The coefficients in a chemical equation represent
the
Select one:
a. masses, in grams, of all reactants and
products,
O b. relative numbers of moles of reactants and
products,
c. number of atoms in each compound in a
reaction.
O d. number of valence electrons involved in the
reaction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is C

''number of atoms in each compound in a  reaction.''

Explanation:

its a fact

Answer 2

The coefficients in the chemical equation represent relative numbers of moles of reactants and products. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is the chemical equation?

A chemical equation can be explained as the representation of a chemical reaction in terms of chemical symbols. A chemical equation exhibits reactants participating, formed products in the reaction, and an arrow representing the direction of the chemical reaction.

The chemical equation in which the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the chemical equation is known as a balanced chemical equation.

The law of conservation of matter needed to be followed while balancing a chemical equation.

The total mass of all elements on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass of all elements on the product side in a balanced chemical equation. The coefficients represent a number of moles of reactants and products.

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Related Questions

Give two reasons why mixing and heating sulphur powder and iron filings on a watch glass is chemical change

Answers

Answer:

When iron filings and sulphur powder are mixed and heated they undergo a chemical reaction and form ferrous sulphide (FeS). It is a new substance which has properties entirely different from Fe and S. Therefore, heating of mixture of iron and sulphur powder is a chemical change.

You arrive at a crime scene and are told the body of the victim is at the bottom of a pool that is 10 m deep. You walk over to what you are told is a 12 m in diameter, cylindrical pool. From the outside of the pool, you can see that the body looks badly burnt. Your partner says, “It looks like our victim had been burned alive and tried to put out the fire by jumping in the pool. The victim likely drowned to death.” Something does not sit right with you though. If there was a fire, where did it start? There are no signs of combustion anywhere. You aren’t so sure and ask the crime scene investigator to run a sample of the pool water before letting anybody try to pull the body out. The CSI comes back to you and tells you that normal pool water pH is roughly around 7.2, but the pool pH is actually highly basic at a level of 13, with a concentration of hydroxide ions at 1.0 x 10-1 mol/L. It becomes obvious to you that the body wasn’t burned before going in to the pool, but AFTER, and there was no fire needed! You order the body to be removed from the pool, but the CSI interjects, “It would be too dangerous with a pH that high. I suggest you get some vinegar from the store and pour it in to the pool beforehand to drop the pH to 7. Draining the pool would take far too long and we need to examine the body as soon as possible.” She asks one of your constables to go to the store to purchase five 4L jugs of vinegar (pH = 2) to pour in the pool, as she states it is enough to bring the pH to a safe level of 7. It sounds like it could be enough vinegar based on your knowledge of acids and bases, but you want to double-check her estimate before sending your constable to the store. Verify whether or not she is correct using calculations. A diagram may help you with your calculations. Hint 1: 1m3 = 1000L Hint 2: Vcylinder = πr2h

Answers

Answer:

The vinegar is not enough to neutralize the pool.

Explanation:

The [OH⁻] in the pool is 1.0x10⁻¹mol / L. To know how many moles of OH⁻ are in the solution, you must calculate volume of the pool thus:

V(pool) = πr²h

Where radius is d/2 = 12m/2 = 6m

and h is deep of the pool = 10m

V(pool) = π(6m)²*10

V(pool) = 1131m³

As 1m³ = 1000L:

1131000L in the pool. And moles of OH⁻ are:

1.0x10⁻¹mol / L ₓ 1131000L = 131100 moles of OH⁻ are in the pool

The neutralization of OH⁻ with H⁺ is:

OH⁻ + H⁺ → H₂O

To neutralize the pool you must add 131100 moles of H⁺.

The H⁺ concentration in a vinegar pH = 2 is:

pH = -log [H⁺]

2 = -log [H⁺]

1x10⁻²M = [H⁺]

4L are just 4x10⁻² moles of [H⁺]. That means:

The vinegar is not enough to neutralize the pool.

How many moles is 25g of ammonia (NH3) pls show steps and answere asap

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Note

I'm using rounded numbers. Every periodic table is different. Use yours to correct my approximations.

1 mole of NH3

N =       14

H = 1

3 H =     3

==========

1 mole = 17 grams

Number of moles in 25 grams

moles = given mass / molar mass

moles = ???

given mass = 25 grams

molar mass = 17 grams

n = 25/17

n = 1.47 moles

What period is Pb (lead) in?
O A. 14
O B. 6
O C. 4
O D. 5

Answers

The answer to the question is B

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{6}[/tex]

Explanation:

Lead Pb is an element in group 14 and period 6 in the periodic table.

An investigator proposes a study to determine the clinical relevance of a new assay technique to measure minimal residual disease (MRD) in adolescent (age 14-16) cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The study requires that two additional bone marrow aspirates be performed during the course of chemotherapy. The subject's chemotherapy will not be altered based on the results of the assay technique measures. However, future patients with cancer would benefit from improved interventions based on study findings. The IRB determined that the activity was a minor increase over minimal risk. Which of the following statements best describes the IRB approval requirements for involving adolescent cancer patients in the research study?

Assent is not required, however, both parents must give permission for the inclusion of the adolescent child.
Assent of the child only is required.
Assent is not required, however, one parent must give permission for the inclusion of the adolescent in this study.
Assent of the child and permission of both parents are required.

Answers

The correct answer is D. Assent of the child and permission of both parents are required.

Explanation:

In any research study, it is required to ask for the assent of the participants, no matter if the risk is low, which is established by the Institutional Review Board or IRB that regulates ethics in research. This implies in the case presented, the assent of the child is necessary, especially because a medical procedure (additional bone marrow aspirates) will be performed, and this is related to risks.

Besides this, if the participant is a minor the permission of both parents or the legal is needed as the child might not have the maturity to decide whether to participate in the research study. Thus, the requirements are " Assent of the child and permission of both parents are required".

Volume occupied 3.52x10^32 moluchles
of Mathane (CH4)
1) At STP​

Answers

Answer:

volume = 13097674418.528dm³

Explanation:

n = (3.52)*10^32/(6.02)*10^23)

n = (584717607.97)

n = volume /molar volume

molar volume at stp = 22.4dm³

volume= 584717607.97 x 22.4

volume = 13097674418.528dm³

Which commercial technology commonly uses plasmas? a radio a race car a television a microwave oven

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The commercial technology commonly uses plasma is a television. The correct option is c.

What is commercial technology?

Commercial technology is any technology that is employed in the business world, including electric power, radio, television, phones, and other similar devices. These items are employed commercially in a variety of fields. An electrical gadget called television is used to watch entertainment.

Plasma is a substance found in televisions; these gas-filled pockets receive electricity to transform into plasma screens. The UV rays that these plasmas then emit create a picture as they pass through the phosphorus cells.

Thus, the correct option is c. a television, regarding a commercial technology that commonly uses plasmas.

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What is the correct formula for the Ksp of the reaction MgF2(s) – Mg2+ (aq) + 2F (aq)?
Ksp = [Mg2+][F]
Ksp =[Mg2+][F]2
Ksp = 2[Mg2+][F]
Ksp = [Mg2+][F]

Answers

Answer:

Ksp = [Mg₂⁺][F⁻]²

Explanation:

Ksp is the equilibrium constant for a solid dissolving in an aqueous solution. The equilibrium constant for a reaction is always products over reactants.

MgF₂ (s) ⇒ Mg₂⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq)

The equilibrium constant would be K = [Mg₂⁺][F⁻]². Since MgF₂ is solid, it is not included in the equilibrium expression.

Therefore, Ksp would be the same as the equilibrium constant.

Ksp = [Mg₂⁺][F⁻]²

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Ksp = [Mg2+]3 × [PO43-]2

Explanation:

edge 2021

What evidence suggests that global climate change is causing the oceans to get warmer?

Answers

Answer:

A large point of evidence in this would be the rate of increase in how fast the polar ice caps are melting and the ocean is rising as a result. As the climate is getting warmer so are the oceans and this is causing the ice caps which are in the ocean.

Explanation:

Which of the following will only affect the reaction rate of gases?
A. Concentration
B. Catalyst
C. Pressure
D. Surface area

Answers

Answer:

D. Pressure

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction is defined as the speed at which the reactants are converted into products. Factors influencing the rate of a reaction are concentration, catalyst, temperature, surface area,  and pressure, etc.

In case of the reaction rate of gases, pressure will only have its affect as pressure do not have any influence on solid and liquid.

While concentration, surface area and catalyst influence all reaction rates including solid, liquids and gases.

Hence, the correct option is (d) pressure.

when humans burn fossil fuels, most of the the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in the process called
•transpiration
•combustion
•decomposition
•photosynthesis ​

Answers

transpiration i think
Pretty sure it’s combustion. The typical equation looks like this:

Any amount of Hydrocarbons (CH4 and C2H6 and are examples of them) plus Oxygen gas (O2) will ALWAYS yield Carbon Dioxide gas and Steam

Easyyyyy plz ...................

Permanent hardness of water is caused by dissolved :-
A) CaCl
B) Ca(HCO3)2
C) Mg(HCO3)2
D) NaOH​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello!

Your answer is B) Ca(HCO3)2!!

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!!

itsMATT04

:>

Explain why all glassware must be dry and the solvent anhydrous during formation and reaction of a Grignard reaction. Explain why it is advisable to not clean your glassware with acetone before a Grignard reaction. Include balanced chemical equations in your answer. (4 pts)

Answers

Answer:

The Grignard reagent will be destroyed

Explanation:

The Grignard reaction is based on a carbanion production (RMgX). If water is present in the glassware, a reaction can take place with [tex]H_2O[/tex] and the desired product will not be produced. Because an "H" would be transferred from water to the Grignard reagent. (See figure 1)

If we have acetone in the glassware we will have a similar problem. The Grignard reagent would be destroyed and the desired product will not be produced. The Grignard reagent will attack the carbon in the carbonyl group and the carbanion would disappear. (See figure 2)

A substance is said to hygroscopic if it
absorbs
(a) Carbon (IV) oxide from the atmosphere
(b) from the surrounding
(c) Moisture from the atmosphere to form
a solution
(d) Moisture from the atmosphere without
dissolving in it.​

Answers

The answer is the Letter D

The closeness of particles of gas and their low speeds allow intermolecular forces to become important at certain pressures and temperatures. Which best describes this statement? This is a limitation of the kinetic-molecular theory. This is a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory. This describes ideal gas behavior using the kinetic-molecular theory. This describes ideal gas behavior without the kinetic-molecular theory.

Answers

This is a limitation of the kinetic-molecular theory. Hence, option A is correct.

What are intermolecular forces?

Strong intermolecular force is defined as the increase in viscosity of the liquid, increase in surface tension, decrease in vapour pressure, and an increase in the boiling point while weak intermolecular forces define as the decrease in viscosity, a decrease in surface tension, an increase in vapour pressure, and an increase in boiling point.

The closeness of particles of gas and their low speeds allow intermolecular forces to become important at certain pressures and temperatures which is a limitation of the kinetic-molecular theory.

Hence, option A is correct.

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The closeness of particles of gas and their low speeds allow intermolecular forces to become important at certain pressures and temperatures. This is a Limitation of the Kinetic Molecular Theory. Hence Opton (A) is correct.

What is Kinetic Molecular Theory of the Gases ?

According to the kinetic molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

The kinetic theory of gases is a simple, historically significant classical model of the thermodynamic behavior of gases, with which many principal concepts of thermodynamics were established.

Therefore, The closeness of particles of gas and their low speeds allow intermolecular forces to become important at certain pressures and temperatures. This is a Limitation of the Kinetic Molecular Theory. Hence Opton (A) is correct.

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