The excerpt below is from Amin Maalouf’s The Crusades Through Arab Eyes, 1984. “What they [the Franks] learned from the Arabs was indispensable in their subsequent expansion. The heritage of Greek civilization was transmitted through Arab intermediaries. In medicine, astronomy, chemistry, geography, mathematics, and architecture, the [Franks] drew their knowledge from Arab books, which they assimilated, imitated, and then surpassed ... In the realm of industry, the Europeans first learned and then improved upon the processes used by the Arabs in papermaking, leather-working, textiles ...”

What does this excerpt illustrate about the medieval world?

a
the economic decline of the Muslim empires during the Middle Ages
b
the effects of religious laws handed down by Muslim empires
c
the effects of cultural diffusion from the Arab world to Europe
d
the superiority of European technology during the Middle Age

Answers

Answer 1

The illustration given by the excerpt on the Franks and the Arabs about the medieval world was c. the effects of cultural diffusion from the Arab world to Europe.

How did Europe benefit from the crusades?

When Europeans such as the Franks went on the Crusade, they did not know that the Muslims were more advanced than them. This was thanks to the Muslims having assimilated previous knowledge and expanded on it.

The Muslims spread their knowledge to the Europeans through cultural diffusion which then led to the Europeans developing as well.

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Related Questions

what are the problems involved in believing in the biblical theory of the origin of man

Answers

The issues worried in believing inside the biblical theory of the starting place of man: about 1/2 of USA citizens reject an evolutionary reason behind the foundation of human beings and believe that God created human beings at one time "as is.

A biblical theory idea is any conspiracy principle that posits that a lot of what's believed approximately the Bible is a deception created to suppress a few secrets, and historic truths.

Biblical theology tries to understand the importance of all portions of Scripture and their contributions to the theological message of the Bible (sure, even genealogies and the e-book of Leviticus). furthermore, it tries to understand how all portions of Scripture make a contribution to the redemptive plan of God in Christ.

The biblical theory is a non-earnings enterprise dedicated to providing real housing answers for men and women who war with disabilities. we have distinctive housing alternatives designed to satisfy the needs of adults with different wishes and talent degrees.

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Where did the lakota ghost dancers and their families lose their lives in a final battle with the u. S. Government?.

Answers

South Dakota was where the Lakota Ghost Dancers and their families

lose their lives in a final battle with the US government.

How did the US government respond to the Ghost Dance?

As the ghost dance spread through western Native American reservations, the federal government moved aggressively to stop the activity.

The dancing and the religious teachings associated with it became issues of public concern widely reported in newspapers.

Wovoka, a Paiute tribe member from Nevada, is the originator of the ghost dance.

Wovoka was the son of a medicine man and was born around 1856. Growing up, Wovoka lived with a family of white Presbyterian farmers, from whom he learned to read the Bible every day.

Wovoka developed a broad interest in religion.

He was said to be familiar with Mormonism and various religious traditions of Nevada and California's native tribes.

He became ill with scarlet fever in late 1888 and may have gone into a coma.

He claimed to have religious visions while ill.

On January 1, 1889, the depth of his illness coincided with a solar eclipse, which was interpreted as a special sign.

When Wovoka regained his health, he began to preach about the knowledge that God had given him.

Wovoka predicted that a new era would begin in 1891. His people's deaths would be brought back to life.

Games that had nearly been hunted to extinction would reappear.

And the white people would vanish, leaving the indigenous peoples alone.

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What major problem was resolved when railroad companies standardized the width between tracks

Answers

I’m b be ffffffffffffffff with d

Which of the following factors most influenced the need for colonial self-government?
A. The distance between colonial settlements in North America
B. The challenges of establishing agriculture in the colonies
C. The distance between North American colonies and Europe
D. The challenges presented by the rugged terrain of the colonies
(Choose one answer)

Answers

Which of the following factors most influenced the need for colonial ? The distance between colonial settlements in North America.

The idea of autonomy has a connection to self-government. It is a person's, a state's, or a nation's capacity to exercise self-government. Higher governments, including external forces, are not allowed to monitor self-governing states. Or, to put it another way, a state's citizens are what give it political power. Republicans and Democrats both support these states. The fundamental tenet of many governments, including the federal and state governments of the United States, is self-government. Despite being largely promoted by the United States, the concept of state and individual self-government has gained traction in other nations, including Canada, Greenland, and numerous indigenous groups. We'll mostly be looking at the idea of self-government from a US viewpoint in this post.

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What did elizabeth barrett browning’s father think of her marriage to robert browning?.

Answers

When Elizabeth's father eventually learned of his daughter's marriage to Robert Browning, he disowned her, refusing to see her or open her letters.

Elizabeth Barrett and Robert Browning were secretly married in 1846 and eloped to Italy, where she lived out her life disowned by her father. Barrett's strict father disliked Browning, whom he viewed as an unreliable fortune hunter, so most of the courtship was conducted in secret. On September 12, 1846, while her family was away, Barrett sneaked out of the house and met Browning at St. Marylebone Parish Church, where they were married. Living together in Florence, Elizabeth demonstrated her love by dedicating her work "Sonnets from the Portuguese" to him, and to her Browning dedicated "Men and Women", which contains some of his very best poetry. The marriage of English poets Robert Browning and Elizabeth Barrett is one of the great romantic true stories of the 19th century, in which a dashing 34-year-old poet wooed an ailing poet of 40 and wedded her secretly.

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How did the U.S. try to encourage people to move west?

Answers

In the United States, in exchange for a small application fee, newcomers received 160 acres of property under the Homestead Act, which promoted migration to the West.

What is The Homestead Acts?In the United States, different laws referred to as "Homestead Acts" permitted applicants to acquire ownership of public or government land, which is frequently referred to as a "homestead."Congress created the Homestead Act of 1862, which gave 160 acres of federal property to anyone who committed to farm it, in order to aid in the development of the American West and promote economic progress. The act granted millions of acres of western land to individual settlers.The settlers had to be U.S. citizens, or in the process of obtaining citizenship, and one of its requirements was a five-year period of continuous residence prior to gaining the title to the land.Despite the repeal of the Homestead Act of 1862, free land is still accessible in the vast wide open.

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PLEASE
Why did the women of Seneca Falls choose to
echo the language in the Declaration of
Independence? Write one sentence to explain
your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The women of Seneca Falls chose to echo the language in the Declaration of Independence because they wanted to show that they deserved the same rights as men.

Explanation:

The women of Seneca Falls chose to echo the language in the Declaration of Independence because they wanted to show that they deserved the same rights as men. This is important because, at the time, women were not seen as equals to men and did not have the same rights and  privileges. So, by using the same language, the women of Seneca Falls were making a powerful statement that they were just as deserving of these rights as men.

what do the following terms and people have in common? jose marti, william randolph heasrt, yellow press and jingoism

Answers

The terms that are related are Jingoism with José Marti. On the other hand, the terms William Randolph Heasrt and Yellow Press refer to the same type of journalism.

Who was Jose Marti?

José Martí Pérez (1853-1895) was a Cuban politician who stands out for being the founder of the Cuban Revolutionary Party and organizer of the Cuban War of Independence. He is also considered the initiator of literary modernism in Latin America.

What relationship does José Marti have with Jongoism?

José Marti's relationship with Jingoism is that he was a radical opponent of this type of thought; Jongoism is a political and social theory that posits nationalism as a means of violent expansion over other nations.

In the case of José Marti, he was a radical opponent of the jongism of the United States that had been imposing its control and government on Cuba for its economic benefit.

Who was William Randolph Heast?

William Randolph Hearst (1863 - 1951) was an American journalist and businessman, who stood out for being one of the most powerful figures on the political and business scene in that country. Additionally, much of his popularity is due to the fact that he used his media as political instruments through the yellow press, generating commercial interest in society.

What is the yellow press?

The yellow press is a term that refers to a type of journalism that is characterized by presenting news with flashy, scandalous or exaggerated headlines to try to increase its sales. Additionally, this type of journalism generally does not have any real evidence or well-defined investigation.

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When did technology begin?
PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

over 2 Milllon Years Ago

Explanation:

Now this is a schock but not all tecnology is internet oriented theres the theres the new media age the silcon age the digital age and currently the computer age so due to reserch from scietist they where able to calculat the techology has been around for around 2.5 million years to be exact

Question 4 of 20:
Select the best answer for the question.
4. The largest proportion of federal revenues comes from
A. social insurance taxes.
B. personal income taxes.
C. excise taxes.
D. borrowing.

Answers

The largest proportion of federal revenues comes from personal income taxes.

An individual must pay the individual income tax, also known as the personal income tax, on all of their annual income, including wages, salaries, dividends, interest, and other types of income. The state where the income is earned typically levies the tax. Residents of the United States pay income tax to the government every year. The federal government uses the money from personal income taxes to pay for welfare programs, national defense, and building new roads. An individual's employer will deduct income taxes if they are employed. Individual income taxes account for 50% of all federal income. The income tax is typically progressive, meaning that households with higher incomes pay a larger percentage of their income in income taxes than do households with lower incomes.

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how did nineteeth century inuit people ensure thier scare resources would support them through harsh canadian winters

Answers

A traditional means of dividing the spoils of the hunt ensured all people got enough food, even though first choice of the meat cuts went to the hunters who killed the animal.

Scarcity can be alleviated by increasing supply. The greater the availability of goods and services to all, the less scarcity there will be. Of course, increased supply is constrained by factors such as production capacity.

A market economy is a type of economic system in which supply and demand, rather than government intervention, regulate the economy. A true free market economy is one in which individuals own all resources.

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why was the shot heard round the world fired to begin with?

Answers

Iasuiahanajakak lollol

How did trade routes, help Islam become an empire?

Answers

Answer: It helped with production and allies.

Explanation:

Which issue was addressed by the U.S. Civil War?
A.racism
B.poverty
C.regional differences
D.enslavement

Answers

Answer:

D. enslavement

The Almighty’s saying: (And a sign for them is the night. We cut off the day from it, and then they are in darkness.) There is a scientific miracle in the field:

the plant
Animal
stars

Answers

There is a scientific miracle in the field called stars. Thus, option C is correct.

Who is Almighty?

The Almighty can be defended the person or the higher authority which has a lot of power. Basically, they can do anything that they want. In other words, and almighty can also be referred to as a God who is omnipotent.

As the people often think that the god is present up in the sky where there is a side, the people think that there will be a scientific miracle that will come from the darkness in the form of stars. That will cut the day and the darkness will illuminate everyone with the help of a star that is bright and shinning. Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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Which of these forms of transportation was not an innovation that used rails? the subway the automobile the elevated train the streetcar and the trolley how did automobiles affect americans’ ability to get from place to place? by making travel slower by taking away personal transportation by creating more freedom and convenience by allowing commuting for the first time

Answers

The automobile form of transportation was not an innovation that used rails.  automobiles affect American's ability to get from place to place option(c) i.e, by creating more freedom and convenience.

Automobiles, often known as motorcars or cars, are typically four-wheeled vehicles that are primarily used for transporting people. They are frequently powered by internal combustion engines that burn volatile fuels. Passenger cars are most frequently referred to as automobiles. A self-propelled vehicle intended for the transportation of people or products without the requirement for lanes is referred to in a more general term. There are many various kinds of vehicles, including quads, trucks, buses, and vans.

Millions of Americans could now migrate more easily than at any previous point in US history because of the 1950s' expanding economy and the rise in automobile manufacturing. Americans were no longer required to reside close to their place of employment, which contributed to the rising development of suburbs. Families could travel and visit various regions of the country much more easily as a result.

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Which of these forms of transportation was not an innovation that used rails? The automobile

How did automobiles affect Americans’ ability to get from place to place? By creating more freedom and convenience

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Have a great day and God bless! :)

Give me five examples of what good things hasJustin Trudeau done for Canada.

Answers

Answer:

Trudeau introduced the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy, the Canada Emergency Business Account, and the Canada Emergency Student Benefit. Trudeau also deployed the Canadian Forces in long-term care homes in Quebec and Ontario as part of Operation LASER.

Explanation:

How did New France affect the spread of the colonial population?

Answers

Answer:

Primarily, they came from Parisian, Norman, and west-central commoner families. By 1672, the population of New France had risen to 6,700 people, a marked increase from the population of 3,200 people in 1663.

Which organization best completes the diagram showing the structure of the
legislative branch of the U.S. government?
House of Representatives
• Lower chamber
435 representatives
OA. Legislative district
OB. Select committee
OC. Party caucus
OD. Congress
?
Senate
Upper chamber
100 representatives

Answers

The organization best completes the diagram showing the structure of the legislative branch of the U.S government is congress. option D is correct answer.

The U.S. Federal Government is divided into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial. This arrangement promotes the separation of powers. Each arm of government has its own authority and duties, including cooperating with other branches, to guarantee the efficiency of the government and the protection of citizens' rights. The House and Senate, also referred to as the Congress, make up the legislative branch. The legislative branch also has the authority to enact all laws, declare war, manage interstate and international trade, and set tax and spending priorities.

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what kind of reform does de pusan argue for??

Answers

Answer: Christine de Pizan argues for the fact that some men don't want women to be educated, and that the opinions of men should be based off of reason.

Explanation: Quizlet flash cards

I Hope this helps .

Do you believe the government exists to carry out God's Will and leaders are chosen by God or gods? Do you believe governments exist to provide security in order for their people? Do you have a different theory?

Answers

Yes i believe that governments are are in existence in order to take care of the will of God but they are chosen by the people and not God.

What is the responsible of Government?

The government of a place is the responsibility that has been put on the people in government that would have to take over the administration of the people and also ensure that the people are well secured and have their basic needs met.

The government has to ensure that the natural rights of the people of the place that they are from are well protected and that the people are able to fill secured in the nation.

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Why wouldn't Tisquantum recognize the label indian?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Buddha taught that just as individual states had laws, there was a universal law. Each person's station in life was a reflection of their karma, or the cumulative extent to which they had followed or broken the universal law in previous lives.  Chinese leaders began to appoint skilled bureaucrats rather than solely employing hereditary officeholders, and Confucian thinkers held that people became fully developed members of society through a process of education, rather than simply by noble birth.

3. The U.S. government lowered taxes to help the country recover from
recession. Which purpose of government did this action most closely
serve?
A. To maintain social order
B. To provide public services
C. To regulate the economy
D. To protect the countries security

Answers

Answer is C, to regulate the economy

patrick henry believed a strong government would favor which group? group of answer choices slave owners government officials the poor the wealthy

Answers

Patrick Henry believed that a strong government would favor the wealthy group.

Patrick Henry was born in the year 1736. He was born in Studley, British America. He was an American attorney and politician.  Patrick Henry was worried that a federal government would be too powerful and too centralized and this could evolve into a monarchy. Patrick Henry illustrated the fact government would favor the wealthy during the Stamp Act Resolutions.

The Burgesses was a very aristocratic company of wealthy plantation owners and had long operated under a relaxed rule. This rule allowed 24% of the body to make a quorum. That day, with only 39 members in attendance, Johnson said that the House should resolve itself into a committee of the whole. Henry seconded the motion and gave the resolutions for the Stamp Act.

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Elaborate on how significant scribes were based off of the background information. What made them so powerful and useful?

Answers

Scribes were the guardians and developers of ancient Egyptian culture, as well as the backbone of academic study and the orderly operation of the state apparatus.

The scribes not only copied previous manuscripts in order to preserve them for future generations, but they also revised existing works and authored new ones.

What made them so powerful and useful?

Scribes were particularly essential in Sumerian civilization since they were required to transcribe anything that was written prior to the invention of the printing press (which made duplication of such documents are easier).

Because of this position, that is, whatever they said the truth was, was what it is, their position became a very powerful and important one.

It is to be noted that they were also relevant to the construction of legal document that had to do with:

MarriageContractsLoanInheritances etc.

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what is the difference between the prehistoric and historic eras? of georgia?? ( also umm i draw comms open)

Answers

Answer:

Difference Between History and Prehistory – join. The main difference between history and prehistory is the existence of records; history is the recorded events of the past whereas Prehistory is the time before writing was introduced.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The aftermath of this violent act led to the repeal of the Townshend Acts and led to a revival of the committee of correspondence circulating the colonist’s grievances against Britain.

A. Battles of Lexington and Concord
B. Townshend Acts
C. Proclamation of 1763
D. Gaspee Affair
E. First Continental Congress
F. Boston Tea Party
G. Intolerable Acts
H. Stamp Act
J. Battle of Bunker Hill
K. Boston Massacre
L. Quartering Act

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I did dis and got it right

The difficulties faced by animals in due to climate change (100 words)​

Answers

You might be familiar with the concept of a climate change risk assessment for a city, state, or nation. This report examines the likelihood of extreme weather events occurring there, potential economic effects of climate change, and potential health effects of changes in air quality.

Nikhil Advani, a senior program officer for WWF's climate change adaptation program, claims that the subject of study is still in its infancy. In particular, he emphasizes the method we're doing. "The historical risks to species, such as habitat degradation and overexploitation, have been the main focus of climate conservation biology. And although addressing those dangers is still essential, it is becoming evident that we also need to be aware of how climate change may negatively impact the numerous species we are working to conserve."

In order to climate do this, Advani has been performing vulnerability analyses and suggesting management plans for some of the most significant species that WWF is working on. The main areas of vulnerability and resilience for various species are examined below, along with a map showing their current distribution.

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A positive outcome of the Crusades was that it . . .

a
created a bond between the Roman Catholic and the Byzantine Orthodox churches.

b
marked the resolution or end of hostility among Christians, Muslims, and Jews.

c
transfer of knowledge in math and science from the Muslims to the Europeans.
d
moved Western European nations from monarchies to democracies.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

ANSWER FOR BRAINLIST!

Answers

enslaved people on plantations had the tasks of:
- cooking meals
- picking cotton
this is because they did housing tasks and tasks on the feile
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