The boiling point of acetone is 50.5°C, while the boiling point of water is 100°C. Bringing a solution made of water and acetone to which of the following temperatures would allow the separation of these two liquids?

Answers

Answer 1

The temperature must be greater than 50.5°C and less than 100°C.

What is temperature ?

Temperature is a physical property that is used to measure the average kinetic energy of particles in a system, such as a gas, liquid, or solid. It is measured in units of degrees on the Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin scales.

Temperature is related to the average kinetic energy of particles in the system, and is affected by the number of particles, their mass, and the strength of their interactions.

Which temperature range is typical?

Core temperature is 98.6 F on average (37 C). However, the average body temperature might be anywhere from 97 F (36.1 C) to 99 F (37.2 C) or higher. Depending on the period of year or how busy you are, your body temperature may change. In general, elderly people's temperature are lower than those of younger people.

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Related Questions

Many large and small rocks are found under glaciers. Explain how these rocks are both weathered and eroded.

Answers

Answer:

The ice and water hit the small rocks and take apart the sediments from it

Explanation:

These rocks eroded by the water slowly taking tiny pieces of the rock away and moving them somewhere else

An engineer is given a time limit of one month to design a compact cell phone that works under water and is durable. What constraint will the engineer be facing when designing this phone?


Size

durability


time for design


resistance to water

Answers

Time for design it would take way more than one month to create all of that

someone help asap its due in 10 mins

Answers

Answer:

A. Species

Explanation:

The order from least to most specific is:

Kingdom

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Sodium reacts with chlorine to form the compound sodium chloride, or salt. If the total mass of the reactants is 58.44 amu, what will be the total mass of the products?

Answers

The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Law of Lomonósov-Lavoisier. This law postulates that "the mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed."
This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with physical and chemical properties different from those of the reagents because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently. But the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same, that is, the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant at all times, not changing in their proportions when the reaction ends.
In other words, then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction.
So, in this case, if the total mass of the reactants is 58.44 amu, the total mass of the products will be the same and has a value of 58.44 amu.

Answer: 58.44amu

Explanation:

The Law of the Conservation of mass states that mass isn't created nor destroyed, but simply transformed.

Applying it in a chemistry context means that there will be the same amount of mass of product as you will start out with, as the mass is transformed from the reactants' mass to the products'.

Therefore, it is 58.44amu.

What is the mass of 4.32 mol GaI3?
455 g
1,230 g
1,720 g
1,950 g

Answers

Answer:

D. 1,950 g

Explanation:

I completed the test and it is the correct answer!

The mass of one mole of gallium iodide GaI₃ is 449.7 g/mol. Hence, the mass of 4.32 moles of GaI₃ is 1950 g.

What is gallium iodide?

Gallium iodide is a covalent compound formed by the electron sharing between Ga and three iodine atoms. Ga has three valence electrons and each is shared with three iodine and each iodine in turn shares 3 electrons to Ga.

Atomic mass of Ga = 69 g/mol

Atomic mass of I = 126.9 g/mol

mass of 3 iodine atoms  = 3 ×  126.9 = 380.7 g

Molar mass of GaI₃ = 380.7 + 69 = 449.7 g.

Molar mass of a compound is the mass of one mole of the compound. Hence, one mole of the compound is 449.7 g. Mass of 4.32 moles is :

4.32 × 449.7 ≅1950 g.

Therefore, the mass of 4.32 moles of  GaI₃ is approximately 1950 g.

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PLS HELP ME ON 4 CHEMISTRY ASAP

Answers

The percent composition of cesium weighs 100 g in a sample with total mass of 400 g is 25 %.

What is mass percent?

The mass percent of an element in a compound is the contribution from the element to the total mass of the compound. It is the ratio of the mass fraction of the element to the total mass multiplied by 100.

Mass percent is a common term used to express the concentration of an ion or element in a mixture.

Given that total mass of the compound = 400 g

mass of cesium in the compound = 100 g.

Mass percent of cesium =  mass of Cs/total mass

  mass % = 100 /400 × 100 = 25%

Therefore, the mass % of Cs in the compound is 25%.

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Rusting as a redox reaction in details

Answers

The reactant is iron (Fe) and the oxidizing agent is oxygen (O). This reaction results in the the formation of a compound known as iron oxide (Fe2O3), which is commonly referred to as rust. The reaction can be written as:

Fe + O2 --> Fe2O3

The oxidation process involves the loss of electrons from the Fe atoms, as oxygen gains electrons and is reduced. The electrons are transferred from the iron to the oxygen, resulting in the formation of iron oxide, which is an insoluble solid.

Answer:

An oxidation-reduction reaction, or redox reaction, is a reaction in which there is a transfer of electrons between chemical species (the atoms, ions, or molecules involved in the reaction).

The reaction can be written as: [tex]\bold{Fe + O2 \Rightarrow Fe_2O_3}[/tex]

Which of the following equations is correctly balanced?
A) CO, + 9H20 --> C6H12O6 + O2
B) CO2 + H2O --> 3C6H12O6 + O2
C) 6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 602​

Answers

either B or C

Explanation ;

6.0 mol Al reacts with 4.0 mol O2 to
form Al2O3.
4AI + 302 → 2Al2O3
How many moles of Al2O3 form when
4.0 mol O2 reacts?
[?] mol Al2O3

Answers

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 2.66 mole of Al[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_3[/tex] form when 4.0 mol O[tex]_2[/tex] reacts.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. The stoichiometry represents the number of moles.

4AI + 3O[tex]_2[/tex]→ 2Al[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_3[/tex]

moles of  Al =6.0 mol

moles of  O[tex]_2[/tex]=4.0 mol

Since oxygen is limiting reagent

moles of Al[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_3[/tex]=2/3×4.0

                       =2.66 mole

Therefore, 2.66 mole of Al[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_3[/tex] form when 4.0 mol O[tex]_2[/tex] reacts.

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7
What might cause a theory to change over time?
A
New laws passed by the government
B
New but untestable Ideas
C Changes in public opinion
D
The discovery of new evidence

Answers

Answer:

D. The discovery of new evidence.

D is correct because it's the only one that would give proof and science relies on proof.

Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1. 2−shift. Be sure to answer all parts. Part 1 out of 2 Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift.
Be sure to answer all parts. Part 1 out of 2 Show the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift.

Answers

The more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

A 1,2-shift is a rearrangement of a carbon-carbon double bond, where one of the carbons moves two positions away from its original location with its original bonding partner following it. This creates a carbocation intermediate, with the carbon that moved being the positively charged center. Since tertiary carbocations are the most stable of the carbocation intermediates, the more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

The more stable carbocation that forms through a 1,2-shift is a tertiary carbocation.

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Calculate the amounts of p-acetamidophenol (in grams) and bromoethane (in milli- liters) that are used in this reaction. 5. What is activated carbon? What is it used for, either in the lab or other applications?

Answers

the amount of bromoethane (in milli- liters) that are used in this reaction is 74.13ml.

Mol wt of P-Acetamido phenol = 151.16. Mol wt of  Bromoethane  = 108.97. Mol wt of  Acetophenetidin (product) = 179.22. Paraacetamido phenol, mol wt=151.16. Bromoethane= 108.97. By the law of mass action, 151.16 g P-Acetamido phenol will react 108.97g Bromoethane to get 179.22 g Acetophenetidin (product) and 80.91 g Hydrobromic acid as a bye product. Since the density of Bromoethane = 1.47g/cc, the quantity of Bromoethane in milliliters = 108.97/1.47 = 74.13 ml. Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a form of carbon that has been processed to have small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions.  Activated carbon is used for a wide range of industrial and environmental applications, including purifying air and water, removing impurities from liquids and gases, and recovering valuable chemicals. In the laboratory, activated carbon is commonly used to purify organic compounds, remove dissolved gases from liquids, and purify water.

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complete by describing what the change of the state of the matter will be for the process to occur
1. Solidification or freezing:
2. evaporation:
3.condensation:
4.sublimation:
5. Deposition or reverse sublimation:​

Answers

Answer:

Freezing: Liquid turns into solid. Evaporation: Liquid turns into gas. Condensation: Gas turns into liquid. Sublimation: solid into gas. Deposition: Gas into solid.

Explanation:

Terms that are true of respiration reaction (such C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O) include?
A. Endothermic and acid-base
b. exothermic an acid-base
C endothermic and redox
D exothermic and redox

Answers

D
Explicating hit brained

The Respiration reaction includes exothermic process and redox reaction. Hence, Option (D) is correct.

What is Respiration ?

A process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O2 → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

Therefore, The Respiration reaction includes exothermic process and redox reaction. Hence, Option (D) is correct.

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Select True or False: When lead-209 undergoes beta decay the balanced nuclear equation for this reaction is:

Answers

The statement is False, when lead-209 undergoes beta decay. As the nuclear equation is n ---> p + e- + antineutrino.

Lead-209 is an atom that contains 82 protons and 127 neutrons in its nucleus, meaning that lead-209 is not a neutron. Neutrons are particles that are found in the nucleus of atoms and have no charge. Therefore, lead-209 can't undergo beta decay by emitting a neutron. Beta decay occurs when an unstable nucleus emits a beta particle and an antineutrino, changing the number of protons in the nucleus. The balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of lead-209 would be Pb-209 (atomic number = 82) --> Bi-209 (atomic number = 83) + e- + antineutrino. The Bi-209 is a isotope of bismuth, which has one more proton than lead-209 and the same number of neutrons.

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Question-- Select True or False: When lead-209 undergoes beta decay the balanced nuclear equation for this reaction is: n ---> p + e- + antineutrino

Draw the organic product of the following reaction between (1s 3s)-1-chloro-3-methylcyclopentane

Answers

Whenever we need to find the purity of a combination of two metals, which is known as an alloy, we use the simple formula where we find the weight of the main compound in the numerator and the weight of the total alloy In the denominator. Multiplying this by hundred gives us the purity of the metal. This is extensively used to calculate the purity of silver and gold.

1. How much energy (in calories and in Joules) will it take to raise the temperature of 75.0 g
of water from 20.0 to 55.0 °C? ( Specific Heat = 1 cal / ( g °C) and 4.184 J /(g°C) )

A. 2630 cal and 630. J
B. 2630 cal and 1.1 x 104 J
C. 1.1 x 10 + cal and 2630 J
D. 630. cal and 2630 J
E. None of these are correct.

I need help pls

Answers

None of these are correct budii try

List the following elements in order from lowest boiling point to highest
- Aluminum Iodide
- Fructose
- Potassium Bromide
- Calcium Bromide

I WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE HELP! PLS NO LINKS! THANK YOU!

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum lodide - 680 degrees

fructose- 824 degrees

potassium bromide- 2,615 degrees

calcium bromide 3, 515 degrees

lowest boiling point is 680 and highest is 3,515.

hope this helps:)

Two liquids whose boiling points differ considerably can be separated from their mixture by​

Answers

Answer:

heating the mixture until one liqiid remains

Explanation:

This is because the liquids have different boiling points there fore meaning that one liquid will evaporate begore the other

heating the mixture until one liquid is left

Why is it that some materials made up of entirely nonmetal atoms are soluble in water while some are not

Answers

some materials made up of entirely nonmetal atoms are soluble in water while some are not Due to different combinations of pairs created, which might either dissolve extremely well, or not dissolve whatsoever

The solubility of a substance in water depends on the nature of the chemical interactions between the substance and the water molecules. Some materials made up of entirely nonmetal atoms are soluble in water because they can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. These materials are called polar solvents and are typically composed of polar molecules, like those found in many organic compounds. For example, ethanol (C2H5OH) is a polar solvent that is composed of entirely nonmetal atoms and is soluble in water because it can form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules.On the other hand, some materials composed of entirely nonmetal atoms are not soluble in water because they do not form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. These materials are called non-polar solvents and are typically composed of non-polar molecules, like those found in many hydrocarbons.

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1. How many moles of propane are present at STP if the volume is 65.0 L? Please show all work

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, there are 4.47 moles of propane present at STP in a volume of 65.0 L

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of propane present at STP. At STP, the temperature is 273 K and the pressure is 1 atm.

Using the Ideal Gas Law, we can calculate the number of moles of propane present in the given volume.

PV = nRT

n = 4.47 mol

Therefore, there are 4.47 moles of propane present at STP in a volume of 65.0 L

Which type of Electromagnetic wave has wavelength similar to the size of a 1 Peso coin

Answers

The microwave wavelength is the same as a one peso coin.

As you know, a peso coin is 24 mm in diameter. So the question becomes, what does an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 24mm look like? Wave velocity v, frequency f, and wavelength λ are related to each other. v=fλ

The velocity v in vacuum is the speed of light C₀ = 299792458 m/s. Therefore, the frequency is.

f=[tex]\frac{299792458m/s}{0,024m}[/tex] = 12.5GHz

This is commonly called microwave and its frequency is called Ku band. It is commonly used in satellite communications.

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A polymer has a relative molecular mass of 112000.Calculatethe number of monomers{C=12, H=1}​

Answers

The number of monomers in a polymer with a relative molecular mass of 112000 is calculated as

112000/ (12 x C + 1 x H) = 9333.3

Therefore, the number of monomers in the polymer is 9333.3.

:)

I would appreciate some help if anyone can.

What determines whether a metamorphic rock is foliage’s or non-foliated?

- The number of remaining gas molecules

- Temperature, pressure, and the original type of rock

- The water content as a percentage of the rock volume

- The presence or a sense of mineral crystals

Answers

the second option is the correct answer i PROMISE

Why are incandescent light bulbs considered to be lower efficiency than LED bulbs?

#1: A greater percentage of the energy output of the incandescent bulb goes toward heat.

#2: A greater amount of energy is required for the same light output from the LED bulb.

#3: A smaller amount of energy is wasted by the incandescent bulb.

#4: A smaller percentage of the energy output of the LED bulb goes toward light.

Answers

A smaller amount of energy is wasted by the incandescent bulb.

Why are incandescent light bulbs less efficient?Because so much energy (90%) is used to produce heat instead of light, incandescent lights are the least efficient of all current lighting options.A typical incandescent source emits around 2% of its energy as usable visible light and the rest 98% as waste heat. Incandescent bulbs have a high likelihood of burning out regularly and need to be replaced annually.Incandescent bulbs are inefficient since they only produce 10% of light and 90% of heat. Additionally, incandescent lights don't last as long as CFLs and LEDs do. A 12-watt LED bulb lasts 25,000 hours, compared to 1,000 hours for an incandescent bulb, 10,000 hours for a CFL, and 15 hours for a CFL.

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which anion forms a neutral compound when combined with a group 2 monatomic cation in a 1:1 ratio?
A) Fluoride.
B)Nitrate.
C)Phosphide.
D)Sulfide.

Answers

C phosphide that literally the answer

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the correct option is option D that is sulfide.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion. Ionic compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

The valency of group 2 element is +2 so, the anion that is required to form a compound with these element in a 1:1 ratio must have valency of -2. the only anion in th given option which have -2 valency is sulfide.

Therefore, the correct option is option D that is sulfide.

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If 6.4 g solid carbon dioxide were placed in the same container but it already contained air at 740 torr, what would be the partial pressure of carbon dioxide, PCO2

Answers

Given data

Mass of the piece of a solid carbon dioxide is m = 6.8 g

Volume of the solid carbon dioxide is V=4L

The temperature is T = 23°C = 296 K . The pressure of the air in the container is

740 Pho = 740 torr = atm 76

The temperature is T = 23 deg * C = 296K

The pressure of the air in the container is

Pho = 740 torr 740 760 atm

(a)The expression of ideal gas equation is given by,

PV = nRT

PV = (m/M) * RT

Where, P is the pressure in which the container after all the carbon dioxide is vaporizes.

M is the molar mass of the solid carbon dioxide (M = 44.01g / m * ol)

R is the universal gas constant R = (0.0832kJ / m * olK)

Substitute the all values in the above equation and calculate the value of pressure in which the container after all the carbon dioxide is vaporizes.

6.8 g 44.01 g/mol P(4L)= P= (0.0832 kJ/mol K) (296 K) (0.1545 mol) (0.0832 kJ/mol K) (296 K)

P = 0.951atm

(4L)Thus, the pressure in which the container after all the carbon dioxide is vaporizes is 0.951 atm.

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Barrett and Drew argue about undiscovered elements. Barrett says he can’t wait until we discover element 120 in our environment. Drew argues that we will probably never discover element 120 in our environment. Based on concepts you learned in this lesson, settle their argument. Identify who is probably correct and describe why?​

Answers

Based on concepts you learned in the lesson, Barrett who says he can’t wait until we discover element 120 in our environment is correct because we discover new elements everyday.

What is an Element?

This is referred to as a chemical substance that cannot be broken down into other substances and examples include sodium , hydrogen etc.

We can infer from this argument that Barrett is correct because new elements are being discovered by scientists from time to time so it is false to say they won't be discovered anymore,.

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What defines a "super acid" and what makes them unique?

Answers

A super acid is defined as an acid with acidity greater than 100% pure H2SO4. It can also be defined as a medium in which the chemical potential of the proton is higher than in pure Sulphuric Acid.

which would behave the least like an ideal gas at room temperature

A Carbon dioxide
B helium
C hydrogen
D nitrogen

Answers

The least like an ideal gas at room temperature is Helium.

What is Helium?Helium (He), chemical element, inert gas of Group 18 (noble gases) of the periodic table. The second lightest element (only hydrogen is lighter), helium is a colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas that becomes liquid at −268.9 °C (−452 °F). The boiling and freezing points of helium are lower than those of any other known substance. Helium is the only element that cannot be solidified by sufficient cooling at normal atmospheric pressure; it is necessary to apply pressure of 25 atmospheres at a temperature of 1 K (−272 °C, or −458 °F) to convert it to its solid form.Helium is a chemical element with the symbol He and atomic number 2.

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