Answer:
Scientists once thought the most fundamental building block of matter was a particle called the atom. Now we know that the atom is made of many smaller pieces, known as subatomic particles. Every atom contains a central core called the nucleus, made of particles called protons and neutrons.
PLS HELP ME ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Because of the animals present there.
Explanation: Birds and Turtles lay eggs with shells therefore the shells are more likely to be found in their landscape
The Offspring produced by a cross between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C. A theoretical model of any of the three genotypes denoted by A, B, and C should be in the ratio 1:2:1. For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded. Do these data contradict the genetic model
Complete question:
The offspring produced between two given types of plants can be any of the three genotypes, denoted by A, B and C. A theoretical model of gene inheritance suggests that the offspring of types A, B and C should be in a 1:2:1 ratio (meaning 25% A, 50% B, and 25% C). For experimental verification, 100 plants are bred by crossing the two given types. Their genetic classifications are recorded in the table below.
Genotype Observed frequency
A → 18 individuals
B → 55 individuals
C → 27 individuals
Do these contradict the genetic model?
Use a 0.05 level of significance.
Determine the chi-square test statistic.
Answer:
Do these contradict the genetic model? No, according to the chi-square test, there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis of the population being in equilibrium.
Explanation:
Available data:
Crossed genotypes: twoGenotypes among the offspring; Three → A, B, and CExpected phenotypic ratio → 1:2:1Total number of individuals, N = 100A = 18 individualsB = 55 individualsC = 27 individualsSo, let us first state the hypothesis:
H₀= the population is equilibrium for this locus → F(A) = 25%, F(B) = 50%, F(C) = 25% H₁ = the population is not in equilibriumNow, let us calculate the number of expected individuals, according to their expected ratio.
4 -------------- 100% -------------100 individuals
1 --------------- 25% -------------X = 25 individuals A
2 -------------- 50% -------------X = 50 individuals B
1----------------- 25%--------------X = 25 individuals C
A B C
Observed 18 55 27 Expected 25 50 25 (Obs-Exp)²/Exp 1.96 0.5 0.16(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
A) (18 - 25)²/25 = 49/25 = 1.96
B) (55 - 50)² / 50 = 25/50 = 0.5
C) (27 - 25)²/25 = 4/25 = 0.16
Chi square = X² = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp
∑ is the sum of the terms O are the Observed individuals: 2 in chamber B, and 18 in chamber A. E are the Expected individuals: 10 in each chamberX² = ∑ ((O-E)²/E) = 1.96 + 0.5 + 0.16 = 2.62
Freedom degrees = 2
Significance level, 5% = 0.05
Table value/Critical value = 5.99
X² < Critical value
2.62 < 5.99
These results suggest that there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis. We can assume that the locus under study in this population is in equilibrium H-W.
Which type of fuel produces greenhouse gases?
A. Hydroelectric
B. Wind
C. Biomass
D. Nuclear
The type of fuel produces greenhouse gases is the Biomass fuels.
Who are fossil fuels?Fossil fuels include oil and its derivatives, coal and natural gas, all formed by the decomposition of living organisms.
The main cause of the greenhouse effect is industrialization. Due to this process, the burning of fossil fuels has intensified in recent centuries. The main products of the combustion reaction of these reagents are the gases mentioned above as the main ones for the greenhouse effect.
in this case, biomass fuels are plants, animals and their derivatives are biomass. Use as fuel can be made from its raw form, such as wood, agricultural products and residues, forest residues, livestock residues, animal excrement and garbage. In other words, are fossil fuels and podruces greenhouse gases.
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Which of the following best describes the difference between population size and population density?
A. Population density measures the abundance of an organism, whereas population size measures the distribution
B. Population size measures the abundance of an organism, whereas population density measures the distribution
C. Population size measures abundance, but population density measures how rapidly the size changes
D. Both variables measure abundance, but population density takes the into account the size of individuals, not just the number of individuals in the population
E. None of these descriptions are correct
Population size refers to the number of individuals, while population dendity refers to the number of individuals per unit of area or volume. The correct option is E. None of these descriptions are correct.
------------------------------------------------
Before answering the question, let us review the concepts of population size and density.
Population size refers to the number of individuals composing a population.Population size might determine the destiny of the population.
A small population has more chances to get extinct than a bigger-sized population.
Density refers to the average number of individuals of the same species per unit of area or volume. This measure may be more significant than population size.
To estimate population density there are two possible methods: Direct methods and indirect methods.
Abundance indexes are the parameters related to density, and they reflect changes that might happen in the target population density. They are commonly used to compare population sizes.
According to these concepts, the correct option is E. None of these descriptions are correct.
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what are some injuries where you don't feel pain?
Answer:
Jumping off a high building
Explanation:
your body wont feel the pain bc u will die to fast and ur brain cant proccess the pain btw dont k----ys
The molecules of the electron transport chain perform redox reactions in order to
a. concentrate H+ in the intermembrane space.
b. move electrons to ATP synthases.
c. reduce NAD+ to NADH.
d.oxidize oxygen to form water.
What statement most directly demonstrates a way that the geosphere is involved in the nitrogen cycle? A. Fossil fuels form when decaying organisms are buried underground for long periods. B. Animals break down proteins and other nitrogen-containing compounds into waste products. C. Some plants absorb nitrogen from the air and use it to form proteins. D. Bacteria that convert ammonia into nitrites and nitrates are found in the soil.
Answer:bacteria that convert ammonia into nitrites and nitrates are found in the soil.
It on Plato
Answer:
bacteria that convert ammonia into nitrites and nitrates are found in the soil.
Explanation:
If a period contains many fossils of species that previously weren't found, what type of event most likely took place on Earth?
Question 17 options:
Natural selection
Population equilibrium
Punctuated evolution
Mass extinction
Answer:D
Explanation:
Answer:
Mass extinction
Explanation:
This mass introduction of new fossils points to a preceding mass extinction where many of the existing species died off.
I need help on homework
Answer:
i wanna say the second to last one
Explanation:
Which statement about rocks is not true? A All rocks are made of minerals. B Rocks come in different shapes, colors, and sizes. C A rock is always made up of just one kind of mineral.
Answer:
C. A rock is always made up of just one kind of mineral
Ecosystem productivity is principally limited by
a. sunlight and nutrient availability
b. water and nutrient availability
c. the availability of time and nutrients
d. none of the above
Answer:
a
Explanation:
. Help please!! A student is modeling the steps in the complete metamorphosis of an insect. Which step should he draw
after the adult phase? No links!!!
A. egg
B. pupa
C. larva
D. butterfly
Answer:
Egg
Explanation:
After the adult phase the cycle should start over again
need helpppppp so can some of ya help me pls
Answer:
Hexagonal prisim
Answer:
A= incorrect (no rectangle)
B=correct
C=incorrect (5 points)
D= incorrect (8 points)
Hope this helps!
LO NECESITO URGENTEMENTE, PORFAVOR AYUDENME INSTRUCCIONES: lee el siguiente texto y completa las ideas con las siguientes palabras, (pueden sobrar algunas): mitótico, meiótico, haploide, somáticas, unión, gametos, fecundación, genética, variación, iguales, diferentes.
Reproducción sexual
La reproducción sexual consisten en la ___________ de dos gametos uno femenino y otro masculino, para formar un nuevo individuo con características provenientes de ambos progenitores. Los ___________ son células especializadas que se forman por un proceso __________ y tiene en su núcleo la mitad de la información __________ de un organismo, por lo que reciben el nombre de células ___________ de manera que cuando se une sus cromosomas se forman células diploides característico de la especie. La característica más importante de este tipo de reproducción es la ___________ genética que implica que los descendientes tengan características de sus dos progenitores, por lo que son ___________ a ellos. El proceso en el que se une las células sexuales se le conoce como ___________. En los animales esta pude ser interna o externa.
Answer:
La reproducción sexual consisten en la unión de dos gametos uno femenino y otro masculino, para formar un nuevo individuo con características provenientes de ambos progenitores. Los gametos son células especializadas que se forman por un proceso meiótico y tienen en su núcleo la mitad de la información genética de un organismo, por lo que reciben el nombre de células haploides de manera que cuando se une sus cromosomas se forman células diploides característico de la especie. La característica más importante de este tipo de reproducción es la variación genética que implica que los descendientes tengan características de sus dos progenitores, por lo que son diferentes a ellos. El proceso en el que se une las células sexuales se le conoce como fecundación. En los animales esta pude ser interna o externa.
Explanation:
Los gametos (óvulos y espermatozoides) son células germinales especializadas que se desarrollan a partir de un proceso llamado gametogénesis (espermatogénesis en machos y ovogénesis en hembras). El proceso de gametogénesis implica un tipo de división celular llamado 'meiosis' donde la cantidad de cromosomas se reduce a la mitad. En humanos, el número cromosómico diploide (2n) de 46 cromosomas se reduce a un número haploide (n) de 23 cromosomas. La fecundación es el proceso por el cual los gametos se fusionan durante la reproducción sexual para producir un cigoto diploide. En la reproducción sexual, el aumento de la variación genética en la progenie es un resultado de tres procesos diferentes: la unión aleatoria entre gametos durante la fecundación, la distribución independiente de los cromosomas durante la gametogénesis y el entrecruzamiento (recombinación o crossing over) entre cromátidas de cromosomas homólogos durante la meiosis. Finalmente, en animales, la fecundación puede ser interna, la cual se produce mediante la unión de los gametos dentro del cuerpo de la hembra (por ejemplo, gallina, leona, cebra, etc.), o fecundación externa, donde la fusión de gametos se produce en el ambiente externo (por ejemplo en peces, sapos, ranas, etc.).
Seed size in a plant is a polygenic characteristic. A grower crosses two pure-breeding varieties of the plant and measures seed size in the F1 progeny. She then backcrosses the F1 plants to one of the parental varieties and measures seed size in the backcross progeny. The grower finds that seed size in the backcross progeny has a higher variance that does seed size in the F1 progeny. Explain why the backcross progeny are more variable.
Answer:
The F1 progeny is completely heterozygous for the loci of interest since they were obtained by mating between two pure-breeding plant lines. In the next generation, the backcross progeny will have homo-zygous individuals and therefore they will be more variable, resulting from meiosis in F1 hybrids
Explanation:
An F1 resulting from the cross between two pure-breeding plant lines will produce all hybrid individuals, all of them genetically (and phenotypically) identical. Meiosis in F1 hybrids is well known to produce homo-zygous genotypes and thus increases genetic diversity in progeny. For instance, for a single locus, the expected ratio of genotypes obtained from crossing two heterozygous parents is 1:2:1, i.e., one homo-zigous dominant individual, two heterozygous individuals (genetically identical to the parents) and one homo-zygous recessive individual; while the expected phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (i.e., 3 dominant expressing: 1 recessive expressing).
Give an example ecological disturbance. Light Disturbance? Extreme Disturbance.
Answer:
In contrast, major disturbances include large-scale wind events (such as tropical cyclones), volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, intense forest fires, epidemics, ocean temperature changes stemming from El Niño events or other climate phenomena, and pollution and land-use conversion caused by humans.
Explanation:
Tendons play an important role in the body. What is the function of tendons?
Answer:
A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches muscle to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure.
4. Predict what a fossil that illustrates the
evolution of a bird from a reptile might look
like.
Answer:
The discovery that birds evolved from small carnivorous dinosaurs of the Late Jurassic was made possible by recently discovered fossils from China, South America, and other countries, as well as by looking at old museum specimens from new perspectives and with new methods. The hunt for the ancestors of living birds began with a specimen of Archaeopteryx, the first known bird, discovered in the early 1860s. Like birds, it had feathers along its arms and tail, but unlike living birds, it also had teeth and a long bony tail. Furthermore, many of the bones in Archaeopteryx's hands, shoulder girdles, pelvis, and feet were distinct, not fused and reduced as they are in living birds. Based on these characteristics, Archaeopteryx was recognized as an intermediate between birds and reptiles; but which reptiles
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What advantages does wifi applications of waves have over the previous technology?
All cells contain the molecule DNA. Which best explains why DNA is important to all cells?
A) All cells need DNA to process sugars.
B) All cells need DNA to carry information.
C) All cells need DNA to reproduce asexually.
D) All cells need DNA to perform photosynthesis.
Describe the competitive exclusion principle and its effects on competing species
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Answer: c
Explanation: :)
Definition: This is a highly developed and specialized organ that is an extension of the central nervous system, and functions to take in information and help send it to the brain. Example: eye, tongue, antennae
Answer:
Sensory Organs
Explanation:
got it correct
i’ll give brainliest :) !!
Root hairs, a part of the root tissue system, does what?
Answer:
The third option is correct.
Hope this helps.
All plants are subject to photorespiration, but not all plants are equally affected by photorespiration due to the environment in which they live.Choose one of the two pictures (A or B) and explain why that environment would increase the likelihood that those plants would be greatly affected by photorespiration. Your answer should describe the nature of the environmental impact and how the impact would affect the anatomy and physiology of photosynthesis of the plant.The environments are:A. Desert. Prairie
Answer:
Desert.
Explanation:
Photorespiration occurs in C3 plants because their photosynthetic activities are disturbed due to high temperature of the environmental while on the other hand, C4 plants has absent this photorespiration process. The desert environment has direct impact on the plants having photorespiration due to its high temperature of the surrounding as compared Prairie where the environment is moderate so the C3 plants has high chances of photorespiration in desert condition as compared to Prairie.
Why do you think the appearance of the Moon and the stone sphere is similar in this way? (Hint: Think about the light in the image
Answer:
I think I forgot
Explanation:
1. What causes community resilience?
Answer:
Community resilience is the sustained ability of a community to use available resources to respond to, withstand, and recover from adverse situations. This allows for the adaptation and growth of a community after disaster strikes. Communities that are resilient are able to minimize any disaster, making the return to normal life as effortless as possible. By implementing a community resilience plan, a community can come together and overcome any disaster, while rebuilding physically and economically.
Explanation:
what are the merit of
indigenous education
Answer:
It was a way to protect, preserve and develop traditional indigenous skills and cultures. Education was a significant step towards empowering indigenous peoples to participate more fully in their communities. It was an indispensable asset to attain freedom and social justice.
Answer:
The core of indigenous education in Africa focused on providing each individual in the community with knowledge, practical skills and attitudes in order to prepare them to for his/her role in the society. It is a holistic system, in which apprenticeship, story telling, proverbs and myths played an important role. Traditional education developed in the ‘learners’ a sense of obligation towards the community and made learners to appreciate the history, language,customs and values of the tribal group, keeping in touch with their heritage, their cultural roots. Western education alienates young Africans from their cultural heritage.
A woman with B-blood has a baby with AB + blood. What are the two possible blood types (phenotypes) of the father?
Answer:
The father has A+ or AB + phenotypes
Explanation:
Oxygen rich blood returns from the lungs to the heart. Which 2 systems are most directly involved in this process.
Respiratory and circulatory
Excretory and digestive
Circulatory and excretory
Digestive and respiratory
Answer:
Respiratory and circulatory
Explanation:
The Circulatory System Works in Tandem with the Respiratory System. The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to sustain the body with oxygen and to remove carbon dioxide. Pulmonary circulation facilitates the process of external respiration: Deoxygenated blood flows into the lungs.
The two systems which are most directly involved in this process are respiratory and circulatory systems.
What do you mean by oxygen-rich blood?In the lungs, oxygen is put into the blood, and carbon dioxide is taken out of the blood during the process of breathing. After the blood gets oxygen in the lungs, it is called oxygen-rich blood.
During the whole process of breathing, the respiratory and circulatory systems play a major role in the separation of oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood.
Therefore, the two systems which are most directly involved in this process are the the respiratory and the circulatory systems.
To learn more about the Breathing process, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11569643