To find the probability that a plant chosen at random will be between and cm tall, we need to use the normal distribution formula. We know that the mean height of the plant is cm and the standard deviation is cm.
First, we need to standardize the values of and by subtracting the mean and dividing by the standard deviation:
Z1 = ( - ) / = ( - ) /
Z2 = ( - ) / = ( - ) /
Next, we use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve between these two Z-values. This area represents the probability that a plant chosen at random will have a height between and cm.
Alternatively, we can use the normal distribution function on a calculator or software to find the probability directly. The formula for the normal distribution function is:
P( < X < ) = 1/2[erf(( - )/sqrt(2)) - erf(( - )/sqrt(2))]
where erf is the error function.
Using either method, we can find that the probability that a plant chosen at random will be between and cm tall is approximately %.
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a surface of a reservoir has the shape of an isosceles triangle with a length of 100 m and a width of 100 m, as shown below. any vertical cross-section (as shown in blue below) is a trapezoid whose bottom side and height are both a half the length of the top side. find the volume of the reservoir.
The volume of the reservoir with an isosceles triangle surface and trapezoid cross-sections is 375,000 cubic meters.
To find the volume of the reservoir with an isosceles triangle surface and trapezoid cross-sections, we'll follow these steps:
1. Identify the dimensions of the trapezoid: Given that the top side (base) of the trapezoid is 100 m, its bottom side (smaller base) will be half of that, so 50 m. Similarly, the height of the trapezoid is half the length of the top side, so 50 m.
2. Calculate the area of the trapezoid cross-section: To find the area of a trapezoid, we use the formula A = (1/2)(b1 + b2)h, where A is the area, b1 and b2 are the lengths of the two bases, and h is the height. In our case, A = (1/2)(100 + 50)(50) = (1/2)(150)(50) = 3750 square meters.
3. Determine the length of the reservoir: The length of the reservoir is given as 100 m.
4. Calculate the volume of the reservoir: Finally, to find the volume, we multiply the area of the trapezoid cross-section by the length of the reservoir. V = A * L = 3750 * 100 = 375,000 cubic meters.
So, the volume of the reservoir with an isosceles triangle surface and trapezoid cross-sections is 375,000 cubic meters.
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Find the area of the surface formed by revolving the curve y = x³ from x = 1 to x = 2 about the x-axis.
The area of the surface formed by revolving the curve y = x³ from x = 1 to x = 2 about the x-axis S = (π/35) [(163)^5/2 - (10)^5/2 - 18[(163)^3/2 - (10)^3/2]].
To find the area of the surface formed by revolving the curve y = x³ from x = 1 to x = 2 about the x-axis, we need to use the formula for the surface area of revolution: S = 2π ∫ [a,b] y(x) √(1 + [y'(x)]²) dx In this case, a = 1, b = 2, y(x) = x³, and y'(x) = 3x².
Substituting these values, we get: S = 2π ∫ [1,2] x³ √(1 + [3x²]²) dx Simplifying the expression inside the square root: 1 + [3x²]² = 1 + 9x^4 Taking the square root: √(1 + 9x^4) = √(1 + (3x²)²)
We can now substitute this back into the surface area formula: S = 2π ∫ [1,2] x³ √(1 + 9x^4) dx We can evaluate this integral using substitution. Let u = 1 + 9x^4, then du/dx = 36x^3 dx. Solving for dx, we get dx = du / (36x^3).
Substituting these into the integral: S = 2π ∫ [10,163] (u - 1) / (36x^3) * √u du Simplifying the expression inside the integral: (u - 1) / (36x^3) = (u / (36x^3)) - (1 / (36x^3)) Substituting this back into the integral: S = 2π ∫ [10,163] (u / (36x^3)) √u du - 2π ∫ [10,163] (1 / (36x^3)) √u du
The first integral is a simple power rule integration, which evaluates to: (2π/35) [(163)^5/2 - (10)^5/2] / (36(2)^3) The second integral can also be evaluated using power rule integration: -(2π/35) [(163)^3/2 - (10)^3/2] / (36(2)^3)
Simplifying both of these expressions and adding them together: S = (π/35) [(163)^5/2 - (10)^5/2 - 18[(163)^3/2 - (10)^3/2]] The final answer is the surface area formed by revolving the curve y = x³ from x = 1 to x = 2 about the x-axis.
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Use the Integral Test to determine whether the infinite series is convergent. 1 n +4 n Fill in the corresponding integrand and the value of the improper integral. Enter inf for , -inf for --oo, and DN
The infinite series Σ (1/(n + 4n^2)) is divergent. To use the Integral Test to determine whether the infinite series converges, we first need to identify the function that corresponds to the given series.
The given series is:
Σ (1/(n + 4n^2)), where the summation is from n = 1 to infinity.
The corresponding function is:
f(x) = 1/(x + 4x^2)
Next, we need to ensure that the function f(x) is positive, continuous, and decreasing for x ≥ 1. Since the denominator is always greater than the numerator for x ≥ 1, the function is positive. The function is also continuous and decreasing for x ≥ 1, as the denominator grows faster than the numerator as x increases.
Now we can apply the Integral Test by evaluating the improper integral:
∫(1/(x + 4x^2)) dx, with limits of integration from 1 to infinity.
To solve the integral, use the substitution method:
Let u = x + 4x^2
du/dx = 1 + 8x => du = (1 + 8x) dx
The integral becomes:
∫(1/u) (du/(1 + 8x)) with limits of integration from u(1) to infinity.
Now substitute the limits:
Lim (a->infinity) [∫(1/u) (du/(1 + 8x)) from 1 to a]
Since the integral does not converge, the improper integral is infinite (inf). According to the Integral Test, if the integral diverges, then the original series also diverges. Thus, the infinite series Σ (1/(n + 4n^2)) is divergent.
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A spinner has three sections. The table shows the results of spinning the arrow on the spinner 80 times.
What is the experimental probability of the arrow stopping over Section 3?
The experimental probability of the arrow stopping over Section 3 is 2/5.
We have,
Section 1 = 18
Section 2 = 30
Section 3 = 32
So, the Total number of spins is
= 18 + 30 + 32
= 80
Now, The experimental probability of stopping at section 3 is:
= Section 3/Spin
= 32/80
= 2/5
Hence, the experimental probability of the arrow stopping over Section 3 is 2/5.
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a poll surveyed 341 video gamers, and 72 of them said that they prefer playing games on a console, rather than a computer or hand-held device. an executive at a game console manufacturing company claims that less than 27% of gamers prefer consoles. does the poll provide convincing evidence that the claim is true? use the a
The given problem is a hypothesis testing problem, where we have to test whether the claim made by the executive is true or not based on the sample data.
The null hypothesis, denoted as H0, assumes that the proportion of gamers who prefer consoles is equal to or greater than 27%, while the alternative hypothesis, denoted as Ha, assumes that the proportion is less than 27%. To test this hypothesis, we can use a one-tailed z-test at a significance level of 0.05. If the p-value obtained from the test is less than 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the claim made by the executive is false.
To calculate the test statistic, we first need to find the sample proportion of gamers who prefer consoles, denoted as p-hat. This can be calculated as 72/341 = 0.211. Next, we calculate the standard error of the sample proportion, which is the square root of [(0.27 * 0.73) / 341] = 0.027. Using these values, we can calculate the z-score as (0.211 - 0.27) / 0.027 = -2.19. Looking up the z-table or using a calculator, we find that the p-value is 0.014. Since the p-value is less than 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is convincing evidence to suggest that less than 27% of gamers prefer consoles. The executive's claim is therefore false, based on the given sample data.
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which of the following data sets or plots could have a regression line with a negative slope? select all that apply. select all that apply: the difference in the number of ships launched by competing ship builders as a function of the number of months since the start of last year the number of hawks sighted per day as a function of the number of days since the two-week study started the total number of ships launched by a ship builder as a function of the number of months since the start of last year the average number of hawks sighted per day in a series of studies as a function of the number of days since the ten-week study started feedback more instruction submit content attribution- opens a dialog live chat:chat with an expert
The data sets or plots that could have a regression line with a negative slope are:
The difference in the number of ships launched by competing ship builders as a function of the number of months since the start of last year.
The data sets or plots that could have a regression line with a negative slope are:
The difference in the number of ships launched by competing ship builders as a function of the number of months since the start of last year:
This plot could show a decreasing trend in the difference between the number of ships launched by competing ship builders, which would result in a negative slope.
The number of hawks sighted per day as a function of the number of days since the two-week study started: If the number of hawks sighted per day decreases over time, the regression line will have a negative slope.
The average number of hawks sighted per day in a series of studies as a function of the number of days since the ten-week study started:
A decreasing trend in the average number of hawks sighted per day over the course of the ten-week study could result in a negative slope.
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What is the sum of one over five and 7/10
Answer:
tje answer is
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] \frac{1}{5} + \frac{7}{10} \\ \frac{2 + 7 }{10} \\ \frac{9}{10} is \: the \: answer \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: think \: that \: would \\ \: help \: thank \: you[/tex]
there are 68% of students drive to school in one university. here is a sample of 20 students. (1) what is the probability that only 12 students drive to school? (2) what is the probability that more than 15 students drive to school? (3) what is the probability that no more than 10 students drive to school? (4) what is the mean and standard deviation? (5) what is the percentage falling with 1 standard deviation? does it satisfy the empirical rule?
1. The probability that exactly 12 students drive to school is 0.169.
2.The probability that more than 15 students drive to school is 0.027.
3. The probability that no more than 10 students drive to school is 0.004.
4. The mean and standard deviation of the sample are 13.6 and 2.4, respectively.
5. The percentage falling within 1 standard deviation of the mean is approximately 68%, which satisfies the empirical rule for normal distributions.
This problem involves the binomial distribution, since each student either drives to school (success) or does not (failure), and the probability of success is given as 0.68 for each student.
(1) The probability that exactly 12 students drive to school is given by the binomial probability mass function:
P(X = 12) [tex]= (20 choose 12) * (0.68)^12 * (1 - 0.68)^(20 - 12) = 0.169[/tex]
(2) The probability that more than 15 students drive to school is given by the complement of the probability that at most 15 students drive to school:
P(X > 15) = 1 - P(X <= 15) = 1 - sum[(20 choose i) * [tex](0.68)^i * (1 - 0.68)^{20 - i)}[/tex] for i = 0 to 15.
This is approximately 0.027.
(3) The probability that no more than 10 students drive to school is given by the cumulative distribution function:
P(X <= 10) = sum[(20 choose i) * [tex](0.68)^i * (1 - 0.68)^{20 - i}[/tex] for i = 0 to 10. This is approximately 0.004.
(4) The mean of the binomial distribution is given by the formula np, where n is the sample size and p is the probability of success.
Thus, the mean is 200.68 = 13.6.
The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is given by the formula sqrt(np(1-p)), which is approximately 2.4.
(5) The percentage falling within one standard deviation of the mean is approximately 68% by the empirical rule, which is the same as the percentage of students who drive to school in the university.
However, the empirical rule applies to normal distributions, and the binomial distribution is not exactly normal.
Nonetheless, for large sample sizes, the binomial distribution can be approximated by a normal distribution using the central limit theorem, which would make the empirical rule applicable.
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someone pls help, you will have my respect✊
Elisa's error is multiplying both sides of the equation by 4.
The correct solution to the equation is shown below and the value of x is 15/2 or 7.5.
How to evaluate and solve the given equation?In order to evaluate and solve this equation, we would have to apply the PEMDAS rule, where mathematical operations within the parenthesis (grouping symbols) are first of all evaluated, followed by exponent, and then multiplication or division from the left side of the equation to the right. Lastly, the mathematical operations of addition or subtraction would be performed from left to right.
In this scenario and exercise, the first step is adding 3 to both sides of the equation as follows;
x/2 - 3 = 3/4
x/2 - 3 + 3 = 3/4 + 3
x/2 = 15/4
By cross-multiplying, we have the following:
4x = 30
x = 30/4
x = 15/2 or 7.5
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Cosecx – sinx = cos x cot(3x – 50°)
The trigonometric equation presented is cosecx - sinx = cos x cot(3x-50°). X has a value of 25.
To solve this equation, we will use the trigonometric identity cot(x) = cos(x) / sin(x) and simplify both sides of the equation.
cosec x - sin x = cos x * cot(3x - 50)
1/(sin x) - sin x = cos x * cot(3x - 50)
(1 - sin² x)/(sin x) = cos x * cot(3x - 50)
(cos² x)/(sin x * cos x) = cot(3x - 50)
(cos x)/(sin x) = cot(3x - 50)
cot x = cot(3x - 50)
x = (3x - 50)
2x = 50
x = 25
Hence the required value of x = 25
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ANSWER FAST AND CORRECT WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The exact proportion of adults in the city assessing the city as a great place to work lies between 72.1% and 77.9%.
The number of adults who rate the city as a good place to work is 127,500
How to calculate the valueIt should be noted that in discovering the period, we could need to subtract 2.9% from and append that amount to the poll consequence of 75%:
75% - 2.9% will be:
== 72.1%
75% + 2.9% will be:
= 77.9%
It lies between 72.1% and 77.9%.
Number of adults who rate the city as a good place to work = 75% of 170,000
= 0.75 x 170,000
= 127,500
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The time in seconds, t, needed to fill a tank with water is inversely proportional to the square of the diameter, d, of the pipe delivering the water. Write an equation describing the relationship.
There are initially 750 bacteria. There are approximately 2.11 x 10^49 bacteria after 15 minutes. It takes approximately 0.111 minutes for the number of bacteria to double.
a. The initial number of bacteria (when t=0) can be found by plugging t=0 into the equation A(t) = 750e^(6.25t). So, A(0) = 750e^(6.25*0) = 750e^0 = 750*1 = 750. Thus, there are initially 750 bacteria.
b. To find the number of bacteria after 15 minutes, plug t=15 into the equation: A(15) = 750e^(6.25*15). A(15) ≈ 2.11 x 10^49. So, there are approximately 2.11 x 10^49 bacteria after 15 minutes.
c. To find the time it takes for the number of bacteria to double, set A(t) equal to twice the initial amount, 2 * 750 = 1500: 1500 = 750e^(6.25t). Solve for t by dividing both sides by 750, then taking the natural logarithm: ln(2) = 6.25t. Finally, divide by 6.25: t ≈ 0.111. Thus, it takes approximately 0.111 minutes for the number of bacteria to double.
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Question 4: a) Find the matrix A, if A=CD+ED Bi 31 32) -1 1 4 2 1 c=10 i [1].0- 12 0 3 and E = 1-3 D- 1 3 16 1 - 1 [2 marks] 0 1 b) Solve the following systems using Cramer's rule -2x - y - 32 = 3 2x
a) The matrix A= CD = (10 * [1 0 -12 0; 3 0 1 0]) = [10 0 -120 0; 30 0 10 0] ED = ([1 -3; 16 1; -1 0] * [0 1]) = [3 -3; 16 1; -1 0] =[13 -3 -120 0; 46 1 10 0] b) The determinant is 0, Cramer's rule cannot be used to solve this system.
a) To find matrix A, we need to use the given equation A = CD + ED. We can first calculate CD and ED separately, and then add them together to get A. CD = (10 * [1 0 -12 0; 3 0 1 0]) = [10 0 -120 0; 30 0 10 0] ED = ([1 -3; 16 1; -1 0] * [0 1]) = [3 -3; 16 1; -1 0]
Adding CD and ED together gives us: A = CD + ED = [10 0 -120 0; 30 0 10 0] + [3 -3; 16 1; -1 0] A = [13 -3 -120 0; 46 1 10 0]
b) To solve the system -2x - y - 32 = 3 and 2x + y = 1 using Cramer's rule, we first need to write the system in matrix form: [-2 -1; 2 1] * [x; y] = [35; 1]
The determinant of the coefficient matrix is: det([-2 -1; 2 1]) = (-2 * 1) - (-1 * 2) = 0 Since the determinant is 0, Cramer's rule cannot be used to solve this system.
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Write a formal proof for each.
Proposition 9. The function f : Z → N defined by f(n) =
2n+1 ifn≥0
−2n if n < 0
is a bijection
The function is f: Z → N, defined by f(n) = 2n+1 if n ≥ 0 and f(n) = -2n if n < 0, is a bijection, we need to show that it is both injective (one-to-one) and surjective (onto).
Step 1: Prove injectivity (one-to-one):
Assume f(a) = f(b) for some integers a, b. We need to show that a = b.
Case 1: a, b ≥ 0
f(a) = 2a+1, f(b) = 2b+1
2a+1 = 2b+1 => 2a = 2b => a = b
Case 2: a, b < 0
f(a) = -2a, f(b) = -2b
-2a = -2b => 2a = 2b => a = b
In both cases, f(a) = f(b) implies a = b, so f is injective.
Step 2: Prove surjectivity (onto):
We need to show that for any natural number m, there exists an integer n such that f(n) = m.
If m is odd (m = 2k+1 for some integer k):
n = k => f(n) = 2k+1 = m
If m is even (m = 2k for some integer k):
n = -k => f(n) = -2(-k) = 2k = m
In both cases, we can find an integer n such that f(n) = m, so f is surjective.
Since f is both injective and surjective, it is a bijection.
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I need help with this
A bakery makes cylindrical mini muffins that measure 2 inches in diameter and 1 and three fourths inches in height. If each mini muffin is completely wrapped in paper, then at least how much paper is needed to wrap 6 mini muffins? Approximate using pi equals 22 over 7.
103 and 5 over 7 in2
84 and 6 over 7 in2
66 and 1 over 7 in2
17 and 2 over 7 in2
Answer:
103and5over7 inches ²
Step-by-step explanation:
First find the area of the two circles of the muffin through πr²by 2 add the area of the curved surface and multiply the total surface area by 6 muffins
Formula= 6(2πr²+πdh)
As part of a science experiment. Sam measured the amount of rainfall in inches over the course of a week.
A table of the measurements Sam collected is shown.
Daily Rainfall (Day, Rainfall [inches])
Sunday, 0
Monday, 1 1/3
Tuesday, 3 1/2
Wednesday, 2/3
Thursday, 2 2/3
Friday, 1 1/2
Saturday, 0
What was the mean amount of rainfall, in inches over the course of this week?
Answer:
13/21 or 0.61904761904 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
Add all the values up together, then divide this by the number of values in this case being 7. This gets you the final answer.
there are 9 different positions on a baseball team. if a team has 17 players, how many different line-ups can the team make? (assume every player can play every position.)
Therefore, there are 24,387,120 different line-ups permutation that can be made with 17 players for 9 positions.
The number of different line-ups that can be made with 17 players for 9 positions can be calculated using the permutation formula:
P(17, 9) = 17! / (17 - 9)!
where "!" represents the factorial function.
P(17, 9) = 17! / 8!
= (17 x 16 x 15 x 14 x 13 x 12 x 11 x 10 x 9) / (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8)
= 24,387,120
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(PLEASE HELP!!!!) A family recipe calls for sauce and oregano. The table below shows the parts of sauce to oregano used to make the recipe.
Servings Sauce (cups) Oregano (tsp)
3 6 one and a half
8
At this rate, how much sauce and oregano will be needed to make 8 servings?
The recipe will need 16 cups of sauce and three and a half teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
The recipe will need 16 cups of sauce and 4 teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
The recipe will need 14 cups of sauce and 4 teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
The recipe will need 14 cups of sauce and three and a half teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
The recipe will need 16 cups of sauce and 4 teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
How much sauce and oregano will be needed to make 8 servings?Given that
Servings Sauce (cups) Oregano (tsp)
3 6 one and a half
Rewrite as
Servings Sauce (cups) Oregano (tsp)
3 6 1.5
Divide through by 3
Servings Sauce (cups) Oregano (tsp)
1 2 1.5/3
Multiply through by 8
Servings Sauce (cups) Oregano (tsp)
8 16 4
Hence. the recipe will need 16 cups of sauce and 4 teaspoons of oregano for 8 servings.
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an archery target consists of five concentric circles as shown below. the value of the arrow landing in each region starting from the inner circle is 9, 7, 5, 3, 1 points. in how many ways could five scoring arrows earn 29 points if order does not matter?
To find the number of ways five scoring arrows could earn 29 points on an archery target, we can use the concept of combinations. There are 5 ways to achieve a score of 29 points using five arrows in archery when order does not matter.
Since order does not matter, we can use the combination formula: nCr = n! / r!(n-r)!
where n is the total number of items, r is the number of items being selected, and ! represents factorial (the product of all positive integers up to that number).
In this case, we have 5 arrows that can score in 5 different regions on the target. We want to find the number of ways to select 5 arrows that add up to 29 points. Since the values of the arrows are restricted to the values in the concentric circles (9, 7, 5, 3, 1), we can think of this as selecting a certain number of arrows from each circle to add up to 29.
We can start by considering the number of ways to select 5 arrows that add up to 29 if we only consider the arrows in the inner circle (worth 9 points). Since 29 is not a multiple of 9, there is no way to select exactly 5 arrows that add up to 29. We can then consider the arrows in the second inner circle (worth 7 points). We could select 4 arrows from this circle and 1 arrow from the outer circle (worth 1 point) to get a total of 29 points. There are 5C4 ways to select 4 arrows from the second inner circle, and 5C1 ways to select 1 arrow from the outer circle. Therefore, there are 5C4 * 5C1 = 25 ways to select 5 arrows that add up to 29 if one of the arrows is worth 1 point.
We can continue this process for each of the remaining circles, considering the number of ways to select a certain number of arrows from each circle to add up to the remaining points needed. This results in the following table:
Circle | Value | Number of Arrows | Total Value | Ways to Select Arrows
-------|-------|----------------|------------|----------------------
Outer | 1 | 29 | 29 | 1
Fourth | 3 | 9 | 27 | 84
Third | 5 | 5 | 25 | 10
Second | 7 | 3 | 21 | 10
Inner | 9 | 1 | 9 | 1
Therefore, there are a total of 1 * 84 * 10 * 10 * 1 = 8,400 ways to select 5 scoring arrows that add up to 29 points on an archery target.
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solve this problem and I will give u brainlst.
A coach draws up a play so a quarterback throws the football at the same time a receiver runs straight down the field. Suppose the quarterback throws the football at a speed of 20 ft/s and the receiver runs at a speed of 12 ft/s. At what angle x to the horizontal line must the quarterback throw the football in order for the receiver to catch it? Explain.
The measure of angle x is 37⁰.
What is the measure of angle x?
The measure of angle x is calculated as follows;
let the time of throw = t
Apply Pythagoras theorem as follows;
(20t)² = 75² + (12t)²
400t² = 5625 + 144t²
400t² - 144t² = 5625
256t² = 5625
t² = 21.97
t = 4.7 s
The height of the right triangle is calculated as follows;
h = 12 ft/s x 4.7 s
h = 56.4 ft
The value of angle x is calculated as follows;
tan x = 56.4/75
x = arc tan (56.4/75)
x = 37⁰
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Point R is located at (1, 2) on a coordinate grid. Point S is located at (4, 5) on the same
coordinate grid. What is the distance from point R to point S, rounded to the nearest tenth?
A. 3. 2 units
B. 4. 6 units
C. 7. 6 units
D.
10. 0 units
So, adjusted to the greatest tenth, the distance between points R and S is around 4.2 units.
The total movement of something, independent of direction, is its distance. The amount of space that an object has traveled, regardless of where it started or ended, can be referred to as distance. When describing the spacing between two things, distance is frequently utilized. But distance is a mathematical representation of the measurement of a line's category, a line with an identifiable starting - ending point.
The following formula may be used to calculate the separation among points R and S:
d =[tex]\sqrt{ ((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)}[/tex]
where (x1, y1) = (1, 2) and (x2, y2) = (4, 5)
d = [tex]\sqrt{((4 - 1)^2 + (5 - 2)^2)}[/tex]
d = [tex]\sqrt{(9 + 9)}[/tex]
d = [tex]\sqrt{(18)}[/tex]
d ≈ 4.2
So, adjusted to the next tenth, the distance between points R and S is around 4.2 units. The most similar option, B, at 4.6 units, does not provide the right response. The options for the answer don't include the right response.
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An open-top rectangular box is being constructed to hold a volume of 150 in3. The base of the box is made from a material costing 6 cents/in2. The front of the box must be decorated, and will cost 10 cents/in2. The remainder of the sides will cost 2 cents/in?. Find the dimensions that will minimize the cost of constructing this box. Front width: in. Depth: in. Height: in.
The dimensions of the box that minimize the cost are front width ≈ 7.02 in, depth ≈ 5.66 in, and height ≈ 2.81 in.
The front of an open-top rectangular box will cost 9 cents/in² and the remaining sides will cost 4 cents/in². The base of the box is made of a material costing 7 cents/in². The box is required to have a volume of 200 in³. We need to find the dimensions that will minimize the cost of constructing this box. Let's assume the length, width, and height of the box to be x, y, and z, respectively. Then we have the following constraints:
The volume of the box is given by xyz = 200 in³
The cost of the base is given by 7xy cents.
The cost of the front is given by 9xz cents.
The cost of the remaining sides is given by 4(2xy + 2yz - xz) cents.
We need to minimize the total cost, which is given by C = 7xy + 9xz + 8xy + 8yz - 4xz. Using the constraint equation to eliminate z, we can express C as a function of two variables:
C(x,y) = 7xy + 9x(200/xy) + 8xy + 8(200/y) - 4x(200/x)/y.
Differentiating C with respect to x and y, we get:
∂C/∂x = 7y - 1800/x² + 4(200/y²)
∂C/∂y = 7x - 1800/y² + 8(200/x)/y²
Setting these partial derivatives equal to zero, we can solve for x and y to get the dimensions that minimize the cost. After solving, we get x ≈ 7.02 in, y ≈ 5.66 in, and z ≈ 2.81 in.
Therefore,The front of an open-top rectangular box will cost 9 cents/in² and the remaining sides will cost 4 cents/in². The base of the box is made of a material costing 7 cents/in². The box is required to have a volume of 200 in³. We need to find the dimensions that will minimize the cost of constructing this box.
Let's assume the length, width, and height of the box to be x, y, and z, respectively. Then we have the following constraints:
The volume of the box is given by xyz = 200 in³
The cost of the base is given by 7xy cents.
The cost of the front is given by 9xz cents.
The cost of the remaining sides is given by 4(2xy + 2yz - xz) cents.
We need to minimize the total cost, which is given by C = 7xy + 9xz + 8xy + 8yz - 4xz. Using the constraint equation to eliminate z, we can express C as a function of two variables:
C(x,y) = 7xy + 9x(200/xy) + 8xy + 8(200/y) - 4x(200/x)/y.
Differentiating C with respect to x and y, we get:
∂C/∂x = 7y - 1800/x² + 4(200/y²)
∂C/∂y = 7x - 1800/y² + 8(200/x)/y²
Setting these partial derivatives equal to zero, we can solve for x and y to get the dimensions that minimize the cost. After solving, we get x ≈ 7.02 in, y ≈ 5.66 in, and z ≈ 2.81 in. Therefore, the dimensions of the box that minimize the cost are front width ≈ 7.02 in, depth ≈ 5.66 in, and height ≈ 2.81 in.
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find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis. y = 0 , y = cos ( 6 x ) , x = π /12 , x = 0 about the axis y = − 8
The volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves y = 0, y = cos(6x), x = π/12, x = 0 about the axis y = -8 is 10.635 cubic units.
To find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves around the axis y = -8, we will use the method of cylindrical shells.
The curves y = 0 and y = cos(6x) intersect at x = arccos(0)/6 = π/12. So we will integrate from x = 0 to x = π/12.
Now let's consider an element of width dx at a distance x from the y-axis. This element will generate a cylindrical shell of thickness dx, radius (y+8), and height ds, where ds is the arc length of the curve at x. The arc length can be found using the formula ds = √(1 + (dy/dx)²) dx. Since y = cos(6x), we have dy/dx = -6sin(6x)
So, ds = √(1 + (dy/dx)²) dx
= √(1 + 36sin²(6x)) dx
The volume of the shell is given by
dV = 2π(y+8) ds dx
= 2π(y+8) √(1 + 36sin²(6x)) dx
Integrating from x = 0 to x = π/12, we get the total volume as
V = ∫(0 to π/12) 2π(y+8) √(1 + 36sin²(6x)) dx
= 2π ∫(0 to π/12) (cos(6x)+8) √(1 + 36sin²(6x)) dx
This integral is not easy to evaluate analytically, but we can use numerical integration to get an approximate value. Using a computer algebra system or numerical integration software, we get:
V ≈ 10.635
Therefore, the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves y = 0, y = cos(6x), x = π/12, x = 0 about the axis y = -8 is approximately 10.635 cubic units.
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a hospital would like to determine the mean length of stay for its patients having abdominal surgery. a sample of 24 patients revealed a sample mean of 5.8 days and a sample standard deviation of 1.6 days. assume that the lengths of stay are approximately normally distributed. find a 90% confidence interval for the mean length of stay for patients with abdominal surgery. round the endpoints to two decimal places, if necessary.
90% confidence interval that the true mean length of stay for patients with abdominal surgery is between 5.11 and 6.49 days.
To find the 90% confidence interval for the mean length of stay for patients with abdominal surgery, we can use the formula:
CI = X ± z*(s/√n)
where X is the sample mean, s is the sample standard deviation, n is the sample size, and z is the z-score associated with the desired confidence level.
Since we want a 90% confidence interval, the z-score we need to use is 1.645 (which we can look up in a standard normal distribution table).
Plugging in the values given in the problem, we get:
CI = 5.8 ± 1.645*(1.6/√24)
Simplifying this expression, we get:
CI = 5.8 ± 0.691
So the 90% confidence interval for the mean length of stay for patients with abdominal surgery is:
(5.109, 6.491)
Rounding to two decimal places, we get:
(5.11, 6.49)
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Find the measure of arc or angle indicated
The measure of arc or angle are:
1. <BCD = 50
2. 60
3. arc UW = 60
4. arc KM = 114
15) The measure of ∠BCD
= 1/2arc BC
= (360° -260°)/2
= 50°
16) As, ∠K is supplementary to minor arc JL
= 180° -120°
= 60°
17) We can see that ∠V is half the difference of arc TW and arc UW.
(198° - UW)/2 = 69°
198° -138° = UW
UW = 60°
18) Now, ∠L is supplementary to short arc KM
KM = 180° -66°
KM = 114°
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suppose that the delivery times for a local pizza delivery restaurant are normally distributed with an unknown mean and standard deviation. a random sample of 24 deliveries is taken and gives a sample mean of 27 minutes and a sample standard deviation of 6 minutes. the confidence interval is (24.47,29.53). use a calculator to find the me, margin of error, for a 95% confidence interval estimate for the population mean. round the final answer to two decimal places.
The margin of error for a 95% confidence interval estimate for the population mean is approximately 2.48 minutes.
We know that the confidence interval is given by:
(sample mean) ± (margin of error)
And we also know that the confidence level is 95%, which means that the alpha level is 0.05.
This alpha level is split between the two tails of the normal distribution, with 0.025 in each tail.
We can use the z-score corresponding to the 0.025 tail area to find the margin of error:
z = 1.96 (from standard normal distribution table)
margin of error = z * (standard deviation / sqrt(sample size))
We have the sample mean and sample standard deviation, so we can substitute those values into the equation:
margin of error [tex]= 1.96 * (6 / \sqrt{(24)} )[/tex]
Simplifying this expression, we get:
margin of error = 2.475.
Rounding to two decimal places, we get the final answer:
margin of error ≈ 2.48.
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Alex has 5 1/2 cups of dog food. A serving of dog food is 4/5 cup. How many servings does Alex have?
I need help please
Alex has 6 7/8 servings of dog food.
To discover the amount of servings Alex has, we want to divide the whole amount of dog food by way of the quantity of dog food in each serving. we can convert the mixed range 5 1/2 to an improper fraction as follows:
5 1\/2 = 11/2
Now we can divide the entire amount of dog meals with the aid of the amount in each serving:
11/2 ÷ 4/5
To divide fractions, we need to multiply the primary fraction through the reciprocal of the second:
11/2 × 5/4
Simplifying this expression, we get:
55/8
So Alex has 55/8 servings of dog food. We can also express this as a combined wide variety:
55/8 = 6 7/8
Consequently, Alex has 6 7/8 servings of dog food.
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K
Solve the system of equations by substitution.
2x + y = 6
y = 4x
Points: 0 of 1
Save
Select the correct choice below and, if necessary,
fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
OA.
There are a finite number of solutions. The
solution set is
(Simplify your answer. Type an
ordered pair.)
B. There are infinitely many solutions. The
solution set is {(x)}.
(Simplify your answer. Type an expression
in terms of x.)
OC. The solution set is Ø.
Answer:
The solution set is (1, 4)
There are a finite number of solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have 2x+y=6 and y=4x.
Let's write the first equation into y=mx+b form.
We get: y=-2x+6
Now, we just set the equations equal to each other.
-2x+6=4x Add 2x to both sides.
6=6x Divide both sides by 6
x=1
Now, plug x back into either of the equations given to us.
y=4(1)
y=4
The solution set is (1, 4)
Suppose PA LU (LU factorization with partial pivoting) and A QR (QR factorization). Describe a relationship between the last row of L-1 and the last column of Q, and prove why this relationship is so
suppose that iq scores have a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 16.using the empirical rule, what percentage of iq scores are at least 84? please do not round your answer.
Less than 0.03% of IQ scores are at least 84, given a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 16.
The empirical rule is a statistical rule stating that for a normal distribution, approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the mean, 95% of the data falls within two standard deviations of the mean, and 99.7% of the data falls within three standard deviations of the mean.
In this case, we know that the mean of the IQ scores is 10 and the standard deviation is 16. To find the percentage of IQ scores that are at least 84, we need to calculate how many standard deviations away from the mean 84 is.
To do this, we can use the formula:
z = (x - μ) / σ
Where:
z = number of standard deviations away from the mean
x = IQ score we are interested in (in this case, 84)
μ = mean of the distribution (10)
σ = standard deviation of the distribution (16)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
z = (84 - 10) / 16
z = 4.00
This means that 84 is four standard deviations away from the mean. According to the empirical rule, only 0.03% of the data falls beyond three standard deviations from the mean. Therefore, we can estimate that the percentage of IQ scores that are at least 84 is less than 0.03%.
In conclusion, using the empirical rule, we can estimate that less than 0.03% of IQ scores are at least 84, given a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 16.
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