The encomiendas granted by the Spanish crown in the sixteenth century consisted of legal control over American land and Indian labor.
A Spanish labour system known as the encomienda rewarded conquerors with the labour of conquered non-Christian peoples. The conquerors for whom the labourers worked, in theory, gave them perks such as military defence and education.
The encomienda system served two purposes in the Spanish Empire: it served as a financial incentive for conquistadors to conquer new lands and as a source of unpaid labour for the extraction of wealth from the colonies. The system, according to the Catholic Church, made it possible for native peoples to be exposed to Christianity.
The Spanish monarchy established the encomienda system, a labour system, throughout its American possessions. A Spanish encomendero was given a group of native workers under this arrangement, and they were required to pay tribute to him in exchange for his protection.
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Why did Queen Elizabeth the second not react quickly to the coal disaster in Ireland?
Despite the magnitude of the calamity, Queen Elizabeth II at first refused to go to the village, sparking complaint in the press and questions on why she wouldn’t pass.
Finally, after sending her husband, Prince Philip, in her region for a formal visit, she came to Aberfan eight days after the disaster to survey the harm and talk with survivors. nearly four decades later, in 2002, the queen stated that no longer travelling Aberfan immediately after the disaster turned into “her biggest regret.”
The foundation of the disaster was laid nearly a century earlier than, whilst the Merthyr Vale Colliery, a coal mine, became opened within the region. Wales had emerge as famous for coal mining during the industrial Revolution, and at its peak in 1920, 271,000 workers labored in the country’s coal pits. by the 1960s, coal mining changed into in decline, but was still a lifeline for a few eight,000 miners and their families around Aberfan.Coal mining creates waste, and the waste rock changed into dumped in an area called a tip. Merthyr Vale had seven tips. It become precariously positioned on sandstone above a herbal spring, which lay on the steep hill above the village. Following the aftermath of the Aberfan disaster, local residents of the village, miners and emergency responders accomplished a rescue attempt to attempt to retrieve as many human beings from the rubble as possible, with the assistance of lots of volunteers.
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why did columbus believe he had reached asia when he had actually traveled less than halfway there? he met people who spoke arabic. he met people who spoke arabic. the compass hadn't been invented yet. the compass hadn't been invented yet. columbus believed the earth was smaller than it actually was. columbus believed the earth was smaller than it actually was. there was no accurate way to determine latitude.
The correct answer is option C) Columbus believe the Earth was way smaller than it actually is
In 1492, the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus set out on his journey across the Atlantic. He is widely regarded as the discoverer of America. Columbus, who thought the globe was round, made the decision to head west to China and East Asia to locate the spice lands in the hopes of returning with the valuable cargo and promoting Catholicism. Columbus, therefore, intended to travel over the Atlantic Ocean to China because the overland Silk Route was dangerous and the route around Africa was too lengthy.
Due to his belief that the Earth's circumference is significantly low, he thought he arrived in Asia after covering less than half the real distance. But it turned out that Earth was bigger than he had imagined, and that there was another continent, America, between Asia and Europe.
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Why did Columbus believe he had reached Asia when he had actually traveled less than halfway there?
A)There was no accurate way to determine latitude
B)The compass hadn't been invented yet
C) Columbus believe the Earth was way smaller than it actually is
D) He met people who spoke Arabic
Answer: Columbus believed the earth was smaller that it actually was.
Explanation: Is the correct answer I took this test
which of the following was a code name associated with the Allied invasion of Italy
Operation Mincemeat was the code name associated with the Allied invasion of Italy.
The British war drama Operation Mincemeat, which will be released in 2021, is directed by John Madden. The book by Ben Macintyre about the British Operation Mincemeat during World War II served as its inspiration. The cast of the film includes Jason Isaacs, Johnny Flynn, Penelope Wilton, Kelly Macdonald, Matthew Macfadyen, and Colin Firth.
Operation Mincemeat, a highly unusual instance of Allied strategic deception during World War II, was designed to draw attention away from the German Armed Forces' preparations for the Allies' arrival on the island of Sicily in 1943. They tricked the German and Italian high commands into thinking they were going to attack Sardinia and Greece instead of Sicily in 1943.
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Which of the following is NOT a reason for the collapse of Rome?
A.high taxes, B.Dividing the empire in two, c.external invasions, D. Augustus Octavian dying
How did the new york colony shape ideas about america?
Answer:
New York was important in light of its area and status as a port of business and exchange. This Clam Island was allowed to Skipper Robert Needham by the pilgrim Legislative head of New York, Richard Nicholls. New York assumed a vital political and key part during the American Transformation. Somewhere in the range of 1892 and 1954, a large number of workers showed up in New York Harbor and went through Ellis Island on their excursion to becoming U.S residents. It is assessed that up to 40 percent of Americans can follow no less than one precursor to that port of passage. New York City, the biggest city in the state, is home to the New York Stock Trade and is a significant global financial focus.
Read this quotation by g. w. plunkitt, a tammany hall boss and new york senator. what does plunkitt describe as honest graft? collecting votes for elections by bribing voters taking money from the city treasury by forging documents using inside knowledge to profit from city construction projects
When engaging in honest graft, one simultaneously advances the interests of their party, state, and themselves. He made the most of his money by investing in land that he knew would be required for government initiatives. Such packages would be purchased by him, who would then resale them for a premium. This was sincere hard work.
Who is George W. Plunkitt?He was a prominent member of the Tammany Hall political organization, an outspoken opponent of the Civil Service, and the author of "Plunkitt of Tammany Hall," which contains a collection of his views and accomplished use of machine politics.Plunkitt amassed fortune through what he referred to as "honest graft" in politics.He was a patronage-based practitioner of what is now commonly referred to as "machine politics," honest in the use of authority for personal benefit.To learn more about : George W. Plunkitt
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Answer:
c.) Using inside knowledge to profit from city construction projects
Explanation:
edge 2023
Simon bought a computer and made monthly payments. By the end of the month, Simon had no money left for
groceries.
Which step in the decision-making process should Simon now take?
O Taking action.
O Making decision.
O Evaluating results.
O Gathering information.
describe the influence of the natural enviroment on the society and culture that various native americans had developed
The Local Americans involved normal assets in each part of their lives. They utilized creature skins (deerskin) as dress. Cover was produced using the material around them saplings, leaves etc.
Influence of the natural environment on the society and culture?Local American food sources were extraordinarily impacted by the climate. On the off chance that the climate needed more creatures, plants, great soil or water.
Local Americans couldn't get sufficient food and would need to move to another spot. Local American reservations have been focused on as spots to dump modern waste, and to mine both uranium and coal, prompting dirtied streams, lakes and ancestral grounds the nation over.
A few clans have gone to squander capacity or mining as income generators. From the wildernesses of the Amazon to the tundra of the Icy, Local Americans have lived in such dissimilar geologies that it's a good idea that there would be wide variety among social orders and societies. Environment most certainly assumed a significant part in the improvement of such various lifestyles.
Therefore Research shows that understudies who are drenched in their way of life perform better scholastically, have higher confidence.
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Under Enlightenment philosophy, it was acceptable to revolt against a government if that government breaks the social contract of protecting its citizens.
True or False
Indeed, it is TRUE that under Enlightenment philosophy, it was acceptable to revolt against a government if that government breaks the social contract of protecting its citizens.
What was Englightenment philosophy?Enlightenment philosophy, which gained acceptance during the Middle Age, emphasized:
The value of human happinessThe pursuit of knowledge through reasoningLiberty and progressConstitutional governmentsThe separation of Church and state.What is the social contract?The social contract theory refers to an implicit understanding that both the ruler and the ruled have some rights and duties to each other.
With the social contract, the government must be accountable to the citizens. If a government fails to comply with the social contract of accountability and responsibility, citizens can overthrow it.
Thus, it is TRUE that under Enlightenment philosophy, it was acceptable to revolt against a government if that government breaks the social contract of protecting its citizens.
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Define a civilization.
Answer:
the stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced.
Explanation:
Answer:
The stage of human and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced.
Explanation:
The process by which a society or place reaches an advanced stage of social and cultural development an organization.
The society, culture, and way of life of a particular area.
plural noun: civilization; plural noun: civilisations.
"the great books of Western Civilization.
according to the documentary film in the lecture, george uno, buddy uno’s father, was arrested during the war
Answer:
Buddy Uno was working for the Japanese government and military.
Explanation:
How many voyages did Juan Ponce De Leon make? Dates of voyages?
Help would be appreciated
Why did the Middle Colonies have more Dutch and Swedish
colonists than other regions?
Answer:
They also wanted money, and the middle colonies had fertile soil and a pleasant climate, perfect for farming. People were tired of being poor and persecuted for their beliefs. All of this made people decide to settle in the middle colonies. The English created New York and New Jersey from former Dutch territory.
What is the history of Ancient China in Physical Education?
At a quarter to ten we steamed for Ellis
Island. We were then marched to another
ferry-boat, and expected to be transported
somewhere else, but this second vessel was
simply a floating waiting-room. We were
crushed and almost suffocated upon it. A hot
sun beat upon its wooden roof; the windows
in the sides were fixed; we could not move an
inch from the places where we were
awkwardly standing, for the boxes and
baskets were so thick about our feet; babies
kept crying sadly, and irritated emigrants
swore at the sound of them. All were
thinking-"Shall I get through?"
Intro
Based on this immigrant's description, what did
most immigrants worry about most?
Most immigrants worry about "being allowed into America".
In the sixty-two years that the Ellis Island Immigration Station was in operation, more than twelve million immigrants entered the country; the first of them was a fifteen-year-old Irish girl called Annie Moore on January 1, 1892. The Statue of Liberty casts a shadow over this little island in New York Harbor off the coast of New Jersey. Millions of immigrants have arrived in America because to these two iconic sites.
Ellis Island served as a port of call for ships carrying immigrants who had just finished their trips over the Atlantic. Doctors looked for any evident medical conditions in the passengers, while cops checked their identification papers. Immigrants might enter the country shortly after arriving if they were in generally excellent health and had all of their paperwork in order.
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Answer:
B !
Explanation:
What was one important characteristic of the occupation of Germany following World War I1?
A. Democratically elected leaders were given control over the
German government.
B. German territory was split into four parts controlled by the Allied
powers.
C. The German economy was required to focus on industry rather
than agriculture.
D. Communist policies were outlawed throughout German territory.
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE
What did Kepler prove?
A. The sun revolves around Earth
B. Ptolemy's view of the universe was correct.
C. Copernicus's theory was right.
D. The planets do not revolve around anything.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
4. Why did Custer attempt to reach the top of the hill while retreating?
George Armstrong Custer was a Union cavalry officer in the American Civil War (1861-1865) and an American commander in the war against the Native Americans for control of the Great Plains.
Tensions between the two groups have increased since the discovery of gold on Native American lands. When several tribes missed the federal deadline to move to the reserve, the United States Army, including Custer and his 7th Cavalry, was sent to confront them.
Fearing that the Native Americans would escape, Custer chose to follow up with an immediate attack. He divided his troops into three battalions that attacked the camp from different directions. Custer and his 210 men marched north at the Battle of the Little Bighorn, never to be seen alive again.
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The ruler has complete power and not overthrown if people
unhappy. True or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The Social Contract allows for citizens to pick and overthrow the ruler. The government should be based to the citizens according to the Social Contract.
Why did Hadrian build a wall in Northern England?
Answer:
to secure the Empire's north-western border in the province of Britannia
Explanation:
got it right on test
every line of serious work that i have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, as i understand it."
Every line of my serious writing since 1936 has been, in some way, a direct or indirect argument against tyranny and in favor of democratic socialism, as I understand it, according to George Orwell.
Eric Arthur Blair, better known by his pen name George Orwell, is an English novelist, essayist, and critic best known for his books Animal Farm (1945) and Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949), the latter of which is a profound anti-utopian work that explores the perils of totalitarian control.
However, his debut book, Down and Out in Paris and London, was published in 1933 under the name George Orwell despite the fact that he was born Eric Arthur Blair (the surname he derived from the beautiful River Orwell in East Anglia). After a while, only close family members were aware of his real identity, Blair, because his nom de plume had grown so strongly associated with him. As Orwell transitioned from being a stalwart of the British imperial elite to a literary and political rebel, his name change reflected a significant change in his lifestyle.
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a free society leads to a more dynamic innovative and prosperous society true or false
did your stance change or evolve at all during your research? explain.
1.1.6 practice-argue your case
Answer: Dear Mr. President:A few days ago I wrote to you from New York in reply to your very kind letter of November 10th that I begged to postpone my reply until I reached my desk in Cambridge. Now after my return I indeed ask your permission to enter into some detail with regard to the neutrality question. But let me assure you beforehand that I interpret your inquiry as referring exclusively to the views which are expressed to me by American citizens who sympathize with the German cause or who are disturbed by the vehement hostility to Germany on the part of the American press.My remarks refers in no way to the views of official Germany….Let me emphasize three points to which my correspondents refer most frequently. First, all cables sent by and received by wire pass uncensored, while all wireless news is censored. This reacts against Germany, because England sends all her news by cable, whereas Germany alone uses the wireless. The matter is of grave importance. Second, the policy of the administration with regard to the holding up, detaining and searching of Germans and Austrians from neutral and American vessels is a reversal of the American policy established in 1812. It has excited no end of bitterness. Third, the United States permitted the violation by England of the Hague Convention and international law in connection with conditional and unconditional contraband. The United States, for instance, has not protested against the transference of copper from the conditional to the absolute list, although on former occasions the United States has taken a spirited stand against one-sided interpretations of international agreements… The United States, moreover, insisted thatconditional contraband can be sent in neutral or in American bottoms even to belligerent nations, provided it was not consigned to the government, the military or naval authorities or to any contractors known to represent the belligerent government. By permitting this new interpretation the United States practically supports the starving out policy of the Allies. The nation by reversing its own policy thus seriously handicaps Germany and Austria in their fight for existence….Many of the complaints refer more to the unfriendly spirit than to the actual violation of the law. Here above all belongs the unlimited sale of ammunition to the belligerents. The administration originally advised Mr. Morgan that the making of loans to the nations at war would not be looked upon with favor by the President, and Mr. Morgan cancelled the plans. This attitude has been given up; the State Department has emphasized that money and arms may be sold to the belligerents, while evidently the friends of peace had firmly hoped that the President would denounce the sale of ammunition or any other sale which would be likely to prolong the war. Indeed our friends of peace must regret this encouraging attitude with reference to the sale of agencies of destruction, but the friends of Germany cannot forget that this sympathetic attitude of the State Department under the conditions which objectively exist is not only helpful to the prolongation of the war, but helpful exclusively to the Allies against Central Europe. The favorite interpretation of the Germans is even that the government makes itself a party to the violation of neutrality by giving clearance papers to vessels loaded with war material for England and France. They say, moreover, that the President as Commander-in-Chief of the Army and Navy could and did restrain the shipment of war material into Mexico. Hence he has the same power to restrain the shipment of such material to Europe…
whogave georgia more land after the french and indian war
King George the III was the one that gave George more land after the French and the Indian war.
What was the French and Indian war?
This was the term that was also used to refer to the seven years war. This was the war that took place between the French people and Great Britain. The war ended at the time with the treaty of Paris.
In this war, the British side ended up being the victorious side in the war and as a result, the King had to make a proclamation in the year 1763, this extended the boundaries of Georgia to St. Marys River in the Southern boundary.
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What does
inhospitable mean?
Answer:
(of an environment) harsh and difficult to live in
Or
(of a person) unfriendly and unwelcoming towards people
Explanation:
Example of. a sentence:The Inhospitable landscape
Hope it helps
Submit an analysis of the duel between Burr and Hamilton.
You might want to consider the following questions, but you are not limited to them: What was the purpose of dueling during the years of the Early Republic? Why was this considered an honorable way to settle a dispute? Are you surprised by the list of respectable and influential men who participated in dueling? Is there a modern equivalent to dueling?
This assignment should be at least 200 words
Dueling was a common way to end feuds during the Early Republic. However, it was a violent way to end disputes because usually one of the two contenders was killed.
What is a duel?A duel is a term that refers to a type of combat in which two people face each other as a result of an enmity born of an offense taken as such by one of the two parties or by both, or for any other cause.
What was the purpose of dueling during the Early Republic?The purpose of dueling during the Early Republic was to end feuds between two individuals. In these duels one of the contenders ended up dead while the other emerged victorious.
Why was this considered an honorable way to settle a dispute?This was considered an honorable way of resolving disputes because the two enemies would face each other and only the one with better skills would win.
Are you surprised by the list of respectable and influential men who participated in duels?I'm not surprised because it was a conventional way to end feuds at the time. Additionally, it is reasonable to think that many of the influential characters participated in these duels due to the fact that honor and power were being disputed during the Early Republic.
Is there a modern equivalent to dueling?The only equivalent to mourning that exists in modernity is a judicial dispute, in which one person sues another for having caused damage. There can also be sporting matches between two contenders to test their skills and training.
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Which of these six goals do you think is the most important goal for a society to achieve?
1. economic system
2. traditional economy
3. command economy
4. market economy
5. free market economy
6. economic planning
Economic stability is the most crucial goal for a society to achieve. It implies that people have the resources they require to live healthy lives.
Affordability of housing; employment that pays a living wage; employment supports such as worker protections, paid sick leave, and child care; and access to reliable transportation are all factors influencing economic stability.
Economic stability enables people to gain access to essential resources such as financial resources, quality housing and food, and a job that pays a stable, living wage.
A society is a long-lasting and cooperative social group whose members have developed organized patterns of relationships through interaction with one another.
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A(n) _______ is the center of a Greek city. 1.epic 2.gerousia 3.coliseum 4.poleis 5.acropolis
An acropolis is the center of a Greek city. Thus, option E is correct.
What is the city?A city can be defined as a population or area where a large population resides who are mostly developed in terms of Technology and infrastructure. this is usually an area that is made up of lots of buildings and offices.
The largest monumental and artistic combination that Greek Antiquity left again for the globe is composed of the Acropolis as well as its sculptures, which serve as global icons of a traditional mentality for culture. Therefore, option E is the correct option.
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Which of the following with Alexander Hamilton support?
HELPPPPPOOP
A) promoting agriculture as the most important economic activity within the United States
B) reducing the power of the central government
C) promoting manufacturing and commerce to improve the economy
D) Aiding France during the French revolution
Answer:
C.promoting manufacturing and commerce to improve the economy
a strong central government led by a vigorous executive branch, a strong commercial economy, support for manufacturing, and a strong national defence.
5. In at least one paragraph, summarize the outcomes for the Indigenous after Columbus landed in the Caribbean.
When Columbus came to the Caribbean the Natives were completely taken advantage of when they offered to help the Spanish. Since Columbus couldn't find any gold after making his men search for months. He took the Natives as slaves thinking they could lead him to the gold. He took 500 Natives captive to take back to Spain and only 200 survived the harsh conditions at sea. Even after Columbus, the Europeans caused complete genocide of the Natives. I got all this info from Howard Zinn's A Young People's History of the United States. *It is really hard to fit all the things that happened so I left out a lot of details.* It's a really good book 10/10 recommend it.