found a new organism during my explorations. The organism was found low to the ground and is green. Based on
experiments, the organism seems to require sunlight to survive. Small, oval seeds were
found on the organism; they grew
into identical organisms when put in the soil. The organism had sharp spikes around the main body, most likely for
protection. The organism was able to absorb water from the surrounding soil. It was also observed that the organism used
specialized veins to carry water throughout its body. Based on these observations and experiments, I have determined that
this organism is a vascular plant."
Which of the following observations LEAST supports his claim?
A)
The organism is low to the ground.
B)
The organism reproduces with seeds.
The organism requires sunlight.
D)
The organism was able to transport water through specialized veins.
10)
What is the function of phloem tissue in the plant transport system?
A)
It prepares food
B)
It transports food.
C)
It transports water.
D)
It provides support
Which of the following is an ionic bond?
Answer:
thats the answer I hope it helps you
Where did the zebra mussels originally come from? Plz help
Answer:
The zebra mussel is a fresh and brackish water bivalve mollusk. It feeds on plankton and suspended organic matter. It is listed 100 most damaging invasive alien species in the world of the International Union for Conservation of Nature
Zebra mussels are an invasive, fingernail-sized mollusk that is native to fresh waters in Eurasia. Their name comes from the dark, zig-zagged stripes on each shell. Zebra mussels probably arrived in the Great Lakes in the 1980s via ballast water that was discharged by large ships from Europe
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Eurasia
Explanation:
Which choice best describes the properties of potassium (K), based on its position on the periodic table of elements?
A.
a nonreactive metal
B.
a highly reactive metal
C.
a nonreactive nonmetal
D.
a highly reactive nonmetal
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Metals are found on the left side of the table and nonmetals the right, (K) is on the very left column meaning it is highly reactive
The option which best describes the properties of potassium (K), based on its position on the periodic table of chemical elements is: B. a highly reactive metal.
Alkali metals can be defined as the monovalent chemical elements that are found in Group IA of the periodic table.
Generally, these group of chemical elements readily lose their single (one) valence electron to form ionic compounds with non-metals. Some examples of alkali metal are:
Lithium (L).Sodium (Na).Potassium (K).Potassium (K) being an alkali metal with a single (one) valence electron in its outermost shell is considered to be highly reactive with other chemical elements, especially halogens because of its position on the periodic table of chemical elements.
In conclusion, Potassium (K) is a highly reactive metal based on its position on the periodic table of chemical elements.
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What document, signed by the district attorney, authorizes the search of a building for the purpose of collecting evidence at a crime scene?
Answer:
A search warrant is a document that is signed by the district attorney, and authorizes the search of a building for the purpose of collecting evidence at a crime scene.
In terms of environmental impact, what’s the difference between natural gas, coal, and biomass
Answer:
Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Coal has the approximate chemical formula CH. ... Natural gas is the best fossil fuel in terms of energy output per unit carbon dioxide emitted. Biomass is renewable because a new crop can be grown after each harvest, and biomass is a low carbon fuel.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Coal has the approximate chemical formula CH.
Natural gas is the best fossil fuel in terms of energy output per unit carbon dioxide emitted.
Biomass is renewable because a new crop can be grown after each harvest, and biomass is a low carbon fuel.
Identify the scientist associated with each major contribution to the development of atomic theory. He discovered the electron. He discovered periodic changes in properties of elements when they are listed in order of their atomic weights. He experimented with the deflection of cathode rays by a magnetic field. He carried out experiments, using gold foil, that measured the scattering of positively charged alpha particles by heavy atoms. He proposed that atoms are the basic units of matter. He proposed the model of the atom had most of its mass concentrated in a very small nucleus. He proposed that in a chemical reaction, atoms are neither created nor destroyed. Answer Bank
Answer:
He discovered the electron- J.J Thompson
He discovered periodic changes in properties of elements when they are listed in order of their atomic weights- Dimitri Mendeleev
He experimented with the deflection of cathode rays by a magnetic field- J.J Thompson
He carried out experiments, using gold foil, that measured the scattering of positively charged alpha particles by heavy atoms- Ernest Rutherford
He proposed that atoms are the basic units of matter- John Dalton
He proposed the model of the atom had most of its mass concentrated in a very small nucleus- Ernest Rutherford
He proposed that in a chemical reaction, atoms are neither created nor destroyed-John Dalton
Explanation:
J.J Thompson was the discoverer of the electrons. He also worked hard to show that they were negatively charged particles after he experimented with them using a magnetic field. He named them cathode rays.
Dimitri Mendeleev found that, when all the known chemical elements were arranged in order of increasing atomic weight, the resulting table displayed a recurring pattern, or periodicity, of properties within groups of elements(Encyclopedia Britannica).
Ernest Rutherford demonstrated by experiment using a thin gold foil and alpha particles that the atoms are composed of a positive massive core called the nucleus.
John Dalton proposed that matter is composed of atoms. Also, in a chemical reaction, atoms are neither created nor destroyed.
PLEASE HELPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Largest: Mg
Smallest: Cl
Explanation:
20 point, pls help. A 5.50 mole sample of a gas has a volume of 2.50 L. What would the volume be if the amount increased to 11.0 moles?
At constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 5L.
What is Avogadro's law?Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."
It is expressed as;
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial amount of gas n₁ = 5.50molesInitial volume v₁ = 2.50LFinal amount of gas n₂ = 11.0molesFinal volume v₂ = ?We substitute our values into the expression above.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
V₂ = V₁n₂ / n₁
V₂ = (2.50L × 11.0moles) / 5.50moles
V₂ = 27.5molesL / 5.50moles
V₂ = 5L
Therefore, at constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 5L.
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