The definition of biological evolution encompasses

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Biological evolution, simply put, is descent with modification. This definition encompasses small-scale evolution (changes in gene frequency in a population from one generation to the next) and large-scale evolution (the descent of different species from a common ancestor over many generations).

Explanation:


Related Questions

What kind of compounds are basic sugars and starches?

Answers

A carbohydrate is an organic compound such as sugar or starch, and is used to store energy. Like most organic compounds, carbohydrates are built of small, repeating units that form bonds with each other to make a larger molecule. In the case of carbohydrates, the small repeating units are called monosaccharides.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST - How has the concentrations of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere change from the Ice Age to today?
A. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has decreased since the Ice Age
B. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has slightly increased since the Ice Age
C. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has greatly increased since the Ice Age
D. The concentration of the greenhouse gases has not changed over time

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is option C

help me please I am so confused

Answers

Answer:

ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT

you would need about 41.6 earths all together

Explanation:

just add them up.

What causes decrease in genetic variation?

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Genetic variation decreases as a result of inbreeding, genetic drift, restricted gene flow, and small population sizes.

There aren't many variations among individuals in a species with low genetic diversity since there aren't many different gene alleles present. This would imply that there are less chances to adjust to environmental changes. Due to habitat degradation, low genetic diversity is frequently observed.

The difference in DNA between individuals or communities is known as genetic variation. Mutation and genetic recombination are two of the many processes that cause genetic variation. Genetic variety is primarily caused by mutations, although it is also influenced by other processes including genetic drift.

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Which of the following is a feature that the stomach and the small intestine have in common?
Multiple Choice
a. Rugae
b. Circular folds
c. Three-layered muscularis
d. Mucus-secreting cells
e. Gastric pits

Answers

A feature that the stomach and the small intestine have in common is mucus secreting cells.

Which traits does the intestinal lumen possess?

The three parts of the intestinal wall are the ileum, jejunum, and intestine. It aids with the further metabolism of foods that are stomach-born. In order for the body to use water, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, it absorbs them from meals. The tiny intestine is a part of the digestive system.

What is the function of the stomach?

Digestion fluids are produced in our stomach to help in the breakdown of food. It stores food until it is ready to be discharged into our small intestine.

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The Onondaga contains a few thin layers of volcanic ash. Why is volcanic ash useful for correlating layers of sedimentary rock?

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Answer:

Besides being distinctive, a volcanic-ash layer has four other advantages for purposes of correlation: it was laid down in an instant of geologic time; it settles out over tremendous areas; it permits physical correlation between contrasting sedimentary environments; and unaltered mineral crystals.

A snowstorm was predicted in Chicago. Identify the possible upper air temperature, surface temperature, and air pressure of Chicago on that day. Normal atmospheric pressure is 29.9 inches of mercury

Answers

Answer: For a snowstorm to occur, warm air must rise above cold air. The pressure must also be below atmospheric pressure

Explanation: For a snowstorm to occur, warm air must rise above cold air. The pressure must also be below atmospheric pressure

Answer: For a snowstorm to occur, warm air must rise above cold air. The pressure must also be below atmospheric pressure

what types of tissues make up the skeletal system

Answers

Answer:

The skeletal system is your body's central framework. It consists of bones and connective tissue, including cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. It's also called the musculoskeletal system

Explanation:

MARK AS BRAINLIST!!

Answer: The skeletal system gives the body shape and form and helps to both protect and support the entire organism.

Bone, cartilage, tendons, joints, ligaments and other connective tissues compose the skeletal system.

The two main types of bone tissue are compact (hard and dense) and cancellous (spongy and flexible) tissue.

Explanation:

5. Two examples of organ systems found in plants are the __________________ system and the ____________________ system.

Answers

Answer:

A plant has two organ systems: 1) the shoot system, and 2) the root system. The shoot system is above ground and includes the organs such as leaves, buds, stems, flowers (if the plant has any), and fruits (if the plant has any).

the process of moisture being released from the leaves of trees and plants into air

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Answer: Evaporation

Explanation:

T or F? In the muscles of the limbs, the origin is usually the immobile muscle attachment

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In the muscles of the limbs, the origin is usually the immobile muscle attachment. True

A skeletal muscle connects to bone (or other muscles or tissues) at two or more points. If the location is a bone that stays motionless during an activity, the connection is referred to as an origin. If the connection is on a bone that moves during the activity, it is referred to as an insertion.

Muscle tissue is classified into three categories in the muscular system: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. The term "structural" refers to the fact that the body has a distinct structure. Skeletal muscle is responsible for the movement of bones and other structures. To pump blood, cardiac muscle contracts.

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Plz anybody help me out :)

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The heterozygous male is Bb. The recessive female is bb. Offspring will either be Bb or bb like dad or mom. The punnett square is shown

what causes lung cancer​

Answers

Answer:

smoking ,........

.........

answer number 5 plsss
no nonsense

Answers

Any material of small granulometry, or up to five millimeters in size, is called sand. From that measure they are called stone. Stones are the result of the breakdown of rocks, just like sand, and in the crushing process it forms crushed stone.

How is sand formed?

The formation of sand begins with the action of wind, rain, sun, tree roots and microorganisms that wear down the rocks present in various regions of the continent. Over the years, pieces of the stones break loose and, little by little, turn into small grains. This process is called erosion.

What kind of rock is sand?

Sand is a detrital, mobile, permeable sedimentary rock that, according to the size of its grains, can be classified into coarse, medium and fine sand.

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What is the visceral mass that every mollusk has?
A. centralized region of the body in which all the organs are located
B. highly muscular region specialized for locomotion
C. hard exoskeleton made of protein and calcium carbonate
D. heavy fold of tissue that encloses the mollusk's body

Answers

The visceral mass that every mollusk has is a centralized region of the body in which all the organs are located which is therefore denoted as option A.

What is a Mollusk?

This is referred to as a tiny soft-bodied invertebrate of the phylum Mollusca, which is usually wholly or partly enclosed in a calcium carbonate as it acts as the shell.

It also contains a holds the bulk of the digestive, reproductive, excretory, and respiratory systems. and some parts comprises of the mantle, or pallial, cavity.

Examples of these types of organisms are snails, slugs etc and is therefore the reason why the visceral mass which contains different types of organs needed for its daily activities was chosen as the correct choice.

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write one similarity and one difference between the nutrition in amoeba and human beings​

Answers

The difference: Though amoeba and humans share the same mode of nutrition, both process the nutrients and convert them into energy in different ways. Humans have a complex digestive system, while amoeba engulfs its food and brings it deep within the cell.

Write the balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration. (Please write the equation using scientific chemical symbols and then explain the equation in writing beneath.)

Answers

The complete balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration is as follows:

C6H12O6 (s) + 6 O2(g) ------> 6 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l) + ATP

Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are through- merchandise and ATP is strength this is converted from the procedure. Cellular breathing is the procedure through which organisms use oxygen to interrupt down meals molecules to get chemical strength for mobile functions. Cellular breathing takes location withinside the cells of animals, plants, and fungi, and additionally in algae and different protists. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the supply of strength to be used and garage on the mobile level. The shape of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, including a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and 3 serially bonded phosphate groups.

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What are the non-living component of an ecoytemPick the non-living component of an ecoytem from the provided choice. Producer
Conumer
Herbivore
Air
? The non-living component of an ecoytem are factor

Answers

1. The non-living component of an ecosystem is the air.

Thus, the correct answer is D.

2. The factor of non-living component of an ecosystem is an abiotic factor.

In ecology, biotic аnd аbiotic fаctors mаke up аn ecosystem. Biotic fаctors аre the living pаrts of the ecosystem, such аs plаnts, аnimаls, аnd bаcteriа. Аbiotic fаctors аre the nonliving pаrts of the environment, such аs аir, minerаls, temperаture, аnd sunlight.

The non-living, physicаl feаtures of the environment аre cаlled аbiotic fаctors. The prefix а meаns “not.” The term аbiotic meаns “not living.” Аbiotic fаctors include аir, wаter, soil, sunlight, temperаture, аnd climаte. The аbiotic fаctors in аn environment often determine which kinds of orgаnisms cаn live there.

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hihihihi please help

Answers

Answer:

I think is B because at stage 4 we can observe that different kinds of cell formed(the cell on the edge is different from the inner cell)

Explanation:

Answer:

i think its b as well

Explanation:

The first step to breakdown GLUCOSE to extract energy for almost all organism
The Electron Transport Chain
The Krebs Cycle
Fermentaion
Glycolysis

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis

Explanation:

Glycolysis is the process of breaking down glucose molecules into pyruvates and splitting off a small amount of energy in the form of ATP. It is the first stage of cellular respiration and is a common process used by most organisms.

In a certain plant, yellow leaves are dominant (Y) and red leaves are
recessive (y). A plant with genotype Yy and a plant with yy are crossed. If they have four offspring, how many would you predict would have red leaves? (Hint: Draw a Punnett square to help you determine the answer.)

A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.
D. 1

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: When a plant with genotype yy and Yy are crossed there will be two yellow offsprings with genotype Yy(where yellow is dominating) and another two with yy(where leaves are completely red)

According to the information provided, yellow leaves (Y) are a dominant characteristic over red leaves (Y), which means that if the allele for yellow is paired with allele for red leaves as can be seen in Punnett square, it will hide the expression of red leaves. So, the correct option is D.

What is Punnett Square?

The genotypes of a specific crossing or breeding experiment are predicted using the Punnett square, a square diagram. Biologists use the figure to calculate the likelihood that a child will have a specific genotype.

The information given indicates that yellow leaves (Y) have a dominant trait above red leaves (Y), that implies that if the alleles for yellow and red leaves are linked together as shown in Punnett square, this will conceal the manifestation of red leaves.

For red leaves, the genotype is yy, while the two potential genotypes for yellow leaves are YY and Yy. Parents have the genotypes Yy and Yy. When they are crossed, one of every four offspring that results will have red leaves.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Which of the following statements is true?

Chlorophyll is contained in organelles called mitochondria.
Water is the energy source for plant photosynthesis.
A by-product of photosynthesis is carbon dioxide.
Roots have tiny root hairs that maximize the plant's ability to absorb water.



Answer: roots have tiny root hairs that maximize plants ability to absorb water

Answers

Your answer is in fact correct

Which of the following is an organism?

The human heart
The flower petals of a rose
A colony of ants
An oak tree

Answers

Answer:

The human heart is correct

What are the important functions of the respiratory system?

Answers

Answer:The important functions of the respiratory system are to provide oxygen to the body's cells, remove carbon dioxide from the body, and regulate the pH of the body's fluids. Additionally, the respiratory system helps to regulate body temperature, filter out airborne particles, and produce vocal sounds.

Explanation:

What is a 1:2 1 genotypic ratio?

Answers

The 1:2:1 genotypic ration dictates the law of are is homozygous dominant, heterozygous dominant and homozygous recessive.

A 1:2:1 genotypic ratio is a ratio of alleles that is found in a monohybrid cross. A monohybrid cross is a type of genetic cross in which only one trait is being studied. In a 1:2:1 ratio, the first number represents the homozygous dominant genotype, the second number represents the heterozygous genotype, and the third number represents the homozygous recessive genotype. This ratio can be found by using the Punnett square method.

This generally represents the genetics, of the first generation of the monohybrid cross made between the pea plant showing dominant and recessive traits. Such that dominant parent was homozygous dominant and recessive parent was homozygous recessive.

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In this discussion, you will explain why Thanos was on his mission to reduce the world's population by
50%. What would this do for the world? Why is overpopulation a problem? How would this help
conserve some biodiversity? What would reducing the population by 50% mean for the environment
& the use of natural resources?

Answers

Answer:

if the world over populates we will have to much trash and there will not be enough space for all the people so yeah thanos was trying to help us

Explanation: can you mark me brainleist

How is scale type related to diversity no links Pls

Answers

Answer: What scale type exactly? There are multiple.

Explanation:

You test the expression of the constructs from Part B and obtain the following results. Regulatory DNA Promoter Transcribed region Expression? 1. Affected child Affected child Affected child No 2. Older brother Older brother Older brother Yes 3. Older brother Older brother Affected child Yes 4. Affected child Older brother Older brother No 5. Older brother Affected child Older brother Yes Which of the three hypotheses do these results support? O The results support the hypothesis that the defect in the affected child is due to a defective promoter O The results support the hypothesis that the detect in the affected child is due to regulatory DNA that will not remodel O The results support the hypothesis that the defect in the affected child is due to a mutation in the transcribed region that causes mRNA instability

Answers

The expression of one or more genes can be regulated by regulatory regions, as is well known.

The findings confirm the theory that the deficiency in the afflicted kid is caused by the regulatory DNA, which will not remodel, according to the data in the table.

Inheriting qualities from one generation to the next is made possible by genes, which are a component of DNA.

Gene regulation, the earliest genetic regulatory system, was first clearly shown in the Lac gene (operon), a basic unit of DNA.

The lac gene is necessary for the "breakdown of lactose" and aids in its for the transportation.

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Note : The table sequence of above question is attached bellow,

In Drosophila, the gene for eye color (A), wing shape (B), and body color (C) are all found on the same chromosome. The following crossover frequencies for these genes were determined by & trihybrid test-cross experiments. Determine the sequence of genes A, B, and C on a chromosome. There are two correct answers: Crossover Frequency 12% Genes A&B A&C B&C 18%

Answers

The correct sequence of the genes A, B and C found on the same chromosome can be : B A C or C A B.

Genes are the part of DNA sequences that code for a certain protein responsible for a particular trait. These genes are present upon the chromosomes. Each chromatid can contain multiple genes on it.

According to the question, the crossover frequency between genes B and C is 18 % hence they are the farthest (18% = 18 centi-Morgan). And the frequency between genes A & B and A & C is 12% and 6% respectively. Therefore the distance of B and C is the sum of the remaining two. This determines the sequence could be B A C or C A B.

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why do cells go through the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

The most basic function of the cell cycle is to accurately copy a large amount of DNA in the chromosomes and then precisely separate the copies into two genetically identical daughter cells.

Explanation:

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